Sermon
Hebrews 1:1-14
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, open up your Bibles to Hebrews chapter 1.
Hebrews 1 chapter mention
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So a little heads up, if I slur my speech or I create some new words you've never heard of before,
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! Just go with it. Example, I created a word called perspection the other day, I think which is the blend of perceptive and perspective.
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So, just a heads up, that happens. But, we are in the book of Hebrews, going verse by verse.
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I know there's a lot of excitement about this, especially in my own heart.
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And related to that, I thought I would give a book plug, which is related to the sermon today.
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But it's a book called Loving the Old Testament by Alec Mortier, and forward by Tim Keller, Don Carson. Good book.
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But, he has this little section in here that I would really appreciate it, called,
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What Would Jesus Say About the Old Testament? Kind of thing.
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And it says,
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He says,
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If we walked up to Jesus and says to Him,
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Why are you quoting so much of the Old Testament?
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Please tell me,
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Why are you quoting it so much?
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He would say,
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The old what?
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I don't know what you mean.
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What do you mean by the Old Testament?
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And in our poor, flustered way,
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because we didn't expect that answer from Him,
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we would begin to explain to Him what we meant by the question,
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Why do you keep quoting the Old Testament?
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And in the long run,
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the Lord Jesus would say to us kindly,
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Oh, I see.
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You mean the Holy Scriptures.
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Why didn't you ever call them by such a weird name?
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You mean the Scriptures.
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And we find that in John 10, 15,
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the Scriptures cannot be broken.
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That is the wording we have used,
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not the Old Testament,
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but the Scripture.
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And if we went on talking to the precious Savior,
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He would again say,
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Oh, I see what you mean.
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You mean the Word of God.
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Just as we hear His words in Mark 7, 13,
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making the Word of God non-effect
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because of your tradition.
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And if we pursued the manner a little further,
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He would say to us,
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Why do you call it the Old Testament?
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It is God's law.
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So, as in Luke 10, 26,
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What is the written law?
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And what is your reading of it?
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Jesus would have known what we meant,
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not have known what we meant by the Old Testament.
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He would say the Scriptures,
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the Word of God, the law.
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It's not attacking the name,
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but really just the understanding
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of how people just continue to think
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it has no relevance
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as we're our Lord,
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you know, held it in very, very high esteem.
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So, example in our text today,
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there are many citations
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from what we would call the Old Testament.
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And the New Testament writers
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always proved what they said
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by pointing back to the Scriptures.
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And that's a pretty arrogant thing
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when we say that we don't have to prove
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what we say by the Scriptures themselves.
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But Nathan's already given you
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a lot of really good context
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just on the book of Hebrews.
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But to kind of keep in mind
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that it was obviously written
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to a Jewish audience.
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And there are probably, in my opinion,
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like three different camps of Jews
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in this group.
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There are some who have converted
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and actually become followers of Jesus,
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believed Him to be the Messiah
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and fulfillment of the Scriptures.
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And then there are some
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who are kind of on the fence
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trying to decide,
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like, do we throw ourselves
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and become followers of Jesus
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or do we remain in the Old?
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And then there's the camp
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trying to pull them back
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into the Old.
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There's the...
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So, a lot of times
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when you're reading Hebrews,
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it's good to kind of think about
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who He actually might be addressing.
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And then our text today
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is kind of a continuation
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of what Nathan preached on last week
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of how Christ is supreme
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and Christ is better,
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Christ is more prominent,
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and He is the fulfillment
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of what was in the Old.
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So, as we read this,
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we'll start in verse 1
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because it's just sort of a continuation.
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Hebrews 1.1
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Long ago, at many times
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and in many ways,
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God spoke to our fathers
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by the prophets.
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But in these last days,
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He has spoken to us
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by His Son,
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whom He appointed
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the heir of all things,
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through whom also
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He created the world.
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He is the radiance
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of the glory of God
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and the exact imprint
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of His nature,
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and He upholds the universe
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by the word of His power.
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And after making purifications
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for sins,
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He sat down
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at the right hand
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of the Majesty on high.
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Having become
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as much superior
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to angels
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as the name
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He has inherited
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is more excellent
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than theirs.
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For to which of God's angels
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did God ever say,
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You are my Son,
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today I have begotten you?
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Or again,
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I will be to Him a Father
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and He shall be to me a Son.
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And again,
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when He brings
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the firstborn
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into the world,
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He says,
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let all of God's angels
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worship Him.
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Of the angels,
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He says,
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He makes His angels
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winds
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and His ministers
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a flame of fire.
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But of the sun,
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He says,
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Your throne,
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O God,
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is forever and ever.
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The scepter
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of uprightness
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is the scepter
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of Your kingdom.
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You have loved righteousness
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and hated wickedness,
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and therefore,
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God,
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Your God,
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has anointed You
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with the oil of gladness
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beyond Your companions.
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And You,
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Lord,
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laid the foundation
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of the earth
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and the beginning
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of the heavens
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are the work
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of Your hands.
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And they will perish,
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but You will remain.
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They will wear out
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like a garment,
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like a robe.
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You will roll them up
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like a garment.
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They will be changed,
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but You are the same.
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And Your years
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will have no end.
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And to which
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of the angels
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He has ever said,
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Sit in My right hand
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until I make
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Your enemies
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a footstool
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for Your feet?
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Are they not
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all ministering spirits
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sent out
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to serve those
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for the sake of
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those who inherit salvation?
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So,
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in our text today,
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the writer of Hebrews,
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whether it was Paul
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or Apollos
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or someone else,
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is addressing
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an issue
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that was going on
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at this time,
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but a lot of
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angelic confusion
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both then and now
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in a lot of ways.
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So,
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we're talking about
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angels today.
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But we're also
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talking about
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Christ's superiority
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and His ability
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to rule over angels.
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angels,
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and most of us
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would probably
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think about
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angels as
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protector,
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guides.
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Children may
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think of them
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as some
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angelic,
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imaginary friend
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that they may have.
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All sorts of things,
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but in this time,
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there was a
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dangerous teaching
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that was kind of
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a mixture of
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local Jewish
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folklore
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and paganism
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central to the idea
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that angels
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could come to you
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and help protect you
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from evil spirits.
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So,
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they would wear
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amulets and other
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things just as
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protection from
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evil spirits.
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And an old
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ancient
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amulet that was
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worn around the
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neck around this
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time says
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on the inscription,
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Michael,
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Gabriel,
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Raphael,
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protect the one
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who wears this.
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Flee,
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O hated one,
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Solomon pursues you.
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So,
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this
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superstition,
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I guess,
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around angels
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that they were
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somehow protectors
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against evil spirits
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in a paganistic
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kind of way.
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And,
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as we know
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very well,
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if you know
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some of this stuff,
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but a lot of
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the world's
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false religions
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and cults
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have been started
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by someone
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who said
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they had an
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angelic encounter
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and they were
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given certain
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things to
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follow.
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So,
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in Islam,
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Muhammad claimed
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an angel
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appeared to him
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showing him
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the true
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and new way.
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In Mormonism,
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Joseph Smith
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claiming to receive
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revelations from
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the angel Moroni
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and God the Father
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and Jesus the Son.
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So,
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we need to be aware
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that this kind
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of stuff is real,
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but are they
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really from God
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or are they
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from the enemy?
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There's a lot
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of warnings
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about having
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misunderstandings
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about angels.
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examples.
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For example,
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2 Corinthians
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chapter 2
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verse 13,
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for such men
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are false
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apostles,
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deceitful workmen,
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disguising themselves
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as apostles of
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Christ.
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And no wonder,
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for even Satan
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disguises himself
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as an angel
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of light.
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So it is no
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surprise if his
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servants also
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disguise themselves
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as servants
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of righteousness.
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righteousness.
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We all know
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the famous
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Galatians chapter
Galatians 1 chapter mention
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1,
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but even if we
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or an angel
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from heaven
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should preach
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to you
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a gospel
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contrary to
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the one we
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preach to you,
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let him be
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accursed.
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So isn't that
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crazy that some
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of these world
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religions and
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cults were
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started by this
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very thing that
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they had just
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read and been
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aware,
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be warned.
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but it goes
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on even like
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our modern
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day perception
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of angels
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as these
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sweet and
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docile creatures
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that kind of
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come and
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hang out with
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us.
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A lot of
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that is kind
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of depicted
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in western
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art and
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statues and
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other things.
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But as we
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know,
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the famous
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screw tape
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letters were
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as a fictional
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work of one
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demon instructing
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another demon on
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how he ought to
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act around
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humans.
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And regardless
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to angels,
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he said that
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the depiction
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of these angels
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was more of
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a soft,
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not powerful
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kind of
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creature.
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And he says,
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finally,
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the soft,
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slim,
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girlish,
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and angels
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of the 19th
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century art
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shape so
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feminine that
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they avoid
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being voluptuous
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only by their
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total insipidity.
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Big word there.
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The frigid
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auras of
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teton table
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paradise.
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They are
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pernicious
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symbol.
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In the
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scripture,
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the visitation
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of an angel
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always is
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alarming and
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has to begin
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by saying,
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fear not.
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But the
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Victorian angels
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look as if
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they're going
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to say,
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they're there.
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angels.
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So,
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we have all
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kinds of
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different ideas
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of angels,
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but I'm
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really thankful
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that I had
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a chance
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to study
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this more
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in depth
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because it
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was a good
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reminder for
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me.
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It was such
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a good
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reminder.
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One of my
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close brothers
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has more
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of a
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Pentecostal
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background,
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and he a
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long time
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ago said,
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I feel like
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the people
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in the
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reform camp
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overthink
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everything and
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are too
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academic,
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and I had
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the other
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response of
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like,
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well,
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I think
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the R2,
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you know,
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not as
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academic and
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not so
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right on,
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but he is
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a true
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brother,
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but he
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always just
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reminded me
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like,
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look,
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we live
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in a
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spiritual
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realm.
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There are
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spiritual
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realities
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that I
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feel like
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you just
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can't put
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in the
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natural
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world,
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and you
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have to
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like,
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so he
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was always
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challenging
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me in
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that area,
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and I'm
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really
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thankful.
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But a
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few things
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just to
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kind of
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look at
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before we
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start.
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unpacking
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the text
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just about
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angels and
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generals and
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things to
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kind of hang
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your hat on,
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I guess,
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is a
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definition of
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what is an
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angel.
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Created
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spiritual
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beings with
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moral judgment,
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high intelligence,
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possessing great
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power,
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and yet without
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physical bodies.
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Sort of a
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safe definition
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without getting
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into all the
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other deals.
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those are
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also referred
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to throughout
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scripture as
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the holy
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ones,
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spirits,
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watchers,
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thrones,
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dominions,
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principalities.
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And we
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know there
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are several
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types of
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angelic
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beings kind
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of singled
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out in
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scripture.
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A
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cherubim
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who were
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given the
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task of
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guarding the
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entrance of
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the garden
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of Eden
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in Genesis
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3.
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They accompany and serve God as he goes about, Psalm 18.
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Then we know the seraphim, some of my favorite ones to think about from the encounter of Isaiah 6,
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the flaming ones who have six wings and whose voices shake the foundations that you're standing on, praising God.
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We know that they have rank and order.
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Michael was called the archangel in Jude 9.
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He's also called the chief of princes in Daniel 10 and a warrior and leader of the angelic host.
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In Revelation 12, verse 7, it says,
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Now a war arose in heaven, and Michael and his angels fighting against the dragon,
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and the dragon and his angels fought back.
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But he was defeated, and there was no longer any place for them in heaven.
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So we don't really think about that kind of stuff.
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We tend to just make our faith about right here.
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But there is an eternal and unseen realm that the Scripture screams at us if we would just pay attention.
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And so we at least know there are four functions of angels that we see in Scripture.
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I'll give you the four.
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There could be more, but I think this summarizes pretty well.
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Angels continuously worship and praise the God they serve.
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Angels continually worship and praise the God they serve.
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Nehemiah chapter 9.
Nehemiah 9 chapter mention
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You are the Lord, you alone.
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You made the heavens and the heaven of heavens with all their hosts,
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the earth and all that is in it, the seas and all that is in them.
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You preserve all of them, and the host of heaven worships you.
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So, very majestic language, angels.
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The second function, angels minister to believers.
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They serve and help and minister to children of God, those who are in Christ.
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Psalm 34, verse 7,
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The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear Him and delivers them.
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Angels, thirdly, communicate God's message to man.
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We see this a lot.
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Gabriel visiting Mary, a lot of other messenger angels.
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And then, fourthly, angels will be given the task with carrying out God's final earthly judgments
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and ushering in the second coming of Christ.
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It says in 2 Thessalonians, Paul writes,
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God considers it just to repay with affliction those who afflict you
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and to grant relief to you who are afflicted as well as to us.
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When the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with His mighty angels in flaming fire,
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inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God
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and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus.
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So, it's awesome what angels are.
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I think most of us would just tend to dismiss the idea.
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I've never really had much conversation with people about an angelic host.
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But as powerful as they are,
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the writer of Hebrews is trying to say that
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Jesus is superior.
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He is greater.
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He's more powerful.
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The angels serve and worship Him.
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As we've been reading in the first few verses there,
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He is superior.
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And the word is kind of used of more advantageous, more excellent,
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far surpassing is Jesus,
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the Son of God than the angelic host.
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So, a writer uses Scripture from the Old Testament to prove what he's saying.
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He's pointing back and saying,
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this is why Jesus is superior to angels.
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So, I have four.
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Nope, five of them.
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I was going to combine two, but just for sake of clarity,
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we have five.
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Five reasons why Jesus is deemed far superior to angels.
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First off, Christ's superior name.
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Christ's superior name.
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If you look at verse 4 in Hebrews,
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having become as much superior to angels as the name he has inherited is more excellent than theirs.
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For to which of the angels did God ever say,
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you are my son, today I have begotten you.
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Or again, I will be to him a father and he shall be to me a son.
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So, in the ancient mind, obviously, names were a lot more important than they are now.
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They represent a person's character, their ability, their mission,
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especially when that name was given to them by God.
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And Jesus Christ, you know, we know that means to save the Savior, the Messiah, the Anointed One.
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But here, he says,
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God never looked at any of his angels and said,
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you are my son, today I have begotten you.
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Capital S, if you would.
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Jesus possessed the name of son from all eternity,
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and he will always retain that name.
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The perfect tense of the phrase,
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name has inherited,
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it indicates that he will always keep that name.
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No angel was ever created by God and called a son.
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And so, just so you know, another reference to angels,
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they're referred to as the sons of God in Job 1.6,
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but the high title and name given to the son is different.
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He uses Psalm 2 here, which is a well-known messianic psalm,
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a picture of the Messiah,
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to which the Jews understood, at least in their minds,
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to be one day fulfilled in a descendant of King David.
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But the heart of the psalm is fulfilled in the reign of Jesus,
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Yahweh's son, the Anointed King,
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both in the present and the future, Zion.
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So the phrase, though Jesus always existed as God's son,
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it says, today I have begotten you.
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It could be kind of expressed this way,
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without butchering the language.
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God has begotten the already living son.
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If you would, today.
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Indicates Jesus was born at a certain point in time in our world,
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and he lived here among us in the incarnation.
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But in Romans 1, 1 through 5,
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this is further proof of this.
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Paul is referring to this idea of Psalm 2.
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And he says,
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The gospel of God was promised beforehand through his prophets
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in the Holy Scriptures concerning his son,
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who was descended from David according to the flesh,
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and was declared to be the son of God in power,
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according to the spirit of holiness,
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by his resurrection from the dead.
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So he uses that.
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Today I have begotten you.
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You are my son.
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And then he also uses, in the second part of, I mean, in verse 5,
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he quotes from 2 Samuel chapter 7,
2 Samuel 7 chapter mention
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which is another strong messianic passage,
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commonly known as the Davidic covenant,
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where God makes a covenant with David and his descendants.
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But the prophet Nathan told David after his death
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that he would have a son,
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a covenant heir that would build a house of God
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and would establish a throne that would last forever.
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But a lot of people would say,
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Wasn't that Solomon?
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But the problem was,
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Solomon sinned greatly in the eyes of the Lord
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and was not the fulfillment of that prophecy.
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His throne was not established forever.
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As we know.
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So the promise can really only be fulfilled
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by the one God designates as his son
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that will be established forevermore.
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So both Psalm 2 and 2 Samuel 7
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are tied together in this idea.
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So when the angelic host visited Mary in Luke 1,
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Gabriel, right?
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He said,
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He will be great,
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and he will be called the Son of the Most High,
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and the Lord God will give him the throne of his father David,
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and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever.
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And of his kingdom there will be no end.
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A direct fulfillment of Psalm 2.
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This poetic expression of Jesus has a higher name,
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a higher status,
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a higher title than any angel could ever have.
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And it was echoed, right, at his baptism.
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This is my beloved son.
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The transfiguration, the same thing.
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So Jesus is superior in his name,
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his title over angels.
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Secondly,
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he goes on to argue that Christ's superior honor,
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Christ's superior honor,
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which we kind of see in verse 6.
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And again,
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when he brings the firstborn into the world,
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he says,
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let all God's angels worship him.
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So this next argument is saying,
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Jesus is worshiped and adored and feared by angels.
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Again, Nathan explained this last week,
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but the phrase firstborn is not implying that Jesus was created,
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but the word just really denotes prominence of position,
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of title,
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using the rights,
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the privileges that were given to the firstborn,
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particularly the son of the king.
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So it's in relationship to his status and of high rank.
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He is a image of the invisible God,
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the firstborn of all creation,
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Paul said,
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Colossians 1.
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So where he cites,
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let all God's angels worship him.
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He's using the Greek translation of the Hebrew
-
from Psalm 97, verse 7,
-
or Deuteronomy 32.
-
It can be said that,
-
think about Jesus' life,
-
and when he walked on this earth,
-
when he came into the world,
-
he was worshiped, right,
-
by an angelic host that ushered in his coming to this world in Luke 2.
-
Think of some others.
-
During his temptation,
-
after he survived in the wilderness,
-
the temptation of the enemy,
-
it says that angels ministered to him after that.
-
And in the darkness of Gethsemane,
-
before his crucifixion,
-
it says that God sent an angel to stand and strengthen him,
-
to encourage him,
-
to help him remember, right?
-
So we know that Jesus is the exact imprint of God's nature,
-
which we read in verse 3.
-
So the chief employment of angels is to worship and praise God,
-
and so they're doing that with the Son,
-
who is that exact imprint.
-
Only God is worthy of worship, right?
-
We know examples in Scripture where an angel appears to someone,
-
and someone falls down,
-
and they say,
-
Get up!
-
I am not God.
-
Do not worship me.
-
So angels will worship,
-
fear, love, and revere the invincible Son of God.
-
A proof text, Revelation 5,
-
we all know that.
-
The living creatures and the angels,
-
myriads of myriads,
-
thousands of thousands,
-
saying with a loud voice,
-
Worthy is the Lamb,
-
who was slain,
-
to receive power, wealth, and wisdom,
-
and might, and honor,
-
and glory, and blessing.
-
So we know that.
-
That's Revelation 5, 11 through 13.
-
For sake of time,
-
just a proof text there.
-
But thirdly,
-
thirdly,
-
Christ's superior status
-
over angels.
-
See this in verse 7.
-
Writer says,
-
Of the angels,
-
he says,
-
He makes His angels winds,
-
His ministers a flame of fire.
-
But of the sun,
-
he says,
-
Your throne, O God,
-
is forever and ever.
-
The scepter of uprightness
-
is the scepter of your kingdom.
-
You have loved righteousness
-
and hated wickedness.
-
Therefore,
-
God,
-
your God,
-
has anointed you
-
with the oil of gladness
-
beyond your companions.
-
So His status,
-
He has a higher
-
status.
-
Here's the simple comparison.
-
Angels are servants.
-
Jesus is the sovereign.
-
The angels are servants.
-
Jesus is the sovereign.
-
And again,
-
he quotes from two passages.
-
Psalm 104,
-
which speaks about
-
God being the all-powerful creator
-
and sustainer of things,
-
which is also mentioned
-
earlier in Hebrews.
-
And it's even implying
-
that this is understood
-
that the splendor of angels
-
comes from God's creative hand.
-
The sun employs His angels
-
as heavenly ministers
-
to carry out His will.
-
And we see that,
-
right,
-
in Scripture.
-
Winds,
-
fire,
-
thunder,
-
lightning,
-
which He carries out
-
His decrees
-
and judgments
-
on the earth.
-
John Owen said
-
this is a picture
-
of their power
-
and powerful,
-
effective,
-
agile,
-
and swift
-
in carrying out
-
God's will.
-
Then he quotes
-
Psalm 45,
-
verses 6 and 7.
-
And this is a psalm
-
that is extolling
-
the Davidic king,
-
which only Jesus,
-
as the Davidic Messiah,
-
truly meets the description for.
-
And break this down
-
in three different ways here.
-
And then Psalm 45,
-
6 through 7,
-
that he's quoting.
-
But it describes
-
the king's throne,
-
his scepter,
-
and his anointing.
-
His throne implies
-
that his rule
-
will never come to an end
-
as he sits
-
at the right hand
-
of the Father.
-
His scepter,
-
a symbol of power
-
and authority
-
where he executes
-
righteousness.
-
And his anointing
-
with the oil of joy
-
or gladness,
-
the joy of
-
the heavenly king,
-
the joy
-
that was set
-
before him
-
that he knew
-
he would receive
-
at the Father's right hand.
-
So,
-
they are.
-
Angels are great.
-
They're splendid.
-
They're majestic.
-
They're powerful
-
beyond our wildest dreams.
-
But they are
-
not
-
greater
-
than the Son.
-
They are servants
-
of the Son.
-
and they tremble
-
before him.
-
Fourthly,
-
Christ's
-
superior
-
existence.
-
Christ's
-
superior existence.
-
Seen in verses
-
10-12.
-
And you,
-
Lord,
-
lay the foundation
-
of the earth
-
in the beginning
-
and the heavens
-
are the work
-
of your hands.
-
They will perish
-
but you remain.
-
They will all wear out
-
like a garment.
-
Like a robe,
-
you will roll them up.
-
Like a garment,
-
they will be changed.
-
But you are the same
-
and your years
-
will have no end.
-
Now,
-
it's saying that
-
angels were created
-
things.
-
Christ has
-
always existed.
-
He has always existed
-
and he will always
-
exist.
-
He will never
-
change
-
this idea
-
of being
-
immutable,
-
eternal.
-
Christ has a superior
-
existence
-
to angels.
-
He will,
-
saying here,
-
that all creation
-
will be
-
unmade
-
and remade
-
one day
-
but God
-
and his son
-
remain the same
-
and are unchanged.
-
We all know that
-
to be true
-
about this world.
-
Everything around us
-
is falling apart.
-
The creation
-
is groaning
-
but we know
-
that it will be
-
renewed one day.
-
Everything around us
-
is changed
-
but Jesus remains
-
the same
-
today,
-
yesterday
-
and forever.
-
Fifthly
-
and lastly
-
some other things
-
we'll look at
-
in a second
-
but
-
if we look at
-
our text
-
verse 13 and 14
-
we see Christ's
-
superior
-
vocation
-
or his
-
work.
-
What does he do?
-
And to which
-
of the angels
-
has ever said
-
sit at my right hand
-
until I make
-
your enemies
-
a footstool
-
for your feet.
-
And are they not
-
all ministering
-
spirits
-
sent out to serve
-
for the sake
-
of those
-
who inherit
-
salvation?
-
So
-
Christ rules
-
and angels
-
serve.
-
It's kind of a
-
connection to
-
their status.
-
It's like
-
what does the king
-
do?
-
He rules.
-
What do angels
-
do?
-
They serve.
-
So this is getting
-
into their function
-
and
-
there's a lot
-
to consider here
-
but one of my
-
favorite psalms
-
as of late
-
the last few
-
years
-
has become
-
Psalm 110.
-
Have any of you
-
ever really studied
-
Psalm 110?
-
How many books
-
have been written
-
about Psalm 110?
-
Not many.
-
One of those
-
forgotten ones
-
but
-
it's quoted
-
in the New Testament
-
14 times.
-
It shows
-
that it's one
-
of the most
-
significant
-
Old Testament
-
passages
-
in the mind
-
of New Testament
-
writers
-
when it comes
-
to talking
-
about the Messiah.
-
And from
-
Psalm 110
-
you see this
-
idea of God
-
making Christ's
-
enemies a
-
footstool for
-
him.
-
And a cool
-
beautiful picture
-
of this custom
-
for a defeated
-
king to throw
-
himself down
-
prostrate before
-
the conquering
-
king.
-
And the sign
-
of submission.
-
And then the
-
victorious king
-
would put his
-
feet on top
-
of the
-
conquered king
-
forcing his
-
neck down to
-
the ground
-
basically saying
-
you're my
-
footstool.
-
I have
-
conquered you.
-
So John
-
Calvin's
-
commentary
-
on the
-
psalm he
-
says from
-
this psalm
-
from that
-
statement of
-
this making
-
his enemies
-
a footstool.
-
From this
-
let us learn
-
that however
-
numerous those
-
enemies may be
-
who conspire
-
against the
-
son of God
-
and attempt
-
the subversion
-
of his kingdom
-
all will be
-
unavailing
-
for they shall
-
never prevail
-
against God's
-
immutable purpose
-
but on the
-
contrary
-
they shall
-
by that
-
greatness of
-
his power
-
be laid
-
prostrate at
-
Christ's feet.
-
Amazing to
-
think about.
-
So a passage
-
I'd like for you
-
to turn to
-
is 2 Kings
2 Kings 6 chapter mention
-
chapter 6.
-
I just
-
thought about
-
sharing one
-
of my
-
favorite
-
images of
-
angels
-
in scripture
-
but this is
-
a prophet
-
Elisha
-
not Elijah
-
but Elisha
-
2 Kings
2 Kings 6 chapter mention
-
chapter 6
-
and we can
-
look down
-
at verse 15
-
but just so
-
you know
-
the
-
Syrians
-
and others
-
are out to
-
destroy
-
the prophet
-
to take him
-
down
-
they're coming
-
against him
-
with
-
an army
-
and it says
-
that he's in
-
Dothan
-
that's not
-
Dothan
-
Alabama
-
but in
-
verse 15
-
we see this
-
so I want
-
you to just
-
think
-
which one
-
would you be
-
here
-
would you be
-
more like
-
his servant
-
or be more
-
like Elisha
-
in your
-
awareness of
-
a spiritual
-
realm
-
around you
-
verse 15
-
when the servant
-
of the man
-
of God
-
rose early
-
in the morning
-
he went
-
out
-
and behold
-
an army
-
with horses
-
and chariots
-
was all
-
around the
-
city
-
and the servant
-
said
-
alas
-
my master
-
what shall
-
we do
-
he said
-
do not
-
be afraid
-
for those
-
who are
-
with us
-
are more
-
than those
-
who are
-
with them
-
then
-
Elisha
-
prayed
-
and said
-
oh lord
-
please
-
open his
-
eyes
-
that he
-
may not
-
that he
-
may see
-
excuse me
-
that he
-
may see
-
so the
-
lord
-
opened the
-
eyes
-
of the
-
young
-
man
-
and he
-
saw
-
and behold
-
the mountain
-
was full
-
of horses
-
and chariots
-
of fire
-
all around
-
Elisha
-
and when
-
the syrians
-
came down
-
against him
-
Elisha
-
prayed to
-
the lord
-
and said
-
please
-
strike
-
this
-
people
-
with
-
blindness
-
so he
-
struck
-
them
-
with
-
blindness
-
in
-
accordance
-
with the
-
prayer
-
of
-
Elisha
-
what a
-
what a
-
picture
-
so
-
you always
-
have to be
-
careful
-
when you
-
do this
-
but
-
are you
-
tempted
-
just to
-
think
-
that's
-
the
-
scripture
-
that's
-
the
-
scripture
-
well
-
I'm sure
-
many of us
-
are aware
-
of very
-
similar
-
stories
-
in the
-
history
-
of the
-
church
-
outside
-
of just
-
the
-
scripture
-
where the
-
same
-
thing
-
happened
-
I was
-
going to
-
read you
-
a couple
-
so all
-
of us
-
are aware
-
of
-
good old
-
John
-
Patton
-
the old
-
Scotsman
-
missionary
-
went to
-
the
-
cannibals
-
and they
-
said
-
you'll
-
be eaten
-
by
-
cannibals
-
you'll
-
be
-
consumed
-
if you
-
go and
-
try to
-
share
-
the
-
gospel
-
with
-
these
-
people
-
but
-
I'll
-
refrain
-
from
-
quoting
-
what he
-
said
-
back
-
but
-
you know
-
the giggles
-
tell me
-
I'll know
-
what he
-
said
-
but while
-
he was
-
in the
-
New
-
Hebrides
-
the
-
headhunters
-
the
-
cannibals
-
were
-
all
-
around
-
and they
-
were
-
very
-
intent
-
on
-
taking
-
his
-
life
-
and
-
that
-
of
-
his
-
wife
-
and
-
they
-
were
-
in a
-
hut
-
they
-
could
-
hear
-
the
-
cries
-
and
-
screams
-
of the
-
natives
-
all
-
around
-
them
-
coming
-
toward
-
them
-
and so
-
they shut
-
the door
-
and began
-
to pray
-
just for
-
God's
-
intervention
-
for
-
protection
-
and
-
here's
-
kind of what
-
happened
-
on that
-
dark night
-
a Scottish
-
missionary
-
and a couple
-
found themselves
-
surrounded by
-
cannibals
-
intent on
-
taking their
-
lives
-
the
-
terror
-
filled
-
the
-
night
-
they
-
fell
-
on
-
their
-
knees
-
and
-
prayed
-
that
-
God
-
would
-
protect
-
them
-
intermittent
-
with their
-
prayers
-
the
-
missionaries
-
heard the cries
-
of the
-
savages
-
and expected
-
them to come
-
to the door
-
at any
-
moment
-
but as the
-
sun began to
-
rise to their
-
astonishment
-
they found
-
that the natives
-
were retreating
-
into the forest
-
the couple's
-
heart soared
-
to God
-
and it was a
-
day of rejoicing
-
the missionaries
-
bravely continued
-
their work
-
but about a year
-
later a
-
chieftain from
-
that tribe
-
was converted
-
as the
-
missionary
-
spoke with
-
him
-
he remembered
-
the horror
-
of that
-
night
-
he asked
-
the
-
chieftain
-
why he
-
and his
-
men did
-
not kill
-
them
-
and the
-
chief
-
replied
-
who are
-
those men
-
who are
-
with you
-
the missionary
-
answered
-
why there
-
was there
-
were no
-
men
-
with me
-
there was
-
just me
-
and my
-
wife
-
and the
-
chieftain
-
began to
-
argue
-
with him
-
saying
-
no
-
there were
-
hundreds
-
of tall
-
men
-
shining
-
garments
-
with drawn
-
swords
-
circling
-
about your
-
house
-
so we
-
couldn't
-
attack
-
you
-
we ran
-
back into
-
the jungle
-
it's good
-
stuff
-
I'm going
-
to read
-
you one
-
more
-
there was
-
a
-
in east
-
africa
-
back in
-
the 1950s
-
there was
-
an uprising
-
of a
-
tribe
-
very hostile
-
tribe
-
and they
-
went to
-
a nearby
-
village
-
that had
-
around
-
300 men
-
women
-
and children
-
and they
-
killed all
-
of them
-
slaughtered
-
the entire
-
village
-
mainly
-
because they
-
were
-
Christians
-
or known
-
to be
-
but there
-
was an
-
academy
-
nearby
-
the
-
Rift Valley
-
Academy
-
was kind
-
of a
-
private
-
school
-
for missionary
-
children
-
to go
-
and stay
-
kind of
-
like
-
black
-
forest
-
would be
-
in
-
Germany
-
and they
-
knew
-
that this
-
tribe
-
was coming
-
that way
-
they could
-
hear them
-
shouting
-
battle
-
cries
-
had
-
all
-
kind
-
of
-
weapons
-
and
-
torches
-
and they
-
they came
-
around the
-
school
-
and this
-
is what
-
you read
-
in the
-
darkness
-
slighted
-
torches
-
were seen
-
coming
-
toward the
-
school
-
soon
-
there was
-
a complete
-
ring of
-
terrorists
-
around the
-
academy
-
cutting off
-
all avenue
-
of escape
-
shouts
-
and curses
-
could be
-
heard
-
coming from
-
the
-
mamas
-
which is
-
the
-
tribe
-
they
-
began
-
to
-
advance
-
on
-
the
-
school
-
tightening
-
the
-
circle
-
shouting
-
louder
-
and louder
-
coming
-
closer
-
and then
-
unexpectedly
-
when they
-
were close
-
enough
-
to throw
-
spears
-
they
-
stopped
-
they
-
began
-
yelling
-
and
-
retreating
-
running
-
back
-
into
-
the
-
jungle
-
the
-
army
-
eventually
-
was called
-
out
-
and
-
captured
-
this
-
band
-
of
-
raiders
-
later
-
at
-
their
-
trial
-
their
-
leader
-
was
-
called
-
to
-
witness
-
and the
-
judge
-
questioned
-
him
-
on
-
this
-
particular
-
night
-
did
-
you
-
kill
-
the
-
inhabitants
-
of
-
lorry
-
which
-
is
-
that
-
village
-
and
-
he
-
said
-
yes
-
we
-
we
-
did
-
we
-
killed
-
them
-
all
-
and
-
then
-
the
-
judge
-
said
-
well
-
why
-
did
-
you
-
not
-
go
-
on
-
to
-
complete
-
your
-
mission
-
like
-
why
-
didn't
-
you
-
attack
-
the
-
school
-
the
-
missionary
-
school
-
and
-
the
-
leader
-
of
-
the
-
mamas
-
answered
-
we
-
were
-
on
-
our
-
way
-
to
-
attack
-
and
-
destroy
-
them
-
as
-
well
-
the
-
between
-
us
-
and
-
the
-
school
-
there
-
were
-
huge
-
men
-
dressed
-
in
-
white
-
with
-
flaming
-
swords
-
we
-
became
-
afraid
-
and
-
we
-
ran
-
and
-
we
-
hid
-
going
-
on
-
there's
-
just be
-
aware
-
right
-
this
-
isn't
-
just
-
fairy
-
tale
-
this
-
isn't
-
just
-
the
-
hobbit
-
more
-
the
-
rings
-
this
-
is
-
even
-
better
-
right
-
reality
-
spiritual
-
realities
-
around
-
us
-
a
-
scripture
-
that
-
has
-
probably
-
been
-
abused
-
a
-
little
-
bit
-
Hebrews
-
13
-
verse
-
2
-
says
-
you
-
don't
-
neglect
-
to show
-
hospitality
-
to
-
strangers
-
for
-
thereby
-
some
-
have
-
entertained
-
angels
-
unawares
-
meaning
-
that
-
they
-
may
-
be
-
around
-
us
-
and
-
you
-
don't
-
know
-
a
-
story
-
precious
-
to
-
me
-
a
-
long
-
time
-
ago
-
my
-
mom
-
was
-
I
-
think
-
three
-
or
-
four
-
years
-
old
-
living
-
toward
-
Marble
-
Hill
-
direction
-
Nelson
-
Georgia
-
which
-
is a
-
lot
-
more
-
rural
-
than
-
than
-
now
-
but
-
my
-
grandmother
-
who's
-
one of
-
the most
-
God
-
fearing
-
women
-
I
-
know
-
they're
-
riding
-
in a
-
car
-
and it
-
was a
-
very
-
very
-
bad
-
storm
-
thunder
-
lightning
-
rain
-
and
-
had a
-
flat
-
tire
-
out
-
in
-
the
-
middle
-
of
-
nowhere
-
in
-
this
-
wide
-
open
-
area
-
with
-
just
-
the
-
storm
-
pounding
-
down
-
on
-
them
-
and
-
she
-
didn't
-
know
-
what
-
to
-
do
-
and
-
couldn't
-
call
-
didn't
-
have
-
a
-
text
-
message
-
service
-
back
-
then
-
and
-
began
-
just to
-
pray
-
like
-
Lord
-
please
-
get us
-
out of
-
this
-
situation
-
this is
-
dangerous
-
and
-
we need
-
to get
-
home
-
please
-
provide
-
and
-
she
-
looked up
-
and saw
-
a man
-
walking
-
towards
-
her
-
just
-
kind
-
of
-
out
-
of
-
the
-
blue
-
and
-
he
-
just
-
came
-
up
-
real
-
easy
-
real
-
nice
-
and
-
was
-
like
-
do you
-
need help
-
can I
-
help
-
you
-
said
-
yes
-
please
-
do
-
the
-
man
-
changed
-
her
-
tire
-
my
-
grandmother
-
was
-
looking
-
at
-
the
-
man
-
turned
-
around
-
to get
-
her
-
purse
-
to
-
just
-
say
-
thank
-
you
-
like
-
here's
-
some
-
money
-
within
-
three
-
seconds
-
just
-
gone
-
like
-
in
-
the
-
wide
-
open
-
like
-
this
-
not
-
even
-
standing
-
there
-
anymore
-
so
-
just
-
be
-
aware
-
there's
-
a
-
spiritual
-
realm
-
around
-
us
-
and
-
the
-
angels
-
are
-
a
-
sign
-
of
-
God's
-
love
-
and
-
care
-
for
-
us
-
but
-
even
-
as great
-
as they
-
are
-
be
-
aware
-
that
-
when
-
the
-
angels
-
rebelled
-
against
-
God
-
God
-
did
-
not
-
send
-
them
-
any
-
savior
-
so
-
how
-
much
-
more
-
value
-
are we
-
if you
-
think
-
about
-
it
-
that
-
God
-
sent
-
us
-
a
-
savior
-
those
-
created
-
in
-
his
-
image
-
to
-
redeem
-
us
-
!
-
in
-
closing
-
just
-
look at
-
Colossians
Colossians 1 chapter mention
-
chapter
-
1
-
Colossians
-
chapter
-
1
-
verse
-
13
-
just
-
to
-
highlight
-
Christ's
-
greatness
-
and glory
-
verse
-
13
-
he has
-
delivered
-
us
-
from the
-
dominion
-
of
-
darkness
-
and
-
transferred
-
us
-
to the
-
kingdom
-
of his
-
beloved
-
son
-
in whom
-
we have
-
redemption
-
the forgiveness
-
of sins
-
he
-
being
-
Jesus
-
he is
-
the image
-
of the
-
invisible
-
God
-
the firstborn
-
of all
-
creation
-
for by him
-
all things
-
were created
-
in heaven
-
on earth
-
visible
-
and invisible
-
whether thrones
-
dominions
-
or rulers
-
or authorities
-
all things
-
were created
-
through him
-
and for him
-
and he is
-
before all
-
things
-
and in him
-
all things
-
hold
-
together
-
let's pray
-
together