Sermon
Romans 12:3-8
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, everybody. Take out your Bibles and turn to the book of Romans, chapter 12.
Romans 12 chapter mention
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I just want to express briefly my gratitude for all your prayers and encouragement.
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! As we were gone up at Duke Hospital, kind of fighting through some infection that I have,
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and still kind of doing it. I have my stuff going this morning.
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I have a little medicine ball, and it pushes medicine through it, which is pretty cool.
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But it's also too big to fit in my pocket of these cowboy-cut Wranglers, so I have it in a fanny pack,
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which is really embarrassing. So, returning to the 80s slowly.
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But I really want to just thank you for your prayers and encouragement.
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That said, I still am a little short of breath, so it might take me longer to kind of get out everything.
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But I will be watching the time. I promise not to keep you here longer.
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At least at this point, Lord willing, I'm supposed to preach the next passage next Sunday.
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So if I have to, I may wrap up some of this and just put it in with next week.
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So, we'll see how it goes.
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But it's times like this that it's good for the Lord to remind me to not rely on any kind of gifting or ability I have,
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but on His strength and His power.
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So just join me in a word of prayer.
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Father, we offer this time to you.
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Please just work in and through me to accomplish your purpose.
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And may your word be applied to our hearts through your Holy Spirit.
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And may it have the desired effect that you meant for it to have on our souls and our lives as we go from here.
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So may you be pleased, Lord, during this time and this preaching and the hearing of your word.
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In Christ's name, amen.
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Amen.
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All right.
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Romans 12.
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Nathan did a wonderful job last week on Romans 1 and 2, kind of the focus on renewing our minds.
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And so, the book of Romans can be really hard to reconnect and just to make sure you don't lose the overall picture of it.
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But in short, God's saving grace leads to a new life in Christ.
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And in chapter 12 through 15, 13, Paul begins to work out the practical gospel implications of his saving mercy.
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So, in light of all that God has done for us, in light of all that the book of Romans has unpacked, the idea that we were chosen by his grace, we've had our sins forgiven, we've been made right with God, justified in his sight, that Christ's righteousness has been given to us, that we are reconciled to him.
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We've been adopted into this family, we've been given the Holy Spirit as a guarantee of our inheritance.
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So, in light of all that stuff that Romans has just talked about, now he's saying, therefore, live this way.
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That's what starts in chapter 12 and kind of goes forward through the rest of the book.
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And today, looking at, that's kind of where we've been, and now where we're going, starting in verses 3 through 8, Paul begins expounding on what the new life in Christ actually looks like.
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As in most of his letters, he begins talking with teaching about doctrine, theology.
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He does that in Ephesians very clearly.
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Maybe the first three chapters are about our great salvation and what God has done for us, and the other three chapters are about working that out in response to that, how godly living, what it looks like.
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Very similar at this point.
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He concludes this letter with a practical outworking and application of what he's already expounded on.
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And so, don't fall off on either side of this cliff, okay?
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Truth and knowledge and sound doctrine are vital.
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And without it, you will not be saved, all right?
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But it is also insufficient without the Holy Spirit's empowerment and application to the inward man.
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So, your learning must translate into living.
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It must, your theology must transform into doxology.
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Doxology.
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It's not meant just to be head knowledge.
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It must impact your heart.
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It must impact your soul.
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It must impact the way you think.
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Or else it's just dead knowledge in your head.
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Both are important, right?
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Your head knowledge and your heart response to that truth are vital.
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And so, the following verses, just to give you a simple outline, Paul begins with an exhortation in verse 3, an illustration in verses 4 through 5, and then an application in verses 6 through 8.
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So, let's read together Romans 12.
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We'll start.
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You know what?
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I'm just going to start with verse 1 just for fun.
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To kind of not lose if you weren't here last week or whatever.
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But, Paul says,
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And he goes on in verse 3.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read together Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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Let's read Romans 12.
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The one who leads with zeal.
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The one who does acts of mercy with cheerfulness.
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All right.
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So, for you people out there that are particularly looking at the second part of verse 6,
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that's not where we're going today.
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So, just hang tight.
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We're going to have a walk through this outline.
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But three points today.
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Number one, and this is the exhortation,
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number one is right attitude.
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That's the exhortation in verse 3.
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He says,
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For by grace given to me, I say to everyone among you,
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not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think,
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but to think with sober judgment,
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each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned.
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So, Paul begins this whole part by recognizing
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that what he has is a result of God's grace,
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his apostleship, his ministry,
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all stems not because of any greatness that's in him,
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but completely by God's grace.
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He was set apart for the service of Christ.
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So, then he's connecting that truth to what we just read,
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verses 1 and 2,
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the idea of renewing our minds.
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In light of that,
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Paul calls all believers to think humbly and rightly
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about themselves and their role in the church.
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So, very clearly at the heart of our sin
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and our rebellion against God
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is wrong thinking,
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temptations to boast about ourselves
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and to demean others.
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Every single good thing we have is from God.
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Everything, including our gifts and our rules
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that are in the body.
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And Paul makes that crystal clear.
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Everything that we have that is good is from God.
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Every passage that mentions gifts,
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okay,
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which there's four, really.
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It says in 1 Corinthians 12,
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to each is given the manifestation of the Spirit
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for the common good.
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So, given,
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God has appointed in the church
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and that he gave,
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Ephesians 4.11.
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So, anytime gifts are mentioned,
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Paul wants you to see it clearly
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that it was given to you by God.
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And so, if you understand that,
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it excludes boasting.
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So, he goes hard at that.
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So, he's saying,
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don't come at this
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with an approach of pride.
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So, the right response to this,
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what is the right attitude?
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The right attitude is humility
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and not pride.
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Richard Baxter,
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one of my favorite Puritan writers,
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said,
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humility is not a mere ornament
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of a Christian,
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but an essential part
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of the new creature.
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It is a contradiction in terms
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to be a Christian
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and not be humble.
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So, humility is our only
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right response to God
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because it recognizes
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that we live the Christian life
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in the same manner
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in which we first became believers,
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completely by his grace.
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So, humility isn't just pretending,
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faking that we're unworthy,
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right,
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that,
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to sound spiritual,
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but it's acknowledging
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the true reality
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that we are unworthy,
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that everything we have
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is from God,
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and that excludes boasting.
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So, in light of that,
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Paul is calling them to think,
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and he says,
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in this verse,
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I say to you,
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right,
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I say,
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exhort,
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warn everyone among you.
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Not,
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there's this idea of
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don't do this,
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but do this.
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So, here's the negative part.
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Not to think,
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which means to estimate,
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to evaluate himself
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more highly
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than he ought to think,
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or to have an overblown,
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exaggerated opinion
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of your own importance.
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Okay?
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A man that I respect a lot
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said this,
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that a desire for preeminence
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is the death
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of spiritual usefulness.
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Pride is cancerous
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to the body,
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and few things
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can cause more harm
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in a local church
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than a person
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who overrates himself
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and tries to perform
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a ministry
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that he really isn't
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gifted to do,
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and he boasts about
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those gifts
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that he doesn't possess.
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We've all seen that
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in the church.
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We've seen people
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overrating themselves,
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overrating their importance
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and their role
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in the church
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and what great harm
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that does.
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We've seen people
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who don't have gifts
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destroy things
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because they think
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they have them,
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and that we haven't
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been bold enough
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and honest enough
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to say,
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hey, you really
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don't have that,
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brother or sister.
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So,
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that's okay
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because you've been
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gifted in other ways.
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So, let's find out
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what that is.
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Don't do that.
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We also have seen
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people boast about
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gifts that God
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has given
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and use them
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for their own glory
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to exalt themselves.
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And both
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are expressions
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of pride.
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God wrote,
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or James wrote,
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God opposes the proud
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but gives grace
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to the humble.
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In the writer of Proverbs,
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pride goes before destruction
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and a haughty spirit
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before the fall.
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So, Paul's really
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just saying,
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hey, look,
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everything we have
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is from God,
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so what's so special
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about you?
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And that was
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the sickness
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that had infected
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the Corinthian church
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and why Paul
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gives them
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so many loving
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rebukes
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about them
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boasting
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in their spiritual
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gifts and saying,
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well,
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you're neglecting
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the biggest mark
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of a true believer
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and that mark
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is Christ-like
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love.
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You don't have it.
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So,
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I don't really care
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about what other
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gifts you have.
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And so,
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that means
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that godly character
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counts more
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than our gifting,
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right?
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Our hearts,
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what God has done
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in us.
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So,
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Paul is warning,
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do not have
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a over-inflated,
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arrogant opinion
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of yourself,
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right?
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We've seen
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people abuse
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these gifts.
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I have a friend
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who is
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a campus pastor
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of a larger
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megachurch.
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We disagree
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on ecclesiology
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a lot,
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but he's a brother.
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And
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he was in
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a large staff meeting
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of all the different
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campuses
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that represent
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this church.
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church,
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and the guy
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who,
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he helped
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start this
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church many
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years ago,
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he just kind
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of dominates
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the meetings.
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And most people
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are afraid to speak
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up.
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You ever been
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in a meeting
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like that
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where everybody's
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just like,
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okay,
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okay,
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just sort of
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nodding along?
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Well,
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my friend
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noticed that
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he just
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thought he
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would speak
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up and
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just say,
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hey,
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how about
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instead of
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doing this,
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we maybe
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think about
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doing this.
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You know,
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fair assessment.
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The guy
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who is the
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head guy,
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the guy
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who telecasts
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himself,
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broadcasts
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himself over
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all these
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campuses,
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his remark
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back to my
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friend was,
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well,
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one day
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when you
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start a
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church,
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you can do
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things the
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way you see
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fit.
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And that
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is dangerous.
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This man
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has an
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over-exaggerated
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view of
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himself and
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an arrogant
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view that if
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he pulled out,
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this whole thing
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would just fall
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apart,
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right?
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We have to be
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careful that
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there could be
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something there
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just besides
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boasting.
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It could be
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someone who
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thinks they're
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a believer and
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is not because
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they lack the
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humility that
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believers are
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supposed to be
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characterized by.
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This is why
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Paul wrote
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in verse
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Corinthians 4,
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7,
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for who
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sees anything
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different in
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you?
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What do you
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have that you
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did not receive
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from God?
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If then you
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received it,
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why do you
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boast as if
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you had not
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received it?
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So a gift
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can never be
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the source of
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spiritual pride
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because it's a
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gift.
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Pride is
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deception
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because,
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again,
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everything we
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have,
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this good,
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comes from
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God,
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including our
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gifts from
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His hand.
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So therefore
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we have no
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grounds to
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boast.
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But look at
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the next part
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of this verse.
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He says,
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rather,
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right,
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but to
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think or
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rate your
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own ability
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with sober,
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sound,
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clear-headed
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judgment,
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which leads
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us to
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recognize in
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ourselves we
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are nothing.
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but in
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Christ we
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can be
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used to
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glorify God
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with the
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gifts that
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the Spirit
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has bestowed
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on us.
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So a quick
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question.
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I mean,
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I guess you
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could say it's
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a real question
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for the elders
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of our church,
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including me,
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but just a
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question to
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all of us.
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Do you think
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that this church
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would fall
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apart if you
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left?
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Do you think
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that if you
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weren't here to
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get things done
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that things would
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just become
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unraveled?
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Do you
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cherish an
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overly
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exaggerated
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idea of
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your own
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importance?
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Paul responds
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to such people
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in Galatians 6,
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For if anyone
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thinks he is
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something when
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he is nothing,
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he deceives
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himself.
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Think about
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this.
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Do you use
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the gifts
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that God
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has given
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you to
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exalt
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yourself and
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make a name
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for yourself?
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Jesus would
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respond,
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whoever exalts
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himself will
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be humbled,
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and whoever
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humbles himself
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will be
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exalted.
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Matthew 23,
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12.
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Or do you
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recognize that
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any gift,
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any ability
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you have,
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has been
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graciously given
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by God,
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and that he
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intends to
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use those
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gifts for you
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not to make
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a name for
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yourself,
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but to use
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it for his
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glory and the
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strengthening of
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the church?
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Another scary
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prospect,
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do you recognize
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that he could
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take that
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gift from
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you?
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Because he
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gave it to
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you.
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Those are all
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things that
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stem from
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God.
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Have you
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asked God
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to help
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you evaluate
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yourself
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realistically
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with sober
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judgment about
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your role in
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the body,
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a single
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member of
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the body
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of Christ?
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All right,
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and he goes
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on and he
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uses this
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phrase in our
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text in
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verse 3,
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this idea
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of the
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measure of
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faith.
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Now,
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real quickly,
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it doesn't
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mean saving
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faith,
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it doesn't
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mean quantity
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or amount
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of faith
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given to
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individuals,
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rather,
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each according
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to the degree
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of faith
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apportioned
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or allocated
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by God
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for each
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believer to
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properly
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exercise
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their gifts.
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This kind
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of faith is
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a spiritual
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endowment,
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an ability
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given by
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the Holy
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Spirit to
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empower
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them to
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use their
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particular
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gift.
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Another way
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to read
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this verse,
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each according
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to the
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degree of
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faith that
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God has
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assigned or
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apportioned,
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allotted,
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allocated,
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it seems to
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refer right to
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the correct
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measure of a
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spiritual gift
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in its
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operating features
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that God
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has given
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to every
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believer.
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So,
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if you ever
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sat in a
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hospital room,
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it gets
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long days.
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There's not
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always cool
-
stuff to
-
watch on
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TV,
-
and you
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don't really
-
feel like
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reading because
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you're about
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to fall
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asleep because
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you feel
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sick.
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So,
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what do you
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do?
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You talk
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about kids,
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and you talk
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about your
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kids,
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and you look
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at pictures.
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But at the
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time,
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we were,
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my mother-in-law
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sent us a picture
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of our two
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Labradors,
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and I was
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like,
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wait a minute,
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and I had
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an apostrophe
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epiphany.
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But,
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some of you
-
got that
-
reference.
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All right.
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An example,
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it's just an
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example.
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All right,
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we're going to
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use an example
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of dogs.
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So,
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you either love
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dogs or you
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hate them,
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so I don't
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know which
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one you are
-
today.
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But,
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there are
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different
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categories of
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dogs.
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Right?
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Whether you
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knew that
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or not.
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There are
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sporting dogs
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like mine,
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Labradors,
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Spaniels,
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Setters,
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really good
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at just
-
going out
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and having
-
fun with
-
and swimming
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and chasing
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balls.
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There are
-
hounds,
-
bloodhounds,
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blue ticks,
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basset hounds.
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My brother
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used to coon
-
hunt,
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so he had
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walker hounds
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and blue ticks.
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There's
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herding dogs
-
like German
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shepherds,
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collies.
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Healers.
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And then
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there's toy
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dogs,
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the most
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worthless
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category.
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I'm just
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kidding.
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I'm going to
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get mean
-
emails later.
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Pomeranians,
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Yorkies,
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just lap
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dogs,
-
right?
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Each kind
-
of dog,
-
listen,
-
each kind
-
of dog
-
is given
-
a specific
-
but limited
-
set of
-
capabilities
-
and functions
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to do
-
what God
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intended it
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to do.
-
it's
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amazing
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to watch
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each breed,
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each type
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of dog
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function in
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the way
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they're
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supposed to.
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Like,
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I'm amazed
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to watch
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my Labradors,
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like,
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the younger
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one,
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he'll swim
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down in
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the bottom
-
of the
-
lake
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and get
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something that
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we threw
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down there
-
and he'll
-
bring it
-
back up.
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It's like,
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he'll find
-
things in
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the dark.
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He'll do
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a zigzag
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pattern to
-
find it.
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I've seen
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my brother's
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hounds,
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you know,
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like,
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track down
-
things.
-
I've seen
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toy dogs
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just sit
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and be
-
fed
-
and petted.
-
I've seen
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German
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shepherds
-
being protective
-
of their
-
family members.
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So,
-
given specific
-
but limited
-
set of
-
capabilities,
-
so,
-
awesome to
-
watch them
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function.
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However,
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you would
-
not want
-
a St.
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Bernard
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to function
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as a lazy
-
indoor
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toy dog.
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Anybody
-
seen
-
Beethoven?
-
He would
-
just,
-
without a
-
job to
-
do,
-
he would
-
go crazy
-
and he
-
would just
-
chew up
-
your
-
furniture.
-
Likewise,
-
he wouldn't
-
want a
-
Pomeranian
-
swimming out
-
in the
-
middle of
-
a freezing
-
cold lake
-
to retrieve
-
a duck
-
on a
-
hunt.
-
It would
-
just not
-
make it.
-
It would
-
just sink
-
and drown.
-
So,
-
you wouldn't
-
want a
-
Yorkie
-
to herd
-
and protect
-
your sheep
-
from coyotes.
-
It just
-
wouldn't
-
work.
-
So,
-
I know
-
this is
-
silly,
-
but I'm
-
telling you
-
this for
-
a reason.
-
So,
-
like dogs,
-
every believer
-
has his
-
own special
-
but limited
-
set of
-
capabilities.
-
Trying to
-
operate outside
-
those capabilities
-
only produces
-
frustration,
-
mediocrity,
-
anger,
-
discouragement,
-
and ultimately
-
defeat.
-
But when we
-
joyfully
-
fulfill what
-
God has
-
given us,
-
we function
-
according to
-
what He
-
has designed
-
to us.
-
It's a
-
beautiful
-
thing.
-
right?
-
And Paul
-
says in
-
Corinthians
-
12-11,
-
all these
-
are empowered
-
by the
-
one and
-
the same
-
Spirit
-
who appoints
-
to each,
-
each one
-
individually
-
as He
-
will.
-
So,
-
He's given
-
us individually
-
gifting.
-
As God
-
has given
-
different gifts
-
to different
-
people,
-
He also
-
provides
-
everything
-
we need
-
to serve
-
in that
-
capacity,
-
to serve
-
one another.
-
So,
-
that's what
-
that means.
-
So,
-
that's the
-
right attitude.
-
It's humility,
-
not pride.
-
It's to
-
serve others,
-
not yourself.
-
It's to
-
exalt God
-
and not to
-
make a name
-
for yourself.
-
This goes
-
to point
-
two,
-
which is
-
right
-
relationship.
-
Alright?
-
Right
-
relationships.
-
And this
-
is the
-
illustration
-
part,
-
verses
-
four and
-
five.
-
Verse
-
four,
-
for as in
-
one body
-
we have
-
many members,
-
and many
-
members do
-
not all
-
have the
-
same
-
function.
-
So,
-
we,
-
though we
-
are many,
-
are one
-
body in
-
Christ and
-
individually
-
members of
-
one another.
-
Alright?
-
So,
-
this is this
-
faithful
-
cooperation we
-
see.
-
Paul uses,
-
again,
-
this very
-
endearing,
-
familial
-
language.
-
If you
-
want to
-
remember the
-
beginning of
-
the book of
-
Romans,
-
which was a
-
long time
-
ago at this
-
point,
-
he said,
-
in chapter
-
one,
-
verse seven,
-
to all
-
those in
-
Rome who
-
are loved
-
by God,
-
called to
-
be saints,
-
grace to
-
you and
-
peace from
-
our Father
-
and the
-
Lord Jesus
-
Christ.
-
So,
-
emphasizing this
-
familial
-
language,
-
he points
-
out the
-
reality that
-
each individual
-
Christian is
-
a part of
-
a larger,
-
greater
-
whole,
-
the church.
-
church.
-
So,
-
to show the
-
diversity and
-
unity of the
-
church,
-
when Paul is
-
speaking about
-
diversity,
-
he doesn't
-
mean skin
-
color,
-
gender,
-
he's talking
-
about giftedness,
-
people that,
-
the ways that
-
we as
-
individuals serve
-
the body and
-
the variety that
-
that brings.
-
He uses it by
-
an analogy to
-
the human body
-
to teach
-
believers humility
-
and interdependence.
-
Paul gives you a
-
larger illustration
-
of the body
-
in 1 Corinthians
-
12,
-
12 through
-
27.
-
You can go and
-
check that out.
-
He just goes on
-
and on about
-
the function
-
of the body.
-
All right?
-
But just as
-
Paul wrote here,
-
just as one
-
human body
-
is one with
-
many members.
-
So,
-
the Greek word
-
for members
-
means body
-
parts,
-
limbs.
-
All right?
-
So,
-
if the church
-
is united,
-
though it is
-
composed of
-
many,
-
different
-
members.
-
So,
-
on the theme
-
as the body
-
of Christ,
-
just as the body
-
has different
-
things to do,
-
different functions,
-
different needs,
-
so the church
-
has and needs
-
people with
-
different gifts
-
and different
-
abilities to
-
function properly.
-
It says here,
-
look,
-
it says,
-
individually members
-
of one another,
-
which means that
-
we are connected
-
connected and
-
bound to one
-
another.
-
Just as an arm,
-
a leg,
-
an eye,
-
an ear,
-
a foot,
-
a hand,
-
has a role
-
in the way
-
your body
-
functions.
-
We need all
-
those things.
-
They're there for
-
the benefit of the
-
entire body.
-
So,
-
furthermore,
-
these gifts
-
do not,
-
this is important,
-
these gifts
-
do not
-
belong
-
to you.
-
They belong
-
to the body.
-
See that?
-
It's not,
-
this is my gift,
-
my ministry,
-
me,
-
me,
-
me.
-
It's like,
-
no,
-
this is a gift
-
that God has
-
given to you
-
for the benefit
-
of the entire body.
-
It's really
-
important to hear
-
that.
-
And so,
-
as we
-
understand this,
-
we won't think
-
too highly
-
of ourselves,
-
like you just
-
mentioned.
-
And we
-
give ourselves
-
fully to God,
-
we will give
-
ourselves fully
-
to one another.
-
Paul wrote
-
in 1 Corinthians
-
12,
-
if one member
-
suffers,
-
all suffer
-
together.
-
Think about this,
-
think about your
-
life inside
-
the body of
-
Christ.
-
If one member
-
suffers,
-
all suffer
-
together.
-
If one member
-
is honored,
-
all rejoice
-
together.
-
together.
-
Now you
-
are the body
-
of Christ
-
and individually
-
members of
-
it.
-
Beautiful
-
illustration,
-
1 Corinthians
-
12,
-
26.
-
So,
-
it's important
-
for you to
-
hear this.
-
So,
-
Paul's goal
-
when he wrote
-
this 2,000
-
years ago
-
was not
-
to spark
-
a fight
-
or a debate
-
over what
-
prophecy means.
-
He wasn't
-
thinking,
-
you know,
-
in the future
-
they're just
-
going to
-
have fun
-
with this
-
one.
-
That's not
-
what's on
-
his mind.
-
His emphasis
-
here in this
-
passage is on
-
our interdependence,
-
our love,
-
and our
-
responsibility,
-
our faithful
-
cooperation
-
towards each
-
other.
-
God has given
-
different gifts
-
by his spirit
-
to different
-
people by
-
his grace,
-
and we should
-
use them in
-
a manner
-
appropriate to
-
that gift
-
in order to
-
build up or
-
to edify
-
the rest of
-
the body.
-
So,
-
just think
-
about your
-
own life
-
inside this
-
local church.
-
Do you
-
have a
-
spiritual
-
sense that
-
you belong
-
to one
-
another,
-
that when
-
someone suffers
-
in this
-
church,
-
you suffer
-
with them?
-
When they
-
rejoice,
-
you rejoice
-
with them
-
because we
-
are members
-
of one
-
another.
-
We belong
-
to one
-
another.
-
And any
-
harm that's
-
done to the
-
body is a
-
harm done
-
to you,
-
and any
-
good done
-
to the
-
body is a
-
good done
-
to you
-
because we
-
are all
-
one.
-
So,
-
very important
-
then that we
-
learn to
-
cherish one
-
another,
-
and to
-
cherish our
-
brothers and
-
sisters in
-
Christ and
-
to see them
-
as a
-
critical part
-
to the
-
body
-
functioning.
-
Alright?
-
Let's see
-
what we got
-
here.
-
The third
-
one and just
-
see how far
-
we can get.
-
Alright?
-
We may have
-
to park
-
it before
-
I run
-
out of
-
time.
-
But,
-
this is
-
point number
-
three.
-
So,
-
we've had
-
right attitude,
-
right
-
relationships,
-
and this is
-
right service.
-
Alright?
-
And this is
-
the application.
-
Verse six,
-
having gifts
-
that differ
-
according to
-
the grace
-
given to
-
us,
-
let us
-
use them
-
if prophecy
-
in proportion
-
to our
-
faith,
-
if service
-
in our
-
serving,
-
and one
-
who teaches
-
in his
-
teaching,
-
the one
-
who exhorts
-
in his
-
exhortation,
-
the one
-
who contributes
-
in his
-
generosity,
-
the one
-
who leads
-
with his
-
zeal,
-
and the one
-
who does
-
acts of
-
mercy
-
with cheerfulness,
-
all right?
-
Excuse me.
-
Alright,
-
so Paul
-
mentions these
-
gifts we
-
possess to
-
show that
-
they don't
-
come from
-
us,
-
they come
-
from God
-
and to be
-
used for
-
his glory.
-
Rather,
-
these gifts,
-
as he says
-
right here,
-
grace given
-
to us
-
in that
-
passage.
-
Therefore,
-
because we've
-
received these
-
gifts by God,
-
grace,
-
let us use
-
them,
-
alright?
-
In light
-
of all
-
that,
-
Peter says
-
it in a
-
wonderful way
-
about gifts
-
in 1 Peter
-
4.10,
-
as each
-
has received
-
a gift,
-
use it
-
or employ
-
it.
-
You know,
-
you've got
-
this amazing
-
tool,
-
use it.
-
Use it
-
for the
-
function
-
that God
-
has ordained
-
for it,
-
to serve
-
one another
-
as good
-
stewards
-
of God's
-
very grace.
-
gifts.
-
So,
-
I think
-
it's pretty
-
well accepted
-
on any
-
side of
-
the aisle.
-
There's just
-
a definition
-
for you.
-
A spiritual
-
gift is
-
an ability
-
that is
-
given
-
and empowered
-
by the
-
Holy Spirit
-
to be used
-
in any
-
ministry
-
of the
-
church
-
for its
-
equipping
-
and strengthening
-
until
-
Christ returns.
-
The most
-
familiar list
-
of these
-
are in
-
1 Peter 4,
-
Romans 12,
-
1 Corinthians 12,
-
and Ephesians 4.
-
So,
-
all kind of
-
coming together.
-
But,
-
you know,
-
just to pose
-
the question
-
though,
-
like,
-
why are
-
spiritual
-
gifts so
-
controversial?
-
you know,
-
again,
-
we preach
-
verse by
-
verse,
-
and this
-
is one of
-
the passages
-
that some
-
people will
-
be like,
-
I just don't
-
want to
-
touch that
-
one,
-
because I'm
-
afraid of
-
what might
-
happen,
-
how people
-
will respond.
-
But we
-
have a
-
tendency to
-
wrap up
-
too much
-
of our
-
worth and
-
our identity
-
and our
-
giftedness,
-
and I think
-
that's one
-
reason that
-
we tend
-
to quarrel
-
over these
-
things.
-
It gives
-
us a chance
-
to become
-
tribal and
-
pick a
-
camp,
-
and so
-
we're not
-
going to do
-
that.
-
But the
-
most
-
controversial
-
gifts of
-
the Spirit
-
are healing,
-
miracles,
-
prophecy,
-
tongues,
-
and their
-
interpretation,
-
all found in
-
1 Corinthians 12,
-
9 and 10.
-
So,
-
I will go
-
ahead and
-
just say
-
that there
-
are two
-
main views
-
of the
-
gifts,
-
of these
-
controversial
-
gifts.
-
things.
-
And to
-
the best
-
of my
-
knowledge,
-
our
-
congregation
-
is almost
-
split down
-
the middle,
-
okay?
-
I think.
-
That's just
-
my observation.
-
And these
-
don't define
-
us.
-
They're not
-
first-tier
-
issues at
-
all.
-
They're not
-
something to
-
fight and
-
divide over.
-
Wouldn't that be
-
a shame?
-
Like,
-
everything is
-
supposed to
-
make us
-
stronger and
-
tearing us
-
apart.
-
But,
-
there are
-
two main
-
views.
-
There's
-
cessationism,
-
which is the
-
view that some
-
of the charismatic
-
gifts of the
-
Holy Spirit,
-
such as tongues,
-
prophecy,
-
have ceased
-
being practiced
-
since the early
-
church,
-
especially following
-
the compiling of
-
the canon of
-
Scripture.
-
All right?
-
Like,
-
so those gifts
-
have stopped.
-
They served
-
a purpose for
-
a time,
-
and now they've
-
ceased.
-
And now,
-
it's just
-
that ceased
-
with the
-
coming of
-
the Scripture
-
particularly.
-
And there
-
are many
-
faithful brothers
-
in this
-
church,
-
and men
-
that I do
-
respect.
-
John MacArthur
-
is probably
-
the most
-
noted guy
-
in this
-
camp,
-
but there
-
are others.
-
And this
-
is a
-
misconception
-
about
-
cessationists,
-
okay?
-
About them.
-
That would
-
be they don't
-
believe that
-
God heals
-
people,
-
or that God
-
doesn't do
-
miraculous things
-
anymore.
-
They don't
-
really believe
-
the Holy Spirit
-
is active
-
in the life
-
of the church.
-
That's not
-
true.
-
Like,
-
the cessationists
-
that I know
-
don't believe
-
that at all.
-
That's a
-
misconception
-
from the
-
other side.
-
And then
-
there's
-
continuationism.
-
There's so
-
many different
-
ways to
-
frame this,
-
but in
-
short,
-
that the
-
charismatic
-
gifts of
-
the Holy Spirit,
-
such as
-
tongues,
-
prophecy,
-
healing,
-
are still
-
in operation
-
today,
-
as they
-
were in
-
the early
-
part of
-
the church,
-
and they
-
will continue
-
until Christ
-
returns.
-
So here are
-
some misconceptions
-
about
-
continuationists.
-
They all
-
believe in
-
health,
-
wealth,
-
and prosperity.
-
Like,
-
unfortunately,
-
there are many
-
people on TV
-
and other
-
places that
-
really abuse
-
this stuff,
-
and that we
-
would not
-
ever associate
-
with,
-
right?
-
Name it
-
and claim it.
-
Or they
-
think that
-
God still
-
speaks through
-
prophets,
-
thus saying
-
the Bible
-
is not
-
sufficient.
-
That's not
-
true.
-
I,
-
myself,
-
am a
-
continuationist,
-
and like you,
-
so a big
-
example would
-
be cessation
-
was to say,
-
hey,
-
the Bible
-
is sufficient,
-
so why do
-
we need
-
all this
-
stuff?
-
As we
-
would say,
-
it is because
-
the Bible
-
is sufficient.
-
that we
-
practice these
-
things.
-
It says to
-
practice them
-
in the Bible.
-
So that's,
-
yeah,
-
we agree,
-
it's sufficient.
-
So,
-
the goal today
-
is not to
-
unpack all
-
the different
-
differences
-
and issues
-
that each
-
camp has
-
with the
-
other.
-
That's not
-
really the
-
goal.
-
I don't
-
think that's
-
what Paul
-
meant by
-
writing any
-
of this.
-
But,
-
as we move
-
forward as
-
a church,
-
I hope we
-
can find ways
-
to cooperate
-
and move
-
forward in
-
a way
-
that's
-
glorifying
-
to God
-
and loving
-
to the rest
-
of the body.
-
So,
-
just a few
-
things,
-
and then we'll
-
see what we
-
can do
-
to get here
-
with these
-
gifts.
-
Just trying to
-
watch the time
-
a little bit.
-
It's important
-
to understand
-
why we have
-
spiritual gifts.
-
Why do we
-
have them?
-
I have at
-
least four
-
reasons why
-
we have
-
them,
-
okay?
-
and they're
-
not exhausted
-
but there's
-
just a few.
-
But the
-
ultimate one
-
is to bring
-
glory to
-
Christ through
-
his church.
-
Peter wrote
-
that God
-
gives us
-
gifts.
-
He says
-
this,
-
as each
-
has received
-
a gift,
-
use it to
-
serve one
-
another in
-
order that
-
in everything
-
God may be
-
glorified through
-
Jesus Christ.
-
To him belong
-
glory and
-
dominion forever
-
and ever.
-
So,
-
first and
-
foremost,
-
the gifts
-
are given
-
to us
-
not to
-
make a
-
name for
-
ourselves,
-
which we've
-
covered.
-
It's also
-
not to
-
make a
-
name for
-
our church.
-
And how
-
many churches
-
do you know
-
that boast
-
about their
-
preacher or
-
their ministry?
-
And that's
-
like their
-
boast.
-
And that's
-
not the
-
goal.
-
The goal
-
is to
-
point to
-
Christ and
-
to glorify
-
him in all
-
things.
-
We are
-
stewards of
-
the gifts
-
that he's
-
given to
-
us.
-
And not
-
to depend
-
on our
-
own strength,
-
but depend
-
on the
-
strength that
-
God supplies
-
so that he
-
alone gets
-
the glory.
-
That's the
-
most important
-
one.
-
Underneath
-
that,
-
secondly,
-
to equip
-
and build
-
up the
-
church with
-
both our
-
words and
-
our deeds
-
inside the
-
body.
-
Our words
-
and our deeds
-
either serve
-
to tear
-
down or
-
to build
-
up.
-
Right?
-
And when we
-
cherish
-
over-exaggerated
-
ideas of our
-
own importance,
-
it only
-
tears down
-
the local
-
body.
-
Gifts
-
are tools
-
to build
-
with,
-
not toys
-
to play
-
with or
-
weapons to
-
beat each
-
other in the
-
head with.
-
We focus
-
on honoring
-
Christ with
-
our gifts
-
with humility
-
and love
-
towards
-
fellow
-
believers.
-
This is
-
everywhere in
-
these passages
-
about gifts.
-
1 Corinthians
-
14,
-
26,
-
let all
-
things be
-
done for
-
the building
-
up.
-
It means
-
constructive,
-
edifying,
-
good for
-
all people.
-
1 Corinthians
-
12,
-
7,
-
but to each
-
is given
-
a manifestation
-
of the
-
Holy Spirit
-
for the
-
common
-
good of
-
the body.
-
Ephesians
-
4,
-
the gifts
-
help us
-
to equip
-
the saints
-
for the
-
work of
-
ministry,
-
for building
-
up of the
-
body of
-
Christ.
-
John
-
Piper wrote
-
this.
-
I really
-
appreciated it.
-
He said,
-
the handling
-
of spiritual
-
gifts is
-
like handling
-
dynamite.
-
I knew
-
a demo
-
guy in
-
the army
-
many years
-
ago and
-
had classes
-
with him
-
talking about
-
how you're
-
holding so
-
much stuff
-
in your
-
hand when
-
you're putting
-
all this
-
stuff together
-
and just
-
the weight
-
of that.
-
The handling
-
of spiritual
-
gifts is
-
like handling
-
dynamite.
-
Dynamis,
-
the Greek
-
word for
-
power,
-
is often
-
used when
-
referring to
-
the Holy
-
Spirit.
-
When used
-
rightly,
-
the gifts
-
are explosively
-
loving.
-
When used
-
wrongly,
-
they are
-
explosively
-
destructive.
-
It is
-
tempting to
-
not use
-
them at
-
all.
-
So that's
-
another reason
-
we tend
-
to just
-
not want
-
to go
-
down this
-
road.
-
But again,
-
they're in
-
the Scripture.
-
We need
-
to talk
-
about them.
-
Thirdly,
-
while we have
-
spiritual
-
gifts,
-
to strengthen
-
unity.
-
Not to
-
create
-
unity,
-
but to
-
strengthen
-
unity.
-
Paul wrote
-
in Ephesians,
-
Be eager to
-
maintain the
-
unity of the
-
Spirit and
-
the bond of
-
peace.
-
So we already
-
possess unity
-
in Christ.
-
We are
-
united to
-
one another.
-
So we are
-
called to
-
maintain that
-
unity that
-
already exists
-
in the Spirit.
-
So gifts
-
are given to
-
us to build
-
upon, to
-
strengthen, to
-
toughen, to
-
fortify,
-
the already
-
existing unity
-
we have.
-
And serving
-
one another
-
with our
-
gifts is a
-
way to
-
prevent
-
division.
-
So again,
-
the irony,
-
what many
-
people in
-
the church
-
want to
-
fight over
-
and divide
-
over is
-
the very
-
thing that's
-
supposed to
-
be a
-
strengthening,
-
a fortifying
-
of our
-
unity.
-
1 Corinthians
-
12, 25,
-
Paul wrote
-
that there
-
be no
-
division in
-
the body,
-
but that
-
the members
-
may have
-
mutual
-
interest in
-
and care
-
for one
-
another.
-
So, and
-
then lastly,
-
to include
-
all believers
-
in the work
-
of the
-
Lord.
-
So, in
-
other words,
-
the work of
-
the church,
-
the work of
-
the ministry
-
is not for
-
a few
-
highly gifted,
-
talented,
-
educated,
-
elite.
-
Right?
-
They're for
-
all of us.
-
If you're a part
-
of the church,
-
you are born
-
again.
-
You are
-
given gifts
-
to help
-
in the
-
Lord's work.
-
Every member
-
has a role
-
in the body.
-
Now, you
-
are the body
-
of Christ
-
and individually
-
members of
-
it.
-
1 Corinthians
-
12, 27.
-
So, it's
-
important to
-
understand the
-
why first.
-
Just looking
-
at our time.
-
So, here's
-
what I'm
-
going to do.
-
I'm going to
-
work my way
-
maybe through
-
two of these.
-
You know,
-
may have to
-
stop.
-
And I'll
-
pick them
-
up for
-
next week.
-
So, don't
-
worry, I
-
say prophecy
-
for next
-
week.
-
So, you'll
-
be tempted
-
to come
-
back.
-
So, anyway,
-
even though
-
it says
-
prophecy first,
-
and there
-
may be some
-
inspired reason
-
that it is
-
first, we're
-
going to start
-
with service.
-
Alright?
-
So, remember,
-
these are the
-
gifts that are
-
mentioned.
-
They're not
-
meant to be
-
exhaustive lists
-
of gifts,
-
but the
-
variety in the
-
body is
-
evident through
-
our various
-
gifting in
-
proportion to
-
our faith.
-
Alright?
-
So, let's
-
talk about
-
service first.
-
This is one
-
that's clearly
-
mentioned right
-
here in our
-
passage.
-
The gift of
-
service, or it's
-
also called the
-
gift of
-
helps.
-
A spirit-given
-
capacity and
-
desire to
-
serve God by
-
rendering practical
-
help, both in
-
physical and
-
spiritual matters.
-
It recognizes the
-
practical needs in
-
the body and
-
joyfully goes to
-
meet those needs
-
of people.
-
I know many of
-
you that have
-
this gift, and
-
man, I'm so
-
thankful for you.
-
Christians that
-
have that gift
-
typically don't
-
mind being behind
-
the scenes.
-
They don't like
-
the attention.
-
They don't like
-
for you to point
-
out what they're
-
doing.
-
They're just
-
humbly doing it
-
behind the scenes
-
to honor God.
-
And it's mentioned
-
in 1 Corinthians,
-
Romans, and
-
in 1 Peter.
-
Some biblical
-
examples of that
-
gift are Rebekah
-
in Genesis 24,
-
and then Tabitha
-
in Acts 9.
-
So some
-
characteristics of
-
that gift of
-
serving, as
-
again, like I
-
said, they prefer
-
to be behind the
-
scenes, especially
-
when it frees up
-
other people to
-
serve in a
-
different role.
-
Like, let me
-
take that so you
-
don't have to, and
-
you can go and do
-
that instead.
-
People who tend
-
to have that gift,
-
and they enjoy
-
helping without
-
being asked, they
-
take initiative,
-
they see the
-
practical needs of
-
people in the
-
church, and they
-
usually are
-
characterized by
-
humility, quiet,
-
and they're active.
-
All right?
-
Some of the
-
misuses, though,
-
of this gift is
-
people who have
-
this gift sometimes
-
can become very
-
weary in doing
-
good, stressed,
-
frustrated.
-
They tend to
-
take on more
-
work than they
-
should sometimes,
-
and the
-
admonishment to
-
them is to not
-
grow weary, but
-
to continue
-
serving with
-
gladness.
-
So that's
-
service.
-
Within teaching
-
is mentioned.
-
This may be an
-
obvious one, but
-
really clearly,
-
the spirit of
-
giving ability to
-
instruct believers
-
in the truths and
-
doctrines of
-
God's Word, to
-
help explain it,
-
clarify it,
-
unpack it, and
-
then help people
-
apply it in
-
their lives for
-
the building up
-
and unifying and
-
maturing of the
-
body.
-
All right?
-
So some people
-
have that gift.
-
Obviously, Paul had
-
it, but also
-
Apollos had it,
-
Acts 18, 24.
-
Some characteristics
-
about this person
-
is they have a
-
desire, a
-
commitment, and
-
ability to
-
communicate God's
-
Word clearly and
-
to help people
-
apply it.
-
They enjoy
-
learning and
-
diving into the
-
Scripture, learning
-
biblical truth, and
-
the ability to help
-
people understand
-
hard passages and
-
why they're there.
-
Misuses of this
-
gift, very true.
-
As someone who
-
at least I think
-
has this gift,
-
you expect others
-
to completely tune
-
in to you when
-
you're talking.
-
Like, just listen
-
to me.
-
I'm saying
-
something important.
-
And tend to get
-
frustrated when
-
people can't
-
understand what
-
you're teaching.
-
That's some of
-
the misuses.
-
Alright,
-
exhortation.
-
Also in our
-
passage.
-
Those who have
-
this gift
-
encourage members
-
to be involved
-
joyfully,
-
enthusiastically
-
about the work
-
of the Lord
-
in the body.
-
Members that
-
have that gift
-
usually are good
-
counselors,
-
they're people
-
who motivate,
-
they're people
-
that when you're
-
going through a
-
hard time,
-
they're usually
-
the people you
-
want to go talk
-
to sometimes
-
to help you
-
get pushed on.
-
the word
-
actually means
-
like coming
-
alongside somebody
-
that's not
-
doing well
-
and helping
-
them go the
-
right direction
-
when they're
-
wanting to
-
just quit.
-
Right?
-
Biblical
-
examples of
-
this you see
-
is Barnabas,
-
Acts 4,
-
36.
-
Characteristics
-
of it is
-
they see
-
problems in
-
people's lives
-
and they see
-
those presents
-
with struggling
-
people.
-
They're the
-
people who
-
always have
-
a word of
-
encouragement
-
for you.
-
The people
-
who just
-
somehow
-
just know
-
exactly what
-
to say.
-
God has
-
given them
-
the ability
-
to say
-
things to
-
you that
-
are like,
-
wow,
-
how did
-
you know
-
that's what
-
I was going
-
through?
-
Right?
-
And so
-
that's the
-
it could be
-
words or
-
deed.
-
Some of
-
the misuses
-
of the
-
gift
-
can be
-
sometimes
-
these people
-
can come
-
across as
-
insensitive
-
just trying
-
to get
-
their point
-
across.
-
They can
-
sometimes
-
treat people
-
as projects
-
not really
-
meaning to
-
but like,
-
hey,
-
I'm trying
-
to help
-
you get
-
better,
-
bro.
-
Come on.
-
What are
-
you doing?
-
And they
-
sometimes can
-
be too quick
-
to talk
-
before fully
-
understanding
-
the situation.
-
Just some
-
observations
-
about that
-
gift.
-
And let's
-
just do
-
one more
-
and then
-
we will
-
pause and
-
let it go
-
into next
-
week.
-
Paul
-
mentions
-
here in
-
Romans 12
-
the gift
-
of generosity.
-
All right,
-
members with
-
this gift
-
give freely
-
and joyfully
-
to the work
-
and mission
-
of the body.
-
And they
-
do it with
-
cheerfulness
-
and their
-
characteristics
-
of those
-
individuals
-
with those
-
gifts are
-
in Romans
-
12.
-
8.
-
I guess
-
one good
-
example of
-
this might
-
be Zacchaeus
-
in Luke
-
19 or
-
the Macedonian
-
church in
-
2 Corinthians
-
8.
-
Important
-
to point
-
out here
-
that
-
automatically
-
when you
-
hear the
-
word
-
generosity
-
you think
-
the people
-
who have
-
a lot
-
of money
-
don't you?
-
That's like
-
what naturally
-
comes to your
-
mind.
-
They have
-
a lot
-
of money.
-
No.
-
Not
-
necessarily.
-
You don't
-
have to be
-
wealthy to
-
have the
-
gift of
-
generosity
-
at all.
-
But these
-
people are
-
motivated to
-
help others
-
with their
-
resources.
-
What little
-
or how much
-
they have.
-
And they're
-
careful to
-
invest the
-
money into
-
Christ's
-
kingdom.
-
I know
-
people who
-
have this
-
gift.
-
They have
-
a strong
-
sense of
-
stewardship.
-
Like look
-
everything I
-
have has
-
been given
-
to me by
-
God and
-
he wants
-
me to
-
use it
-
for the
-
advancement
-
of his
-
kingdom.
-
And I
-
have to
-
use it
-
wisely.
-
And they
-
know how
-
to usually
-
manage money
-
and resources
-
that help
-
serve the
-
body to
-
surround them
-
and to
-
help others.
-
Some of
-
the misuses
-
of this
-
gift.
-
You've
-
seen this
-
before.
-
Some of you
-
have, I
-
have.
-
They may
-
think that
-
because they
-
give so
-
much that
-
they have
-
the right
-
to control
-
how that
-
money is
-
used.
-
You ever
-
seen that
-
in the
-
church?
-
They could
-
neglect
-
leaving the
-
results in
-
God's hands
-
once they
-
give over
-
something.
-
And can
-
sometimes
-
overgive,
-
do too
-
much, like
-
bankrupt
-
themselves in
-
the process.
-
I knew
-
a guy
-
that
-
biggest
-
heart in
-
the world
-
but a
-
tiny wallet.
-
And he
-
would just
-
like, dude,
-
you need to
-
save some
-
of that for
-
your family,
-
okay?
-
So he
-
was just
-
always wanting
-
to help
-
people.
-
But again,
-
people who
-
have that
-
gift don't
-
have to be
-
wealthy.
-
So next
-
week, we'll
-
talk about
-
leadership,
-
mercy, and
-
prophecy, and
-
then we'll
-
jump into the
-
next passage.
-
But thank
-
you for
-
bearing with
-
me.
-
I appreciate
-
it.
-
But yeah,
-
we need to
-
have these
-
conversations
-
about our
-
gifting and
-
functioning in
-
the body.
-
We're all
-
members of
-
one another.
-
Each one of
-
you has been
-
given gifts,
-
and it
-
should be an
-
honor to
-
employ that
-
in the work
-
of the
-
church.
-
It's not
-
just the
-
people up
-
here.
-
It's you.
-
It's all
-
of us
-
serving Christ
-
together.
-
So pray
-
with me.