Sermon
Romans 15:22-33
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, everyone. Open up your Bibles to Romans.
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For those who may be joining us today, we've been going through the book of Romans for quite some time now.
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We're getting towards those latter chapters, but as has been mentioned already today, we just believe that what you need to hear and what God's people need to hear is the Scripture.
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We need to hear God's Word, not man's. We don't need to have a good Word. We need the Word.
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And so that desire, we usually preach verse by verse through different books of Scripture and letting the Holy Spirit use the Word of God to apply it to our hearts.
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And so we've been moving through Romans. If you would like to catch up, all the sermons are online on our website.
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But we're getting to these latter chapters of Romans. Chapter 15 is where we will be today.
Romans 15 chapter mention
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And we're talking about, in chapter 15, Paul's explaining his mission to the Gentile people, the non-Jews in the Roman world,
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and spreading the Gospel and planting churches in the Gentile world for the glory of God.
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So today, we will be starting in verse 22 and going all the way down to the end of chapter in 33.
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But Paul mentions here that his plan is to eventually come to the Romans, because he actually had never been to Rome before.
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And from there, go on to Spain.
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But before any of that happens, he mentions that he first must go to Jerusalem.
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And so, all these things will kind of be.
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But we're going to unpack the text today mainly with two questions.
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And to save us time, we'll just eat it bit by bit.
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But the first question, we'll see in verses 22 through 29.
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But what are Paul's plans?
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What are Paul's plans?
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So let's read together in verse 22.
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He says,
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Bringing aid to the saints.
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For Macedonia and Achaia have been pleased to make some contribution for the poor among the saints at Jerusalem.
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For they were pleased to do it, and indeed they owe it to them.
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For if the Gentiles have come to share in the spiritual blessings,
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they ought also to be of service to them in material blessings.
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When, therefore, I have completed and have delivered to them what has been collected,
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I will leave for Spain by way of you.
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I know that when I come to you, I will come in fullness of the blessing of Christ.
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So, I thought the best way to kind of walk through this would be chronological.
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Because he kind of says like,
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I'm here now, but I'm going to come to you.
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But first I'm going to go to this.
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And sort of goes back and forth.
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So, in my brain I'm trying to like establish like where did he actually go first and move out from there.
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So, we see clearly that one of his plans is,
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because he's currently in Corinth writing to the Romans,
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his plan is to go to Jerusalem first.
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You see that in verse 26.
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But, so before he comes to Rome,
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he plans to bring a collection that he's been gathering from all the Gentile churches.
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All the churches that he has planted and been a part of and ministered to.
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He's been collecting money, gifts, supplies, and order
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to bring it to the believers who were in Jerusalem
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because they were not doing well.
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They were struggling financially.
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They were poor.
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They needed assistance.
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And so, Paul basically says,
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he picks up this major theme of the letter.
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This isn't just an example of what Christians should do to show generosity.
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If you picked up on this,
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it's a main theme in his letter.
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That is the debt that Gentile believers owe to their Jewish roots.
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You see that in chapter 11, verse 8.
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In chapter 15, 8 and 9.
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So, he says that these churches like Macedonia and Achaia
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were pleased to make a contribution to the poor saints in Jerusalem.
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And he says,
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indeed, they owe it to them.
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For the Gentiles have come to share in their spiritual blessings.
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So, meaning like the truths of the gospel
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that were preached to the Gentiles
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by Jewish apostles,
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by Jewish prophets, teachers, and so on.
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They ought also to serve in the material blessings.
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So, this gift that he's going to take to Jerusalem
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comes from many different churches.
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Thessalonica, Philippi, Corinth, etc.
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And also, he wants to gather some from the Romans
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in order to go and give to them.
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And you see that they're thankful to be a part of this work.
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They're not doing this begrudgingly.
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They are blessed to take part in providing the needs
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and alleviating some of the suffering of their fellow Jewish believers there.
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So, these Gentiles and us, right,
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stand in debt to the Jews
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for the spiritual blessings of the Jewish people.
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And so, they are joyful to share, like in that,
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assistance financially.
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I just thought it was interesting
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while I was studying this
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that Paul assumes that financial aid for needy Christians
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is just a normal part of the Christian life.
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He didn't have to make a huge argument for why they ought to.
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He basically is just saying,
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that's what we do.
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That's a part of how we live this Christian life
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by providing for the needs of fellow believers.
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And he goes on by telling the Romans
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that that visit of,
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he asked them to support him in prayer.
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And he also is just trying to discourage
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any kind of division or infighting
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between Jews and Gentiles in the church.
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He wants them to be unified.
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One, to put aside just that part of who they think they are
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and say, hey, you're part of something greater.
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You are the church.
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You are the believers.
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And so, after he has collected that
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from these Gentile churches,
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he will go to Jerusalem,
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then to Rome, then to Spain.
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So then, to Rome.
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This is his next part, if you notice that.
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He says, Paul planned for a while to go to Rome,
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but he had been hindered.
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He had been prevented.
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And he knew that at some point,
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God would eventually bring him
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to the imperial city, Rome.
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The seat, the most powerful place
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in the ancient world at this time,
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especially to the Gentile world.
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And so, he had been hindered
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from coming to see them,
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prevented primarily because of what he says
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prior to this,
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that his main goal was to plant churches
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in the unreached areas
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in the eastern part of the empire.
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And so, that was his main objective.
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So, to plant churches
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and to preach the gospel in pivotal cities
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to where the gospel would go outward.
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Corinth, Thessalonica, Athens, etc.
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And so, from there,
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he plans to go on to Rome itself.
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And remember, he wrote from Corinth.
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This was three years
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before he actually would go to Rome.
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And it would be sort of a dream
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come true to him, really.
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But if you want to just...
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I mean, I don't have a lot of places
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for you to turn outside of our main text,
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but just flip over to the beginning
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of the book of Romans.
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Romans chapter 1.
Romans 1 chapter mention
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Just to kind of pick up on this.
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But you can feel his desire
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and his love for the Roman believers.
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In chapter 1,
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we'll start in just verse 7.
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He goes,
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First,
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First, I thank my God,
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through Jesus Christ,
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for all of you,
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because of your faith
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is proclaimed in all the world.
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For God is my witness,
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whom I serve with my spirit
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in the gospel of His Son,
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that without ceasing,
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I mention you always in my prayers,
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asking that somehow,
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by God's will,
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I may now at last succeed
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in coming to you.
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For I long,
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I yearn,
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I desire to see you,
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that I may impart to you
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some spiritual gift
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to strengthen you.
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That is,
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that we may be mutually encouraged
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by each other's faith,
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both yours and mine.
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So, again,
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that desire he has here,
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he's hoping to soon realize
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and to be able to come
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to Rome itself.
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So you can go back
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to Romans 15.
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Now we see, next,
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that in verse 24 and 28,
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that Paul mentions
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that after leaving Rome,
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his plan is to journey to Spain.
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to begin a fourth missionary trip.
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If you look in a lot of your Bibles,
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well, at least a lot of the ones
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that I've seen,
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they have little maps in the back,
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they have Paul's missionary journeys
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in the back.
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Usually, you might just see three,
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but I'm pretty certain
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there was a fourth
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going on the way to Spain.
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Remember,
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if you look in chapter 15 again,
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that it was always Paul's desire
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to go to unreached peoples.
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You see this in verse 20 and 21.
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He says,
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Lest I make it my ambition
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to preach the Gospel,
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not where Christ has already been named,
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lest I build upon
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someone else's foundation,
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but as it is written,
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those who have never been told
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of Him will see,
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and those who have never heard
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will understand.
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So, Paul was particularly gifted
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and directed by God
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to be a pioneer
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to go where the Gospel
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had not yet been taken yet.
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Well, there was no Gospel,
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no church.
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The name of Jesus
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had not yet been heard.
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So, not necessarily to go
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to where there was already
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established churches.
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It was to go where there were no churches.
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And so, this makes his desire
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to go to new territory,
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particularly Spain,
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because, this is astounding,
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he had nowhere else to go
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in the eastern part of the empire.
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Isn't that crazy?
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Like, he pretty much,
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you see his map and his head,
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he just checked it off.
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Like, been there,
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been there,
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the church is growing
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and flourishing here,
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and now he basically says,
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I've finished that.
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So, now I look west
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to Rome and Spain.
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He plans to go on.
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The eastern Mediterranean
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had been somewhat reached.
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But I think it's astonishing
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that in verse 23,
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he's basically saying,
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I'm finished.
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My work is done.
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There's no more places
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in these regions for me to go.
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My missionary task is complete.
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So, praise the Lord.
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So, he's eager to go on
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to Rome and then to Spain.
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So, it's remarkable though
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that in 25 years
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of frontier mission work
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in the eastern Mediterranean,
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it was finished.
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Of course, there were still
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thousands and millions
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that hadn't been reached yet
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in those places,
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but it's not God's design
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for men like Paul
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to win everybody to Christ.
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That's the job of local churches,
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local believers,
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local pastors,
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the job of an indigenous group
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where they are.
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So, I mean, just,
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to pause on this.
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Are you aware of our
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collective responsibility
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to reach the lost around us?
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And are you aware
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of your personal responsibility
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to know, to live,
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to teach the gospel
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to unbelievers
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in the spirit that God has you
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in your school,
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in your place of work,
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your social circles?
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your social circles?
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And very often,
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you know,
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I say this a lot up here,
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but it bears repeating
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because I know that
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if you were to go back
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to last week's sermon
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and then maybe even go back
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a month,
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how much of that
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have all of us
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put into practice
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in our lives
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with God's help?
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But are unbelievers
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even on your radar
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at all?
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Or do you,
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quote,
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leave it to the professionals?
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Like,
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we're so professional.
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Not really.
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And do you, like,
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really desire
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to see the lost
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come to Christ?
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It isn't the job
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of men like Paul
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to reach everybody.
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So, therefore,
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Paul hopes to go to Rome
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to meet with the saints
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in the church there,
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and then he desires
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to use them as a base,
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ascending base,
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to go to Spain.
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He says,
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I hope to see you
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in passing as I go
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to Spain
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and to be helped
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on my journey there
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by you.
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So,
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Spain,
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in the first century A.D.
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was a firm
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and established
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part of the Roman Empire.
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I promise not to bore you
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the history,
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the ancient history part of me
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just wants to
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understand
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people don't get
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stoked about it
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as I do.
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So,
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but,
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it's located
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on the far eastern side
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of the empire.
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It was called Tarshish
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in the Old Testament.
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Spain was a major center
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of commerce and culture
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and provided much
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in the way of prosperity
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and security
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for the Roman Empire.
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For the military,
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it gave massive amounts
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of manpower,
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horses,
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and very important,
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this,
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like the,
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you ever heard
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of Spanish steel,
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the gladius expaniensis,
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the Roman sword
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that they used
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in the legions
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was made
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from Spanish steel.
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They had substantial
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crops for the empire
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to feed the empire.
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And a lot of well-known
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Romans in history
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came from Spain.
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Seneca,
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the great philosopher
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and statesman
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who infamously
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tutored Nero,
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failed at that.
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he actually said
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it's something pretty cool.
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Like, you know,
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there's a lot of cool
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things that he said,
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but this shows
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that common grace
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is a real thing.
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A wise man
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never asks
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what another man serves,
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for only his actions
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will speak the truth.
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And so,
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he was one,
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Seneca,
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also some emperors,
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including Trajan,
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who expanded the empire
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to its greatest length.
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And so,
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it was very critical
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to Paul
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that he goes there
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because that was
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a very epicenter
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in a lot of ways
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of the Roman empire.
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So,
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strategic location
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for Paul to go
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and evangelize
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and plant the church.
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So,
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you see,
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his plans are going
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to go to Jerusalem,
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then I'm going to go to Rome,
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and then I'm going to go
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to Spain.
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Alright?
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But,
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this is question number two.
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Did God
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allow Paul
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to accomplish
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his plans?
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Now,
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some of us have
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this idea
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that
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Paul would just,
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you know,
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just get him
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to work himself
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into some kind
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of spiritual frenzy
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and God would just
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speak to him
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in a vision
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about where to go.
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That did happen,
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but usually,
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Paul,
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just like us,
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he used his wisdom,
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he used
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what he knew
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about life,
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and he made decisions.
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God did,
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on occasion,
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direct him,
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but Paul is aware,
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very aware,
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of a huge truth
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that we need to grasp.
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It says in
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Proverbs 16,
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9,
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the heart of a man
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plans his way,
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but the Lord
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establishes his steps.
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We make our plans,
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but at the end of the day,
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we're not sovereign,
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we're not omnipotent,
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and God directs
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our steps.
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Right?
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It goes on,
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there's other Proverbs.
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Proverbs 19,
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21,
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many are the plans
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in the mind
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of a man.
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That surprises
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some women.
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There's many plans
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in our heads,
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right?
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But,
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it is the purpose
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of the Lord
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that will stand.
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So,
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we make these thoughts,
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we have these plans,
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but God's purpose
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stands.
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True?
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Yes.
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Mysterious?
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Yes.
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But the Bible writers
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fully knew
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that as they planned
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and went about
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their daily lives,
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they believed that
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their entire lives
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fell under God's
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sovereign rule
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and His providence.
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and they even
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confess,
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Proverbs 20,
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24,
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a man's steps
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are from the Lord.
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How then
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can man understand
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his way?
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So,
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we are told about this
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in the Scripture
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and we can't fully
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grasp it or understand it,
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but we make plans
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and we offer them up
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to God
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and ask that He
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would use them
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as He sees fit,
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but ultimately
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they are in His hands.
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And Paul was very
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aware of this.
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And so,
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he often uses
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tentative phrases.
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He goes,
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he said in Acts 15,
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verse 28,
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it seemed good
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to the Holy Spirit
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and to us
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to do this.
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And to the Corinthians
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he wrote,
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for I do not want
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to see you now
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just in passing.
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I hope to spend
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time with you
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if the Lord permits.
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So,
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meaning that he
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had these plans
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but he submitted them
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to God's sovereignty.
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So,
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are you humbled
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by that spiritual reality?
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Because Paul
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definitely was.
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Do we acknowledge
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God
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and seek Him
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in the making
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of our plans?
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Or do we ignore Him
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if He's not really
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a part of the equation?
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Very careful.
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We need to be
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very careful there.
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And so,
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what happened?
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What happened
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to all these
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different trips
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that he had planned?
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Let's just unpack them.
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Alright?
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So,
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did Paul make it
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to Jerusalem?
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Yes,
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he did.
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Read about it
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in Acts.
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And so,
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Paul made it
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to Jerusalem.
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He was warned
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ahead of time
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before he went
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to Jerusalem
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in Acts 21.
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Agabus prophesied
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that if you go there,
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I say by the Holy Spirit
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that you will suffer.
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Like,
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you're going to be,
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you know,
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in great persecution there.
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And so,
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Paul said,
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basically,
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like,
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I'm ready to go
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and I'm ready
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to die
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for Jesus.
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I don't really care.
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So,
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even if he was warned,
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I mean,
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I want you all
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to just stop
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and think about that.
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Like,
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let's say that God,
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by some crazy chance,
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revealed to you
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what would happen
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to you
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if you went
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to a certain place.
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Your thinking
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would be,
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well,
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if it would go well,
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then I would go there.
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Right?
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But Paul,
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this was sort of mind-blowing.
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That suffering
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awaited him there.
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And he still went.
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This was sort of mind-blowing.
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Even when God did give him
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a glimpse of the future,
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he didn't run from it.
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He went towards it.
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So,
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he suffered greatly
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in Jerusalem.
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He was eventually attacked
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by a large mob
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and they accused him
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of breaking their law.
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And he addressed the mob
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and basically shared
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his testimony
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and the gospel with them.
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And they rejected him.
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And then they went on
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to try to scourge him,
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which wouldn't be new to him.
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But,
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this is very rare
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that Paul usually does this.
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I think he only does it
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if it will serve God's purpose.
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Not out of a selfish reason
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to escape pain.
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But,
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he's about ready to be scourged
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in that there's a Roman centurion
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next to him.
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And he goes,
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hey,
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is it lawful
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for you to flog a man
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who is a Roman citizen
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before he is condemned?
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So,
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the centurion's like,
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oh,
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shoot.
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And he went to the tribune
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and said,
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what do you want to do?
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This man is a Roman citizen.
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So,
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meaning it's against the law
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for us to just
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scourge him
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without a trial.
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Like,
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he has to be under Roman law.
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So,
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they were in kind of a panic.
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So,
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Paul was eventually in prison
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when he was in Jerusalem.
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But,
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as a Roman citizen,
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he could appeal
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to Caesar
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for a final trial.
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So,
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that's what
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led him on to Rome.
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So,
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next to Paul,
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did God allow Paul
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to make it to Rome?
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Again,
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the answer is yes.
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Three years
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after writing them,
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Paul's plan to come to Rome
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was finally realized.
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And,
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however,
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not in the way he intended.
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he went,
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not as a,
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quote,
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free man,
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but as a prisoner.
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He walked up the Via Appia
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for five days to Rome.
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And,
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it had been a long,
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crazy journey to get there,
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which you can read about
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in Acts.
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Very difficult.
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But,
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as he even,
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before he was even in
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the city itself,
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there were believers
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coming out to greet him.
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And,
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I think that that's like
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so encouraging.
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A place that he had never been.
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There were believers.
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And,
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they were coming out
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to meet Paul
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as he came toward
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the city gate.
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of Rome itself.
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God had remained
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faithful to him.
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He said,
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you must,
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you will testify
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in Rome.
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That's what God told him.
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So,
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God was keeping his word
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and following through.
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So,
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as was his style
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when he got to Rome,
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he sought out
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the Jewish population
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and began sharing with them.
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They had the scriptures.
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They had the knowledge.
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And,
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it says that some believed
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and most,
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but most rejected.
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And so,
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but he didn't give in
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too easily.
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It actually says
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in Acts that
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he went on
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from morning
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to evening
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expounding the scriptures
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to them.
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So,
-
when's the last time
-
any of us ever did that?
-
So,
-
all night,
-
all day,
-
he's like sharing
-
the scriptures,
-
sharing the gospel
-
with these Jews.
-
But then,
-
again,
-
as was his way,
-
he kind of turned
-
that from the Jews
-
to his undivided attention
-
to reaching the Gentiles.
-
So,
-
a lot of this
-
you have to kind of go
-
outside
-
and kind of understand
-
what happened,
-
but Paul's trial
-
probably did not come
-
for at least two years
-
while he was in Rome.
-
It could do the fact
-
that many cases
-
were stacked up
-
before his,
-
or his was just not seen
-
as that important enough
-
to jump to the front
-
of the queue
-
of the emperor.
-
But,
-
can you just imagine,
-
that's why Paul's there
-
in Rome.
-
He's under house arrest.
-
He hasn't tied to Paul
-
for two years
-
and what that was kind of like.
-
But,
-
that was not wasted time
-
at all
-
in God's sovereign plan.
-
During that time,
-
God inspired many
-
of the letters
-
that we hold dear today.
-
While he was in Rome,
-
he penned Ephesians,
-
Philippians,
-
Colossians,
-
and Philemon
-
while he was here.
-
So,
-
this wasn't wasted time
-
while he was under
-
house arrest.
-
He's been passed down
-
to us,
-
survived,
-
and in our hands today.
-
In Paul's time
-
under house arrest,
-
he preached the gospel.
-
In Acts 28,
-
verse 30 and 31,
-
it says,
-
Paul lived there
-
two whole years
-
at his own expense
-
and welcomed all
-
who came to him
-
proclaiming the kingdom
-
of God
-
and teaching about
-
the Lord Jesus Christ
-
with all boldness
-
and without hindrance.
-
So,
-
on this first trip
-
to Rome,
-
we had this impression
-
that he was just
-
always in a dungeon.
-
He actually lived
-
as a Roman citizen
-
under house arrest
-
pretty comfortably
-
and he could share
-
the gospel
-
with anybody
-
who came
-
to talk to him.
-
So,
-
Roman law
-
allowed him
-
all these things.
-
So,
-
it's safe to assume
-
that he just walked
-
all over the city of Rome
-
and shared Christ
-
with all that he could
-
even while he was
-
under guard.
-
And so,
-
he used that freedom
-
well probably
-
from 60 A.D.
-
to 62 A.D.
-
But,
-
we don't really know
-
what happened
-
fully,
-
but Paul's trial
-
probably didn't come
-
for two years
-
and when it was heard,
-
it was heard
-
at the southeastern part
-
of the Roman Forum
-
and the emperor
-
who at that time
-
was Nero,
-
he would hear
-
very important cases,
-
very important situations,
-
but,
-
as we know,
-
for Nero,
-
he wasn't really
-
a great statesman,
-
he kind of liked
-
theater and music
-
a lot better
-
and not really
-
dealing with serious matters
-
and so,
-
often,
-
the less important things
-
were delegated
-
to the captain
-
or the commander
-
of the Praetorian Guard
-
which was,
-
you know,
-
his personal bodyguard.
-
And so,
-
it is very possible
-
that Paul never
-
appeared
-
before Nero
-
but that would have
-
been a sight to see
-
like the world's,
-
one of the ancient
-
history's
-
greatest tyrants
-
actually face-to-face
-
with one of the
-
greatest Christians.
-
We don't know
-
that that happened
-
but,
-
at any rate,
-
Christianity as a whole
-
was not really
-
considered a threat
-
by the empire
-
at this time.
-
At that time,
-
it was not.
-
So,
-
all evidence
-
seems to point
-
to him eventually
-
being released
-
and went on
-
from there.
-
The charges
-
brought against Paul
-
were infractions
-
of the Jewish law
-
as we see
-
in Acts
-
and not seen
-
as a serious threat
-
in the eyes
-
of Rome
-
at that time.
-
This is just
-
sort of a sect
-
of Judaism
-
is what they thought.
-
They didn't really
-
consider it
-
a big deal.
-
Even in Acts 26,
-
King Agrippa
-
even said,
-
this man
-
might have been
-
set free
-
had he not
-
even appealed
-
to Caesar.
-
So,
-
there's one reason
-
to think that.
-
There's no,
-
when we read
-
in Acts
-
when Paul
-
actually arrives
-
in Rome,
-
they didn't really
-
even hear anything
-
about him.
-
They were like,
-
oh,
-
well,
-
we didn't know
-
you were under arrest.
-
So,
-
word of that
-
had not even
-
reached them
-
yet.
-
Then secondly,
-
under house arrest,
-
Paul writes
-
of his confident
-
release.
-
He's pretty sure
-
that he'll be
-
found innocent.
-
He wrote
-
to the Philippians,
-
I hope therefore
-
to send Timothy
-
just as soon
-
as I can.
-
and I trust
-
that the Lord
-
will shortly
-
send me
-
to you also.
-
So,
-
I mean,
-
he's planning
-
on eventually
-
coming back
-
to see the
-
Philippians
-
after his
-
imprisonment.
-
So,
-
he seems
-
very confident
-
in that release
-
and for those
-
reasons,
-
it's pretty safe
-
to assume
-
that he wasn't
-
found guilty
-
and he was
-
released from
-
this sentence
-
that he had.
-
So,
-
that leads
-
to the last
-
question here.
-
But,
-
lastly,
-
did Paul even
-
make it to
-
the western
-
stretch of the
-
Roman Empire,
-
to Spain?
-
Did he go
-
there?
-
Well,
-
no visit of
-
Paul is
-
recorded in
-
the New
-
Testament,
-
but it's
-
highly possible
-
he went
-
there after
-
his release.
-
There's some
-
extra-biblical
-
sources,
-
historical evidence
-
that say that
-
Paul did
-
go there.
-
Twenty years
-
after Paul
-
went to
-
Rome,
-
Clement of
-
Rome wrote,
-
an early
-
church father,
-
Paul preached
-
in the east
-
and in the west.
-
He won
-
genuine glory
-
for his
-
faith,
-
having taught
-
righteousness
-
to the whole
-
world and
-
having reached
-
the farthest
-
limits of
-
the west,
-
which at
-
that time
-
would be
-
Hispania,
-
Spain.
-
So,
-
early church
-
fathers wrote
-
about Paul
-
going there,
-
and again,
-
if he was
-
released,
-
why wouldn't
-
he go there?
-
Right?
-
So,
-
that's probably
-
what happened.
-
He went on
-
to Spain.
-
This gets
-
into the
-
third and
-
last question.
-
I'll ask
-
the Romans.
-
This is
-
verse 30
-
and 33.
-
But how
-
did Paul
-
ask the
-
Romans to
-
pray for
-
him?
-
Alright?
-
You see
-
this in
-
verse 30?
-
He says,
-
I appeal
-
to you,
-
brothers,
-
by our
-
Lord Jesus
-
Christ,
-
and by the
-
love of the
-
Spirit,
-
to strive
-
together with
-
me in
-
your prayers
-
to God
-
on my
-
behalf,
-
that I
-
may be
-
delivered
-
from the
-
unbelievers
-
in Judea,
-
and that
-
my service
-
for Jerusalem
-
may be
-
acceptable
-
to the
-
saints,
-
so that
-
by God's
-
will,
-
I may
-
come to
-
you with
-
joy and
-
be refreshed
-
in your
-
company.
-
May the
-
God of
-
peace be
-
with you
-
all.
-
Amen.
-
So,
-
he appeals
-
to them,
-
he calls
-
them,
-
he entreats
-
them,
-
by their
-
mutual love
-
for the
-
Lord Jesus
-
Christ and
-
the love
-
of the
-
Holy Spirit,
-
to pray
-
with them.
-
And first
-
he asks,
-
like,
-
I know
-
that I'm
-
going to
-
go to
-
Jerusalem,
-
and like,
-
I'm asking
-
for deliverance
-
from all
-
the persecution
-
that will
-
be there.
-
And so,
-
did God
-
answer that
-
prayer?
-
It seems
-
like he
-
didn't,
-
but he
-
did,
-
because they
-
didn't kill
-
him,
-
they didn't
-
put him
-
to death.
-
Their desire
-
to do that
-
was frustrated
-
by God's
-
sovereignty,
-
but he
-
did go on
-
to Rome,
-
just not the
-
way he had
-
intended,
-
right?
-
We make
-
our plans,
-
but God
-
directs our
-
steps.
-
So he
-
did go to
-
Rome,
-
but not as
-
a free man,
-
but as
-
a prisoner.
-
God had
-
his own
-
way of
-
sending him.
-
And so,
-
in Acts
-
24,
-
verse 17,
-
it does
-
suggest that
-
the Jerusalem
-
believers were
-
thankful for
-
that contribution.
-
They were
-
very grateful
-
that Paul
-
brought.
-
And then he
-
asked for
-
basically spiritual
-
refreshment.
-
Like,
-
I want to
-
come to
-
you by
-
God's
-
will and
-
meet these
-
Roman Christians
-
face to
-
face and
-
share fellowship
-
with them,
-
worship with
-
them,
-
eat together
-
and laugh
-
together and
-
have great
-
fellowship
-
together.
-
That was
-
what he had
-
prayed for.
-
That sweet
-
time in
-
Rome,
-
he would be
-
refreshed by
-
their company.
-
me.
-
And so,
-
speaking as
-
like from
-
the point
-
of the
-
view of
-
the Roman
-
church that
-
he's writing
-
to,
-
who are
-
the saints
-
that God
-
uses to
-
bring refreshment
-
to your soul?
-
Encouragement
-
and refreshment
-
to the souls
-
of your
-
fellow believers?
-
Or are you
-
mostly taxing
-
for people
-
to be around?
-
I feel
-
that I can
-
be that way
-
sometime.
-
I want to
-
ask God
-
to help me
-
be a source
-
of refreshment
-
for others.
-
And then he
-
ends with a
-
benediction here.
-
He says,
-
finally closes
-
by praying,
-
may the God
-
of peace
-
be with you
-
all.
-
Amen.
-
So,
-
just as we
-
see in
-
verse 13,
-
God is the
-
God of hope.
-
He's also
-
the God
-
of peace
-
to those
-
who belong
-
to His
-
Son and
-
put their
-
trust in
-
Him.
-
And so,
-
in conclusion,
-
it's very
-
easy to be
-
like,
-
wow,
-
this is just
-
a lot of
-
details.
-
But,
-
I've really
-
tried to
-
think through
-
and pray
-
what would
-
be some
-
good appropriate
-
application
-
for some
-
of this.
-
But,
-
I think
-
what came
-
to my
-
mind
-
was
-
Paul had
-
finished
-
his task.
-
And,
-
we read
-
in John,
-
if you
-
want to
-
join me
-
there,
-
we'll
-
close there
-
in just a
-
second,
-
but John
-
17,
-
verses 4
-
and 5,
-
this is
-
when Jesus
-
is praying
-
to the
-
Father.
-
And,
-
this is a
-
phrase that
-
haunts me
-
daily,
-
and often
-
can keep me
-
awake at
-
nights.
-
And,
-
I need to
-
work on
-
that in my
-
own life.
-
But,
-
Jesus prayed
-
in John
-
17,
-
verse 4,
-
basically saying,
-
Father,
-
I glorified
-
You on
-
the earth,
-
having
-
accomplished
-
the work
-
that You
-
gave me
-
to do.
-
So,
-
Jesus was
-
fully
-
and completely
-
satisfied
-
with accomplishing
-
all the work
-
that the
-
Father had
-
given Him
-
to do
-
on the
-
earth.
-
And,
-
with that
-
approving
-
conscience,
-
that peace
-
of mind,
-
he then
-
prayed,
-
and now,
-
Father,
-
glorify me
-
in Your
-
presence
-
with the
-
glory that
-
I had with
-
You before
-
the world
-
existed.
-
So,
-
Paul was
-
able to
-
say that
-
with God's
-
help,
-
he had
-
finished the
-
task of
-
planting
-
churches in
-
the eastern
-
part of the
-
Roman Empire.
-
By God's
-
grace,
-
he had done
-
it.
-
And so,
-
from there,
-
the gospel
-
is going
-
to go
-
out to
-
all these
-
nations,
-
to all
-
these
-
peoples.
-
And at
-
the end
-
of his
-
life,
-
so,
-
what happened
-
eventually,
-
we know,
-
is that
-
after this,
-
after he was
-
released from
-
Rome the
-
first time,
-
he probably
-
went on to
-
Spain and
-
did some
-
other things.
-
But,
-
when he
-
came back
-
again
-
through Rome,
-
persecution
-
had started.
-
And believers
-
were being
-
imprisoned and
-
tortured and
-
killed in
-
the arenas.
-
And so,
-
he is basically
-
on death
-
row in
-
Rome.
-
He was
-
imprisoned
-
officially.
-
And he
-
wrote in
-
his letter
-
to Timothy,
-
2 Timothy
-
4, 6,
-
and 8,
-
For I am
-
already being
-
poured out as
-
a drink
-
offering,
-
and the
-
time for
-
my departure
-
has come.
-
Sounds like
-
what Jesus
-
said.
-
I have
-
fought the
-
good fight,
-
I have
-
finished the
-
race,
-
I have
-
kept the
-
faith.
-
Henceforth,
-
there is
-
laid up for
-
me the
-
crown of
-
righteousness,
-
which the
-
Lord,
-
the righteous
-
judge,
-
will award
-
to me on
-
that day.
-
And not
-
only to
-
me,
-
but also
-
to all
-
who have
-
loved his
-
appearing.
-
So,
-
Christ,
-
said that
-
he was
-
going with
-
a clear
-
conscience
-
and joy
-
to the
-
Father
-
because he
-
had
-
accomplished
-
the work
-
that God
-
had gave
-
him to do
-
on the
-
earth.
-
Paul,
-
likewise,
-
I've
-
accomplished
-
the task
-
of what
-
God put
-
me here
-
to do.
-
And so,
-
what is it
-
that God
-
has
-
specifically
-
burdened
-
you with,
-
given you
-
holy
-
desire for,
-
that when
-
your hour
-
comes,
-
whether it's
-
by a
-
natural
-
death
-
or
-
unnatural,
-
you'll be
-
able to
-
say that
-
I have
-
accomplished
-
all that
-
you gave
-
me to do
-
on the
-
earth,
-
and now
-
I'm
-
coming
-
to you.
-
What would
-
that be?
-
What would
-
it be?
-
The confidence
-
saying I'm
-
coming to
-
you,
-
having
-
accomplished
-
that work
-
for the
-
sake of
-
your name,
-
I've
-
finished
-
the race,
-
I've
-
kept
-
the faith.
-
What
-
holy
-
ambition
-
do you
-
have?
-
And one
-
story I
-
read about
-
in 1906,
-
there was a
-
Scotsman named
-
James Fraser.
-
He was
-
studying
-
engineering
-
originally.
-
He kind
-
of planned
-
just to
-
make a
-
career for
-
himself and
-
be prosperous
-
in London.
-
He was
-
studying for
-
engineer.
-
And later,
-
he became
-
desirous and
-
burdened to
-
go to the
-
unreached
-
people at
-
that time
-
in the
-
Yuan province
-
of China.
-
And he
-
desired to
-
go and do
-
frontier
-
missions and
-
evangelism.
-
And the
-
turning point
-
in his life
-
when he was
-
in college,
-
and he
-
read a
-
two-penny
-
pamphlet
-
that had
-
these two
-
sentences in
-
it.
-
If our
-
master
-
returned
-
today to
-
find millions
-
of people
-
un-evangelized
-
and looked,
-
as of course
-
he would
-
look,
-
to us for
-
an explanation,
-
I cannot
-
imagine what
-
explanation we
-
should give.
-
One,
-
of the most
-
certain thing
-
that I am
-
certain of,
-
what excuses
-
would we
-
make before
-
the Lord?
-
What are
-
we accustomed
-
to making
-
in such
-
good conscience
-
now that
-
we should be
-
wholly ashamed
-
of then?
-
And so,
-
sorry, that
-
kind of moved
-
me and I
-
barely had a
-
hard time
-
reading it.
-
What excuses
-
are we
-
comfortable with
-
now that
-
we will be
-
ashamed of
-
on that
-
day when
-
the Lord
-
comes?
-
And my
-
prayer for
-
my life,
-
and you
-
can just
-
pray for
-
my peace
-
of mind,
-
I feel
-
like I
-
put too
-
much burden,
-
too much
-
weight on
-
myself to
-
finish.
-
I just
-
have a very
-
keen awareness
-
that God
-
has extended
-
my life.
-
He's doing
-
that to all
-
of us,
-
but I'm
-
just maybe
-
more aware
-
of that
-
than some
-
of you
-
are.
-
And so,
-
I feel a
-
burden to
-
make good
-
on what
-
He has
-
given me.
-
Not so I
-
can earn
-
salvation,
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but just
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because I
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want to
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honor Him.
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So,
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that's what
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Christ said,
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that's what
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Paul said.
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So,
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what is it
-
in your
-
life that
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you can
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say,
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I've
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accomplished
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the work,
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I've
-
finished
-
the task
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that He's
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put me
-
on the
-
earth to
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do?
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And with
-
that,
-
let's pray
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together.