Sermon
Matthew 18:21-35
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning, and thank you guys so much. Another just joyful morning to sing together, to recount all these wonderful truths.
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! And I'd invite you to open up to Matthew chapter 18. So we're going to continue. This is our third week in the summer parable series.
Matthew 18 chapter mention
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And thank you to the other elders who have been serving us tremendously. As you make your way over to Matthew chapter 18,
Matthew 18 chapter mention
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I wanted to bring kind of a sober illustration for us this morning, but one that I think is effective in introducing what we'll be discussing.
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So by way of introducing the text, there was a courtroom scene that you probably saw if you were paying attention to the news about five years ago.
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This courtroom scene was one that caught many news outlets' attention, and I'm not going to get into all the details of everything involved in the case,
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but there was a woman who was convicted of murder, and she had fatally shot a man.
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And in her testimony, she said that she thought that this man was an intruder in her apartment.
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But the very unfortunate thing was she had actually gone to the fourth floor.
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She had bypassed her third floor apartment building, and of course, this guy was unexpecting the door to open up.
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And she shot this man, and he fatally died, and this was about five years ago.
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So very, very sad events that took place.
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But what caught the attention of the news outlets was not really just that this had happened,
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but particularly that there was a victim impact statement that was made by the younger brother of the man who had been killed.
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And a victim impact statement, if you don't know, that generally happens when a verdict is announced,
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and then the family can come up and say how this has caused an effect on the suffering party.
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So this is what he said.
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He said, if you truly, he was saying this to the lady, of course,
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if you truly are sorry, I can speak for myself.
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I forgive.
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And I know if you go to God and ask him, he will forgive you.
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And I don't think anyone can say it.
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Again, I'm speaking for myself, but I love you just like anyone else.
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And I'm not going to say that I hope you rot and die just like my brother did,
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but I presently want what is best for you.
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And I wasn't going to even say this in front of my family or in front of anyone,
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but I don't even want you to go to jail.
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I want the best for you because I know that's exactly what my brother would want you to do.
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And the best would be to give your life to Christ.
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I'm not going to say anything else.
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I think giving your life to Christ would be the best thing that my brother would want you to do.
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Again, I love you as a person and I don't wish anything bad on you.
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And then he said, I don't know if this is possible, but can I give her a hug?
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Please, please.
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Now, this is one of the most striking pictures of human forgiveness that has ever been captured on at least modern TV.
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And I don't know the state of this brother.
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Of course, I've never met him.
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But by all accounts, this appears to be a man who has been touched within him by the redemption,
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the forgiveness that he's received by Christ.
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And beyond the profound amazement that this act is worthy of,
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I actually bring this up to draw attention to the types of responses that I saw happening
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in some of the comments of the videos that were online.
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Now, there's only two categories.
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The first is profound amazement.
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Those who saw this act as astonishingly commendable and beautiful.
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But the other category was those who reacted in very strong anger.
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People saw this act as a desecration of what they came to expect as real justice.
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And while it's very easy for us to critique this latter response,
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there's actually a lot of sound or not sound, but logical reasoning in the way that they're thinking through this.
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They see the heinous nature of the crime.
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And because of how bad that crime was,
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they expect for justice to come quickly, to come with force without any delay.
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And while we can understand that type of perspective,
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what's missing in that perspective is recognizing that everybody in that courtroom believes in justice.
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It didn't matter if you were an atheist or an agnostic or a Christian.
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Everybody believes in justice, especially when something like that happens.
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Now, if pressed, I am very certain.
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It can be an interesting question to ask.
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Of course, I probably never will.
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But I bet you that that brother probably said,
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you know what, I have never believed in the need for justice as strongly as I have until an event like that took place.
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And I think that that is true.
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We often don't experience stuff like that.
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But when hard things happen, when justice is called for,
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there's really a dividing line question with how we're going to respond.
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And the question is this, especially as Christians,
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we are called to put into action our belief of whether or not what Jesus did on the cross
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was sufficient as a means of justice to hold out forgiveness for offenders.
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Is it a strong enough basis for me and for you when we encounter sin,
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and we surely will, you have this week?
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Is it enough for us to look to Jesus and say that Jesus' act of justifying sinners,
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those who would one day put their faith in Christ,
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is that sufficient as a means in and of itself?
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Because we are always responding with our system of justice.
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Is Jesus sufficient, or is human justice,
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what is called for when tragedy happens?
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We're going to read chapter 18, and we'll pick up in verse 21,
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and we'll read through the end of the chapter.
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And you guys apologize for being a little sniffly this morning.
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Okay, the text reads this way.
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Then Peter came up and said to him,
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Lord, how often will my brother sin against me and I forgive him?
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As many as seven times.
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Jesus said to him,
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I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times.
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Therefore, the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king
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who wished to settle accounts with his servants.
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When he began to settle,
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one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents.
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And since he could not pay,
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his master ordered him to be sold with his wife and children
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and all that he had in payment to be made.
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So the servant fell on his knees,
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imploring him,
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Have patience with me,
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and I will pay you everything.
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And out of pity for him,
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the master of that servant released him
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and forgave him the debt.
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But when that same servant went out,
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he found one of his fellow servants
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who owed him a hundred denarii.
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And seizing him,
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he began to choke him,
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saying,
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Pay what you owe.
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So his fellow servant fell down
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and pleaded with him,
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Have patience with me,
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and I will pay you.
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He refused and went and put him in prison
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until he should pay the debt.
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And when his fellow servant saw
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what had taken place,
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they were greatly distressed.
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And they went and they reported
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to their master all that had taken place.
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Then his master summoned him
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and said to him,
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You wicked servant,
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I forgave you all that debt
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because you pleaded with me.
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And should not you have had mercy
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on your fellow servant
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as I had mercy on you?
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And in anger,
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his master delivered him to the jailers
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until he should pay all his debt.
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So also my heavenly father
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will do to every one of you
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if you do not forgive
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your brother from your heart.
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Well, our outline this morning,
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if you are a note taker,
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is going to come in three primary points.
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The first of which is
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forgiveness withheld.
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The second is forgiveness resisted.
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And the third is unforgiveness exposed.
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So our first point this morning
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is forgiveness withheld.
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And our primary example
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from our text is the disciple Peter.
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Now, you guys are familiar with Peter,
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or I would expect most of you are.
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Peter's resume is one that is
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one that leaves us with the impression
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that he should be very thankful
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in general to the Lord,
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very humble in his heart.
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Listen to just a couple things.
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So Peter was called out
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as a fisherman by Jesus.
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In Matthew chapter 16,
Matthew 16 chapter mention
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though, we are reminded
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of some of the things
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that Peter struggled with.
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So Jesus had said
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he was going to be going to the cross,
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that he was preparing himself.
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And Peter tried to dissuade
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Jesus from doing this.
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And Jesus rebukes him strongly.
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In Matthew chapter 14,
Matthew 14 chapter mention
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a couple of chapters earlier,
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even more well-known story,
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Jesus calls Peter out onto the water
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and Peter tries to come
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and he loses sight of the Lord.
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He's distracted.
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And what happens is his faith,
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his lack of faith is exposed
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and he begins struggling.
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And then later in the book of Matthew,
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Matthew chapter 26, I believe,
Matthew 26 chapter mention
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we find the account of Peter
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who is told by Jesus
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that he's going to betray Jesus
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in the days leading up
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to his crucifixion.
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And that's exactly what happens.
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Not one time,
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not two times,
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but on three different times,
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Peter denies the Lord.
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Now, again,
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I bring this up
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because Peter is a man
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upon hearing the words
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that Jesus is saying.
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And I'll give you
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some of that context
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in the verses
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that precede what we read.
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But Peter should be a guy
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who is very grateful,
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very aware
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of all this grace
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that belongs to him
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that has changed his life
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and brought him
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into a brand new reality
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of being a disciple of Christ.
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The context of our passage
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is one that you are likely familiar with.
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We generally refer to this
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as the stages of church discipline, right?
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So right before our text,
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Jesus walks through
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the different stages
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that happen
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when somebody is entangled,
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ensnared by sin.
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Generally, one person goes
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and pursues the unbeliever.
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And if that is not successful,
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a smaller group goes.
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And then lastly,
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the whole church
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is called to give accountability
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to the one
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who is stuck in sin
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for the aim of restoring
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that struggling person
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to repentance.
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But if you look with me
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at verse 21,
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Peter does not have any humility.
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He actually responds to Jesus
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with a hint of self-satisfaction,
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perhaps thinking
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that he will maybe even win
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some congratulatory approval
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from Jesus
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for what he's about to say.
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You see,
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it was well known
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in the rabbinic tradition
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of the day
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that extending forgiveness
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ought to happen
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three different times.
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and Peter thinks
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he's going to come
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and impress Jesus
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by more than doubling
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that amount.
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That's why he says
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seven times.
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Peter is very bold
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in his personality.
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Listen to these words.
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It says,
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Peter came up
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and said to him,
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Lord,
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how often will my brother
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sin against me
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and I forgive him?
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As many as seven times?
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It's this important question
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that sets the stage
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for the rest of the parable
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that Jesus is going to unpack.
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Jesus doesn't see this
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just as a regular question,
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but this question
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brings Jesus
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to tell this story.
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There's a weight to it.
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There's something
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that needs to be corrected
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in the way that Peter
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is speaking of this situation,
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how he's responding
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to the Lord's words.
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The how many times question
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demonstrates that Peter
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actually has a framework
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that's already existing
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which he needs to apply
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as it relates to those
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who offend him,
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that sin against him.
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He's purposed.
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He's measured.
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And he is trying
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to think through
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what are the occasions
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by which I can apply
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the rules of justice,
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his rules of justice.
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And when are the times
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that I'm called
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to apply these teachings,
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these words of Jesus
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that seem to lean
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into mercy and forgiveness?
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Peter has probably heard
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often some of the familiar things
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that Jesus has said
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about forgiveness, right?
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He has heard that Jesus
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has said,
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this is how you should pray.
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Father, forgive our debts
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as we forgive those
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who sin against us.
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As the layers
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of Peter's question
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are peeled back,
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we begin to see
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that what's happening
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in Peter's heart
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is not just inquiry.
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He's not just interested
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in something.
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He's making a statement.
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He's coming to grips
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with how do I actually feel
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about things
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when stuff is hard
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in my life?
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What am I called to do
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when it's very uncomfortable
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for me to keep going on
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and extending grace
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when it feels like
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justice needs to be applied?
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See, it might be,
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we don't know this,
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but it could be that Peter
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has somebody in mind.
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You might even be thinking
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of someone in mind
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that their ways of sinning
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against you
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are particularly hard for you.
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There's often a repetitious cycle
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that happens
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when we're with people closely.
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they sin against us
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and maybe they ask
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for forgiveness
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and then we grant it.
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But when it happens again
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and again
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and again,
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then we start to question
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what other things
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need to happen
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to make this situation change.
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The same sort of results
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from me
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are getting these same responses
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and that doesn't seem right.
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But beyond Peter's question,
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beyond just the impatience,
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what Peter's actually doing here
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is he is showing us
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what Jesus is showing us,
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that he's actually struggling
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to put his faith
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and his trust
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in Jesus himself.
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Peter is no mathematician.
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He's not interested in numbers.
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He is actually troubled
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with this idea
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that he may be called
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to endure significant pain
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so that others
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can receive the offer
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of forgiveness.
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He might be thinking,
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how many times
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are you asking me
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to do this?
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Do you want me to trust you
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that enduring offenses
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is what brings about
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the unfolding of your plan?
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Are we called
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to give an indefinite
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free pass
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on people
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who don't even understand
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the pain
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that they have brought
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into our life?
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You see,
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Peter's question
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is not innocent.
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Neither are our questions
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that we ask
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innocent
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at times like this.
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Now,
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with all of these parables
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and all of God's Word,
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2 Timothy 3
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reminds us
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that all of Scripture
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is for
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the correction
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of our hearts.
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The piercing
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and the dividing
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of our souls,
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our inward desires.
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That's what this parable
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in all of God's Word
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is meant to do.
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So this parable,
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this story,
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is not only about Peter.
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This is a reality
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that exists
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in your heart
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and in my heart.
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There are many questions
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that my heart asks
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when I've got five kids
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and a big family.
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We stand against each other
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all the time
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as I'm sure you do
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and these questions
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come up regularly.
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Will this person
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ever understand?
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Will he change course?
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Will things look different
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if I perhaps respond
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with the silent treatment
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or maybe just a mini episode
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of my anger?
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Will he figure out
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how much inconvenience
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this is bringing
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into my life?
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See, all of these questions
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that we ask
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remind us
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that we have
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a resistance
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to the Lordship
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of Christ.
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So Jesus responds
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to Peter
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in verse 22
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and he paves the way
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for the course
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correction
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for Peter
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and for us
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and the disciples
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and Jesus says
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to him,
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I do not say
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to you
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seven times
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but 77
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times.
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Now clearly
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Jesus is not
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ascribing
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a numeric limit
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to the amount
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of times
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that we're to have
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a heart of forgiveness.
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He's not saying
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in any measure
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Peter,
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make your threshold
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larger
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and then all
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will be well.
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No,
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he's doing
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the exact opposite.
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The number 77
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is intended
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to communicate
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that counting
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is completely
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out of the question.
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Counting of sins
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implies
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that there is
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a limit
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on the sacrifice
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that Jesus
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was preparing
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himself
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to endure.
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Jesus has
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completely
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done away
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with all
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types of counting
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as it relates
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to our sins.
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2 Corinthians 5
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and verse 19
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says,
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in Christ
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God was
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reconciling
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the world
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to himself
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not counting
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their trespasses
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against him.
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We sang a song
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that said the same
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thing.
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What a beautiful
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song.
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His mercy is more.
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God doesn't
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count the sins
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we commit
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against his
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infinite worth
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and glory
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when we put
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our faith
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in Christ.
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How ought
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I to resist
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counting the
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sins of
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others
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when it just
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brings some
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inconvenience
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to my life?
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So the parable
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continues
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to show us
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the reason
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that the heart
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resists
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forgiving.
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That's our
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second point.
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Forgiveness
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resisted.
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Excuse me.
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So resistance
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to forgiving
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others occurs
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because we
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have resisted
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the master's
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forgiveness
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offered to
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us.
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Let's look
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at verse
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23.
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Therefore,
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the kingdom
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of heaven
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may be
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compared
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to a
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king
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who wished
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to settle
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accounts
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with his
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servants.
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When he
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began to
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settle,
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one was
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brought to
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him who
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owed him
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ten thousand
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talents.
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and since
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he could
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not pay,
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his master
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ordered him
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to be
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sold with
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his wife
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and his
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children and
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all that he
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had in
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payment was
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to be
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made.
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Since he
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could not
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pay,
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his master
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ordered him
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to be sold
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with his
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wife and
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children and
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all that he
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had in
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payment to
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be made.
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See,
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the resistance
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of the
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servant to
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forgive others
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is correlated
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with how
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he views
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his debts
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to his
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master.
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You may
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have heard
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before of
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this ten
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thousand
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talent number.
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This number
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represents not
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just a day's
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wages,
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and it's not
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a year's
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wages,
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but it's
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actually the
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wages of
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a servant,
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which is
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who this
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man was,
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and it
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would have
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cost 20
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years of
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his life
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without
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interest to
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pay back
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his master.
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To help
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even illustrate
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this,
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number
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further,
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if you
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remember
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King
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David,
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he donated
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7,000 talents,
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or he gave
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7,000 talents
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of silver,
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and 3,000 talents
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of gold,
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totaling 10,000
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talents for
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the construction
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of the temple.
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And this
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servant has
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racked up
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that amount
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of debt
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against his
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master.
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This is a
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quantity of
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debt that
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is a
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picture for
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us to show
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just how
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desperate a
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position this
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servant was
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in.
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He could
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not dig
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himself out
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of this
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debt if he
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had 10
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years,
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or 100
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years,
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or 10,000
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years.
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And the
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same is
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true for
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every one
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of us,
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every one
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of us
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who
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miscalculates
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the debt
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that we
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are under
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without
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Christ to
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God for
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all the
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ways that,
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as an
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image bearer
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of God,
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we have
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failed to
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honor him
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and to
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glorify him,
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to steward
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what he
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has given
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to us,
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all the
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worth that
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he is
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so entitled
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to.
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We are
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those who
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should be
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cautious about
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how we view
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the debt that
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we were under
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towards the
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Lord.
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Now look at
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verse 26.
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Notice the
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absurdity of
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what this
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servant says
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next.
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So the
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servant fell
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on his
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knees,
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imploring him,
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have patience
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with me,
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and I will
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pay you
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everything.
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So it's
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the one who
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failed every
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account of
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his stewarding
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responsibility.
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Everything that
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he mismanaged
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and he failed
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to use
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appropriately,
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he promises
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to bring back
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the lost
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value to
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restore
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everything
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that he
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was wasted.
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He's like
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the child
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who takes
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his dad's
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prized
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childhood
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possession
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and he
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breaks it
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and then
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what does
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he do?
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He looks
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for the
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things in
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his room,
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the Elmer's
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glue,
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the Plato
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and promises
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to put
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things back
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together.
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It is
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utterly
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impossible
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to repay
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the Lord.
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Incorrectly
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assessing
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our debt
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and our
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ability to
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pay it
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back is
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an
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eternally
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horrific
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mistake
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to make.
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Only
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mercy can
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be applied
-
to in
-
relationship
-
to what
-
belongs to
-
God and
-
the debt
-
that we
-
are under.
-
So the
-
error and
-
miscalculating
-
debt always
-
leads to a
-
mishandling of
-
how we treat
-
the debts
-
of others,
-
especially those
-
who sin
-
against us.
-
Verse 28
-
says,
-
when the
-
same
-
servant
-
went out,
-
he found
-
one of
-
his fellow
-
servants
-
who owed
-
him a
-
hundred
-
denarii
-
and seizing
-
him,
-
he began
-
to choke
-
him saying,
-
pay what
-
you owe.
-
So his
-
servant fell
-
down and
-
pleaded with
-
him,
-
have patience
-
with me
-
and I
-
will pay
-
you.
-
He refused
-
and went
-
and put him
-
in prison
-
until he
-
should pay
-
the debt.
-
Now this
-
is incredibly
-
instructive
-
for us.
-
When my
-
heart is
-
aware of
-
all the
-
grace that
-
God has
-
given me,
-
when my
-
heart is
-
postured
-
appropriately
-
to remember
-
that I've
-
been adopted
-
as a son
-
of the
-
King of
-
Kings,
-
when I
-
remember
-
the path
-
that I
-
was on
-
and the
-
one that
-
the Lord
-
has now
-
set me
-
on,
-
then it's
-
much easier
-
to be able
-
to forgive
-
somebody.
-
But so
-
often when
-
I am
-
sinned
-
against,
-
I would
-
imagine the
-
same is
-
true for
-
every one
-
of us
-
in this
-
room.
-
I feel
-
the urge
-
for a
-
very quick
-
course
-
correction
-
for the
-
one that
-
has inconvenienced
-
me,
-
so I
-
can become
-
angry
-
quickly,
-
grumbling
-
and complaining,
-
restricting
-
forgiveness
-
until a
-
certain set
-
of deeds
-
are done
-
that appease
-
me.
-
And what
-
we do
-
every time
-
we do
-
this is
-
we paint
-
a picture,
-
and this
-
is a
-
picture for
-
the people
-
who need
-
grace the
-
most,
-
the people
-
that need
-
to be
-
restored in
-
their hearts
-
to the
-
Lord who
-
sent his
-
son for
-
them.
-
And the
-
picture is
-
the same
-
picture,
-
it's pay
-
what you
-
owe.
-
How can
-
I tell
-
others to
-
pay what
-
they owe
-
when I have
-
paid nothing
-
for the cost
-
of redeeming
-
my own
-
soul?
-
And we
-
require nobody
-
to pay
-
what only
-
Christ's
-
blood was
-
sufficient to
-
pay for.
-
See,
-
the parable
-
makes it
-
very clear
-
that there
-
are eternal
-
consequences
-
and dangers
-
for maintaining
-
a heart
-
that lacks
-
forgiveness.
-
We could
-
spend a
-
good amount
-
of time,
-
but just
-
a couple
-
passages
-
for our
-
attention.
-
Matthew
Matthew 6 chapter mention
-
chapter 6
-
says,
-
verse 12
-
says,
-
forgive us
-
our sins
-
as we
-
forgive our
-
debtors.
-
Notice the
-
logical
-
connection
-
between
-
forgiving
-
and being
-
forgiven.
-
Two verses
-
later,
-
verse 14,
-
for if you
-
forgive others
-
their trespasses,
-
your heavenly
-
father will
-
also forgive
-
you.
-
But if you
-
do not
-
forgive others
-
their trespasses,
-
neither will
-
your father
-
forgive your
-
trespasses.
-
And back
-
to our
-
text,
-
the response
-
of the
-
master
-
is striking.
-
Verse 34
-
says,
-
and in
-
anger his
-
master
-
delivered him
-
to the
-
jailers
-
until he
-
should pay
-
his debt.
-
The word
-
jailer here
-
is also
-
translated in
-
other Greek
-
literature of
-
that time
-
as a
-
torturer.
-
This is not
-
a picture of
-
a jail with
-
modern conveniences.
-
This is a
-
place where
-
this man
-
will be
-
delivered
-
for justice
-
to be
-
appropriately
-
applied.
-
So Matthew
-
18.35
-
says,
-
my heavenly
-
father will
-
also do to
-
every one of
-
you if you
-
do not
-
forgive your
-
brother from
-
your heart.
-
And notice
-
how severe
-
these warnings
-
are without
-
the external
-
evidence of
-
forgiveness
-
applied to
-
others,
-
one is
-
called to
-
question the
-
legitimacy of
-
our gospel
-
profession and
-
allegiance.
-
The practice
-
of forgiveness
-
then is a
-
meter which
-
all proclaiming
-
Christians are
-
called to give
-
appropriate
-
attention to.
-
And while no
-
actions, no
-
amount of
-
forgiveness that
-
we ever extend
-
to others could
-
position us
-
rightly before
-
the Lord,
-
nonetheless,
-
the Lord makes
-
it clear.
-
If there is a
-
lack of
-
forgiveness in
-
our heart,
-
then we may
-
be in danger.
-
Many who have
-
false professions
-
of faith will
-
need to look at
-
their ongoing
-
struggle to
-
forgive others
-
to find
-
themselves as
-
the subjects
-
of these grave
-
and dire
-
warnings.
-
So our last
-
point this
-
morning is
-
exposing
-
unforgiveness
-
within.
-
sin.
-
We cannot
-
read such
-
a sobering
-
parable
-
without
-
self-reflection,
-
right?
-
Without doing
-
the sort of
-
self-examination
-
that Jesus is
-
calling us to.
-
Perhaps you're
-
not characterized
-
by regular
-
lack of
-
forgiveness.
-
Maybe it just
-
comes up from
-
time to time.
-
Or maybe this
-
morning you're in
-
the camp and
-
you are thinking
-
yourself to be
-
somebody who
-
regularly struggles
-
with objecting
-
to acts of
-
forgiveness.
-
Well, what are
-
we to do in
-
light of this
-
parable?
-
How are we to
-
examine our
-
hearts?
-
How are we to
-
see which ways
-
this parable is
-
meant to be
-
understood and
-
assessed and
-
repented of if
-
necessary?
-
I'm going to
-
give you two
-
things to look
-
for within the
-
parable.
-
The first one
-
question is this.
-
It's a question.
-
Are there
-
observable changes
-
in you and
-
me in the way
-
that we respond
-
to the sin of
-
others in light
-
of what Jesus
-
has done for us
-
in the gospel?
-
This is really
-
the great thrust
-
of our text.
-
The great cost
-
that the master
-
absorbed is
-
intended to
-
produce change,
-
real change,
-
in the heart
-
of the servant.
-
And yet no
-
change can be
-
observed.
-
Tragically,
-
this reveals
-
the depravity
-
of our hearts.
-
This is the
-
basis on which
-
the master
-
calls out the
-
servant by
-
saying,
-
you wicked
-
servant.
-
See, the
-
effectual love
-
of Christ is
-
always intended
-
to produce
-
change by
-
those who
-
were once
-
indebted to
-
the king of
-
kings.
-
For this
-
reason, we
-
are to humbly
-
assess our
-
relationships
-
with others.
-
This is a
-
hard thing to
-
do, but what
-
may be warranted
-
from this text
-
is to think
-
about the
-
people that
-
maybe sin
-
against you
-
the most.
-
It could be
-
your brother
-
or your sister
-
kids.
-
It could be
-
your parents.
-
It could be
-
your roommates,
-
your spouse,
-
your employer.
-
anger.
-
There are so
-
many categories.
-
What we are
-
called to do
-
is to go to
-
them and to
-
ask them,
-
hey, when you
-
have sinned
-
against me,
-
as you think
-
about my
-
response,
-
do you see
-
within me a
-
hope and a
-
desire for you
-
to be restored,
-
to be in right
-
relationship,
-
to experience the
-
grace of Jesus
-
and him alone?
-
Or are you
-
receiving from
-
me anger
-
for me
-
and expectation
-
that I be
-
pleased,
-
that my
-
respect be
-
honored?
-
See, it's a
-
very humbling
-
thing for us
-
to do, but
-
often the
-
people that
-
we are
-
with, that
-
those people
-
ought to feel
-
Christ and
-
his work
-
within us
-
when we
-
respond to
-
their sin.
-
Ephesians
-
chapter 4
-
verse 32
-
says,
-
be kind to
-
one another.
-
tenderhearted
-
and forgiving
-
one another
-
just as
-
God in
-
Christ forgave
-
you.
-
The second
-
thing that
-
we can do
-
and look for
-
in this
-
parable is
-
another very
-
important question
-
and I saw
-
this for the
-
first time
-
studying this
-
week.
-
Here's the
-
question,
-
does God's
-
forgiving of
-
my sin
-
result in
-
an increasing
-
joy in
-
him?
-
Now,
-
part of
-
the devastation
-
of the
-
unmerciful
-
servant is
-
that the
-
master's
-
treatment
-
towards him
-
should have
-
resulted in
-
great
-
enthused
-
joy in
-
the master
-
himself.
-
But you
-
notice that
-
the servant
-
only views
-
what happened
-
to him as
-
a transaction.
-
As soon as
-
it happens,
-
he moves on
-
and he's
-
off and
-
running and
-
nothing has
-
changed.
-
changed.
-
There's a
-
striking
-
similarity if
-
you think
-
of the
-
picture that's
-
given in the
-
book of
-
Luke of
-
the ten
-
lepers,
-
right,
-
who are
-
healed by
-
Jesus.
-
What happens
-
to those
-
lepers?
-
Well,
-
nine of
-
them,
-
nine go
-
away and
-
only one
-
comes back.
-
That one
-
was so
-
affected
-
deeply
-
within his
-
heart that
-
he came
-
back praising
-
God and
-
with a
-
loud voice
-
he fell
-
on his
-
face at
-
Jesus'
-
feet giving
-
him thanks.
-
Have you
-
found yourself
-
responding to
-
God's love
-
with a
-
similar type
-
of thankfulness?
-
If you're
-
struggling to
-
forgive others,
-
could it be
-
that this
-
type of
-
thankfulness is
-
lacking within
-
your heart?
-
Could it be
-
that you have
-
separated what
-
Jesus has
-
offered from
-
Jesus himself
-
and only
-
taken what
-
he offers
-
and viewed
-
it in
-
transactional
-
forms but
-
forgot that
-
Jesus intends
-
to call you
-
to himself
-
to be
-
enjoyed?
-
John Piper
-
has a very
-
helpful book
-
that discusses
-
this theme.
-
Perhaps you've
-
read it.
-
It's called
-
God is the
-
Gospel.
-
Let me
-
just read
-
a quick
-
excerpt.
-
It says
-
there are
-
ten thousand
-
gifts that
-
flames
-
the news
-
that he
-
has purchased
-
by his
-
death
-
ten thousand
-
blessings
-
for his
-
bride.
-
But none
-
of these
-
gifts will
-
lead to
-
final joy
-
if they
-
have not
-
first
-
led
-
to God.
-
And not
-
one
-
Gospel
-
blessing
-
will be
-
enjoyed
-
by anyone
-
for whom
-
the Gospel's
-
greatest gift
-
is not
-
the Lord
-
himself.
-
see we
-
are forgiven
-
so that
-
we may
-
enjoy
-
the Lord.
-
First
-
Peter 3
-
says for
-
Christ also
-
suffered once
-
for sin
-
the righteous
-
for the
-
unrighteous
-
so that
-
he might
-
bring us
-
to his
-
father
-
to God.
-
What an
-
amazing gift
-
that we can
-
come not
-
being
-
fearfully
-
reminded
-
of our
-
debts
-
but we
-
can be
-
welcomed
-
because
-
Jesus
-
has
-
expensed
-
the payment
-
of our
-
sin
-
when he
-
died
-
on the
-
cross.
-
Lastly
-
as we
-
move
-
towards
-
our
-
conclusion
-
and consider
-
the application
-
that this
-
text calls
-
for
-
there are
-
several
-
categories
-
of people
-
that the
-
Lord
-
brought
-
to mind
-
this week
-
and I'm
-
hopeful
-
that it
-
may help
-
to serve
-
these people
-
in particular
-
because forgiveness
-
often finds
-
itself into
-
very difficult
-
situations.
-
Sometimes the
-
type of sin
-
that we are
-
called to
-
endure is
-
so serious
-
that you
-
feel the
-
impact of
-
it for
-
years or
-
even decades
-
after it
-
has occurred.
-
You can't
-
always easily
-
forget it
-
or dismiss
-
this sin
-
that happened
-
to you
-
from your
-
mind and
-
you wonder
-
what does
-
forgiveness
-
look like
-
in this
-
type of
-
situation?
-
What am I
-
to do?
-
How can I
-
be faithful
-
to honor
-
the Lord?
-
The second
-
category is
-
people that
-
maybe have
-
wronged you
-
and they
-
have no
-
understanding
-
of the
-
forgiveness
-
that they
-
need.
-
Maybe they're
-
denying
-
that they
-
actually hurt
-
you in
-
the first
-
place.
-
Maybe they
-
have no
-
idea.
-
Maybe they're
-
unbelievers
-
and forgiveness
-
is not in
-
their vocabulary
-
what do
-
we do?
-
Well, as
-
one of your
-
pastors, I
-
first want to
-
encourage you
-
that we
-
know and
-
we recognize
-
just how
-
hard it
-
is in
-
these
-
situations
-
to forgive
-
others.
-
We know
-
it can be
-
tremendously
-
difficult to
-
love and
-
to find
-
appropriate
-
boundaries
-
for what
-
relationship
-
looks like
-
after great
-
sin has
-
happened.
-
So just
-
a few
-
clarifying
-
remarks
-
that I
-
hope are
-
helpful.
-
Forgiveness
-
is not a
-
restoration
-
of trust.
-
Forgiveness
-
doesn't always
-
mean that
-
trust is
-
rightfully
-
restored just
-
because you
-
have forgiven
-
somebody.
-
Trust within
-
relationships
-
is based
-
upon standards
-
which allow
-
for a
-
relationship
-
to flourish.
-
And as
-
Christians,
-
the best
-
relational
-
harmony
-
that happens
-
is when
-
we're
-
walking
-
in
-
obedience
-
and
-
faithfulness
-
before
-
the Lord.
-
See,
-
many have
-
lost this
-
trust within
-
relationships
-
because they
-
have either
-
drifted from
-
the Lord
-
or they
-
never were
-
disciples
-
after all.
-
And while
-
we long
-
for these
-
relationships
-
to have
-
this really
-
deep and
-
meaningful
-
trust,
-
oftentimes
-
it is
-
absent
-
and we
-
should not
-
be assuming
-
that we
-
are called
-
to act
-
as if
-
it's there.
-
That's a
-
hard thing
-
to think
-
about,
-
but it
-
is not
-
good for
-
us to
-
trust people
-
that are
-
not able
-
to be
-
trusted
-
and the
-
Lord
-
doesn't
-
call us
-
to that.
-
The second
-
is forgiveness
-
is not
-
pretending
-
that consequences
-
don't exist
-
and that
-
things should
-
always go
-
back to
-
the way
-
that they
-
used to
-
be
-
after
-
somebody
-
has been
-
forgiven.
-
Now,
-
very similar
-
to our
-
previous
-
point,
-
but let's
-
be clear
-
here,
-
consequences
-
for sin
-
are sometimes
-
very necessary.
-
They're
-
helpful,
-
they're wise
-
to apply
-
with discernment
-
to your
-
situation.
-
This may
-
mean that
-
it's good
-
to place
-
restrictions
-
on relationships
-
so that
-
sinful
-
patterns
-
and tendencies
-
are not
-
allowed to
-
continue.
-
You can
-
have a
-
heart of
-
forgiveness
-
and still
-
honor Christ
-
by changing
-
some of the
-
relational
-
boundaries
-
that should
-
be there
-
as you
-
move forward.
-
And thirdly,
-
a specific
-
word for
-
those who
-
are in
-
situations
-
where forgiveness
-
is not
-
sought by
-
the person
-
who has
-
sinned.
-
These are
-
so hard.
-
We can
-
often get
-
very confused
-
and think
-
that we
-
can't
-
fulfill
-
what Jesus
-
is calling
-
us to
-
because it
-
feels like
-
it's a
-
two-party
-
act when
-
forgiveness
-
is there.
-
Somebody
-
asks for
-
forgiveness
-
and then I
-
give it.
-
That's not
-
actually quite
-
the case.
-
In some
-
situations,
-
we can
-
try to
-
show someone
-
how they've
-
sinned
-
against the
-
Lord,
-
but we
-
cannot
-
control
-
how they
-
respond.
-
and we're
-
helped in
-
this way
-
by looking
-
at Jesus
-
and what
-
he did
-
in the
-
book of
-
Luke
Luke 23 chapter mention
-
chapter 23.
-
This is
-
what he
-
says to
-
those who
-
were clearly
-
not seeking
-
the forgiveness
-
of him.
-
In fact,
-
they were
-
furthering their
-
sinful rebellion
-
and that is
-
when Jesus
-
said these
-
words.
-
Jesus
-
said,
-
Father,
-
forgive them
-
for they
-
know not
-
what they
-
do.
-
So we
-
can view
-
the punishment
-
of Christ
-
is completely
-
sufficient for
-
them.
-
We can
-
trust that
-
the Lord
-
alone is
-
able to
-
make the
-
gospel
-
effective
-
in the
-
heart of
-
the one
-
who has
-
sinned
-
against us.
-
It could
-
be that the
-
Lord uses
-
your picture
-
that you
-
paint,
-
your picture
-
of forgiveness
-
and long
-
suffering,
-
your loving
-
response that
-
is patient
-
not three
-
times or
-
four times
-
but indefinitely
-
to show a
-
window into
-
the loving
-
and gracious
-
forgiveness that
-
the Lord
-
offers to all
-
who would put
-
their faith in
-
him.
-
See,
-
what forgiveness
-
is,
-
is forgiveness
-
is a desire
-
within our
-
hearts to see
-
the ultimate
-
good of
-
people who
-
have sinned
-
against us,
-
to see that
-
their sins
-
are not
-
a reason
-
to justify
-
the way
-
that we
-
respond,
-
but their
-
sin are a
-
reason why
-
they need
-
Jesus all
-
the more.
-
And it's a
-
hard thing
-
to do,
-
but we
-
believe,
-
just like the
-
opening
-
illustration,
-
that the
-
death of
-
Christ is
-
completely
-
sufficient
-
for the
-
small sins
-
and for the
-
large sins
-
that the
-
Lord may
-
call us
-
to endure.
-
Now,
-
very last
-
encouragement
-
before we
-
close,
-
if you are
-
struggling to
-
forgive the
-
sins of
-
others,
-
if you have
-
a hard time
-
knowing how
-
to apply
-
and feel
-
yourself
-
regularly
-
giving way
-
to anger,
-
maybe there
-
was a
-
life-changing
-
event that
-
happened to
-
you many,
-
many years
-
ago,
-
and this
-
is weighing
-
on your
-
heart,
-
or maybe
-
you just
-
struggle with
-
your children
-
or a
-
close friend
-
how to
-
forgive them
-
in practice,
-
let me give
-
you this
-
encouragement.
-
I would
-
encourage you
-
to take a
-
look this
-
week at
-
Psalm
Psalms 32 chapter mention
-
chapter 32,
-
and when
-
you read
-
through this,
-
you can
-
pray thinking
-
about the
-
person that
-
may be
-
sinning against
-
you regularly,
-
the one that's
-
hard to
-
forgive,
-
and as you
-
pray and
-
posture your
-
heart,
-
remembering
-
what God
-
has done
-
for you,
-
the Lord
-
by His
-
Spirit,
-
can allow
-
your heart
-
to change,
-
and to
-
remember that
-
Christ and
-
His death
-
is completely
-
sufficient.
-
So you
-
can just
-
listen to
-
a couple
-
verses.
-
Verse 1
-
and 2
-
of Psalm
-
32,
-
Blessed is
-
the one
-
whose
-
transgression
-
is forgiven,
-
whose sin
-
is covered.
-
Blessed is
-
the man
-
against whom
-
the Lord
-
counts no
-
iniquity,
-
and whose
-
spirit
-
there is
-
no deceit.
-
Verse 5,
-
I acknowledge
-
my sin
-
to you,
-
and I
-
did not
-
cover my
-
iniquity.
-
I said I
-
will confess
-
my transgression
-
to the Lord,
-
and you
-
forgave the
-
iniquity of
-
my heart.
-
Verse 10,
-
Many are
-
the sorrows
-
of the wicked,
-
but steadfast
-
love surrounds
-
the one
-
who trusts
-
in the
-
Lord.
-
So be
-
glad
-
in the
-
Lord,
-
and rejoice,
-
O righteous,
-
and shout
-
for joy,
-
all you
-
upright
-
in heart.
-
Please join
-
me in prayer.