Sermon
Stewarding Our Time
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Ephesians chapter 5.
Ephesians 5 chapter mention
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I'll just warn you on the front end, this is the longest word count I've ever had in writing a sermon.
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! And when I tried to make cuts, I just realized I only say important things.
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So, we're going to have to move quickly, and bear with me.
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But today I have the privilege, the joy, and the challenge of preaching on the topic of stewarding your time.
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Everyone in our world is interested in this topic for varied reasons.
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You can imagine the businessman, he wants to manage time better, to be more profitable, to make more money, to have more product.
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You can imagine the family man, he wants to get out of work as soon as possible and spend time with his family.
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Everything is oriented clockwise towards being with the family.
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And for the business owner, in his eyes, his family eats up too much of his time.
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Whereas for the family man, in his eyes, his job eats up too much of his time.
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Well, what's the difference? These two men have a difference in priorities.
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You might assume that the businessman is in the wrong and the family man is in the right in the given hypothetical.
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But the reality is both men have the potential to be wrong.
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The businessman could potentially rightly value work and profit.
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After all, 1 Timothy 5.8 says,
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But if anyone does not provide for his relatives, and especially for members of his household,
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he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.
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Or perhaps the businessman is familiar with Proverbs 14.23.
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There is profit in hard work, but mere talk leads to poverty.
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So it's conceivable that the businessman may have started out with honorable motives that made him work really hard
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and have long hours at work.
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Not a 40-hour work week, but a 70-hour work week.
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In fact, he may be chiefly motivated to work for his family.
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And maybe he's wealthy and he wants to be a philanthropist for other families in need.
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And in that sense, he may be a truer family man, so to speak.
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But, as most of us have probably already thought,
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it is more likely that this individual is driven by a love of money,
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or a desire of security, or something wicked,
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because we just all instinctively know that this man is spending too much time at work.
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And by consequence, neglecting his family, his church, himself, and most importantly, God.
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Well, what about the family man who cannot wait to get home?
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He sounds like a good guy.
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But as I said, this man, he might sound better, but there's still the potential it's wrong.
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So let's just say he's hated by his co-workers.
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They say things like,
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he never stays to help during our busy seasons.
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Or he spends time at work FaceTiming his wife and kids all the time.
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When is he going to get anything done?
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Or perhaps they even say he's worthless and they hope he gets fired.
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So I think we all see the obvious problem with both of these men.
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They have an idol, one work, one family.
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The businessman turned God's good gift of work and provision into an object of worship for whatever reasons.
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Likewise, the family man turned God's good gift of the family into an object of worship for whatever reasons.
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So therefore, both are in sin and both consciously or unconsciously, intentionally or unintentionally,
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are poorly stewarding their time.
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So as I alluded, there are a number of issues with both of these men in the given hypothetical.
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But for our purposes today, I want you to notice the problem of time.
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If you were to counsel these two brothers, and I'm assuming they are Christians,
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and they came to you and they asked,
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how should I prioritize my time?
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What would you tell them?
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And frankly, I doubt you even need this hypothetical.
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If you look around the room, I guarantee every single one of us in every single season of our life
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has asked this question.
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How do I spend my time?
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How do I steward my time?
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And whenever we feel in life as though we've finally arrived,
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as though we finally have control over our time,
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as if we're stewarding it perfectly,
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something happens to disrupt that.
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A marriage, a new kid, a second kid,
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a new job, and so on and so forth.
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And like me, you feel like life just keeps getting faster and faster,
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and that you are losing more and more time.
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And so we ask,
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how should I spend my time?
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How do I find balance in life?
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That's a word we love in this discussion.
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How do I know I'm not neglecting the responsibilities God has given me at work,
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at home,
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and at church,
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and anywhere else He has placed me?
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So, of course, today I cannot tell you in specific detail
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how to manage your personal life with all its varied variables.
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But in principle, I can tell you what it should look like for every Christian.
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But in practice, no, it can look very different, and that's okay.
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So the goal today is simple.
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I want to show you from Scripture
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what should occupy our thoughts
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and determine our actions
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so as to better steward our time
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for the glory of God.
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So with that, we'll look at our text,
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Ephesians chapter 5,
Ephesians 5 chapter mention
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starting in verse 15.
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We'll be looking at verses 15 through 21.
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The Apostle Paul writes,
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Therefore, look critically how you are to walk,
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not as unwise, but as wise,
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redeeming the time,
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for the days are evil.
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For this reason, do not become fools,
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but discern what the will of the Lord is.
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And do not get drunk with wine,
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in this is debauchery,
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but be filled by the Spirit,
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speaking to one another in psalms,
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in hymns,
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in spiritual songs,
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singing and making melody to the Lord from the heart,
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giving thanks always for all things
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in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ,
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to God the Father,
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submitting to one another in fear of Christ.
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So in this text today,
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there are five commandments,
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some do's and some don'ts,
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and these do's and don'ts serve as contrasts.
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But we're going to divide the text in three parts
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based on the contrasts.
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So our outline for today,
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number one,
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be critical in your walk.
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And number two,
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understand the will of the Lord.
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And number three,
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be filled in the Spirit.
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And I'll repeat these as we go along.
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So our first section today,
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number one,
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be critical in your walk.
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Looking at verses 15 through 16.
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Specifically,
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let's start with the first half of verse 15.
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Paul says,
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look critically at how you are to walk.
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So that's the first of our five commandments,
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the word look.
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In Greek,
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it is the imperative blepete,
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which literally means look,
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or some translate it as consider,
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but it has the idea of looking with your eyes.
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And Paul modifies this commandment verb
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with the adverb critically,
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or some translations say carefully.
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But I prefer critically,
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because the way Paul is using this word
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is not in the sense that we should be cautious
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or timid in our walk,
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as the word carefully may imply.
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Rather,
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Paul uses this word in a way to convey
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that we are to be tedious,
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that we are to really examine
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every weight and grain of our walk.
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There's a high level of scrutiny
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in looking at our walk in this way.
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And our walk is simply Paul's way
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of describing our life with Christ
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and the progression of our sanctification over time.
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So regarding this walk,
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we are to weigh it or to judge it
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by looking at it constantly.
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Now, for those of us worried about time
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and wanting to accomplish more each day,
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this is a challenging command.
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It is challenging because Paul, I think,
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is essentially saying
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we should make time to think
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and to think specifically about our walk.
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And I also assume in this,
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just knowing a little bit about Paul
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and other things he's written about,
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that he has praying in mind,
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that we should pray that God
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would enlighten us,
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that he would give us wisdom
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to discern our walk rightly,
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to know the true state of our stance before him.
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And we don't like hearing that
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because we want to get something done
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that's tangible.
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We would never admit this,
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but functionally, sometimes,
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often, for some of us maybe,
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we treat prayer and quiet time
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as a waste of time.
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And nonetheless,
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this is what the word of the Lord says.
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Paul, by implication, says,
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make time to think,
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to look,
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and to pray.
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Discern your walk.
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So as you've lived this week
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and in the upcoming weeks,
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are you walking rightly with God?
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Are you examining yourself
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before God in prayer
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and in his word?
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Are you practicing repentance
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when necessary?
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Are you practicing obedience
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and growing in your faith?
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In the second half of verse 15,
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Paul describes how we are to walk.
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He says,
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not as unwise,
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but as wise,
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redeeming the time
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for the days are evil.
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Now, the very imagery of walking
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is a moment-to-moment progression.
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This world is full of sin and wickedness.
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Paul wrote in the beginning
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of his letter to the Ephesians,
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chapter 2, verses 1 through 3,
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all about mankind
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apart from Christ.
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And this includes you and I
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before Christ.
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He said of mankind
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that we are dead,
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that we are sinful,
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that we are following
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the way of the world,
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following Satan,
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controlled by the passions
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of our flesh.
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And Paul says all of that,
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and he says that we walked
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in that way.
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So he's building a contrast
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throughout his letters.
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Two paths,
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two ways of walking,
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two directions.
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So in chapter 2,
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verses 1 through 3,
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we see what walking unwisely
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looks like.
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But now,
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Paul tells us
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we ought to walk wisely.
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Well, what does that actually mean?
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So in the ancient world,
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wisdom was not merely
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something you possessed
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intellectually or in your mind.
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rather,
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wisdom was knowing
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the way things truly are
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in the universe
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and then living in accord
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with that truth.
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So you think about
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Stoicism,
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the ancient Stoics,
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this meant for them
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understanding the true nature
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of the universe
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through physics
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and math and literature
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and so on.
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And out of these things,
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they would create
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a philosophy,
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in their case,
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Stoicism,
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and then they would live
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in accord with that philosophy.
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To live outside of accord
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with that philosophy
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was to be unwise.
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So there was this
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obedience idea
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wrapped up in wisdom,
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not just knowledge.
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And this was true
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for the Christians too,
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except we are aligning
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ourselves with the truth
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of God,
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the creator of the universe,
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and learning to live
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in light of that truth
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so as to change
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our thinking,
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our acts,
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and our living.
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So walking in wisdom
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for Paul
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is walking in accord
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with the nature
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and the will
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of God.
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So we are to look
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critically at our walk
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to evaluate
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if we are walking
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in accord
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with the nature
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and will of God.
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And this commandment
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comes with a good
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and necessary
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consequence.
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So looking at
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verse 16,
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walking in wisdom
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leads to,
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quote,
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redeeming the time
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for the days
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are evil.
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So for those of us
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tempted to think
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that stopping,
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quietly considering
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our walk,
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praying,
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evaluating ourselves
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before God,
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those of us
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who are tempted
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to think that
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that is a waste
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of time,
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Paul says just
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the opposite.
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Paul says that
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by critically
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considering our walk
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so as to ensure
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that we walk
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in wisdom
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actually redeems
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the time.
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And what is it
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redeemed from?
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The evil
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we would have
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committed
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had we not
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taken the time
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to critically
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examine ourselves
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in our walk.
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Paul says
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for the days
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are evil.
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So we must be
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so careful
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in this world
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and through wisdom
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we not only
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avoid evil
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but we produce
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acts
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of righteousness
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when we live
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in accord
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with the truth
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of God
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and his word.
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So it is worth
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the time
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to stop
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and look
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at our walk
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with God.
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In this
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we actually
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make good use
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of our time
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and not only
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the time
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that we sit
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quietly
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but the rest
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of the time
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as we prepare
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our hearts
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and our minds
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for the day
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because we have
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prepared ourselves
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in thought
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and prayer.
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But there is
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more to walking
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in wisdom
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more that will
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help us
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use our time
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better
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and so Paul
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goes on
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in verse 17
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and this leads
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us to the second
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part of our
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outline.
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Part number two
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do not become
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fools
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but understand
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the will
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of the Lord.
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Part number two
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do not become
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fools
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but understand
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the will
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of the Lord.
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Paul writes
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in the first
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half of verse 17
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for this reason
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do not become
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fools.
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So this is our
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second commandment
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of five
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in this text.
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Do not become
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as the commandment.
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Do not become
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what?
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Don't become
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fools.
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For the sake
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of not wasting
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our time
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not wasting
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away our
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very lives
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Paul gives
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us the second
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commandment
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in this passage.
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We ought not
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become fools.
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Well who is
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the fool?
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Proverbs 18
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2 says
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a fool does
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not delight
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in understanding
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but only
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in revealing
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his own
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mind.
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He's a boaster
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a talker.
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Proverbs 29
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11 says
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a fool
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always loses
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his temper
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but a wise
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man holds
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it back.
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And we could
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go on and
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on but
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ultimately
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we know
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the fool
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is the one
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who rejects
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Christ as
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the cornerstone.
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Christ made
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this clear
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at the end
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of the Sermon
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on the Mount
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when he described
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the one who
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builds his
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house on the
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rock versus
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the fool
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who builds
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his house
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on the
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sand.
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So to be
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a fool
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is to be
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unwise.
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To be a fool
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is to not
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consider your
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walk with God
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and to be a
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fool is to
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waste away
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the time
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God has
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given you.
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Allowing your
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days to be
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in service
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to evil.
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So Paul says
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not to be
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foolish and he
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goes on second
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half of verse
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17 but discern
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what the will
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of the Lord
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is.
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That's
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commandment
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number three.
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Discern what
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the will of
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the Lord
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is.
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Well what is
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the will
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of the Lord?
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And Paul
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here is not
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speaking about
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what college
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you should go
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to, who
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you should
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marry, how
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many kids
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you should
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have, or
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any of those
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kind of life
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decisions though
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those are
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important.
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Paul is
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actually talking
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about the
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ultimate will
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of God for
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mankind and
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creation, the
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big plan.
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What is this
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plan?
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Well again, if
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you read all
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of Ephesians
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you would know
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Ephesians chapter
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one verse
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four, Paul
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writes of
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God's will
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and he
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says, even
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as God
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chose us,
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referring to
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the church,
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so even
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as God
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chose the
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church in
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Christ before
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the foundation
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of the world,
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so there it
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is, he's
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planned this,
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that we
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should be
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holy and
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blameless
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before him.
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Paul
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continues,
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in love he
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predestined
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us for
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adoption to
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himself as
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sons through
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Jesus Christ
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according to
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the purpose
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of his
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will.
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And Paul
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goes on
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after describing
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this plan of
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salvation, it
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says in
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Ephesians chapter
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one verses
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nine through
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ten, that
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God has
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made known
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to us,
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these are
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Paul's words,
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known to
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us the
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mystery of
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his will
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according to
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his purpose,
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which he set
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forth in
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Christ as a
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plan for the
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fullness of
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time to
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unite all
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things in
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Christ, things
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in heaven and
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things on
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earth.
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So, through
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Christ's
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death, sacrifice,
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resurrection,
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ascension, not
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only are we
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saved, but God
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is uniting all
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things, heaven
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and earth, creation,
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man, in
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Christ for his
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good plan to
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worship him and
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glorify him for
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eternity.
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So, clearly, when
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Paul refers to the
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will of the Lord in
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our text in
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chapter five,
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verse 17, he is
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building on the
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will of the Lord
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that he opened his
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letter explaining.
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So, in sum, the
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will of the Lord is
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to save his people
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by placing them in
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Christ and uniting
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all things in
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Christ for his
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glories.
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This is what we
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call the gospel.
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And so, you may
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wonder then, well,
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isn't Paul writing
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to the church in
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Ephesus?
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In other words,
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believers, wouldn't
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they already know
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the gospel?
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Why would he
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command them to
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discern the will
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of the Lord if
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they already know
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it, if they
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already know the
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gospel?
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And again, Paul
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is discussing this
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discernment in
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light of the
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walking that we
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as believers are
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called to or
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commanded to
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examine.
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In other words,
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Paul is saying
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we ought to
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consider and
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know the will
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of the Lord so
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well that we
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instinctively apply
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it to our everyday
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walk with him.
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Whatever situation,
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whatever encounter,
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whatever the day
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brings, we are
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training ourselves
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consciously,
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intentionally,
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intentionally and
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daily to have
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gospel criteria
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informing our
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every desire,
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action, and
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decision.
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And we don't
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have time to
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examine all of
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Ephesians, but
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go read it for
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yourself this
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afternoon.
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It's short.
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And it will be
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clear that Paul
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has these things
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chiefly in mind
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concerning the
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will of the
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Lord and the
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life of the
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believer.
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Three things in
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my mind.
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Number one,
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submission to
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Christ in all
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things.
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Number two,
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loving and
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living in
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harmony with
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the church.
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And number
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three, doing
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everything to
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the glory of
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God.
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And of course,
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under this,
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you'll see
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things about
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relationships
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between wife,
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husband,
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slave,
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masters,
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children,
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parents,
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and so
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forth.
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But in
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summation,
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these are the
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three big
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areas, the
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ideas.
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And finally,
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we have our
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last section
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where we will
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spend most of
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our time.
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Section three,
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do not get
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drunk, but be
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filled in the
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spirit.
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Verses 18
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through 21.
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Do not get
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drunk, but be
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filled in the
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spirit.
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So the first
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half of verse
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18, Paul says,
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do not get
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drunk with
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wine, in
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this is
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debauchery.
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And so we
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have commandment
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number four.
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He says, do
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not get
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drunk.
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Now this
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commandment, it
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may seem
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random or
-
unrelated to
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Paul's flow of
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thought, but
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rest assured, it
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flows very well
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with his line of
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thought, and we
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will examine that
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in just a
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moment.
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But I
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briefly wanted to
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comment on
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this, just
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because I
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know throughout
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our lives,
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maybe not
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necessarily in
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this church,
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but various
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relatives or
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friends or
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whoever,
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different
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traditions,
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this is kind
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of a
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controversy,
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should
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Christians
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drink or
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not.
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And of
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course, I'm
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not going to
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dissect all
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of that or
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don't really
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want to spend
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a lot of
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time on
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that at
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all.
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I just
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want to
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note that
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Paul's
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commandment
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here is
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against
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drunkenness,
-
not drinking.
-
There are
-
some Christian
-
brothers who
-
refuse to
-
drink and
-
they claim
-
it is a
-
matter of
-
wisdom,
-
and I
-
respect that
-
view a
-
lot.
-
I grew
-
up in a
-
dry family
-
for which
-
I'm so
-
thankful
-
personally.
-
In fact,
-
I've never
-
had a
-
drink,
-
I'm 26
-
years old,
-
but even
-
I will tell
-
you that
-
for Paul,
-
he does
-
not pit
-
living wisely
-
against merely
-
the act of
-
drinking
-
responsibly.
-
drunkenness.
-
In his flow
-
of thought
-
and discussing
-
wise walking,
-
he never
-
condemns
-
drinking
-
responsibly,
-
he condemns
-
drunkenness.
-
And we
-
see the
-
same idea
-
pop up in
-
1 Corinthians
-
6,
-
12.
-
Paul writes,
-
all things
-
are lawful
-
for me,
-
but not
-
all things
-
are helpful.
-
All things
-
are lawful
-
for me,
-
but I
-
will not
-
be dominated
-
by anything.
-
So as
-
believers,
-
we have the
-
freedom to
-
drink responsibly,
-
or we have
-
the freedom
-
to not
-
drink at
-
all,
-
and neither
-
brother is
-
the weaker
-
brother.
-
I cannot
-
tell you how
-
many times
-
in college
-
I had some
-
cage stage
-
bro come
-
up to me
-
and tell me
-
I was not
-
living in
-
freedom because
-
I didn't
-
drink,
-
that I was
-
being legalistic
-
even though I
-
held that
-
conviction
-
privately.
-
And I just
-
want to tell
-
you I think
-
that mindset
-
of trying
-
to convert
-
people to
-
drink or
-
not to
-
drink is
-
ungodly.
-
If you
-
want to
-
and they
-
want to,
-
that's totally
-
fine and do
-
it to the
-
glory of
-
God.
-
But don't
-
ram a drink
-
down someone's
-
throat.
-
And frankly,
-
the truly
-
weaker brother
-
in this whole
-
conversation is
-
the one who
-
feels the need
-
to tell others
-
what to do,
-
whether to
-
drink or
-
not to
-
drink.
-
We have
-
freedom to
-
enjoy or
-
not,
-
and that's
-
that.
-
So there
-
are just so
-
many other
-
more important
-
things to
-
discuss and
-
have unity
-
on,
-
and this
-
is just
-
not one
-
of them.
-
So with
-
that aside,
-
we can
-
return to
-
Paul's
-
flow of
-
thoughts.
-
I think
-
Paul picked
-
on drunkenness
-
in particular
-
in this
-
passage
-
because it
-
contrasts so
-
well with
-
the idea
-
of critically
-
considering our
-
walk,
-
walking wisely
-
and as we'll
-
see in a
-
moment being
-
filled by
-
the spirit.
-
it.
-
So the
-
contrast is
-
twofold in
-
my mind.
-
One,
-
drunkenness
-
represents the
-
opposite of
-
redeeming the
-
time.
-
Of course,
-
all sin is
-
sin,
-
but there's
-
something unique
-
about drunkenness
-
in that it is a
-
complete and
-
total waste
-
of time.
-
Drunkenness
-
does not do
-
anything or
-
accomplish anything
-
except lead the
-
drunk to ruin
-
apart from
-
Christ and
-
faith in
-
Christ.
-
Number two,
-
drunkenness is
-
the complete
-
opposite picture
-
of the man who
-
considers his
-
walk and is
-
thoughtful in
-
how he plans
-
to live so
-
as to pursue
-
life with
-
God.
-
But the
-
drunkard has
-
no aim in
-
life and gives
-
no thought to
-
tomorrow,
-
just the next
-
drink.
-
In fact,
-
Paul is
-
probably quoting
-
Proverbs 23
-
when he warns
-
of drunkenness.
-
So let me read
-
just a portion
-
of that to
-
give you an
-
idea of the
-
thought world
-
that he and
-
his readers
-
were in as
-
they considered
-
this.
-
Solomon writes
-
in Proverbs
-
23 verses
-
19 through
-
21, he
-
says,
-
Hear,
-
my son,
-
and be
-
wise,
-
and direct
-
your heart
-
in the way.
-
Be not
-
among drunkards
-
or among
-
gluttonous
-
eaters of
-
meat,
-
for the
-
drunkard and
-
the glutton
-
will come
-
to poverty
-
and slumber
-
will clothe
-
them with
-
rags.
-
And Solomon
-
goes on in
-
that very same
-
chapter in
-
verses 29
-
through 35,
-
which says
-
this,
-
Solomon asked,
-
Who has
-
woe?
-
Who has
-
sorrow?
-
Who has
-
strife?
-
Who has
-
complained?
-
Who has
-
wounds without
-
cause?
-
Who has
-
redness of
-
eyes?
-
And he
-
answers,
-
Those who
-
tarry long
-
over wine.
-
Do not look
-
at wine when
-
it is red or
-
sparkles in the
-
cup and goes
-
down smoothly.
-
In the end
-
it bites like
-
a serpent and
-
stings like
-
an adder.
-
Your eyes
-
will see
-
strange things
-
and your
-
heart utter
-
perverse
-
things.
-
You will
-
be like one
-
who lies
-
down in
-
the midst
-
of the
-
sea,
-
like one
-
who lies
-
on the
-
top of
-
a mast.
-
They
-
struck me,
-
you will
-
say,
-
but I was
-
not hurt.
-
They beat
-
me,
-
but I did
-
not feel
-
it.
-
When
-
shall I
-
awake?
-
I must
-
have
-
another
-
drink.
-
So clearly
-
the drunkard
-
described in
-
Proverbs 23
-
is enslaved
-
to the
-
bottle and
-
as a result
-
his life
-
amounts only
-
to what the
-
bottle allows
-
as his
-
master.
-
And
-
drunkenness
-
is a
-
cruel
-
master.
-
But for
-
those of us
-
in Christ,
-
regardless of
-
what prior
-
sins we
-
were enslaved
-
to,
-
we have
-
freedom in
-
Christ.
-
In
-
Ephesians
-
chapter 1
-
verse 13,
-
Paul says
-
upon believing
-
in Christ
-
in response
-
to the
-
gospel,
-
we were
-
sealed with
-
the promised
-
Holy Spirit
-
who is the
-
guarantee of
-
our inheritance
-
until we
-
acquire
-
possession of
-
it to the
-
praise of
-
his glory.
-
So Paul's
-
flow of
-
thought in
-
our text,
-
chapter 5
-
verses 15
-
through 21
-
continues then
-
and he's
-
saying no
-
longer shall
-
you be
-
filled with
-
wine or
-
in other
-
words,
-
do not get
-
drunk with
-
wine,
-
but he goes
-
on in the
-
second half
-
of verse
-
18,
-
but be
-
filled by
-
the Spirit.
-
And this
-
is the
-
fifth and
-
final commandment
-
in our
-
text,
-
be filled
-
by the
-
Spirit.
-
So for
-
us to
-
understand
-
what Paul
-
means by
-
this,
-
this phrase
-
be filled
-
by the
-
Spirit,
-
we have
-
to look at
-
the Greek
-
and the
-
Greek verb
-
here is
-
pleluste.
-
Now,
-
this verb
-
is a
-
present
-
passive
-
imperative
-
verb.
-
There's
-
your geeky
-
grammar for
-
the day.
-
And this
-
tells us
-
a few
-
things.
-
The
-
present
-
tense
-
means this
-
is an
-
ongoing
-
action that
-
we,
-
as believers,
-
are commanded
-
to practice
-
and obey
-
day to
-
day,
-
moment to
-
moment.
-
It's to
-
characterize
-
us being
-
filled by
-
the Spirit.
-
But Paul
-
is not
-
saying that
-
we gain
-
and lose
-
the Spirit
-
throughout
-
our lives.
-
We just
-
saw that
-
we are
-
sealed with
-
the Spirit
-
in Ephesians
Ephesians 1 chapter mention
-
chapter 1.
-
So clearly
-
that's not
-
what Paul
-
means.
-
No,
-
what he
-
means is
-
that we
-
are to
-
practice
-
obeying
-
the Spirit
-
as he
-
directs
-
us.
-
Not
-
obeying
-
the
-
drunkenness
-
of wine,
-
but obeying
-
the sobering
-
joy and
-
wisdom
-
of the
-
Spirit.
-
And the
-
passive voice
-
of the
-
Greek verb
-
tells us
-
that we
-
are being
-
filled
-
by the
-
Spirit.
-
In
-
other words,
-
we are
-
not being
-
more filled
-
with the
-
Spirit.
-
We fully
-
possess the
-
Spirit by
-
God's
-
grace because
-
of the
-
work of
-
Christ.
-
What Paul
-
is saying
-
here,
-
rather,
-
is that the
-
Spirit is
-
filling us
-
with something.
-
And I
-
believe Paul
-
is referring
-
to the
-
fullness
-
of God.
-
In Ephesians
-
chapter 3,
-
verse 19,
-
Paul was
-
praying for
-
the church,
-
and he
-
prays that
-
the church
-
would know
-
the love
-
of Christ
-
that surpasses
-
knowledge,
-
that we
-
may be
-
filled with
-
all the
-
fullness
-
of God.
-
And Paul
-
prays this
-
because this
-
is not
-
something you
-
and I
-
can do,
-
only something
-
God in
-
his grace
-
toward us
-
in Christ
-
can do.
-
Daniel
-
Wallace,
-
an evangelical
-
Greek
-
professor,
-
tracing the
-
language of
-
fill or
-
filling in
-
Ephesians,
-
summarizes the
-
idea best when
-
he says,
-
quote,
-
believers are
-
to be filled
-
by Christ,
-
by means
-
of the
-
Spirit,
-
with the
-
content
-
of the
-
fullness
-
of God.
-
I love
-
that
-
Trinitarian
-
imagery
-
of God
-
working on
-
our behalf.
-
So Paul
-
is not
-
talking about
-
the indwelling
-
of the
-
Spirit.
-
That work
-
is done
-
and sealed
-
for us
-
who are
-
in Christ.
-
Now he
-
is saying
-
we are to
-
be sanctified
-
by means
-
of the
-
Spirit,
-
filling us
-
with the
-
fullness
-
of God.
-
And finally,
-
the verb
-
is in the
-
imperative,
-
which means
-
it is a
-
command for
-
us to
-
obey.
-
So you
-
might wonder,
-
how can
-
this verb
-
be a
-
command for
-
us to
-
obey,
-
and at
-
the same
-
time imply
-
that it
-
is the
-
Spirit who
-
is carrying
-
out the
-
action?
-
Well,
-
stick around
-
for our
-
series in
-
Romans.
-
But in
-
short,
-
it is
-
clear.
-
The Spirit
-
is filling
-
us with
-
the fullness
-
of God
-
and we
-
must be
-
willing and
-
obedient
-
participants
-
in that
-
work.
-
Not the
-
work of
-
salvation,
-
which is
-
entirely a
-
work of
-
God,
-
but a
-
work of
-
obedience,
-
a work of
-
sanctification,
-
in which we
-
cooperate by
-
grace.
-
So kill
-
off your
-
selfish desires,
-
your idols,
-
your values,
-
and your
-
thoughts.
-
Die to
-
self and
-
give of
-
yourself
-
fully to
-
God by
-
cooperating with
-
the leading
-
of the
-
Spirit,
-
as He
-
continually
-
fills you
-
with the
-
fullness of
-
God.
-
A simplification
-
of this idea
-
is found in
-
John 3.30.
-
Quote,
-
He must
-
increase,
-
but I
-
must
-
decrease.
-
Now,
-
here we are
-
and we
-
still have
-
three verses
-
to go,
-
but all of
-
Paul's
-
commandments
-
in this
-
section end
-
here in
-
verse 18.
-
Verses 19
-
through 21,
-
which we are
-
about to look
-
at,
-
describe the
-
results or
-
the activity
-
of the
-
one who
-
is being
-
filled by
-
the Holy
-
Spirit,
-
the one
-
looking
-
critically.
-
So we're
-
about to
-
see what
-
life looks
-
like for
-
those of
-
us who
-
obey and
-
keep these
-
five
-
commandments.
-
So verse
-
19,
-
speaking to
-
one another
-
in psalms
-
and hymns
-
and spiritual
-
songs,
-
singing and
-
making melody
-
to the Lord
-
from the
-
heart.
-
So as I
-
said,
-
we participate
-
in true
-
worship from
-
the heart
-
only when
-
we keep
-
these five
-
commandments
-
we've just
-
considered.
-
And note
-
that when
-
Paul says
-
one another,
-
he's not
-
talking about
-
you and
-
your friends
-
or you and
-
your family
-
primarily,
-
though those
-
would certainly
-
be good
-
relationships to
-
worship God
-
with.
-
But Paul
-
primarily has
-
the church
-
body in
-
mind.
-
He's writing
-
to the
-
church of
-
Ephesus
-
after all.
-
And Paul
-
goes on to
-
describe the
-
wise walker,
-
the one being
-
filled by the
-
spirit and
-
says in
-
verse 20,
-
giving thanks
-
always and
-
for all
-
things in
-
the name of
-
our Lord
-
Jesus Christ
-
to God
-
the Father.
-
Again,
-
notice that
-
communal
-
language.
-
Paul says
-
our Lord
-
Jesus
-
Christ.
-
The one
-
who critically
-
considers his
-
walk and
-
is not
-
drunk with
-
wine but
-
filled by
-
the spirit
-
with the
-
fullness of
-
God is
-
one who
-
gives thanks
-
always and
-
for all
-
things.
-
So again,
-
I ask,
-
is your
-
life marked
-
by a
-
practice of
-
thanksgiving?
-
Are you
-
generally
-
thankful for
-
everything at
-
all times in
-
your life,
-
the good and
-
the bad?
-
Now is an
-
opportunity to
-
critically examine
-
your walk.
-
And finally,
-
verse 21,
-
the last
-
description for
-
those of us
-
who keep
-
these five
-
commandments.
-
Paul writes,
-
submitting to
-
one another
-
in fear of
-
Christ.
-
I say yet
-
again,
-
Paul is
-
talking about
-
the church
-
primarily at
-
this point.
-
The church
-
ought to
-
submit to
-
one another,
-
and this
-
may sound
-
like a
-
commandment
-
in English,
-
and it
-
certainly is
-
a commandment
-
elsewhere in
-
scripture,
-
but in our
-
text,
-
in Greek,
-
it is
-
clearly not
-
a commandment,
-
but describing
-
the result
-
of keeping
-
the actual
-
commandments
-
in this
-
passage.
-
This
-
submission is
-
to be done
-
in fear
-
of Christ.
-
The idea
-
here certainly
-
is reverence
-
for Christ,
-
but it is
-
certainly also
-
a genuine
-
fear of
-
Christ's
-
chastisement
-
for disobedience.
-
How better
-
and how much
-
more satisfying
-
it is for
-
us to simply
-
obey Him.
-
So in
-
summary,
-
Paul tells
-
us in
-
this passage
-
that we
-
are not
-
to be
-
unwise or
-
foolish or
-
waste our
-
time in
-
drunkenness.
-
Rather,
-
we are to
-
look critically
-
at our
-
walk.
-
We are to
-
discern the
-
will of the
-
Lord with
-
gospel criteria
-
for any
-
given
-
circumstance,
-
any given
-
encounter in
-
this life.
-
And we
-
must be
-
continually
-
filled by
-
the Spirit.
-
And when
-
we obey
-
these
-
commandments,
-
our life
-
will be
-
characterized
-
by speaking
-
and singing
-
scriptural
-
truths,
-
giving thanks
-
always to
-
God and
-
submitting to
-
one another.
-
And all
-
of this is
-
in the
-
context of
-
the local
-
church.
-
So there
-
you have it.
-
Now you're
-
all wondering
-
what did
-
most of that
-
have to do
-
with me
-
stewarding
-
my time
-
better?
-
What happened
-
to those
-
questions asked
-
at the
-
beginning?
-
How should
-
I spend
-
my time?
-
How do
-
I find
-
balance in
-
life?
-
How do
-
I know
-
I'm not
-
neglecting
-
the
-
responsibilities
-
God has
-
given me
-
at work,
-
at home,
-
and at
-
church?
-
But based
-
on our
-
text today,
-
and others
-
that we do
-
not have
-
time for,
-
I want to
-
suggest
-
strongly that
-
these are
-
the wrong
-
questions.
-
These are
-
not questions
-
we as
-
Christians
-
should really
-
be all that
-
worried about.
-
and I
-
would even
-
say they're
-
the wrong
-
focus.
-
But Paul
-
has provided
-
a different
-
way,
-
a better
-
way to
-
spend our
-
lives,
-
to consider
-
how we
-
spend our
-
lives,
-
to the
-
glory of
-
God.
-
If you
-
notice,
-
Paul's
-
emphasis
-
in this
-
text is
-
not on
-
a checklist.
-
It is
-
not on a
-
pie chart
-
for how
-
you should
-
break up
-
your hours
-
and minutes
-
throughout
-
the day,
-
nor is
-
a step-by-step
-
process for
-
better managing
-
your time.
-
In fact,
-
the aspect
-
of time
-
in this
-
text is
-
not even
-
the focus
-
or the
-
main thing.
-
It is
-
a footnote
-
to Paul's
-
larger
-
concern.
-
And it
-
is a
-
footnote
-
that is
-
taken good
-
care of
-
if Paul's
-
larger
-
concern
-
is rightly
-
accounted
-
for.
-
So imagine
-
that,
-
this time
-
management
-
thing,
-
this thing
-
we're all
-
wondering
-
about,
-
this thing
-
that there's
-
an article
-
published on
-
every single
-
day from
-
all kinds
-
of people
-
with all
-
kinds of
-
views,
-
not a
-
big deal
-
to Paul.
-
And yet,
-
Paul includes
-
this pervasive
-
phrase,
-
redeeming
-
the time.
-
He literally
-
says,
-
all of your
-
time is
-
redeemed
-
in the flow
-
of his
-
larger concern.
-
Now that's
-
an astounding
-
claim.
-
And it is
-
an astounding
-
claim he does
-
not pause
-
to make.
-
I think if
-
you went and
-
found all
-
these 20
-
year old
-
bloggers who
-
think a lot
-
of people
-
are reading
-
their blogs
-
but they
-
aren't,
-
talking about
-
time
-
management,
-
and they
-
haven't
-
figured it
-
out yet
-
because they're
-
20,
-
would be
-
shocked when
-
they read
-
this passage
-
because it
-
is such
-
a brief,
-
brief footnote.
-
But Paul
-
makes it.
-
He says,
-
all the
-
time is
-
redeemed.
-
And so I
-
think what
-
this reveals
-
to us is
-
that we
-
are 21st
-
century
-
American
-
Christians.
-
In other
-
words,
-
we still
-
ask the
-
kinds of
-
questions the
-
world,
-
the culture
-
around us
-
ask.
-
We don't
-
realize how
-
much our
-
thinking really
-
is of this
-
culture,
-
this time
-
and place
-
rather than
-
biblically
-
informed.
-
We have
-
thought about
-
time the
-
way the
-
world around
-
us has
-
thought about
-
time and
-
therefore we
-
have asked
-
the questions
-
they ask
-
about time,
-
though we
-
try to give
-
our Bible
-
answers.
-
But hear
-
this,
-
God is
-
less concerned
-
about how
-
you spend
-
your time,
-
less concerned
-
about how
-
you spend
-
your time,
-
and more
-
concerned about
-
what kind
-
of person
-
you are
-
and if you
-
are faithful.
-
And of
-
course,
-
if you are
-
the kind
-
of person
-
God is
-
calling you
-
to be,
-
and if you
-
are faithful,
-
then you
-
will use
-
your time
-
wisely.
-
You see
-
the freedom
-
in this
-
kind of
-
thinking.
-
And it's
-
worth mentioning
-
just again
-
to show you
-
how culturally
-
informed we
-
are in the
-
way we
-
think about
-
time,
-
that the
-
idea of
-
the eight
-
hour work
-
day or
-
the recreational
-
weekend or
-
even the 90
-
minute church
-
service are
-
all man-made
-
ideas.
-
And that's
-
not to say
-
they're inherently
-
evil,
-
it's just to
-
recognize these
-
are not
-
biblically
-
authoritative
-
establishments
-
that we
-
often treat
-
as biblically
-
authoritative
-
establishments.
-
And in fact,
-
in all of
-
scripture,
-
you will never
-
find God
-
say anything
-
about hours
-
and minutes
-
that we
-
must do
-
this or
-
that.
-
You won't
-
find it.
-
The Bible
-
just does
-
not discuss
-
or talk
-
about time
-
the way
-
we 21st
-
century
-
Americans
-
do.
-
So we
-
need to
-
change the
-
way we
-
think about
-
time to
-
conform to
-
the larger
-
concerns that
-
God has
-
breathed into
-
Paul in the
-
writing of
-
Ephesians.
-
things.
-
Now to
-
offer some
-
practical
-
advice,
-
I'm going
-
to lean
-
on an
-
author named
-
Rick Siegel.
-
Perhaps
-
you're familiar
-
with him
-
from Desiring
-
God.
-
He offers
-
five ways
-
to use
-
time wisely
-
and not
-
waste time
-
thinking about
-
time management.
-
And we'll
-
cover these
-
quickly.
-
So five
-
ways.
-
Number one,
-
as a Christian,
-
know you are
-
never going to
-
run out of
-
time.
-
What a
-
wonderful
-
thought.
-
We have
-
all of
-
eternity to
-
do the
-
things we
-
dream to
-
do and to
-
do it all
-
to the
-
glory of
-
God without
-
sin.
-
It's
-
irrational to
-
be concerned
-
about running
-
out of
-
time.
-
Number two,
-
remember people
-
are the object
-
of your
-
Christian vocation,
-
not the
-
means.
-
So do not
-
view people as
-
anything other
-
than people,
-
the mission
-
field, and
-
you will see
-
priority take
-
shape in your
-
life.
-
That is God
-
inspired.
-
And everyone
-
you meet either
-
needs to know
-
Jesus or know
-
more about
-
Jesus.
-
And we as
-
Christians can
-
offer both.
-
One to the
-
believer, the
-
other to the
-
unbeliever.
-
Number three,
-
seek to
-
de-automate
-
your relationships.
-
So spend
-
less time, and
-
I would argue
-
preferably no
-
time, wasting
-
your life on
-
social media,
-
and other
-
places where
-
you fake
-
relationships.
-
go spend
-
time somewhere
-
with someone
-
and develop
-
a true
-
friendship.
-
Siegel adds
-
that we
-
ought to see
-
unexpected
-
interruptions
-
from people
-
in our
-
day as a
-
divine
-
appointment,
-
opportunities for
-
God to use
-
us in some
-
way to
-
encourage or
-
equip or
-
evangelize
-
somebody else,
-
to serve
-
others.
-
And number
-
four,
-
detox on
-
output and
-
thrive instead
-
on the
-
greatest
-
commandments.
-
Don't worry
-
as much about
-
productivity if
-
you are faithful
-
to God and
-
concerning your
-
walk.
-
Productivity
-
will come.
-
But instead
-
thrive on the
-
greatest
-
commandment.
-
Love God
-
and love
-
neighbor.
-
This is the
-
greatest commandment
-
that dictates
-
everything we
-
do.
-
If you find
-
that all of
-
your time is
-
not geared
-
towards loving
-
God and loving
-
neighbor, I
-
guarantee you,
-
you are wasting
-
your life away.
-
This is
-
scripture.
-
And number
-
five, make the
-
glory of God
-
the goal of
-
all your
-
activity.
-
As Paul says,
-
whether we eat
-
or drink or
-
whatever we do,
-
do it all
-
unto the glory
-
of God.
-
Your job,
-
your family,
-
your church
-
involvement,
-
your chores,
-
your reading,
-
your entertainment,
-
everything,
-
your vacations,
-
you don't get a
-
break from God.
-
God is your
-
rest.
-
And it
-
should be
-
redeemed in
-
such a way
-
so as to
-
glorify God.
-
So that's
-
what Rick
-
Siegel has
-
to say,
-
but there's
-
something close
-
to home here
-
at CFC
-
that we need
-
to discuss
-
before we
-
close,
-
something
-
specific.
-
It's my
-
concern as
-
well as the
-
elders that
-
not that there's
-
a list of
-
names or
-
anything like
-
that,
-
but it's
-
just a
-
growing
-
recognition
-
that more
-
and more
-
people are
-
not making
-
time for
-
our church
-
outside of
-
Sunday morning.
-
It's been a
-
hectic season
-
these past few
-
years.
-
Babies are
-
flying out all
-
over the place.
-
People are
-
getting married
-
and just life
-
is moving.
-
But it's been
-
our observation
-
that many are
-
turning more
-
and more
-
inward to
-
their families
-
at the
-
expense of
-
the church.
-
And please
-
hear me,
-
families,
-
extremely
-
important,
-
extremely,
-
but I fear
-
they're being
-
used as an
-
excuse far
-
too often.
-
Our cleaning
-
crews,
-
just for example,
-
barely exist.
-
Just last
-
week,
-
Madison and
-
I,
-
it took us
-
about three
-
hours to
-
clean the
-
building by
-
ourselves.
-
Sarah Kohler
-
was there
-
helpfully
-
watching the
-
kids so we
-
could work.
-
So I guess
-
the three of
-
us were
-
there,
-
but the
-
point is it
-
took us way
-
longer than
-
it should.
-
And there
-
should be way
-
more volunteers.
-
I remember
-
the days here
-
when our
-
clean crews
-
averaged 15
-
to 20
-
people and
-
it took 40
-
minutes.
-
And it
-
was fun.
-
And that
-
happens regularly
-
because so
-
few are
-
volunteering.
-
I've asked
-
before and I
-
can't tell you
-
how many times
-
someone has
-
said,
-
well it's
-
busy with
-
a new
-
baby.
-
And I
-
just,
-
you know,
-
really like,
-
I didn't
-
realize both
-
parents needed
-
to be home
-
to watch
-
one baby.
-
Let alone
-
you could
-
both come
-
and we
-
have people
-
like Sarah
-
Kohler or
-
whoever watch
-
the kids
-
while the
-
rest of us
-
clean.
-
It's not
-
difficult to
-
figure out.
-
Likewise,
-
our volunteers
-
for child
-
care also
-
barely exist.
-
The same
-
few people
-
are taking
-
care of that
-
burden every
-
week for the
-
rest of us.
-
And the
-
sad one
-
about this
-
is that
-
most of
-
us are
-
here any
-
given Sunday
-
so why
-
is it a lot
-
of us
-
can't volunteer
-
our time to
-
help out
-
with child
-
care?
-
And I
-
could go
-
on but I
-
just offer
-
these as a
-
few simple
-
and basic
-
examples that
-
show our
-
church is
-
being neglected
-
by some of
-
its own
-
members.
-
members.
-
And I
-
don't know
-
what to
-
conclude about
-
that other
-
than seeing
-
people become
-
less willing
-
to sacrificially
-
make time to
-
serve the
-
body.
-
And this is
-
something we
-
need to remind
-
ourselves.
-
God is not
-
merely calling
-
you to serve
-
the church
-
when it is
-
convenient or
-
mutually
-
beneficial.
-
Far more
-
often, in fact,
-
almost exclusively,
-
the New Testament
-
describes believers
-
serving sacrificially
-
through their
-
time and
-
their talents
-
and their
-
money.
-
So notice that
-
key word,
-
sacrificially.
-
It's not easy,
-
but it's normal
-
for the believer.
-
We throw
-
around phrases
-
like,
-
whatever is
-
best for my
-
family as
-
our all
-
encompassing
-
criteria.
-
But have you
-
considered that
-
what is best
-
for your
-
family may be
-
to take them
-
to church at
-
an inconvenient
-
time, to
-
sacrificially
-
serve, and
-
by that example
-
teach them,
-
your wife,
-
your husband,
-
your kids,
-
teach them,
-
life is about
-
the glory of
-
God, not
-
the comfort
-
of man.
-
I mean,
-
consider
-
Christ.
-
He left
-
the glories
-
of heaven
-
for fallen
-
earth.
-
He was
-
worshipped
-
continually by
-
angels in
-
heaven.
-
He had
-
comfort,
-
power,
-
glory beyond
-
imagination.
-
And yet,
-
we know from
-
Philippians,
-
he took the
-
form of a
-
man, took
-
the form of
-
a slave.
-
He was
-
mocked,
-
despised,
-
rejected,
-
and ultimately
-
killed.
-
And yet,
-
this was his
-
plan.
-
He came to
-
do it.
-
A 30-year
-
project in his
-
earthly life,
-
by the way,
-
a project in
-
eternity, but
-
that's for
-
another day.
-
Acts 2,
-
verse 23,
-
this Jesus
-
delivered up
-
according to the
-
definite plan
-
and foreknowledge
-
of God,
-
you crucified
-
and killed
-
by the hands
-
of lawless
-
men.
-
Christ allowed
-
and sovereignly
-
planned great
-
wickedness and
-
great shame
-
to be done
-
to his
-
son without
-
sin.
-
And why?
-
To serve
-
and establish
-
the church,
-
the people
-
of God.
-
We needed
-
someone to pay
-
the penalty we
-
owed for our
-
sins to God
-
the Father.
-
And Christ
-
did not merely
-
suffer a few
-
nails on a
-
cross,
-
but he
-
suffered the
-
wrath of
-
God,
-
something far
-
more terrible
-
and unimaginable
-
that we will
-
never experience
-
as believers.
-
And he did
-
all of this
-
to serve
-
his bride,
-
the church,
-
for his
-
glory.
-
Now what I'm
-
about to say
-
is a massive
-
understatement,
-
but imagine
-
the inconvenience
-
this would have
-
been for
-
Jesus.
-
And yet we
-
struggle to
-
show up on
-
Saturday morning
-
to vacuum
-
the carpet.
-
Now you may
-
be strongly
-
agreeing with
-
me and the
-
elders about
-
this growing
-
concern.
-
You may
-
strongly disagree
-
right now.
-
Whatever your
-
thoughts,
-
whatever your
-
conclusions,
-
in light of
-
our text today,
-
I just ask
-
that you pray
-
about it.
-
That you look
-
critically at
-
your walk
-
and discern
-
the will of
-
the Lord.
-
Be honest
-
with yourself
-
and be open
-
to the Spirit's
-
leading if you
-
begin to see
-
that you
-
could serve
-
more.
-
So in
-
closing,
-
if you want
-
to spend
-
your time
-
well,
-
then watch
-
your walk
-
closely and
-
discern the
-
will of the
-
Lord.
-
Use this
-
as your
-
criteria for
-
everything
-
you do.
-
Do not
-
worry about
-
managing time
-
so much.
-
That's merely
-
a symptom.
-
Look critically
-
at your walk
-
before God
-
and all of
-
your time,
-
all of it,
-
whatever you
-
are doing,
-
it will be
-
redeemed time
-
for the good
-
of man
-
and the
-
glory of
-
God.
-
So to that
-
end,
-
let's pray.
-
Let's pray.
-
Let's pray.
-
Let's pray.