Sermon
Acts 20:25-38
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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A copy of God's Word, which I hope is with you and well read and meditated on day and night and treasured in your heart.
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! And turn with me to the book of Acts chapter 20.
Acts 20 chapter mention
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This morning's text for our consideration is Acts chapter 20 verses 25 through 38.
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That's to the end of the chapter. This is the second half of Paul's farewell address to the Ephesian elders.
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Last week we looked at the measure of successful ministry as Paul holds up his ministry as an example in the beginning of this address.
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He shows us ways in which we can see that a ministry is successful, which so often does not look the way the world measures success.
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This week we'll look at specific exhortations that Paul gives to the Ephesian elders.
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That's the turn he takes as we begin in verse 25 this morning.
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Paul in effect says to them, to these Ephesian elders, shepherd the church well in the following ways.
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So today there's very clear instruction to the leaders of a church.
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Explicit instruction to the leaders of a church.
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But I also want us to consider the implications of this text for all of us.
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As we're all given some measure of charge over someone, somebody that we're responsible to, to shepherd.
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And particularly this morning, I want fathers and future fathers to consider some of these implications.
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As that's the case, I'm going to structure our study of Acts 20, 25 through 38 in six points.
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They do not alliterate this morning.
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And they are as follows, and of course I'll go back through them.
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But I want to give you the structure in your mind before we read the text and launch into our study.
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Faithful shepherds, number one, look after themselves.
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Number two, lead their people.
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Number three, protect their people.
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Number four, pray and study.
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Number five, serve the weak.
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And number six, love and are loved.
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So let's read together our text for today.
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But I think to be fair to Paul's address, we ought to back up and start in 17.
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So we looked at verses 17 through 24 last week.
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But I want to start reading in 17, and then we'll pick up at verse 25 and read to the end of the chapter.
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Before we read, beloved, let me remind you that this is God's word to us.
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It was written for His glory and for our good.
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And as such, we would all do well to listen to it in order to believe its promises and to obey its commands.
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So I'll begin in verse 17 of chapter 20.
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Now from Miletus, He sent to Ephesus and called the elders of the church to come to Him.
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And when they came to Him, He said to them,
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You yourselves know how I lived among you the whole time from the first day that I set foot in Asia,
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serving the Lord with all humility and with tears and with trials that happened to me through the plots of the Jews.
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How I did not shrink from declaring to you anything that was profitable
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and teaching you in public and from house to house,
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testifying both to Jews and to Greeks of repentance toward God and of faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.
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And now behold, I am going to Jerusalem constrained by the Spirit,
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not knowing what will happen to me there,
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except that the Holy Spirit testifies to me in every city that imprisonment and afflictions await me.
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But I do not count my life of any value nor as precious to myself.
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If only I may finish my course in the ministry that I received from the Lord Jesus
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to testify to the gospel of the grace of God.
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And our text for this morning begins here.
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And now behold,
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I know that none of you among whom I have gone about proclaiming the kingdom will see my face again.
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Therefore, I testify to you this day that I'm innocent of the blood of all,
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for I did not shrink from declaring to you the whole counsel of God.
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Pay careful attention to yourselves and to all the flock in which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers
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to care for the church of God, which he obtained with his own blood.
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I know that after my departure, fierce wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock.
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And from among your own selves will arise men speaking twisted things to draw away the disciples after them.
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Therefore, be alert, remembering that for three years I did not cease night or day to admonish everyone with tears.
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Now I commend you to God and to the word of his grace,
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which is able to build you up and to give you the inheritance among all those who are sanctified.
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I coveted no one's silver or gold or apparel.
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You yourselves know that these hands ministered to my necessities and to those who were with me.
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In all things I have shown you that by working hard in this way,
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we must help the weak and remember the words of the Lord Jesus,
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how he himself said,
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it is more blessed to give than to receive.
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And when he had said these things, he knelt down and prayed with them all.
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And there was much weeping on the part of all.
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They embraced Paul and kissed him,
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being sorrowful most of all because of the word he had spoken.
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They would not see his face again.
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And they accompanied him to the ship.
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Now in verse 25,
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Paul states that he will never see these men again.
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He's confident of this fact.
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He'll never see them again.
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So these are his parting words, right?
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In his thinking, these are his parting words.
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Later, he writes a letter to them.
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So there's more instruction given to the church of Ephesus.
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But in his mind, these are parting words.
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It's the last time he'll speak to them.
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And I think that that fact really punctuates this address, right?
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The closing address for the church at Ephesus in Paul's thinking.
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What does Paul deem of greatest importance to remind these men of before his departure?
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Verse 25 is clear about that, right?
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You'll never see my face again.
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And the first point that Paul makes about the faithful shepherd
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is that faithful shepherds look after themselves.
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They look to themselves.
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The beginning of verse 28.
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Pay careful attention to yourselves.
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In order for the man of God to lead others to God,
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he must be pursuing and growing in holiness.
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That is to say, you cannot lead others faithfully
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if you yourself are not walking uprightly.
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If you yourself are not excelling in things of holiness.
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If you're not ahead of the people that you're leading.
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Paul says to Timothy in 2 Timothy 2, verses 20 and 21.
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And do you recall where Timothy's at when Paul writes 1 and 2 Timothy?
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He's in Ephesus.
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Now in a great house, there are not only vessels of gold and silver,
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but also of wood and clay.
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Some for honorable use, some for dishonorable.
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Therefore, if anyone cleanses himself from what is dishonorable,
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he will be a vessel for honorable use.
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Set apart as holy, useful to the master of the house,
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ready for every good work.
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So as faithful shepherds,
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we must be putting off those things that are dishonorable.
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Putting off sin.
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And putting on rather than righteousness.
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Right?
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Excelling in holiness.
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And as such,
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the faithful shepherd is set apart as holy.
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Sanctified as holy.
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I think one of the most wonderful examples I've ever heard,
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household simple example of what it means to be set apart in this way,
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and something we do in our families,
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the idea of a special birthday plate.
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If any of you do that.
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But we have a plate at our house that's bigger than you should ever eat off of,
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and very colorful,
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and it says on it,
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I am very special around the edge.
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And it only gets used on someone's birthday.
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So I get to eat off of the I am very special plate on my birthday.
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So the plate is set apart for the purpose of celebrating a birthday.
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And that's what Paul's communicating here to Timothy.
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Right?
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And what Paul's communicating to the Ephesian elders,
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and what he's communicating to us.
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If we want to be useful to the master of the house,
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we must be pursuing holiness.
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We must be becoming a vessel for honorable use.
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Faithful shepherds are out ahead of others in their pursuit of holiness.
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In their pursuit of the God who is holy.
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Faithful shepherds ought not be like the Pharisees
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of whom Jesus said the following in Matthew chapter 23 verse 27.
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He said to them,
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Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!
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For you are like whitewashed tombs,
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which outwardly appear beautiful,
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but within are full of dead peoples, bones,
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and all uncleanliness.
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And this is not to say that the faithful shepherd is perfect.
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This just means that the faithful shepherd is pressing on,
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by the grace of God,
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in perfection.
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A Puritan pastor by the name of Richard Baxter
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wrote a book called The Reformed Pastor.
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If you have any inkling of becoming a pastor,
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you need to read his work.
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In it he said this,
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Take heed to yourselves,
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lest you live in those sins
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which you preach against in others,
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and lest you be guilty of that which daily you condemn.
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Will you make it your work to magnify God,
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and when you have done,
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dishonor Him as much as others?
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Will you proclaim Christ's governing power,
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and yet contemn it and rebel yourselves?
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Will you preach His laws and willfully break them?
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If sin be evil,
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why do you live in it?
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If it be not,
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why do you dissuade men from it?
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If it be dangerous,
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how dare you venture on it?
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If it be not,
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why do you tell men so?
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If God's threatenings be true,
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why do you not fear them?
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If they be false,
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why do you needlessly trouble men with them,
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and put them into such frights without a cause?
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Take heed to yourselves,
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lest you cry down sin,
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and yet do not overcome it.
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Lest while you seek to bring it down in others,
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you bow to it and become its slaves yourselves.
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Oh, brethren,
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it is easier to chide at sin
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than to overcome it.
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And so faithful shepherds
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look after themselves,
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examine themselves,
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press on by God's grace
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in holiness themselves.
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Secondly,
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faithful shepherds
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lead their people.
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You see this in the last part
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of verse 28.
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Take careful attention to yourselves
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and
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to all
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the flock.
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And Paul here is referring
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specifically to
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the Ephesian church.
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And I would
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suggest
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those who would be added to that number.
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Right?
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To all
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the flock.
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In which the Holy Spirit
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has made you overseers
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to care for the church of God
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which He obtained
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with His own blood.
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Whether you have been charged by God
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with the care of a church
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or with the care of a family,
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in some cases both,
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you are to give those people leadership.
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If you are a man,
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then you most likely
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have been given the responsibility
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to lead someone.
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Do not shrink from that responsibility.
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Do not think that your job
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ends with the chauffeuring
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of your wife and children
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to school
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or to practice
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or to church.
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Do not think that your responsibility
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to your family
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and friends
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and neighbors
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and co-workers
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ends
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with an invitation
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to a church event.
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We are meant
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to lead
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the people
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that God has given us
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charge over
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in our lives.
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Sometimes that's more clear
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than in other cases.
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Certainly,
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fathers,
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we know
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who we've been given
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charge over.
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What is the tool
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of the faithful shepherd
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in leading
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His people?
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The Word of God.
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It's the Word of God.
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Paul states in verse 26
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and 27
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as an example himself.
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He says,
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Therefore,
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I testify to you this day
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that I am innocent
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of the blood
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of all.
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The saying is,
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I have done
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everything I could
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possibly do for.
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Verse 27,
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I did not shrink
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from to glaring to you
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the whole counsel
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of God.
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Paul says
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that he has done
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everything
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that he could do
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to lead
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the Ephesians
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because
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he had boldly
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declared to him
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the whole counsel
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of God.
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Now,
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I do not believe
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that this means
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that Paul preached
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an expositional sermon
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on every text
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of the 39 books
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of the Old Testament.
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What they had
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in that day
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as their Bible.
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I don't think
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that it means that.
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I do believe
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it means
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that Paul was
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very clear to them
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how a man
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is to be saved,
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God's purpose
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in his salvation,
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and the way
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of obedience
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to God,
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which meant
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he preached
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a lot of that text,
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but probably
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not every bit
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of it.
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They understood
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all things
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necessary
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to be in relationship
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with the Lord
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and to please Him.
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The whole counsel,
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the whole purpose
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of God.
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He gave to them
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a biblical theology.
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There is great need
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in our day
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for faithful shepherds
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to lead their people
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by the Word
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of God.
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In Amos 8,
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verses 11 and 12,
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God issues
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a frightful prophecy
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which I believe
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that our nation
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and our community
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is now
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participating in.
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Listen to these words.
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Behold,
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the days are coming,
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declares the Lord God,
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when I will send
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a famine
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on the land,
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not a famine
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of bread
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nor a thirst
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for water,
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but of hearing
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the words
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of the Lord.
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They shall wander
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from sea to sea
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and from north
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to east.
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They shall run
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to and fro
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to seek
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the Word of the Lord,
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but they shall
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not find it.
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Is Christ's family
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church
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and our influence
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in our community
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a place
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where people
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can find
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the Word of the Lord?
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Let's be
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bastions
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of light
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so that our people
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know God's Word
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and can share it
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with those
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who so desperately
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need it,
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those who run
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to and fro.
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God's Word
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is good
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for His people
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and we should be
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concerned about
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the good
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of God's people
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because God's people
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were obtained
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with Jesus'
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own blood.
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Jesus died
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for the church.
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It is true,
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if you have placed
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believing faith
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in Jesus Christ,
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that Jesus died
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for you.
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But I think
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it's wrong
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for us to constantly
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have this personal
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relationship
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with Jesus Christ
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mentality
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because Jesus died
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for the church.
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He saved a people
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for His own possession.
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And beloved,
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if you love Jesus,
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you will love
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the church.
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And therefore,
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you'll be concerned
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for the way
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that it goes.
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So faithful shepherds
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lead their people.
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Thirdly,
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faithful shepherds
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protect their people.
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Faithful shepherds
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protect their people.
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Verses 29-31,
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and we'll pick up
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a little bit
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from verse 26-27.
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Paul says
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that people
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will come
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from outside
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and inside
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the church
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to deceive
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the disciples.
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So both from
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without
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and within.
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How is it
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that our people
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are deceived?
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How is it
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that people
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are led astray?
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through the
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transmission
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of ideas.
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This is how
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they're led astray,
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which means that
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in our day,
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we will have to be
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all the more
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vigilant
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as media
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brings ideas
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of all varieties
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to the minds
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of our people.
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The teeth
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of the ravenous
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wolves,
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the fierce
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wolves,
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are ideas.
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we affect
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people
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at the level
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of their
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thinking.
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Men,
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you must
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protect your
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homes from
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ideas that
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are not
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consistent
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with the
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teaching
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of God.
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And this
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is a work.
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We have
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to be paying
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attention
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to what's
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coming into
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the minds
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of our
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wives,
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to our
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children,
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our extended
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family,
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our friends,
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our co-workers.
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We must
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pay attention
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to all
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of the winds
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of philosophy
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and their
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contradiction.
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to the
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word of
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God.
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We find
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ourselves
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every day
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in a war
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of ideas
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and the
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faithful shepherd
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protects
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his people.
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We must
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be so
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careful in
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the matter.
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Listen to
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the warning
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of Jesus
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from Matthew
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chapter 7
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verse 15.
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He said,
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Beware
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of false
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prophets
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who come
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to you
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in sheep's
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clothing,
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but inwardly
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are ravenous
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wolves.
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So we
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see someone
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who appears
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to be a
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follower of
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Jesus,
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and therefore
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we listen
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to whatever
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it is
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they may
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have to
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say.
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Some will
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be part,
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seem to
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be part,
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of God's
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people.
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Will not
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be at all,
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but they
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will work
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to devour
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sheep.
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What do
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fierce,
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ravenous
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wolves do
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amongst
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sheep?
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They don't
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sit quietly.
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They devour
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sheep.
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sheep.
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The faithful
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shepherd is
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like the
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Berean
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believer who
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searched the
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Scriptures to
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see if these
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things were
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so.
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And beloved,
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we live in a
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day that we
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need a new
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reformation.
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In Luther and
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Calvin and
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Zwingli's day,
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people didn't
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know the Bible
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because the
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Bible was
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printed in
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Latin.
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It's difficult
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for them to
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know the
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Bible.
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We have no
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excuse.
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We have
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the Word of
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God in
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our language
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with lots
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of helps.
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We have
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no excuse
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not to be
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like those
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Bereans,
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to search
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the Scriptures,
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to be sure
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that the
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things that
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are being
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told to
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us are
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in fact
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true.
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And we
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have a
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standard
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of that
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truth.
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We ought
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to say
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less and
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less,
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I believe,
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and more
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and more,
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the Bible
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says.
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Paul issues
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similar warning
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in Romans
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16,
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verse 17
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and 18,
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where he
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says,
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I appeal
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to you
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brothers,
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to watch
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out for
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those who
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cause
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divisions
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and create
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obstacles,
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contrary to
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the doctrine
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that you
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have been
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taught.
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Avoid
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them.
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For such
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persons do
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not serve
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our Lord
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Christ,
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but their
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own appetites.
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And by
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smooth talk
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and flattery,
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they deceive
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the hearts
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of the
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naive.
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Beloved,
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the church
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is meant
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to be set
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apart from
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the world
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so that
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it can
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serve
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the world.
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We're
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meant to
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be distinct
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from
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the world.
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We're
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meant to
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contend
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for the
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faith.
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Turn with me,
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please,
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to the book
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of Jude.
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You can
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mark Acts
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20.
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We will
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come back
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to it.
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Turn to
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the book
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of Jude.
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It's just
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before the
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book of
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Revelation.
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Jude was
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one of the
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brothers of
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Jesus.
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We are not
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sure who
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this letter
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is addressed
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to specifically,
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but we know
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that it was
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addressed to
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either a
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church or
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to a
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region of
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churches.
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It could
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have been
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an open
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letter,
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quite
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possibly.
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Anything
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we might
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think is
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really
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conjecture.
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We're not
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exactly
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sure.
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However,
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it is
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addressed to
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Christians,
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and it
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contains the
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theme that
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the church
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must contend
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for the
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one true
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faith once
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for all
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delivered to
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the saints.
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That's in
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verse 3.
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And people
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of faith
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must preserve
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to the
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end by
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resisting the
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false
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teachers and
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following
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the truth.
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So I
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want to
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read to
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you just
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a few
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verses from
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Jude,
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beginning
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in
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verse 3.
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This is
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verse 3
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and 4.
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Beloved,
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although I
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was very
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eager to
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write to
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you about
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our common
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salvation,
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I found
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it necessary
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to write
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appealing to
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you to
-
contend for
-
the faith
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that was
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once for
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all delivered
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to the
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saints.
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Seems
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that Jude
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really just
-
wanted to
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write and
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rejoice in
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this common
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salvation.
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Just speak
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of these
-
beautiful
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doctrines that
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they believed
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together,
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but instead
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he's
-
compelled
-
instead
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to say
-
hold fast
-
to those
-
things that
-
we've said
-
we believe
-
to be
-
true.
-
Verse 4,
-
4,
-
certain people
-
have crept
-
in unnoticed.
-
Wolves
-
and sheep
-
clothing
-
who long
-
ago
-
were designated
-
for this
-
condemnation.
-
ungodly
-
people
-
who
-
pervert
-
the grace
-
of our
-
God
-
into
-
sensuality
-
and deny
-
our only
-
Master
-
and Lord
-
Jesus
-
Christ.
-
And then
-
skip down
-
to verse
-
10.
-
But these
-
people
-
blaspheme
-
all that
-
they do
-
not
-
understand
-
and they
-
are destroyed
-
by all
-
that they
-
like unreasoning
-
animals
-
understand
-
instinctively.
-
Woe to
-
them
-
for they
-
walk in
-
the way
-
of Cain
-
and abandon
-
themselves
-
for the
-
sake of
-
gain
-
to
-
Balaam's
-
heir
-
and
-
perished
-
in
-
Korah's
-
rebellion.
-
We won't
-
get into
-
all of
-
that.
-
These
-
are
-
hidden
-
reefs
-
at your
-
love
-
feast.
-
Hidden
-
reefs
-
cause
-
ships
-
to
-
shipwreck.
-
As
-
they
-
feast
-
with
-
you
-
without
-
fear,
-
shepherds
-
feeding
-
themselves,
-
waterless
-
clouds
-
swept
-
along
-
by
-
winds,
-
fruitless
-
trees
-
in
-
late
-
autumn,
-
twice
-
dead,
-
uprooted.
-
Wild
-
waves
-
of the
-
sea
-
casting
-
up the
-
foam
-
of their
-
own
-
shame,
-
wandering
-
stars
-
for whom
-
the gloom
-
of utter
-
darkness
-
has been
-
reserved
-
forever.
-
So Jude
-
gets rather
-
poetic
-
to say
-
these are
-
serious
-
infractions
-
to the
-
church
-
of God.
-
Serious
-
matters
-
that must
-
be dealt
-
with.
-
These
-
people
-
are
-
damaging
-
to the
-
church
-
of
-
Christ.
-
I'm
-
in no
-
way
-
suggesting
-
that we're
-
unloving
-
toward
-
these
-
people,
-
but we
-
must
-
contend
-
for the
-
truth,
-
for the
-
sake
-
of
-
God's
-
people.
-
We
-
must
-
stand
-
for the
-
truth.
-
So the
-
faithful
-
shepherd
-
must
-
protect
-
their
-
people.
-
But the
-
aim is
-
not just
-
that our
-
people would
-
know some
-
things about
-
God,
-
that someone
-
could recite
-
to us
-
orthodox
-
doctrine,
-
just knowing
-
it,
-
but that
-
they would
-
know
-
God.
-
Not too
-
many decades
-
after Paul
-
says his
-
final goodbye
-
to the
-
Ephesian
-
elders,
-
the apostle
-
Paul receives
-
a vision.
-
So this is
-
20 to
-
45 years
-
later.
-
I'm on the
-
longer side
-
of that.
-
About four
-
decades
-
later,
-
the apostle
-
John receives
-
a vision
-
which is
-
recorded in
-
the book
-
of Revelation.
-
So turn
-
with me to
-
Revelation
Revelation 2 chapter mention
-
chapter 2.
-
By the
-
time of
-
the apostle
-
John's
-
vision,
-
what had
-
happened
-
to the
-
Ephesian
-
church?
-
Beginning in
-
verse 2,
-
Revelation 2.
-
Jesus says,
-
I know
-
your works,
-
your toil,
-
and your
-
patient endurance,
-
and how you
-
cannot bear
-
with those
-
who are evil,
-
but have
-
tested those
-
who call
-
themselves
-
apostles and
-
are not,
-
and found
-
them to be
-
false.
-
So they're
-
commended,
-
in verse 2,
-
right off the
-
bat,
-
good for you
-
guys,
-
right?
-
You have
-
been holding
-
orthodox
-
belief.
-
Good.
-
In verse
-
3,
-
I know
-
you are
-
enduring
-
patiently
-
and bearing
-
up for
-
my name's
-
sake,
-
and you
-
have not
-
grown weary,
-
but I
-
have this
-
against you,
-
that you
-
have abandoned
-
the love
-
you had
-
at first.
-
Remember
-
therefore,
-
from where
-
you have
-
fallen,
-
repent,
-
and do
-
the works
-
you did
-
at first.
-
If not,
-
I will
-
come to
-
you and
-
remove
-
your lampstand
-
from its
-
place,
-
unless you
-
repent.
-
Yet this
-
you have,
-
verse 6,
-
you hate
-
the works
-
of the
-
Nicolaitans,
-
which I
-
also
-
hate.
-
Boy,
-
I would
-
have hated
-
to be a
-
Nicolaitan,
-
wouldn't you?
-
They had
-
defended
-
the church
-
against
-
false
-
teachers.
-
They hated
-
the Nicolaitans,
-
and we don't
-
know exactly
-
what the
-
heresy was.
-
However,
-
contextually,
-
it would
-
seem that
-
Jesus is
-
calling them
-
to repent
-
and return
-
to works
-
of love,
-
things that
-
are driven
-
and fueled
-
by love,
-
things that
-
are consistent
-
with God's
-
moral law.
-
And so
-
there's
-
some conjecture
-
at this point,
-
but many
-
believe that
-
the Nicolaitans
-
believed the
-
heresy of
-
antinomianism,
-
which means
-
without the
-
law,
-
that they
-
had disregarded
-
that there
-
was any
-
necessary to
-
keep any
-
of the
-
commands of
-
God
-
any longer,
-
which is
-
just not
-
true.
-
It has
-
been
-
renounced
-
as a
-
heresy
-
again and
-
again and
-
again,
-
this morning
-
as well.
-
We're still
-
meant to
-
keep the
-
moral law
-
of God,
-
not to
-
be accepted
-
by God,
-
but out
-
of loving
-
obedience
-
to Him.
-
So probably
-
that's what
-
they had
-
hated,
-
was that
-
kind of
-
teaching.
-
But,
-
they were
-
failing to
-
love one
-
another.
-
They were
-
failing at
-
this,
-
the love
-
that they
-
had at
-
first,
-
which means
-
that they
-
were not
-
rightly
-
believing
-
the truth
-
of God's
-
love
-
for them.
-
They knew
-
about it.
-
They knew
-
about it,
-
but they
-
were failing
-
to believe
-
it the
-
way they
-
should.
-
So as we
-
lead our
-
people and
-
as we
-
protect our
-
people,
-
we want to
-
do so in
-
a way that
-
doesn't just
-
stack up
-
information in
-
their heads.
-
That they
-
would be able
-
to refute
-
false doctrine
-
and know
-
right doctrine,
-
which is
-
good.
-
We want to
-
lead people
-
and protect
-
people so
-
that they
-
will know
-
God
-
himself.
-
So faithful
-
shepherds
-
protect their
-
people.
-
Let me at
-
this point
-
give you
-
an unplanned
-
aside.
-
If you
-
are a
-
follower of
-
Jesus Christ
-
and you
-
are not
-
committed
-
to a
-
local
-
fellowship
-
of
-
believers,
-
you have
-
not been
-
given the
-
tools that
-
God intends
-
for your
-
protection.
-
You have
-
not joined
-
yourself to
-
a group of
-
people who
-
are meant
-
to work
-
with you,
-
to keep
-
you accountable,
-
not to
-
be your
-
assurance,
-
but being a
-
member of a
-
biblical church
-
is an
-
element of
-
assurance.
-
That a
-
group of
-
Christ followers
-
have said to
-
you,
-
we have a
-
confidence that
-
you are in
-
the faith.
-
The biblical
-
doctrine,
-
the not
-
often practiced,
-
but altogether
-
biblical
-
practice of
-
church
-
discipline is
-
about taking
-
sin seriously
-
and steering
-
people as
-
they should
-
away from
-
error and
-
to the
-
truth.
-
Loving
-
restoration,
-
walk in the
-
ways of
-
God,
-
it's the
-
best thing
-
for you.
-
We want
-
you to
-
know Him
-
and be
-
obedient to
-
Him,
-
to serve
-
Him as
-
you should.
-
The final
-
step of
-
church
-
discipline is
-
that a
-
person is
-
removed from
-
the fellowship
-
of a
-
church.
-
Because the
-
church no
-
longer can
-
be confident
-
that they
-
are in
-
fact in
-
the faith.
-
Their works
-
are evidencing
-
otherwise.
-
Their unrepentant
-
sin says
-
no.
-
So for
-
their sake,
-
we say we
-
just can't
-
say this
-
anymore.
-
We love
-
you and
-
we want
-
you to
-
come back
-
and be in
-
fellowship
-
with God
-
and in
-
fellowship
-
with the
-
church,
-
but we
-
just can't.
-
Yesterday I
-
heard a
-
quote by
-
Jay Adams,
-
a pastor
-
and a
-
newtetic
-
biblical
-
counselor.
-
And he
-
said this,
-
if you
-
are not
-
a member
-
of a
-
local
-
church,
-
you
-
have
-
excommunicated
-
yourself.
-
So be
-
part of
-
a biblical
-
church
-
with
-
faithful
-
shepherds,
-
a group
-
of people
-
who want
-
to love
-
you with
-
the truth
-
of the
-
gospel.
-
I would
-
suggest to
-
you that
-
you are
-
sinning
-
not to,
-
so do
-
so.
-
Okay,
-
back to
-
the script.
-
Number
-
four,
-
faithful
-
shepherds
-
pray
-
and
-
study.
-
Pray
-
and
-
study.
-
Verse
-
32,
-
we're
-
back in
-
Acts 20
-
now.
-
Paul
-
says,
-
and now
-
I commend
-
you to
-
God.
-
And I
-
recognize
-
that this
-
text is
-
not
-
specifically
-
calling
-
the
-
shepherds,
-
these
-
elders in
-
Ephesus,
-
to pray.
-
But it
-
is another
-
example of
-
Paul and
-
his
-
commitment
-
to
-
prayer.
-
prayer.
-
And if
-
we rightly
-
understand
-
the gravity
-
of the
-
task of
-
faithfully
-
shepherding
-
God's
-
people,
-
we will
-
pray.
-
I find
-
my
-
prayerlessness
-
is most
-
often because
-
I don't
-
get the
-
gravity of
-
it.
-
It is a
-
serious,
-
serious
-
matter,
-
which I
-
am not
-
capable of
-
accomplishing
-
on my
-
own.
-
I must
-
cry out
-
to God
-
to help
-
me in
-
giving
-
leadership
-
in our
-
church
-
and to
-
my
-
family.
-
Prayer
-
expresses a
-
dependence
-
on God
-
and biblical
-
prayer lines
-
up our
-
wills with
-
His.
-
A
-
shepherd who
-
does not
-
pray
-
shepherds
-
in vain.
-
I love
-
the Latin
-
phrase
-
sine qua
-
non.
-
Knowing
-
Latin helps
-
me remember
-
things.
-
Maybe it
-
doesn't
-
for you.
-
Sine qua
-
non,
-
which the
-
reformers
-
applied to
-
prayer,
-
which means
-
without
-
which
-
nothing.
-
Sine qua
-
non.
-
At least
-
remember the
-
English.
-
Prayer
-
without
-
which
-
nothing.
-
God moves
-
in the hearts
-
of His
-
people to
-
pray and
-
He empowers
-
our lives
-
in our
-
praying.
-
And we
-
can pray
-
in confidence
-
that our
-
people would
-
know God
-
and walk
-
in His
-
ways.
-
Jesus
-
states in
-
John 14
-
verse 13,
-
whatever you
-
ask in
-
my name,
-
and He's
-
not instructing
-
us just
-
to tack
-
His name
-
to the end
-
of any
-
prayer that
-
we would
-
pray.
-
What He's
-
saying is
-
whatever you
-
ask that
-
is consistent
-
with my
-
person,
-
in my
-
name,
-
with my
-
person,
-
consistent
-
with my
-
character,
-
and consistent
-
with my
-
commands,
-
which we
-
have here,
-
this I
-
will do,
-
that the
-
Father may
-
be glorified
-
in the
-
Son.
-
So we
-
can pray
-
with confidence
-
that God
-
would help
-
us in
-
giving
-
faithful
-
leadership
-
to our
-
people.
-
We can
-
pray that
-
with confidence
-
and know
-
that He'll
-
supply what
-
we need.
-
So my
-
encouragement to
-
you would be
-
to pray
-
and then
-
act.
-
Pray that
-
it'll work,
-
pray that
-
it'll give
-
you what
-
you need,
-
and do
-
so confidently,
-
and then
-
go lead
-
by the
-
Scripture's
-
standards.
-
So Paul
-
commends them
-
to God.
-
That's an
-
example in
-
prayer.
-
And he
-
also commends
-
them to
-
the Word
-
of His
-
grace.
-
The Word
-
of His
-
grace,
-
the Bible.
-
If we
-
are to look
-
to ourselves
-
to lead
-
and protect
-
our people,
-
then we
-
must be
-
students of
-
the Word.
-
We must
-
be.
-
We must
-
know it
-
and be
-
increasing
-
in our
-
knowledge
-
of it
-
and our
-
understanding
-
of its
-
application.
-
This means
-
we must
-
read.
-
I find a
-
Christian who
-
says they
-
don't like
-
to read
-
to be
-
inconsistent.
-
We have
-
to.
-
We have
-
to.
-
God's
-
very Word
-
is conveyed
-
to us
-
in words
-
recorded
-
on pages.
-
You have
-
to read.
-
It's been
-
a great
-
work of
-
missionaries
-
throughout
-
history
-
to educate
-
people,
-
to teach
-
them to
-
read so
-
that they
-
could read
-
the Word
-
of God.
-
What a
-
privilege
-
that we're
-
readers.
-
The people
-
who can't
-
read in
-
our congregation
-
are few
-
and were
-
probably
-
sitting on
-
the floor
-
earlier
-
this morning.
-
We have
-
the opportunity
-
to take
-
up and
-
read.
-
And beyond
-
the Scripture
-
as the most
-
important book
-
we could
-
ever read,
-
we have
-
such a wealth
-
of other
-
things to
-
read.
-
That's why
-
I'm
-
promoting
-
reading in
-
our church.
-
Books that
-
systematically
-
take themes
-
of the Bible
-
and lay them
-
out for us,
-
help us to
-
understand and
-
to comprehend.
-
We have
-
access to
-
the church
-
across history
-
which is
-
such a
-
blessing,
-
beloved.
-
I get to
-
sit down
-
on any
-
given afternoon
-
of the week
-
and have a
-
conversation
-
with Jonathan
-
Edwards.
-
It's a
-
wonderful thing
-
that I get to
-
sit with him
-
and hear all
-
that he has
-
to say
-
about the
-
Scripture.
-
It's a
-
great thing
-
that we get
-
to do
-
to pick
-
up and
-
to read.
-
If you don't
-
fancy yourself
-
a reader,
-
you need to
-
start working
-
at it.
-
You need to
-
become a
-
reader primarily
-
of the
-
Word of
-
God.
-
Read more,
-
read more
-
broadly,
-
read books
-
that speak
-
of God's
-
Word if
-
you're reading
-
books that
-
aren't God's
-
Word.
-
Paul says
-
to Timothy
-
2 Timothy
-
3, 16
-
and 17.
-
All Scripture
-
is breathed
-
out by
-
God.
-
He's the
-
very source
-
of it.
-
And it's
-
profitable.
-
It's profitable.
-
It's good
-
for us.
-
For teaching,
-
for reproof,
-
for correction,
-
and for
-
training in
-
righteousness.
-
These are all
-
just different
-
words that
-
give this
-
idea of
-
guiding in
-
the ways
-
of God.
-
Guiding
-
people to
-
God
-
himself.
-
17,
-
that the
-
man of
-
God may
-
be complete,
-
equipped for
-
every good
-
work.
-
So if we're
-
to be
-
faithful
-
shepherds,
-
we must
-
pray.
-
We're
-
dependent on
-
God to
-
move into
-
work in
-
our activity.
-
And we
-
must study.
-
We must
-
know this
-
precious book
-
that is so
-
useful in
-
giving leadership
-
and protection
-
to our
-
people.
-
So faithful
-
shepherds
-
pray and
-
study.
-
Number
-
five.
-
Faithful
-
shepherds
-
serve the
-
weak.
-
Faithful
-
shepherds
-
serve the
-
weak.
-
Verse
-
33-35
-
of Acts
-
20.
-
For the
-
sake of
-
time,
-
I won't
-
belabor this
-
point.
-
The
-
faithful
-
shepherd
-
does not
-
look to
-
his own
-
self-interest
-
but rather
-
serves
-
others.
-
Humbles
-
himself,
-
becomes the
-
least of
-
all.
-
Someday he'll
-
be the
-
greatest of
-
all, but
-
here the
-
least of
-
all, a
-
servant to
-
all.
-
Not lording
-
this over
-
people like
-
the Gentiles
-
do, but
-
becoming a
-
servant of
-
all.
-
Paul said
-
to the
-
Corinthian
-
church in
-
2 Corinthians
-
12-15,
-
I will
-
most gladly
-
spend and
-
be spent
-
for your
-
souls.
-
The
-
faithful
-
shepherd
-
puts
-
aside
-
his
-
self-interest
-
and pours
-
out his
-
life for
-
the sake
-
of his
-
people.
-
Dads,
-
this needs
-
to be
-
true of
-
us.
-
We are
-
not meant
-
to have
-
family so
-
that they
-
can serve
-
us.
-
We have
-
family so
-
that we
-
can serve
-
them to
-
the glory
-
of God.
-
Empty
-
yourself.
-
Lay your
-
life down
-
on the
-
altar of
-
Christ and
-
then get
-
up and
-
love your
-
family with
-
the gospel
-
of Jesus.
-
And this
-
is not
-
burdensome.
-
This is not
-
burdensome.
-
Paul said,
-
I will
-
most gladly
-
spend and
-
be spent
-
for your
-
souls.
-
So faithful
-
shepherds
-
serve the
-
weak.
-
Just in
-
case any
-
of the
-
ladies think
-
I'm calling
-
them weak,
-
I'm not.
-
Sixth,
-
faithful
-
shepherds
-
love and
-
are loved.
-
Love and
-
are loved.
-
Verse 36,
-
when he had
-
said these
-
things he
-
knelt down
-
and prayed
-
with them
-
all and
-
there was
-
much weeping
-
on the
-
part of
-
all.
-
They
-
embraced
-
Paul and
-
kissed
-
him,
-
being sorrowful
-
most of
-
all.
-
Most of
-
all,
-
he said
-
some things
-
to them,
-
some charges,
-
right?
-
There's going
-
to be error
-
in the
-
church,
-
protect the
-
flock.
-
Most of
-
all,
-
the reason
-
that they're
-
so sad
-
is because
-
he had
-
said that
-
he would
-
not see
-
his face
-
again and
-
they accompanied
-
him to
-
the ship.
-
So I
-
take the
-
all to
-
mean that
-
Paul also
-
wept.
-
There was
-
much weeping
-
on the
-
part of
-
all.
-
If you
-
do not
-
love your
-
people,
-
sacrificially
-
love your
-
people,
-
most
-
most
-
gladly
-
willing
-
to
-
lay
-
your
-
life
-
down
-
for
-
your
-
people,
-
pray
-
with
-
desperation
-
that
-
God
-
would
-
work
-
in
-
you
-
a
-
love
-
for
-
them.
-
You
-
will
-
not
-
effectively
-
serve
-
them
-
until
-
you're
-
ready
-
to
-
sacrifice
-
for
-
them.
-
If
-
you
-
love
-
people
-
well,
-
they
-
will
-
love
-
you.
-
Paul
-
wrote
-
to the
-
Corinthian
-
church
-
in
-
1 Corinthians
-
13,
-
which I'd
-
like
-
for
-
you
-
to
-
turn
-
with
-
me
-
to
-
we
-
will
-
conclude
-
with
-
this.
-
He wrote
-
in
-
1 Corinthians
-
13
-
concerning
-
love,
-
the famous
-
love chapter
-
which is
-
so often
-
read
-
at weddings
-
and certainly
-
applies in
-
that setting
-
but it's
-
written to
-
the church.
-
It has a
-
much broader
-
meaning,
-
a much more
-
layered and
-
textured
-
meaning
-
for our
-
everyday
-
lives.
-
And
-
Paul
-
elevates,
-
he gives
-
us a
-
high
-
view
-
of what
-
love
-
looks like.
-
Unconditioned,
-
right?
-
In the
-
way that
-
God has
-
loved us,
-
we then
-
turn around
-
and we
-
love
-
others.
-
Paul
-
wrote
-
this,
-
if I
-
speak in
-
the tongues
-
of men
-
and of
-
angels
-
but have
-
not
-
love,
-
I am
-
a noisy
-
gong
-
or a
-
clanging
-
symbol,
-
worthless,
-
no good.
-
And if I
-
have prophetic
-
powers and
-
understand all
-
mysteries and
-
all knowledge
-
and if I
-
have all
-
faith so
-
as to
-
remove
-
mountains
-
but have
-
not love,
-
I am
-
nothing.
-
If I
-
give away
-
all I
-
have and
-
if I
-
deliver up
-
my body
-
to be
-
burned
-
but have
-
not love,
-
I gain
-
nothing.
-
Love is
-
patient
-
and kind.
-
Love does
-
not envy
-
or boast.
-
It is
-
not arrogant
-
or rude.
-
It does
-
not insist
-
on its
-
own way.
-
It is
-
not irritable
-
or resentful.
-
It does
-
not rejoice
-
at wrongdoing
-
but rejoices
-
with the
-
truth.
-
Love
-
bears
-
all
-
things,
-
believes
-
all
-
things,
-
hopes
-
all
-
things,
-
endures
-
all
-
things.
-
Love
-
never
-
ends.
-
As for
-
prophecies,
-
they will
-
pass away.
-
As for
-
tongues,
-
they will
-
cease.
-
As for
-
knowledge,
-
it will
-
pass away.
-
For we
-
know in
-
part and
-
we
-
prophesy
-
in part,
-
but when
-
the perfect
-
comes,
-
the partial
-
will pass
-
away.
-
When I
-
was a
-
child,
-
I spoke
-
like a
-
child,
-
I
-
thought
-
like a
-
child,
-
I
-
reasoned
-
like a
-
child.
-
When I
-
became a
-
man,
-
I gave
-
up
-
childish
-
ways.
-
For now
-
we see
-
in a
-
mirror
-
dimly,
-
but then
-
face
-
to
-
face.
-
Now
-
I
-
know
-
in
-
part,
-
then I
-
shall
-
know
-
fully,
-
even
-
as I
-
have
-
been
-
fully
-
known.
-
So
-
now,
-
faith,
-
hope,
-
and love
-
abide.
-
These
-
three,
-
but the
-
greatest
-
of these
-
is love.
-
So
-
faithful
-
shepherds
-
look after
-
themselves,
-
lead their
-
people,
-
protect
-
their
-
people,
-
pray and
-
study,
-
serve
-
the
-
weak,
-
and they
-
love
-
and are
-
loved.
-
Let's
-
pray
-
together.