Sermon
John 6:30-51
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Amen. Please take your copy of God's Word and join me in John chapter 6.
John 6 chapter mention
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Amen.
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There are seven places in John's Gospel that Jesus introduces himself as I am.
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Harkening back to that first introduction of God by name, the self-sufficient one.
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Then, followed by a metaphor.
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So, I am followed by a metaphor.
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Here he will say, I am the bread of life.
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Verse 35 and in verse 48.
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He'll go on in John's Gospel to call himself, I am the good shepherd, the vine, the way, the truth, the life, and the resurrection and the life.
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This is the first of those seven.
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This text also follows a literary theme in John's Gospel where a miracle is performed, in this case, two miracles, and then a discourse is recorded.
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We call this the bread of life discourse, this portion of it, at least this morning.
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We don't want to disconnect the words of Jesus from the activity of Jesus.
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In this case, it brings much to life in it.
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So, let's take our minds back to the beginning of the chapter for just a moment before we read the text together.
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At the beginning of the chapter, Jesus crosses the Sea of Galilee and a great crowd follows him.
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They're seeing him perform miracles.
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They think, this guy's amazing.
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They follow him to a remote place where Jesus miraculously feeds them from five barley loaves and two fish.
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See, there's 5,000 men, which means there's a multitude more than that, women and children.
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And there's two specific things I want us to remember from this text.
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First, it's literary structure, which is chiastic.
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It places verse 10 at the center of the episode.
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In case you have no idea what I'm talking about, I'll get to it.
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I'll explain what a chiasm is.
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But recall, back when we looked at this text together, verse 10, John 10, verse 10,
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there Jesus says, have the people sit down.
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And then John records, now there was much grass in the place.
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So, the men sat down, about 5,000 in number.
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And I drew your attention to this, this interesting little detail that John puts in there.
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It's not odd and out of place, but what's he trying to accomplish?
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What's he trying to picture for us as the entirety of John's gospel is chiastic?
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Chapter 6 corresponds with chapter 10, where Jesus calls himself the good shepherd.
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He's picturing for us Jesus as this one.
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Psalm 23 is where your mind ought to go.
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So, the psalmist says, the Lord is my shepherd.
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I shall not want.
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He makes me lie down in green pastures.
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He leads me beside still waters.
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He restores my soul.
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He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name's sake.
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So, there's this picture of this good shepherd, right, providing plentifully for his people,
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giving him place of rest.
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But the psalmist very quickly makes this about the soul, this restoration of soul.
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So, it's being set up for us already.
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Everything that Jesus is going to say about himself as the bread of life.
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So, that's the first thing that's good to remember in this chapter.
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Secondly, verse 13 records,
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So, they gathered them up, the leftovers, and filled twelve baskets with fragments from the five barley loaves left by those who had eaten.
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So, there are twelve baskets because there are twelve apostles.
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Each one of them has a basket.
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And this may seem like a random bit of information, but I suggest to you, as I did in our previous study of this part of chapter six,
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that it is a bit of information that adds punctuation to the bread of life discourse as we study into the next miracle.
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Following the feeding of this great crowd, the disciples get into a boat and begin a journey back across the sea.
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But Jesus has yet to join them.
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He doesn't get in the boat with them.
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And while they're out on the sea, they encounter rough weather.
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And Jesus comes to them walking on the water.
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Now, do I believe this happened chronologically?
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Absolutely, I do.
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But here we see, in chapter six, a miracle of Jesus feeding five thousand,
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the emphasis being on the bread.
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Notice that the fish aren't even acknowledged in the taking up of leftovers.
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And then, he launches into the bread of life discourse.
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But in between the two, John records this particular miracle.
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Why? Why does he do that?
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Is he a stickler for chronology?
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I'd suggest not.
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In fact, all throughout John's gospel, he jumps over some rather notable stories in Jesus's life.
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So, why?
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Why does he show us this one?
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John chapter six, verse 20 and 21.
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Again, I hear verse 20 is the center of the chiastic structure.
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It's meant to draw our attention.
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They're afraid when they see him walking on the water, understandably.
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But he said to them, verse 20,
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It is I.
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And it would be a very fair translation.
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In fact, I wish it was translated this way.
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I am.
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Do not be afraid.
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It's the center of this story.
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I am.
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Do not be afraid.
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And look at their response.
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Then, they were glad to take him into the boat.
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And immediately the boat was at the land to which they were going.
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Right?
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Carried safely through the storm.
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And I suggested to you, when we looked at the beginning of chapter six,
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that what's happening here is that each one of them had just carried around this basket
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and taken into it bread.
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Jesus is drawing out this connection that he is the bread of life.
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And they take him in the same way into the boat.
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I think that's why John places this right here,
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which I find very incredible.
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If you don't, I can't help you.
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So those two things, I think, are really helpful for us to remember.
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Following their crossing, right?
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The crowd is still seeking him, but they are not seeking him for him.
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They are coming because, verse 26 tells us, they ate their fill.
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They want to get what Jesus can give them, but they don't want Jesus himself.
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And it's there that this discourse launches off.
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Verse 27, John records Jesus saying,
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Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life,
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which the Son of Man will give to you.
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For on him God the Father has set his seal.
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Then they said to him,
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What must we do to be doing the works of God?
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Jesus answered them,
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This is the work of God,
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that you believe in him whom he has sent.
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Which brings us to today's text.
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Let's pray just before I read it.
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Father, help us this morning, we pray,
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as we take up your word together,
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that you'd find us grateful for it,
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humbly coming to it,
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to see what it is that we ought to know from it,
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and more importantly,
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that we would know you from it.
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We want to rightly understand it,
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and rightly apply it.
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We humbly recognize it was written for your glory,
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and our good.
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We pray that you'd work it in our hearts.
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Use my feeble preparation this week,
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and my feeble ability now,
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to work the great good in us,
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that we would believe its promises,
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and obey its commands,
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and have affection for you, its author.
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We pray this in Christ's name.
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Amen.
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John chapter 6, beginning in verse 30.
John 6 chapter mention
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So they said to him,
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Then what sign do you do,
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that we may see and believe you?
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What work do you perform?
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Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness,
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as it is written,
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He gave them bread from heaven to eat.
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Jesus then said to them,
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Truly, truly, I say to you,
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it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven,
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but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven.
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For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven,
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and gives life to the world.
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They said to him,
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Sir, give us this bread always.
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Jesus said to them,
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I am the bread of life.
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Whoever comes to me shall not hunger,
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and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.
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But I said to you that you have seen me,
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and yet do not believe.
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All that the Father gives me will come to me,
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and whoever comes to me I will never cast out.
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For I have come down from heaven,
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not to do my own will,
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but the will of him who sent me.
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And this is the will of him who sent me,
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that I should lose nothing of all that he has given me,
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but raise it up on the last day.
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For this is the will of my Father,
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that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in him
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should have eternal life,
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and I will raise him up on the last day.
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So the Jews grumbled about him,
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because he said,
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I am the bread that came down from heaven.
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They said,
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Is not this Jesus,
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the son of Joseph,
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whose father and mother we know?
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How does he now say,
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I have come down from heaven?
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Jesus answered them,
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Do not grumble among yourselves.
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No one can come to me
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unless the Father who sent me draws him,
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and I will raise him up on the last day.
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It is written in the prophets,
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and they will all be taught by God.
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Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me.
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Not that anyone has seen the Father,
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except he who is from God,
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he has seen the Father.
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Truly, truly, I say to you,
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whoever believes has eternal life.
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I am the bread of life.
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Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness,
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and they died.
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This is the bread that comes down from heaven,
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so that one may eat of it and not die.
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I am the living bread that came down from heaven.
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If anyone eats of this bread,
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he will live forever.
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And the bread that I will give for the life of the world
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is my flesh.
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Now, there is much to be unpacked here.
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I was tempted this morning to turn this into a part one
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and a part two,
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but we're going to try to press on through.
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I just won't hit every single thing that could be said here
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or plumb the depths of this text.
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It is worth revisiting.
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In fact, these verses are the chiastic center of chapter 6.
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It's good.
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It's really good to understand it rightly.
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But I think for us to try to unpack it helpfully,
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we can note two prominent points
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that are found throughout the text itself.
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Now, as a little aside,
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I don't think we've publicly acknowledged
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just a sadness over the passing recently of John MacArthur.
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I say recently.
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I think it was in the middle of July at the age of 86.
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We've really lost some notable contemporary men
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these past couple of years.
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This one, I think especially sad.
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I'm very grateful for the 86 years he had.
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I'm so glad that he finished well.
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He's been helpful to many of us.
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I'm going to rip off his outline for this text this morning.
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I think it's John MacArthur that taught me to alliterate,
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and boy, he's got some alliteration for this one.
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You get bonus friend points with me
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if you can tell me after this.
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If you can tell me who wrote the line,
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I got a backpack full of tracks,
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plus I keep a Johnny Mac so I can pound it out.
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Think of that later.
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Two-point outline.
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Number one, divine provision.
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And number two, here's the P, human appropriation.
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Divine provision.
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Number two, human appropriation.
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And we'll find some sub-points here as well.
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So firstly, divine provision.
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We see this throughout the text.
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I mean, note it particularly in the first five verses.
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Right?
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So they're looking for a sign.
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Right?
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Oh, we're supposed to do this work of believing.
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Well, then prove to us.
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Right?
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Which Jesus had already done.
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They say, our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness.
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That was a miracle.
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Right?
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Word is written.
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He gave them bread from heaven to eat.
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And Jesus says to them,
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that bread came from heaven,
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and I, the true bread,
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are given by the Father.
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Into verse 32.
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My Father gives you the true bread from heaven.
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The bread of God is he who comes down from heaven
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and gives life to the world.
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Now, understand when Jesus is talking about bread here,
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he's talking about a staple food product.
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Right?
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Like, we live in a day where we're trying to avoid bread
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all of the time.
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But here, this would have been the normative way
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that grain was turned into something edible.
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So he's talking about sustenance.
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He's talking about life itself.
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Their heads are in the temporal, temporal life.
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He is clearly talking about eternal life.
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Your truest and greatest need is a spiritual need,
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not a temporal need.
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We too often, like them,
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have our gaze fixed on the temporal stuff.
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and not lift our eyes to the eternal.
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I am quick to forget
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how satisfied my soul should be
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in the salvation of my God
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when I look at the trouble that I experience day to day,
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the pressures that are all around me.
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And I think this is where they find themselves.
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They say,
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Sir, give us this bread always.
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Misunderstanding.
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Missing the point.
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And Jesus says in verse 35,
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I am the bread of life.
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Whoever comes to me shall not hunger.
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And whoever believes in me
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shall never thirst.
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I think he's hearkening back to
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previous teaching there in the text.
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Fully satisfy the spiritual needs of our life.
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And this is given from heaven.
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It comes from the Father.
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There's a divine provision
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for our greatest of need.
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Note some things about this provision.
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Jesus, the bread of life.
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Notice first,
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his divine preexistence.
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Divine preexistence.
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Just briefly here.
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Verse 33 says,
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For the bread of God
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is he who comes down from heaven
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and gives life to the world.
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Right?
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This is the very thing
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that's troubling the Jews.
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He's saying he is God.
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And yes,
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this is absolutely true.
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If this wasn't true of Jesus,
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he would be the most terrible of blasphemers.
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Right?
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Total liar.
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Deceptive.
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Perhaps a lunatic.
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But in this case,
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he's actually Lord.
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This idea is repeated
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both in verse 50 and in 51.
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John begins this gospel account
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with this very idea.
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He's trying to convince us
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Jesus is the Christ
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and he starts in John chapter 1.
John 1 chapter mention
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In the beginning was the Word.
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Jesus.
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And the Word was with God
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and the Word was God.
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He was in the beginning
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with God.
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And in case you doubt his deity,
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he says in verse 3,
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all things were made through him
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and without him
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was not anything made
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that was made.
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Right?
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Jesus' very person here
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is being put on display
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as he calls himself
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the bread of life
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that has come down
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from heaven.
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Notice, secondly,
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in this divine provision
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that there is a divine purpose.
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Jesus was sent.
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He was sent
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for something in particular.
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And that was
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to redeem
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his people.
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Notice verse 37.
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There Jesus says,
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All that the Father gives me
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will come to me.
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The Father
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has something
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he will give
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to Jesus.
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Jesus.
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Who is he talking about here?
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He's talking about
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his people.
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Everyone
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who will repent
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and believe
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in
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I will never
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cast out.
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I have not
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come down
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from heaven
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to do my own will
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but the will
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of him
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who sent me
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to fulfill
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a divine
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purpose.
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The salvation
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of God's people.
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And this is the will,
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verse 39,
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of him who sent me
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that I should lose
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nothing
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of all
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that he
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has given me
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but raise it up
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on the last day.
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See
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God's people
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all the way
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to glory
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for this is the will
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of my Father
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that everyone
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who looks on the Son
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and believes in him
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should have
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eternal life
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and I will
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raise him up
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on the last
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day.
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Now,
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we as a church
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hold to the doctrine
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of
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sovereign
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grace.
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Right?
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Divine
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election.
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But I know
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not everybody
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in the room
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holds to
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this doctrine.
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And I just want
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you to know
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that I am
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sympathetic
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towards you.
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There's a lot
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to think about
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and a lot
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to wrestle out
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as we think
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about these
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things.
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But I just
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want to be,
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for my own self
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and for you,
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I just want to be
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really honest
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with the text.
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What does it say?
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What does it
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set down
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in front of us?
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Another text
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says a similar
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thing.
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Ephesians chapter
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1,
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verse 3
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through 5.
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There Paul
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writes,
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Blessed be the
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God and
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Father of
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our Lord
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Jesus Christ,
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who has
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blessed us
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in Christ.
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What a couple
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of words that
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is.
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In Christ,
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with every
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spiritual blessing
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in the heavenly
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places,
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even as,
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just like,
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he chose
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us in
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him before
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the foundation
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of the world.
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that we
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should be
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holy and
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blameless
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before him.
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In love,
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he predestined
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us for
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adoption to
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himself as
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sons through
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Jesus Christ
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according to
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the purpose
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of his
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will.
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It's there
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and it's
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plain.
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And I just
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don't want to
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do logical
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or grammatical
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somersaults to
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try to make it
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mean something
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other than
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what it
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means.
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It's just
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laid out
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there.
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clear for
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us.
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I think
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of a lot
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of our
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problem
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is that
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we have
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been brought
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to this
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kind of
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teaching
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in really
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wrong ways.
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But this
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kind of
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doctrine
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should only
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work in
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us three
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things.
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Only three
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things should
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be happening
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when we
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take up
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this kind
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of doctrine.
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First,
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it should
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make us
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massively
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humble.
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humble.
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It should
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humble us
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at every
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level.
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Too many
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people,
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when they
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come to
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understand
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these
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doctrines,
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become
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prideful
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rather than
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humble.
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They've
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unlocked the
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mystery and
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the key,
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and I
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think I
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myself have
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been guilty
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of this in
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past years.
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Perhaps
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maybe there's
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a frustration
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there against
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growing up
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in a way
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that seemed
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to make
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God really
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small and
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not the
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massive
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sovereign
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God that
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he is.
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I don't
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know all
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of the
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mix there,
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but it
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ought not
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ever make
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us proud.
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It ought
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to only
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make us
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humble.
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Why me,
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oh Lord?
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If God
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were to be
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entirely fair,
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not a single
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person would
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be saved.
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He would
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withdraw the
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wrath from
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Christ,
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because Christ
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certainly did
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not deserve
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it.
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And none
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of us
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would find
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the blessed
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state that
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we have in
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Christ Jesus.
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It ought to
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make us
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absolutely
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humble.
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It ought to
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also give
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us great
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confidence.
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If we find
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that we are
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in Christ,
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there's an
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evidencing of
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his spirit at
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work in our
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lives,
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bringing
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forth the
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fruit of
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repentance,
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then it
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ought to
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ground our
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faith.
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Verse 39,
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this is the
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will of him
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who sent
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me, that
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I should
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lose nothing
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of all
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that he
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has given
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me.
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Christ is
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either powerful
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to accomplish
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this work,
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or he is
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not.
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And I
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want to
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make much
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of him.
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Jesus can
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do exactly
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what he set
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out to do,
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and what
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he set
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out to do
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was exactly
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what the
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father wanted
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him to
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do,
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and that
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gives me
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great confidence
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on my
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most wretched
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of days
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to say,
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yes,
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because of
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Christ,
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in Christ,
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not because
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of my
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merit,
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but because
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of his,
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I have the
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salvation
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of my
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soul.
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So that's
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the second
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thing.
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The third
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thing that it
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ought to do
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is it
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ought to
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press us
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out to
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share the
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good news
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of Jesus.
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And if
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this to
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your mind
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is counter
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logical,
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it gives
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us confidence
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in our
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going because
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God has
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a people,
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and God
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is saving
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a people,
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and we
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want to
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go and
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declare the
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good news
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which he
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has said
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needs to
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happen for
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people to
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be saved
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so that
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we be
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part of
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his
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redemptive
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work in
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people's
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lives.
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It ought
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to
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drive us
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out to
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the very
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ends of
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the earth.
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In fact,
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all of the
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significant
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missionary
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movements
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have been
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led by
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people who
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held this
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doctrine,
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who believed
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it was true
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that God
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has a
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people that
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he's saving
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and they're
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going to be
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numbered amongst
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every tribe,
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nation,
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and tongue.
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It ought to
-
press us
-
out
-
everywhere.
-
There's
-
divine
-
purpose in
-
God's
-
divine
-
provision.
-
Jesus says
-
down in
-
verse 44,
-
no one
-
can come
-
to me
-
unless the
-
Father who
-
sent me
-
draws him.
-
And I
-
know that
-
you could
-
go either
-
way with
-
this language,
-
right?
-
Maybe
-
everybody's
-
being drawn
-
and therefore
-
anybody can.
-
I don't
-
think it
-
fits contextually
-
with everything
-
else that
-
Jesus has
-
said,
-
but I'm
-
willing to
-
allow for
-
that there.
-
But I
-
do want
-
you to
-
know that
-
the word
-
here,
-
translated
-
draw,
-
is used
-
in
-
extra-biblical
-
Greek
-
literature
-
to refer
-
to drawing
-
water
-
out of a
-
well.
-
So forcefully
-
bringing water
-
up to
-
the surface.
-
No one
-
can come
-
to me
-
unless the
-
Father who
-
sent me
-
draws him
-
and I
-
will raise
-
him up
-
on the
-
last day.
-
I think
-
this is
-
why.
-
I think
-
this is
-
all on
-
either
-
side of
-
what I'm
-
going to
-
show you
-
is the
-
center,
-
the
-
chiastic
-
center
-
of this
-
text.
-
We're
-
structuring it
-
this way
-
to try to
-
understand
-
how is it
-
that these
-
people,
-
these people
-
who have
-
seen the
-
miraculous
-
provision
-
of Christ
-
in the
-
bread,
-
they've heard
-
tales certainly
-
of him
-
walking on
-
water,
-
why are
-
they
-
missing
-
him
-
in the
-
process?
-
Third point,
-
there's
-
divine
-
promise.
-
In the
-
divine
-
provision,
-
there is
-
divine
-
promise.
-
Jesus
-
says,
-
truly,
-
truly,
-
I say
-
to you,
-
whoever
-
believes
-
has
-
eternal
-
life.
-
There it
-
is.
-
That's
-
what the
-
provision
-
is for.
-
I've
-
mentioned
-
it
-
already.
-
It's
-
for
-
eternal
-
life.
-
Spiritual
-
life.
-
Now and
-
forever
-
more.
-
Jesus
-
calls
-
himself,
-
verse 48,
-
the bread
-
of
-
life.
-
Right?
-
Your
-
fathers ate
-
that manna
-
that you
-
mentioned,
-
and they
-
died.
-
Right?
-
It didn't
-
provide
-
forever
-
nourishment,
-
but the
-
bread that
-
comes down
-
from heaven
-
verse 50,
-
can be
-
eaten of
-
and a
-
person
-
will not
-
die.
-
They will
-
have
-
eternal
-
life.
-
Jesus
-
says,
-
I am the
-
living bread
-
that came
-
down from
-
heaven.
-
If anyone
-
eats of
-
this bread,
-
he will
-
live
-
forever.
-
And the
-
bread that I
-
will give
-
for the
-
life of
-
the world
-
is
-
my flesh.
-
He will
-
give up
-
his very
-
body
-
so that
-
we might
-
have
-
eternal
-
life
-
in him.
-
John
-
records
-
Jesus
-
defining
-
what
-
eternal
-
life is
-
in John
John 17 chapter mention
-
chapter 17
-
and
-
verse 3.
-
This
-
is
-
eternal
-
life,
-
that they
-
know you,
-
the only
-
true God,
-
and Jesus
-
Christ
-
whom you
-
have sent.
-
Beloved,
-
the great
-
joy of
-
the gospel
-
is that we
-
get to know
-
God and
-
that he
-
knows
-
us.
-
We don't
-
come to
-
Jesus for
-
what he
-
can grant
-
us in
-
this life.
-
We come
-
to him
-
for him
-
in this
-
life
-
and
-
forevermore.
-
So there's
-
divine
-
provision.
-
Found
-
in this
-
text.
-
Secondly,
-
let's look
-
at the
-
human
-
appropriation.
-
I think
-
the reason
-
I told you
-
the aside
-
about John
-
MacArthur
-
is I
-
just didn't
-
want you
-
to think
-
that I
-
came up
-
with the
-
word
-
appropriation
-
by myself.
-
This was
-
all his
-
doing.
-
I think
-
because of
-
the quick
-
strong
-
P in
-
the word.
-
Appropriation
-
means to
-
make one's
-
own,
-
right?
-
To take
-
possession
-
of.
-
So we
-
must
-
take
-
possession
-
of this
-
bread
-
of life.
-
And I
-
am happy,
-
really happy
-
with texts
-
like this
-
that we
-
see in
-
both
-
sovereign
-
grace,
-
God
-
working with
-
each other
-
whatsoever.
-
And I
-
think that's
-
how we
-
should take
-
it up
-
as well.
-
to show
-
you this,
-
I shrunk
-
down the
-
text very
-
tiny inside
-
your
-
bulletin.
-
I'm sorry
-
if your
-
eyes are
-
failing like
-
mine is.
-
I could
-
barely read
-
it myself
-
when I
-
shrunk
-
it down
-
that small.
-
That's
-
7.5
-
font if
-
you care
-
to know.
-
I just
-
want you
-
to notice
-
the
-
chiastic
-
structure.
-
Again,
-
so chiasm
-
comes from
-
the Greek
-
letter for
-
X,
-
chi.
-
So it
-
has a
-
shape to
-
it.
-
So I
-
put it
-
in that
-
shape for
-
you and
-
you can
-
see how
-
the beginning
-
corresponds
-
to the
-
end.
-
So A
-
and then
-
A
-
prime.
-
I'm
-
hoping you
-
can see
-
that.
-
That you
-
could
-
fold it
-
in the
-
middle
-
and it
-
would
-
fold over
-
on top
-
of itself.
-
I won't
-
walk you
-
through all
-
of these
-
because it's
-
not really
-
important to
-
do so.
-
But notice
-
like verse
-
31,
-
our fathers
-
ate the
-
manna in
-
the wilderness.
-
And then
-
verse 49,
-
your fathers
-
ate the
-
manna in
-
the wilderness.
-
Don't
-
these texts
-
seem so
-
incredibly
-
complicated
-
until you
-
start to
-
see this
-
happening?
-
I hope
-
that when I
-
read it to
-
you for
-
the first
-
time,
-
you might
-
have been
-
going,
-
I'm
-
starting to
-
see the
-
chiastic
-
structure.
-
I hope
-
this starts
-
to live
-
in your
-
head because
-
it's all
-
over the
-
book of
-
John.
-
There are
-
a lot
-
of other
-
places in
-
the Bible
-
and it's
-
incredibly
-
cool what
-
these authors
-
are doing.
-
Now,
-
did Jesus
-
say this
-
exactly this
-
way?
-
I don't
-
think so.
-
It's not
-
terribly
-
but I
-
think,
-
led by the
-
Spirit of
-
Christ,
-
John pins
-
it in
-
this way
-
to make
-
a careful
-
point to
-
us about
-
the teaching
-
of Jesus.
-
So,
-
again,
-
I'll just
-
show you
-
another spot
-
as we get
-
closer and
-
closer.
-
Verse 41
-
and then
-
verse 43.
-
So the
-
Jews grumbled
-
and then
-
Jesus,
-
verse 43,
-
do not
-
grumble,
-
which brings
-
us to the
-
center of
-
the text.
-
So you're
-
supposed to,
-
put on
-
verse 42
-
like as an
-
interpretive lens
-
to look at
-
the rest of
-
it.
-
Is not
-
this Jesus
-
the son of
-
Joseph whose
-
father and
-
mother we
-
know?
-
Like we know
-
where he came
-
from is what
-
they're saying.
-
How does he
-
now say I
-
have come
-
down from
-
heaven?
-
They don't
-
believe that
-
he is the
-
Christ.
-
So you have
-
this filter of
-
unbelief,
-
right,
-
as Jesus
-
is working
-
through this
-
teaching.
-
And the
-
structure of
-
it is meant
-
simply to help
-
us remember
-
it but also
-
to draw our
-
attention to
-
that very
-
fact.
-
So as he
-
has said
-
some massive
-
things about
-
sovereign grace
-
was meant to
-
have our
-
attention drawn
-
to the
-
rejection of
-
Jesus as
-
the Christ.
-
We must
-
appropriate the
-
bread of life.
-
we must
-
make him
-
our
-
own.
-
I included
-
in the
-
bulletin as
-
well a
-
quotation from
-
J.I.
-
Packer.
-
This is found
-
in a little
-
book he wrote
-
called Evangelism
-
and the
-
Sovereignty of
-
God.
-
A fantastic
-
read.
-
And there he
-
quotes Charles
-
Spurgeon.
-
So it's
-
old guy
-
quotation
-
inception.
-
C.H.
-
Spurgeon
-
once said,
-
was once asked
-
if he could
-
reconcile these
-
two truths to
-
each other.
-
I wouldn't
-
try, he
-
replied.
-
I never
-
reconcile
-
friends.
-
Friends?
-
Yes, friends.
-
This is the
-
point that we
-
have to grasp.
-
In the
-
Bible, divine
-
sovereignty and
-
human responsibility
-
are not
-
enemies.
-
They are not
-
uneasy
-
neighbors.
-
They are not
-
in an endless
-
state of cold
-
war with each
-
other.
-
They are
-
friends and
-
they work
-
together.
-
Now to
-
try to be
-
logicians and
-
work our way
-
through the
-
entirety of
-
all of that
-
is not
-
really the
-
point.
-
And I have
-
gone round
-
and round
-
with people.
-
I have read
-
countless
-
books on
-
the subject.
-
It's a
-
thing worth
-
thinking about.
-
But I just
-
want you to
-
note today that
-
they both
-
exist in the
-
text together.
-
There is a
-
mystery in
-
that.
-
I think
-
sometimes I
-
just want to
-
be a little
-
more simple
-
minded than
-
I often
-
am.
-
Just look at
-
the text and
-
go, yeah,
-
it's right
-
there.
-
I see it.
-
It's clear.
-
It says it.
-
And then go,
-
uh-huh, and
-
it also says
-
that too.
-
Trust that
-
God is
-
wiser,
-
certainly more
-
intelligent than
-
I am, and
-
he's given us
-
this book in
-
this way for
-
a reason.
-
So, there
-
must be a
-
human
-
appropriation.
-
There's a
-
responsibility for
-
people to
-
respond to
-
the gospel of
-
Jesus Christ,
-
to respond to
-
him, the
-
bread of
-
life.
-
We must
-
first come.
-
We must go
-
to Jesus.
-
Verse 35
-
says, I am
-
the bread of
-
life.
-
Whoever
-
comes to
-
me shall
-
not hunger,
-
and whoever
-
believes in
-
me shall
-
never thirst.
-
He indicts
-
them in
-
verse 36,
-
but I said
-
to you that
-
you have
-
seen me,
-
they had
-
come, and
-
yet you
-
do not
-
believe.
-
So, the
-
reason I'm
-
pulling out
-
the idea of
-
coming and
-
separating it
-
from the idea
-
of believing
-
is I just
-
want to be
-
clear for a
-
moment.
-
It's, you
-
could think
-
that you're
-
coming, you
-
can think
-
that going
-
to church,
-
think that
-
reading the
-
Bible, think
-
that consuming
-
some social
-
media Christian
-
stuff, right,
-
watching online
-
sermons, whatever
-
it may be, some
-
way that you
-
think you're
-
coming to
-
Jesus is
-
salvific, but
-
if you don't
-
believe, if
-
you don't
-
take hold of
-
who he is
-
and what he's
-
accomplished,
-
coming, just
-
coming is not
-
sufficient for
-
the salvation of
-
your soul.
-
Verse 47,
-
truly, truly, I
-
say to you,
-
whoever believes
-
has eternal
-
life.
-
What must we
-
believe?
-
Both in his
-
person, that's
-
why I looped
-
in the divine
-
preexistence,
-
Jesus himself
-
is God.
-
He lived a
-
perfect life,
-
he died a
-
sacrificial
-
death, a
-
death that he
-
did not
-
deserve, raised
-
on the third
-
day, right, his
-
person and
-
his work.
-
And we must
-
go to the
-
Jesus of the
-
Bible and
-
believe in the
-
Jesus of
-
the Bible.
-
As a side
-
note, I'm so
-
concerned about
-
so much that we
-
see that's
-
wrapped in
-
thin candy
-
coating called
-
gospel.
-
people.
-
And it's
-
really just
-
moralistic,
-
therapeutic
-
deism.
-
Jesus is a
-
therapist.
-
He's not the
-
Lord of the
-
universe.
-
And I see it
-
happening and
-
it's happening
-
in these really
-
subversive ways
-
all around us.
-
Let's be
-
careful.
-
People who
-
use the same
-
language we're
-
using are
-
actually going
-
to the same
-
Christ.
-
Ask good
-
clarifying
-
questions.
-
Let's press
-
in on people
-
who are
-
professing faith.
-
in a Jesus
-
that might be
-
a Jesus of
-
their own
-
making.
-
We must go
-
to him and
-
we must believe
-
in his person
-
and his
-
work.
-
Verse 50,
-
this is the
-
bread that
-
comes down
-
from heaven
-
so that one
-
may eat of
-
it and not
-
die.
-
I am the
-
living bread
-
that came down
-
from heaven.
-
If anyone
-
eats of this
-
bread, he
-
will live
-
forever.
-
And the
-
bread that I
-
will give
-
for the life
-
of the world
-
is my
-
flesh.
-
He's talking
-
about the
-
sacrifice that
-
he will
-
make.
-
And this
-
is made
-
clear as
-
the text
-
goes on,
-
which we'll
-
get into
-
further next
-
week.
-
But note
-
in verse 52
-
and then
-
verse 53,
-
the Jews
-
then disputed
-
among themselves
-
saying,
-
how can this
-
man give us
-
his flesh
-
to eat?
-
So Jesus
-
said to them,
-
I'm going to
-
bring you more
-
clarity on the
-
matter.
-
He says to
-
them,
-
truly,
-
truly,
-
I say to
-
you,
-
unless you
-
eat the
-
flesh of
-
the Son
-
of Man
-
and drink
-
his blood,
-
you have
-
no life
-
in you.
-
If you
-
don't believe
-
that the
-
Messiah is
-
the one
-
who will
-
come and
-
he will
-
conquer,
-
not in the
-
way you
-
think,
-
but he'll
-
conquer by
-
taking on
-
the sins
-
of the world,
-
dying,
-
bearing the
-
wrath of
-
God for
-
them,
-
rising three
-
days later,
-
sending his
-
spirit,
-
building his
-
kingdom.
-
We find
-
ourselves in
-
that age
-
even now.
-
Let's pray
-
together.