Sermon

Jude 1-4

Providence Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. Good morning, CFC. Go ahead and take your copy of God's Word and open up to the book of Jude.

  2. It's the second to last letter in the book of the Bible.

  3. We're going to be spending this week and the next four weeks walking through Jude together before Nathan gets back.

  4. And I just have to say it does my heart good when our confession of faith, or excuse me, our catechism quotes the Sermon on the Mount.

  5. I heard that there is a running bet as to how many times I will quote that in the next five weeks.

  6. And I'll just tell you, bet high.

  7. But I enjoy Matthew for those of you who are new and are known to go there.

  8. So I'm very excited to be spending the next few weeks preaching through this book.

  9. And like I said, I only have five weeks, so I want to get right to it.

  10. So looking at Jude, verses 1 through 4, there are no chapters.

  11. It's a short book.

  12. So looking at Jude, verses 1 through 4, Jude writes,

  13. Jude, a slave of Jesus Christ and brother of James,

  14. to those who are called, beloved in God the Father and kept for Jesus Christ,

  15. may mercy, peace, and love be multiplied to you.

  16. Beloved, although I was very eager to write to you about our common salvation,

  17. I found it necessary to write appealing to you to contend for the faith that was once for all delivered to the saints.

  18. For certain people have crept in unnoticed who long ago were designated for this condemnation.

  19. Ungodly people who pervert the grace of our God into sensuality and deny our only Master and Lord, Jesus Christ.

  20. So this author is Jude, and you may be surprised to learn that his name in Greek is no different from the name Judas or Judah.

  21. This was an extremely popular name in the first century Israel.

  22. So maybe your next son will be named Judas after all.

  23. Just don't, actually don't do that.

  24. That would be pretty bad.

  25. But to be clear, this is not Judas Iscariot who betrayed Christ,

  26. but this is Jude or Judas the brother of James, which we see in verse 1.

  27. So this Jude is the child of Mary and Joseph and the half-brother of Jesus Christ.

  28. But more on that verse in a moment.

  29. So Jude or Judas is referenced in the Gospel of Matthew.

  30. We're already there.

  31. When the crowds are doubting Jesus' authority and identity.

  32. They ask in Matthew chapter 13, verse 55,

    Matthew 13:55

  33. Is this not the carpenter's son?

  34. Is this not his mother called Mary?

  35. And are not his brothers James and Joseph and Simon and Judas?

  36. So I guess Mary had a thing for J's and didn't like Simon.

  37. But the same comment can be found in Mark chapter 6, verse 3.

    Mark 6:3

  38. So Judas is well established throughout Scripture.

  39. We know that this is the brother of Jesus,

  40. as we know him as the name Jude in the book of Jude.

  41. But it's the same guy.

  42. And we learn in the Gospel of John, chapter 7, verse 5,

    John 7:5

  43. that Jesus' own brothers did not believe in him,

  44. meaning Jude was not a believer during Christ's first advent.

  45. But by the time Jesus is resurrected,

  46. we read in Acts chapter 1, verse 14,

    Acts 1:14

  47. that all these believers, with one accord,

  48. were devoting themselves to prayer,

  49. together with the women and Mary,

  50. the mother of Jesus, and his brothers.

  51. So Jude is among those who has placed faith in Christ

  52. after his resurrection appearances.

  53. At that point, he believed this is the Messiah,

  54. the one true Son of God.

  55. But who is Jude that he should write such a letter,

  56. that he should have such authority to do this,

  57. to be an author of one of our canonical books of the Bible?

  58. And so looking back at verse 1, we see his authority.

  59. Jude is a doulos, or a slave, or bondservant,

  60. of Jesus Christ and the brother of James.

  61. So on the one hand, this introduction gives you a sense of Jude's humility.

  62. And he doesn't introduce himself as the half-brother of Christ,

  63. but much like his brother James,

  64. he introduces himself merely as a servant or a slave of Christ.

  65. So the only relationship he expresses to Christ is that slave of servant.

  66. And sometimes that word is translated as servant,

  67. but really means slave.

  68. He is saying,

  69. I am no longer my own,

  70. but I am owned by and exist for Jesus Christ.

  71. So this captures Jude's humility in one sense.

  72. Primarily, though, this title captures his authority.

  73. So when we hear the word slave, right,

  74. we often think of people being mistreated,

  75. people being oppressed.

  76. We think of the sinful atrocities that happened in our history,

  77. in British history.

  78. But this is not necessarily the connotation in the ancient world.

  79. It was different.

  80. In fact, a slave's power, his financial standing,

  81. his stature in society often rose or fell with that of their masters.

  82. So, for instance, in the Greco-Roman world,

  83. if you were a slave, a personal slave to the Roman emperor,

  84. you were actually probably more powerful,

  85. more wealthy, and better off than most free men.

  86. Right?

  87. And men would fear you because you have the emperor's ear.

  88. So slaves often had the ability to spend the money of their masters,

  89. to speak on behalf of their masters,

  90. to make and create businesses on behalf of their masters.

  91. And so it is with Christians.

  92. This is why Jude, James, and others would refer to themselves as slaves of Christ.

  93. They're expressing that we serve him,

  94. we're committed to him wholly,

  95. but also we carry with us authority.

  96. We speak on behalf of our master,

  97. of our Lord, of Jesus Christ.

  98. So on the one sense, again, it is his humility,

  99. but primarily he's saying,

  100. I'm writing to you with authority.

  101. I write behalf of Jesus Christ.

  102. And the cherry on top,

  103. who establishes Jude's authority,

  104. is the fact that he's the brother of James,

  105. the leader of the Jerusalem church.

  106. So I just love Jude's opening statement,

  107. because he makes his authority so clear and so plain,

  108. yet does so cloaked in humility,

  109. with only a few words.

  110. I pray that we would all exercise our various authorities with such wisdom and humility.

  111. So we know who Jude is,

  112. but whom is he writing to?

  113. Well, again, verse 1,

  114. Jude is writing to those who, quote,

  115. are called,

  116. those who are beloved in God the Father,

  117. and those who are kept for Jesus Christ.

  118. In other words,

  119. he's writing to true Christians,

  120. and given the nature of the letter

  121. and how much he references Jewish writings,

  122. these are probably Jewish Christians.

  123. Beyond that,

  124. we're merely speculating as exactly to who they are,

  125. but it is important to realize

  126. that they are true Christians, nonetheless,

  127. and his prayer for them,

  128. in verse 2,

  129. is for mercy, peace, and love to multiply.

  130. Now, for various reasons not worth explaining,

  131. we're going to circle back

  132. to the first two verses at the end of our time together,

  133. because I don't think they make full sense

  134. without reading verses 3 through 4

  135. to understand why Jude is setting the letter up as he does.

  136. So looking at verses 3 through 4, then,

  137. we're going to get into the body of Jude's letter.

  138. Verse 3,

  139. Jude transitions to the body,

  140. indicated by his second address.

  141. He says,

  142. Beloved.

  143. And a very peculiar thing happens.

  144. He says he wanted to write about their,

  145. quote,

  146. common salvation.

  147. Now, this is pretty typical in Greco-Roman letters,

  148. to write about a general concern

  149. related to the state of the city or the nation, right?

  150. And they would use this phrase,

  151. common salvation or common well-being.

  152. You could also translate it.

  153. So this is a very typical Greco-Roman letter,

  154. in a sense.

  155. And they would write these kind of letters during times of war,

  156. during times of economic strife.

  157. But Christians developed their own usage of this phrase.

  158. And we see that right here in Jude's writing.

  159. For them, it was about salvation and life.

  160. This was inherently kingdom of God language.

  161. You might think or say,

  162. speak of this in terms of the welfare of the church,

  163. so to speak.

  164. But it is more than this as well.

  165. Common salvation refers to all of redemptive history,

  166. its past and its future.

  167. This includes events like the Exodus,

  168. the wilderness wanderings,

  169. up to Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection,

  170. and to the future day when Christ will return to reign

  171. and gather his elect.

  172. In other words,

  173. Jude was desiring with all haste

  174. to write to them about the gospel in its fullness.

  175. He could not wait to write to them about this gospel.

  176. He seems to be expressing that

  177. he did everything he could

  178. to write about this gospel as quickly as possible.

  179. And yet, at the end of the day,

  180. he does not primarily write about the gospel in his letter.

  181. He does reference it at points, to be clear.

  182. He does reference it.

  183. But it's not the primary subject matter

  184. that he decides to write about at the end of the day.

  185. So I want you to think about this.

  186. What could be more important or more pressing

  187. than writing about the gospel?

  188. I think about that for a moment.

  189. What happened to Bible language like Paul

  190. in 1 Corinthians 9, 16?

  191. He says,

  192. For if I preach the gospel,

  193. that gives me no ground for boasting,

  194. for necessity is laid upon me.

  195. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel.

  196. So what would make Jude decide to hold off

  197. on such an important and central topic?

  198. In the second half of verse 3,

  199. we see his explanation.

  200. He says,

  201. I found it necessary.

  202. You could translate it as,

  203. I was compelled to write,

  204. appealing to you to contend for the faith

  205. that was once for all delivered to the saints.

  206. What a powerful statement.

  207. Clearly, Jude views the faith of the saints

  208. as being under attack,

  209. which becomes more explicit in verse 4.

  210. So the answer to our question then is,

  211. and listen to this carefully,

  212. the only thing more important

  213. than discussing the true gospel

  214. with fellow believers in the church

  215. is defending the true gospel

  216. from false believers in the church.

  217. Okay, and I'm going to repeat that.

  218. The only thing more important

  219. than discussing the true gospel

  220. with fellow believers in the church

  221. is defending the true gospel

  222. from false believers in the church.

  223. We cannot discuss our common salvation

  224. in the church

  225. when there are those in the church

  226. who claim a different salvation.

  227. And we'll see that false teachers

  228. that Jude is addressing

  229. are in fact teaching a different gospel.

  230. And I want to be clear on this too.

  231. This does not minimize the gospel,

  232. what Jude is doing here,

  233. by waiting to share

  234. all these glorious truths.

  235. It actually emphasizes or heightens

  236. the importance and centrality

  237. of the gospel by defending it,

  238. to contend for it,

  239. to protect the flock

  240. from a false gospel.

  241. This is why he finds it necessary.

  242. So this verse contains

  243. his main exhortation to the church

  244. in his letter,

  245. to contend for the faith.

  246. The Greek word for contend

  247. is an athletic term.

  248. And so in the Greco-Roman world,

  249. athletes and athletics

  250. were typically associated

  251. with wrestling or running,

  252. these kind of sports.

  253. You could translate this word as fight,

  254. as this term was often used

  255. in struggles of war.

  256. And this verb is in the infinitive form,

  257. which simply means this fight is ongoing.

  258. Some have translated this phrase

  259. to carry on the fight for the faith.

  260. So it has that indefinite aspect.

  261. We are constantly contending for the faith.

  262. So it's not merely this particular occasion

  263. of these false teachers infiltrating the church

  264. that Jude is writing to contend,

  265. but he's saying to contend indefinitely.

  266. This is our struggle in this life,

  267. to contend for the faith,

  268. because false teachers will come.

  269. And then you see him use this phrase,

  270. the faith, in verse 3.

  271. The faith that Jude refers to

  272. is the faith of true Christian thought and living.

  273. Jude is talking about the faith

  274. that is rooted in pure biblical doctrine,

  275. as opposed to false faith and heretical views.

  276. Jude uses this phrase the way Paul often does

  277. in his letters to Timothy.

  278. 2 Timothy 1, verse 13, Paul writes,

    2 Timothy 1:13

  279. Retain the standard of sound words,

  280. which you have heard from me,

  281. in the faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.

  282. 1 Timothy 4, verse 6,

    1 Timothy 4:6

  283. this connection is more explicit.

  284. Paul writes,

  285. In pointing out these things to the brethren,

  286. you will be a good servant of Christ Jesus,

  287. constantly nourished on the words of the faith.

  288. And he's talking about facts, doctrines, teachings,

  289. the words of the faith,

  290. and of the sound doctrine which you have been following.

  291. So this faith that is rooted in sound doctrine

  292. is the faith that was once for all

  293. delivered to the saints, in verse 3.

  294. The saints being not necessarily the apostles,

  295. but all the believers who received the word

  296. by faith at the teaching and evangelism of the apostles.

  297. This faith was delivered to them once and for all,

  298. meaning it does not change.

  299. It's final.

  300. There are no additions or redactions,

  301. no edits to be made of any kind.

  302. Rather, the gospel has been and is presented in full.

  303. So they need not go seeking new ideas or new doctrines

  304. or new beliefs or new scriptures.

  305. Simply put, don't go astray, but fight.

  306. So you might be wondering,

  307. well, how do we fight for the faith?

  308. What does that actually look like?

  309. And Jude's not going to answer that question for us

  310. until we get to verses 20 through 23.

  311. So we will not really address that in full today.

  312. I will offer some closing thoughts towards the end on that.

  313. But instead of explaining how to fight,

  314. Jude next moves to explain in more detail

  315. the people who are responsible

  316. for this new purpose in writing.

  317. He wanted to write about our common salvation.

  318. Now he's compelled to write contend for the faith

  319. because of these people that he references.

  320. So let's look at verse four.

  321. And verse four, by the way,

  322. is going to be unpacked in more detail

  323. in the next two weeks

  324. because that's what Jude does

  325. for the main part of his letter.

  326. He unpacks this statement.

  327. So what does he say?

  328. He says in verse four,

  329. for certain people have crept in unnoticed

  330. who long ago were designated for this condemnation.

  331. Ungodly people who pervert the grace of our God

  332. into sensuality,

  333. deny our only master and Lord, Jesus Christ.

  334. So these people, Jude describes them

  335. with the verb periseduson, okay?

  336. And this verb, I will tell you,

  337. is a verb that you would not want to be described with

  338. in the Greco-Roman world.

  339. This verb is always tainted with a negative connotation.

  340. It could be translated as

  341. these people who worm their way in.

  342. It connotes something or someone

  343. that is bad or evil,

  344. that has entered with bad or evil motives.

  345. And these people who wormed their way in

  346. did so, in verse four, unnoticed.

  347. So Jude implies that they had something going on

  348. that these believers should have noticed,

  349. that they should have caught or picked up on.

  350. And notice too that these people

  351. are not pagans outside the church

  352. teaching whatever Greco-Roman religion.

  353. They're claiming to be Christians.

  354. They are in the church, right?

  355. They've infiltrated or wormed their way in.

  356. Not salvifically.

  357. They're not truly saved,

  358. not truly believers,

  359. but they are wolves in sheep's clothing.

  360. Now this is something that's going to be

  361. a little hard to digest, but true.

  362. These people, Jude says,

  363. essentially they are reprobates.

  364. Jude says in verse four,

  365. long ago they were designated

  366. for this condemnation.

  367. Meaning, God has ordained

  368. that they would not repent

  369. and place faith in Christ,

  370. thus leaving them in their own sin.

  371. The Greek word for designated

  372. is a participle that more woodenly translates

  373. as those who were written down

  374. or those who were marked out.

  375. So Jude is referring to the doctrines

  376. of divine election and reprobation,

  377. which he assumes his readers

  378. are very familiar with,

  379. as they should be.

  380. So if you're here today and wondering,

  381. what is that?

  382. Is that that spooky predestination thing?

  383. I would say yes.

  384. And Jude is assuming it is familiar.

  385. So you should strive to understand

  386. these rich gospel truths.

  387. And I'd be happy to plan lunch sometime.

  388. If you'd like that,

  389. explain more fully.

  390. I won't have time to do so today.

  391. If you want to combatively argue about it,

  392. I'd be happy to give you

  393. Clay's phone number

  394. or Nathan's phone number.

  395. I'm sure that'd be restful

  396. for Nathan on his break.

  397. But just to quickly summarize

  398. so that you have a frame of reference

  399. for what Jude is assuming we know,

  400. these doctrines go something like this.

  401. All of mankind is guilty before God

  402. for their sin as a result

  403. of the fall in the garden

  404. because our covenant head, Adam,

  405. sinned with his wife Eve.

  406. That's Genesis chapter 3.

    Genesis 3 chapter mention

  407. Mankind is incapable of doing

  408. or desiring anything.

  409. Rather, Genesis 5, verse 6,

    Genesis 5:6

  410. God speaks and it says,

  411. The Lord saw that the wickedness

  412. of mankind was great in the earth

  413. and that every intention

  414. of the thoughts of his heart

  415. was only evil continually.

  416. Nothing more, nothing less,

  417. but evil continually.

  418. Paul reiterates this

  419. in Romans chapter 3.

    Romans 3 chapter mention

  420. And I'll just read verses 10 through 12,

  421. which says,

  422. None is righteous, no, not one.

  423. No one seeks for God.

  424. All have turned aside.

  425. Together they have become worthless.

  426. No one does good, not even one.

  427. So left to ourselves,

  428. we cannot even seek God,

  429. much less repent and believe in him.

  430. But here's the good news.

  431. The gospel, right?

  432. Paul tells us in Ephesians chapter 1,

    Ephesians 1:4–5

  433. verses 4 through 5,

  434. that God chose us, right?

  435. God chose the believers.

  436. In Christ, he goes on,

  437. He chose us in Christ

  438. before the foundation of the world,

  439. that we should be holy

  440. and blameless before him.

  441. In love, he predestined us

  442. for adoption to himself

  443. as sons through Jesus Christ,

  444. according to the purpose of his will.

  445. Paul goes on to say

  446. in Ephesians chapter 2, verse 8,

    Ephesians 2:8

  447. For by grace you have been saved

  448. through faith.

  449. And this, this whole act,

  450. salvation, grace, and faith,

  451. it is not your own doing.

  452. It is the gift of God,

  453. not a result of works

  454. so that no one may boast.

  455. So Jesus himself combines this idea

  456. of our inability to save ourselves

  457. and God's ability and desire

  458. to save those he has chosen.

  459. Jesus says in John chapter 6, verse 44,

    John 6:44

  460. No one can come to me

  461. unless the Father who sent me

  462. drags him,

  463. and I will raise him up

  464. on the last day.

  465. Jesus goes on to say

  466. in verse 63,

  467. It is the Spirit who gives life.

  468. The flesh is no help at all.

  469. And then he says in verse 65,

  470. This is why,

  471. he's talking to the disciples,

  472. he says,

  473. This is why I told you

  474. that no one can come to me

  475. unless it is granted him

  476. by the Father.

  477. Why?

  478. Because the flesh

  479. is no help at all.

  480. And man is entirely

  481. dependent on God

  482. to save us,

  483. which is very good news

  484. because he is a Savior.

  485. He is compassionate,

  486. gentle, and lowly,

  487. desiring to save

  488. a people for himself.

  489. So what about those

  490. who are not elect?

  491. What about those

  492. who are not chosen?

  493. And as the earlier references

  494. made clear,

  495. it is mankind

  496. who has sinned

  497. and earned eternal punishment

  498. and condemnation.

  499. God is not responsible

  500. for their sin.

  501. Reprobation is simply

  502. understanding that God

  503. has chosen

  504. not to elect everybody

  505. and that those

  506. he has not elected

  507. will be left to do

  508. what they wish to do,

  509. which is exclusively

  510. the works of sin

  511. and lawlessness.

  512. Remember Genesis chapter 6,

    Genesis 6:5

  513. verse 5,

  514. they sought evil

  515. continually and only.

  516. So God leaves them

  517. in that state,

  518. them desiring

  519. what they desire.

  520. They are responsible.

  521. And Jesus taught

  522. this idea of reprobation

  523. in John chapter 12,

    John 12:37–40

  524. verses 37 through 40,

  525. which explains

  526. why some of the crowd

  527. did not respond

  528. to Christ

  529. in faith and repentance.

  530. John writes,

  531. though Jesus had done

  532. so many signs

  533. before them,

  534. referring to the crowds,

  535. though Jesus had done

  536. so many signs

  537. before the crowds,

  538. they still did not

  539. believe in him.

  540. And there's a purpose

  541. to it.

  542. He says,

  543. so that the word

  544. spoken by the prophet

  545. Isaiah might be fulfilled.

  546. Lord,

  547. who has believed

  548. what he heard from us?

  549. And to whom

  550. has the arm of the Lord

  551. been revealed?

  552. Therefore,

  553. they could not believe.

  554. For again,

  555. Isaiah said,

  556. God has blinded

  557. their eyes

  558. and hardened

  559. their heart,

  560. lest they see

  561. with their eyes

  562. and understand

  563. with their hearts

  564. and turn

  565. and he would heal them.

  566. God has decreed

  567. that he will not

  568. save these individuals.

  569. And Paul picks up

  570. this same idea

  571. in Romans chapter 9

    Romans 9:13–14

  572. verses 13

  573. through 14.

  574. He writes,

  575. as it is written,

  576. Jacob have I loved,

  577. but Esau I hated.

  578. What shall we say then?

  579. Is there injustice

  580. on God's part?

  581. By no means.

  582. It's the most emphatic way

  583. you can say no

  584. in Greek.

  585. By no means.

  586. So looking back

  587. at Jude 4,

  588. we now understand

  589. the weightiness

  590. of Jude's comment.

  591. It is a very packed

  592. theological statement.

  593. He's saying,

  594. these people

  595. who have crept in

  596. unnoticed,

  597. who long ago

  598. were marked out

  599. for this condemnation,

  600. these are the people

  601. he's talking about.

  602. These are the people

  603. we are up against

  604. as true believers.

  605. These false teachers

  606. who would lead us astray.

  607. Now,

  608. Jude is pastoral.

  609. He cares about

  610. the flock of God

  611. and he's telling

  612. his true Christian audience

  613. about these people

  614. because he wants them

  615. to consider

  616. their way of life

  617. and where it leads to,

  618. to condemnation.

  619. So verse 4

  620. serves two purposes

  621. for Jude.

  622. Number one,

  623. he's able to publicly

  624. denounce these false teachers.

  625. But number two,

  626. and I think more primarily,

  627. more central,

  628. he works to protect

  629. the flock,

  630. the beloved.

  631. So what are these people

  632. teaching that is false?

  633. Well, Jude hints at it

  634. in the second half

  635. of verse 4.

  636. He says,

  637. these ungodly people

  638. who pervert the grace

  639. of our God

  640. into sensuality

  641. and deny our only

  642. Master and Lord,

  643. Jesus Christ.

  644. Christ.

  645. So clearly,

  646. these people

  647. are what some would call

  648. antinomians

  649. of some kind.

  650. Now,

  651. antinomianism

  652. is a compound word.

  653. It comes from the Greek.

  654. It's,

  655. the Greek word for law

  656. is nomos

  657. and then we have anti,

  658. so anti-law

  659. is essentially

  660. what this word means.

  661. So these people

  662. are anti-law.

  663. And it's very important

  664. that you note,

  665. right,

  666. these people do not

  667. deny the grace of God.

  668. They are clearly people

  669. who would say

  670. they are Christians,

  671. people who claim

  672. to be members

  673. of the church

  674. and they clearly believe

  675. in some form

  676. of the grace of God

  677. but they do not teach

  678. the biblical truths

  679. concerning

  680. the grace of God.

  681. Rather,

  682. what do they do?

  683. Jude says,

  684. they pervert

  685. the grace of God.

  686. So they make use of it,

  687. they talk about it,

  688. they claim it,

  689. but they pervert it.

  690. And how so?

  691. They use the grace of God

  692. as an excuse

  693. to be sexually loose.

  694. They are adulterers

  695. of some kind.

  696. And worse than being

  697. guilty of that alone,

  698. they are guilty

  699. of using the grace of God

  700. to teach

  701. and promote adultery.

  702. Right,

  703. so they are saying

  704. by doctrine,

  705. by belief,

  706. by faith,

  707. we don't have to keep

  708. the law.

  709. They are antinomians.

  710. They are anti-law.

  711. And that sounds a lot

  712. like an idea

  713. floated around today

  714. in some so-called churches.

  715. The idea that I can live

  716. how I want

  717. and do what I want

  718. because grace abounds.

  719. False,

  720. according to Jude.

  721. And James,

  722. if you recall,

  723. our sermon series,

  724. James chapter 2,

    James 2:17

  725. verse 17,

  726. makes plain

  727. that faith without works

  728. or obedience

  729. is dead.

  730. So just three examples

  731. of antinomian teaching

  732. that you have probably heard

  733. on the radio

  734. or at some point

  735. in your life.

  736. They might say things like,

  737. it's okay to get a divorce

  738. if you're not feeling

  739. happy anymore.

  740. Grace abounds.

  741. Or,

  742. homosexuality was only forbidden

  743. in the old covenant.

  744. You can do what you want now.

  745. Grace abounds.

  746. You don't have to go to church,

  747. read the Bible,

  748. or pray

  749. to be a Christian.

  750. Grace abounds.

  751. Now,

  752. there are many more

  753. I could have listed,

  754. but these three

  755. should serve as a guide

  756. to the kinds of things

  757. that antinomianism teaches.

  758. So fundamentally,

  759. it is a denial

  760. of Christ's lordship,

  761. and we see it in verse 4.

  762. They deny our only

  763. Master and Lord,

  764. Jesus Christ.

  765. There's no submission

  766. to our Lord,

  767. and not only that,

  768. but they teach

  769. that we shouldn't submit.

  770. That's the great heresy

  771. that they teach

  772. that we shouldn't submit,

  773. but live

  774. how we want.

  775. And contrast that

  776. with Jude,

  777. who introduces himself

  778. as servant

  779. or a slave

  780. of Christ.

  781. These are two different people,

  782. two different groups,

  783. two different faiths.

  784. Now again,

  785. I want to emphasize

  786. that I know

  787. some of the things

  788. just said

  789. are maybe hard

  790. to swallow

  791. or hard to fully

  792. comprehend.

  793. Whether you're new

  794. to these ideas

  795. or not.

  796. But this is why

  797. I said earlier

  798. that I'd want

  799. to circle back

  800. to verses 1-2.

  801. I think Jude,

  802. being pastoral,

  803. anticipated the thoughts

  804. and concerns

  805. his audience

  806. might have had

  807. after hearing

  808. this heavy swinging

  809. against false teachers.

  810. And I suspect

  811. some of you

  812. would share

  813. those anticipated thoughts.

  814. Perhaps you've wondered,

  815. how do I know

  816. I'm not a false teacher?

  817. Or,

  818. how can I possibly

  819. be safe

  820. with all these

  821. false teachings

  822. and false teachers

  823. in the churches?

  824. How do I know

  825. what's right or wrong?

  826. How do I know

  827. I'll remain faithful

  828. and not be swept up

  829. in these kinds of things?

  830. How can I be confident

  831. that I will not be led

  832. astray?

  833. And this is where

  834. Jude's opening

  835. is so assuring,

  836. so comforting,

  837. and so hopeful.

  838. So let's turn back

  839. to that.

  840. He says in the second

  841. half of verse 1,

  842. to those who are called,

  843. those who are beloved

  844. in God the Father

  845. and kept

  846. for Jesus Christ,

  847. may mercy,

  848. peace,

  849. and love

  850. be multiplied

  851. to you.

  852. Now those three verbs,

  853. called,

  854. beloved,

  855. and kept,

  856. are what you would call

  857. divine passives,

  858. meaning

  859. that we are

  860. called by God,

  861. right?

  862. Divine election,

  863. we are loved

  864. by God,

  865. and we are kept

  866. by God.

  867. God is the implied

  868. subject.

  869. Nothing

  870. can sweep you

  871. away from salvation

  872. in Christ.

  873. Philippians chapter 1,

    Philippians 1:6

  874. verse 6,

  875. Paul says,

  876. and I am sure

  877. of this,

  878. that God

  879. who began

  880. a good work

  881. in you

  882. will bring it

  883. to completion

  884. at the day

  885. of Jesus Christ.

  886. The psalmist

  887. writes in Psalm 16,

    Psalms 16:8

  888. verse 8,

  889. I have set the Lord

  890. always before me

  891. because he is

  892. at my right hand.

  893. I shall not

  894. be shaken.

  895. And Jesus says

  896. in John chapter 10,

    John 10:28–30

  897. verses 28 through 30,

  898. I give them

  899. eternal life

  900. and they will

  901. never perish

  902. and no one

  903. will snatch them

  904. out of my hand.

  905. No false teachers,

  906. no nobody.

  907. No one

  908. will snatch them

  909. out of my hand.

  910. And he goes on,

  911. my Father

  912. who has given

  913. them to me

  914. is greater

  915. than all

  916. and no one

  917. is able to snatch

  918. them out of

  919. the Father's hand.

  920. I and the Father

  921. are one.

  922. So if you have

  923. repented

  924. and placed faith

  925. in Jesus Christ,

  926. then know that

  927. this God

  928. has truly

  929. called you,

  930. has truly

  931. loved you,

  932. and is truly

  933. keeping you

  934. for that final

  935. day.

  936. Nothing can

  937. change this,

  938. nothing will

  939. change this.

  940. God himself

  941. will not

  942. change this.

  943. He is

  944. faithful

  945. and steadfast.

  946. And we see

  947. in verse 2,

  948. he wishes

  949. for mercy,

  950. peace,

  951. and love

  952. to multiply

  953. all of our

  954. days.

  955. Praise

  956. God.

  957. So as advertised,

  958. I'd like to offer

  959. some application

  960. and closing

  961. related to

  962. Jude's charge

  963. to contend

  964. for the faith

  965. in verse 3.

  966. our fight.

  967. Our fight as

  968. Christians is

  969. fought on the

  970. battlefields of

  971. the heart

  972. and the mind.

  973. We are

  974. constantly to

  975. be seeking

  976. to conform

  977. our thoughts

  978. so as to

  979. both understand

  980. true doctrine,

  981. right?

  982. There's the

  983. mind,

  984. to build our

  985. intellect and

  986. the faith,

  987. and to grow

  988. in obedient

  989. living.

  990. There's the

  991. heart,

  992. to love the

  993. things of God

  994. and to obey

  995. God.

  996. So understand

  997. that the

  998. heart and

  999. the mind

  1000. are our

  1001. battlefields,

  1002. which means

  1003. our strategies,

  1004. our weapons,

  1005. our comrades,

  1006. and so forth

  1007. must be proper

  1008. for such

  1009. battlefields.

  1010. So with that

  1011. in mind,

  1012. I have three

  1013. applications,

  1014. and they're

  1015. very simple.

  1016. Application

  1017. number one,

  1018. be vigilant.

  1019. Recognizing

  1020. from Jude

  1021. that false

  1022. teachers exist

  1023. and they come

  1024. to true

  1025. churches,

  1026. right?

  1027. We need

  1028. to be on

  1029. guard.

  1030. Now this

  1031. does not

  1032. mean you

  1033. need to

  1034. assume the

  1035. worst about

  1036. anything anyone

  1037. says in

  1038. church,

  1039. right?

  1040. It does not

  1041. mean your

  1042. default about

  1043. people should

  1044. be skepticism

  1045. concerning their

  1046. faith or

  1047. practice.

  1048. On the

  1049. contrary,

  1050. the Bible

  1051. repeatedly

  1052. makes it

  1053. plain that

  1054. we are to

  1055. be unified

  1056. in Christ,

  1057. believing the

  1058. best in

  1059. one another

  1060. until proven

  1061. otherwise.

  1062. That's 1

    1 Corinthians 13 chapter mention

  1063. Corinthians

  1064. chapter 13.

  1065. It does

  1066. mean,

  1067. however,

  1068. that there

  1069. are things

  1070. to look

  1071. for that

  1072. we should

  1073. be guarded

  1074. against,

  1075. namely false

  1076. doctrine and

  1077. false living,

  1078. right?

  1079. There's that

  1080. head and

  1081. heart again.

  1082. Jesus tells

  1083. us we will

  1084. know our

  1085. true brothers

  1086. and sisters

  1087. of the

  1088. faith,

  1089. quote,

  1090. by their

  1091. fruit.

  1092. And for

  1093. those of you

  1094. betting,

  1095. that's

  1096. Matthew 7

    Matthew 7:20

  1097. verse 20.

  1098. So what

  1099. they practice,

  1100. we will know

  1101. them by their

  1102. fruit.

  1103. In this

  1104. application we've

  1105. brought up

  1106. every week

  1107. in some

  1108. form or

  1109. another because

  1110. it's the

  1111. charge throughout

  1112. the letter,

  1113. it's the thing

  1114. Jude is

  1115. concerned about.

  1116. So I won't

  1117. say any more

  1118. for now.

  1119. But the

  1120. second application,

  1121. work on

  1122. your heart.

  1123. So the

  1124. antinomians that

  1125. Jude addressed

  1126. sought to

  1127. promote ungodly

  1128. living in the

  1129. church.

  1130. And I hear

  1131. that if we

  1132. are not

  1133. constantly

  1134. working on

  1135. our hearts

  1136. to be

  1137. conformed to

  1138. the law

  1139. of Christ,

  1140. then the

  1141. inevitable

  1142. day when

  1143. a false

  1144. teacher comes

  1145. along and

  1146. spiritualizes

  1147. sin so as

  1148. to make it

  1149. acceptable,

  1150. we will

  1151. cave in.

  1152. So a

  1153. great defense

  1154. and a great

  1155. offense against

  1156. this is to

  1157. be working

  1158. on personal

  1159. holiness,

  1160. personal

  1161. godliness,

  1162. now,

  1163. daily,

  1164. denying

  1165. yourselves.

  1166. So if you

  1167. truly love

  1168. the things

  1169. of God

  1170. and obey

  1171. him as

  1172. you ought,

  1173. the temptation

  1174. to condone

  1175. such sin

  1176. will be

  1177. abhorrent

  1178. to you,

  1179. much less

  1180. practice it.

  1181. We have to

  1182. work towards

  1183. that through

  1184. prayer and

  1185. Bible reading

  1186. and spiritual

  1187. disciplines and

  1188. the church,

  1189. asking God

  1190. to conform you

  1191. to his

  1192. standards,

  1193. not yours,

  1194. asking God

  1195. to make you

  1196. love what he

  1197. loves and

  1198. hate what

  1199. he hates.

  1200. And again,

  1201. he who loves

  1202. you has

  1203. called you

  1204. and keeps

  1205. you,

  1206. and he will

  1207. answer those

  1208. prayers,

  1209. no question

  1210. about it.

  1211. And then

  1212. finally,

  1213. our third

  1214. application,

  1215. work on

  1216. your mind.

  1217. Know well

  1218. the common

  1219. salvation

  1220. that we

  1221. share as

  1222. believers,

  1223. in which

  1224. Jude refers

  1225. to.

  1226. Know well

  1227. the faith

  1228. for which

  1229. we are

  1230. contending.

  1231. As Paul

  1232. says in

  1233. Romans 12,

    Romans 12:2

  1234. verse 2,

  1235. do not be

  1236. conformed to

  1237. this world,

  1238. but be

  1239. transformed by

  1240. the renewal

  1241. of your

  1242. mind,

  1243. that by

  1244. testing you

  1245. may discern

  1246. what is

  1247. the will

  1248. of God,

  1249. what is

  1250. good and

  1251. acceptable

  1252. and perfect.

  1253. There is

  1254. and has

  1255. been a

  1256. growing movement

  1257. in the

  1258. church,

  1259. broadly

  1260. speaking,

  1261. I don't

  1262. necessarily

  1263. mean Christ

  1264. family,

  1265. I just

  1266. mean the

  1267. church

  1268. broadly,

  1269. that some

  1270. have labeled

  1271. the anti-intellectual

  1272. movement.

  1273. And just to be

  1274. clear,

  1275. I don't

  1276. consider myself

  1277. an intellectual

  1278. or most

  1279. people,

  1280. but that's

  1281. not necessarily

  1282. what they're

  1283. talking about.

  1284. They're not

  1285. necessarily

  1286. talking about

  1287. the ivory

  1288. tower,

  1289. you know,

  1290. professor

  1291. guy.

  1292. No,

  1293. but within

  1294. that movement

  1295. you will

  1296. hear things

  1297. like this.

  1298. When they

  1299. talk to

  1300. pastors and

  1301. so forth,

  1302. they'll say,

  1303. seminary is a

  1304. waste of time

  1305. for everybody

  1306. no matter

  1307. what.

  1308. Or they

  1309. might say,

  1310. why would

  1311. you study

  1312. Greek and

  1313. Hebrew when

  1314. we have

  1315. English

  1316. translations?

  1317. Or maybe

  1318. something that

  1319. they will say

  1320. to everybody

  1321. in the church,

  1322. right?

  1323. They'll say

  1324. things like,

  1325. God does

  1326. not care

  1327. about how

  1328. much you

  1329. know,

  1330. he cares

  1331. about your

  1332. relationship

  1333. with him.

  1334. And to

  1335. be clear,

  1336. I'm not

  1337. saying every

  1338. Christian needs

  1339. a seminary

  1340. education.

  1341. I'm not even

  1342. saying every

  1343. pastor needs

  1344. a seminary

  1345. education.

  1346. After all,

  1347. Nathan does

  1348. not have

  1349. one,

  1350. and yet I

  1351. sit under

  1352. him as my

  1353. pastor.

  1354. Why?

  1355. Because I

  1356. have so much

  1357. to learn from

  1358. him and have

  1359. learned so much

  1360. from him,

  1361. and he works

  1362. diligently to

  1363. study and

  1364. to know and

  1365. to sharpen his

  1366. mind and

  1367. heart,

  1368. and he is

  1369. such a

  1370. wonderful,

  1371. godly role

  1372. model for

  1373. me and all

  1374. of us,

  1375. and for

  1376. which I am

  1377. so thankful.

  1378. Just lost

  1379. my spot,

  1380. there we

  1381. go.

  1382. But the

  1383. anti-intellectual

  1384. movement,

  1385. they just

  1386. don't want

  1387. to study,

  1388. simply put.

  1389. They want

  1390. things to be

  1391. simple.

  1392. They don't

  1393. want to

  1394. question any

  1395. things,

  1396. which means

  1397. they will

  1398. never have

  1399. answers.

  1400. They do

  1401. not want

  1402. to be

  1403. challenged

  1404. to think

  1405. deeply

  1406. about the

  1407. scriptures

  1408. and the

  1409. truths

  1410. therein.

  1411. And this

  1412. means they

  1413. will never

  1414. develop a

  1415. biblical

  1416. worldview

  1417. to address

  1418. the issues

  1419. of our

  1420. day,

  1421. beyond

  1422. Jesus

  1423. loves me,

  1424. this I

  1425. know.

  1426. But make

  1427. sure you

  1428. don't ask

  1429. them how

  1430. they know

  1431. because they

  1432. don't like

  1433. asking

  1434. questions.

  1435. And don't

  1436. get me wrong,

  1437. there are

  1438. simple things

  1439. to know.

  1440. There is a

  1441. simplicity to

  1442. the gospel

  1443. that is

  1444. beautiful.

  1445. But understand

  1446. one danger

  1447. of this

  1448. movement,

  1449. and you've

  1450. probably never

  1451. heard the

  1452. title,

  1453. but I

  1454. guarantee

  1455. you've met

  1456. people in

  1457. this movement.

  1458. They want

  1459. everything to

  1460. be simple.

  1461. And honestly,

  1462. that is just

  1463. not good for

  1464. biblical doctrine.

  1465. That is not

  1466. good for

  1467. Christian living,

  1468. for life

  1469. and godliness.

  1470. C.S.

  1471. Lewis once

  1472. said,

  1473. God is no

  1474. fonder of

  1475. intellectual

  1476. slackers than

  1477. of any other

  1478. slackers.

  1479. God is no

  1480. So I

  1481. would implore

  1482. you all

  1483. to study,

  1484. study,

  1485. and study

  1486. so that your

  1487. blade is sharp

  1488. and effective

  1489. as you contend

  1490. for the faith

  1491. once for all

  1492. delivered to

  1493. the saints.

  1494. To know that,

  1495. to know its

  1496. lines,

  1497. to know when

  1498. those lines

  1499. have been

  1500. crossed,

  1501. and to

  1502. articulate why

  1503. and how

  1504. so you can

  1505. be effective

  1506. in evangelism

  1507. and discipleship.

  1508. I pray

  1509. that the

  1510. prayer

  1511. in Psalm 27

    Psalms 27:4

  1512. verse 4

  1513. is the

  1514. prayer

  1515. of all

  1516. of our

  1517. hearts.

  1518. And I

  1519. plead with

  1520. you,

  1521. let this

  1522. verse

  1523. saturate

  1524. your mind

  1525. and your

  1526. heart.

  1527. The psalmist

  1528. writes,

  1529. One thing,

  1530. one thing

  1531. have I asked

  1532. of the Lord,

  1533. one thing

  1534. that I will

  1535. seek after,

  1536. that I may

  1537. dwell in the

  1538. house of the

  1539. Lord all

  1540. the days of

  1541. my life.

  1542. And notice

  1543. this,

  1544. to gaze

  1545. upon the

  1546. beauty of

  1547. the Lord,

  1548. there's the

  1549. heart,

  1550. and to

  1551. inquire or

  1552. to learn

  1553. in his

  1554. temple,

  1555. there's the

  1556. mind.

  1557. To love

  1558. God and

  1559. to learn

  1560. about him,

  1561. our mind

  1562. and our

  1563. heart,

  1564. to love

  1565. the Lord

  1566. our God

  1567. with all

  1568. our heart,

  1569. mind,

  1570. and soul.

  1571. This is

  1572. Jesus'

  1573. commandment

  1574. to his

  1575. church.

  1576. So to

  1577. that end,

  1578. let's pray.