Sermon
John 8:48-59
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Amen and good morning. Please take your copy of God's Word and join me in John chapter 8.
John 8 chapter mention
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! We're back in John. It's been a minute. Our text for today is verses 48 through 59. I'm very grateful this morning to be back in our study of John's Gospel.
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In fact, I'm so happy to be back in this book that I'm going to skip introductory comments and just get right to the text.
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So let's read it beginning in verse 48, ending at the end of the chapter, and then I'll remind us a little bit where we are and set us up for our study.
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But first, let's pray for God's favor on our time in His Word.
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Father, as we take up Your Word together this morning, we do so humbly.
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We want to rightly understand it. We want it to have its proper effect on our hearts.
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And we recognize that we cannot do this apart from the help of Your Spirit.
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We recognize that Your Word was written for Your glory and for our good.
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And so we ask that You would help us to believe its promises and obey its commands and have affection for You, its author.
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And we pray that You'll help us to this end. Amen.
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John chapter 8, beginning in verse 48 and following.
John 8 chapter mention
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The Jews answered Him,
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Are we not right in saying that you are a Samaritan and have a demon?
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Jesus answered,
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I do not have a demon, but I honor my Father and You dishonor me.
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Yet I do not seek my own glory. There is one who seeks it, and He is the judge.
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Truly, truly, I say to you, if anyone keeps my word, he will never see death.
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The Jews said to Him,
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Now we know that you have a demon.
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Abraham died, as did the prophets.
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Yet you say, if anyone keeps my word, he will never taste death.
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Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died, and the prophets died?
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Who do you make yourself out to be?
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Jesus answered,
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If I glorify myself, my glory is nothing.
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It is my Father who glorifies me, of whom you say He is our God.
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But you have not known Him.
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I know Him.
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If I were to say that I do not know Him, I would be a liar like you.
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But I do know Him, and I keep His word.
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Your father Abraham rejoiced that he would see my day.
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He saw it and was glad.
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So the Jews said to Him,
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You are not yet fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham?
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Jesus said to them,
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Truly, truly, I say to you,
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Before Abraham was, I am.
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So they picked up stones to throw at him,
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but Jesus hid Himself and went out of the temple.
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There are passages in Scripture where the temperature rises.
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You can feel it even across the centuries.
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I try to read text well for you.
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Of course, I wasn't there.
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I don't know the tone in the voice.
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But you could read this so flatly and miss that there's a tension growing here.
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John chapter 8, the whole chapter,
John 8 chapter mention
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it's a chapter where it's just the tension is building and building and building.
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The conversation between Jesus and the religious leaders,
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that's who this term, the Jews, is referring to,
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has been building layer upon layer,
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until what we see here is not a polite disagreement,
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but it's open hostility.
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The tension is white hot at this point.
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And if you have any doubt of that,
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the last verse affirms what I just said, right?
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Murderous intent comes to play at the very end of the chapter.
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But our text begins,
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The Jews answered him.
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Are we not right in saying that you are a Samaritan and have a demon?
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Don't let your familiarity with the text
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dull the shock of this moment.
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These are not fringe skeptics.
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These are the religious leaders.
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They're significant men.
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These are men who know the scriptures,
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who claim to represent God.
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And yet, when the Son of God stands before them,
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they do not recognize him.
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And even worse, they slander him.
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They don't just disagree with Jesus.
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They despise Jesus.
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They call him a Samaritan,
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questioning his ethnic purity,
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his orthodoxy,
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his place among God's people.
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They don't know this at all.
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Jesus is not a Samaritan.
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And they have no clue,
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but they are using it pejoratively.
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And if that isn't enough,
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they go further.
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They say that he has a demon,
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that he is possessed.
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They attribute the works and words
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of the Son of God
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to the powers of darkness.
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To me, all of this
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just seems to be taking stabs at him.
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It's ad hominem attacks at this point.
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Not considering his arguments any longer.
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They're listening,
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but it seems like they're half listening
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to what he has to say.
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And then just going after the man.
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You're a Samaritan.
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You're demon-possessed.
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And what we see here
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is not just a historical moment,
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although it is that.
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It's a record of what happened.
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But it's also a mirror
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held up to the human heart.
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Because, apart from grace,
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this is how we all respond to Christ.
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And yet,
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in the face of this hostility,
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Jesus responds with clarity,
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with dignity,
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and with truth.
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And in just a few words,
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he reveals two realities
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that every one of us
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must reckon with this morning.
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Those two are,
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to be our outline for today.
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Number one,
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that Jesus is the eternal God.
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And that number two,
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Jesus offers eternal life in himself.
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So if you like even simpler outlines,
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eternal God,
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eternal life.
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Jesus is clearly presented in this text
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as the eternal God.
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And I don't want to rush into it
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without at least taking a little moment
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to define the word eternal.
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It's an adjective that describes time.
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To say that something is eternal
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is to say that time
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has no bearing on it.
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It will go on forever.
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Jesus is eternal.
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He has existed in eternity past
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and will exist in eternity future.
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No beginning and no end.
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And this is true
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because Jesus is the eternal God.
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God is not merely a God,
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but the eternal God.
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God has been presenting us
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with a dilemma
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all throughout his writing.
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I've lamented a couple of times
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this morning with a few of you
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about how the way we preach,
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which I commend,
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otherwise I would just stop doing it,
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taking bits of text at a time,
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often leads us to forget
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the total narrative,
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what's going on in the totality of the text.
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The sermon would be way too long
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if I preached the entire book of John
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on a Sunday morning.
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We need to break it down
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and consider things bit by bit
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and piece by piece,
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but let's not lose sight
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of the larger themes being developed.
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John's been doing this work
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of presenting this dilemma.
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What will you do with Jesus?
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We see receiving him
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and we see rejecting him.
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We find ourselves in a chapter
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that is all about rejection.
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Jesus is too audacious
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to just be a good teacher.
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You must think him a liar,
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just inventing falsehood,
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or a lunatic.
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Perhaps he actually believed
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what he said about himself
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and was absolutely crazy.
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Or, and what I posit to you,
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that what he said is true
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and therefore you must worship him
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as Lord.
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Maybe you've heard that trilemma structure
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before, liar, lunatic, or Lord.
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In verses 39 through 47,
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just preceding our text,
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Jesus has exposed false devotion to God.
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That's what they're responding to here
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in verse 48.
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He says in verse 46,
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Which one of you convicts me of sin?
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If I tell the truth,
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why do you not believe me?
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Whoever is of God,
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verse 47,
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hears the words of God.
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The reason why you do not hear them
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is that you are not of God.
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And it's in response to that
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that our text begins,
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The Jews answered him.
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I mentioned it really briefly earlier,
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but this little phrase,
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the Jews,
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most regularly in the book of John
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is referring to these religious leaders.
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And there's some contextual evidence
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that that is the case.
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That's who he's speaking to right now
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in the temple.
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Are we not right in saying
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that you are Samaritan
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and have a demon?
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Notice their confidence.
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They're not really asking questions.
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This is rhetorical to be sure.
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Our punctuation puts it as a question.
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They're not really asking Jesus
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to bring clarity to their thoughts about him.
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They're convinced that they are correct.
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And yet,
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they're completely wrong.
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This is one of the sobering realities
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that the Bible presents to us.
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Sincerity does not equal belief.
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These men are confident
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and they are deaf
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to the words of Christ.
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Verse 47,
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whoever is of God
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hears the words of God.
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The reason why you do not hear them
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is that you are not of God.
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Jesus has just said this to them.
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And instead of humbling themselves,
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hearing this difficult thing,
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asking for clarifying questions,
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what you've said is hard to hear.
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Help us understand what you mean.
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Instead,
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they harden themselves against him.
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This is exactly what Scripture
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tells us to expect
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apart from the work of the Spirit
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in our lives.
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It comes in
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and softens our hearts.
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1 Corinthians 2,
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in verse 14,
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Paul says,
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The natural person does not accept
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the things of the Spirit of God,
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for they are folly to him.
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Left to ourselves,
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we do not drift toward Christ.
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We drift away.
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We resist him.
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We do not naturally submit.
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We naturally push back.
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We sang a song just a moment ago.
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First line,
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My Lord, I did not choose you,
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for that could never be.
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My heart would still refuse you
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had you not chosen me.
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If you felt any objection
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to that song,
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it's derived directly from Scripture,
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from John chapter 15,
John 15 chapter mention
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in verse 16,
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where Jesus says,
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You did not choose me,
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but I chose you
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and appointed you
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that you should go
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and bear fruit.
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And the emphasis of that song
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is that we would be humble
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and recognize
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that it's the loving kindness
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of God to us in Christ
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that has saved our souls.
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The doctrine of divine election
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in no way mitigates
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human responsibility.
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The Bible teaches both.
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And you can say,
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Nathan, that is not logical,
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and I will just go,
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Well, then, okay.
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The Bible says both things,
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and we want to hold both honestly.
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The sovereignty of God's salvation,
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divine election,
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and human responsibility.
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We see this laced
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all throughout John's gospel.
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The doctrine of divine election
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is not meant to make us
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proud and condemning.
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What it's meant to do
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is rightly humble us
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and work gratitude
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in our hearts.
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Jesus isn't pulling punches
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in chapter 8.
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Young people,
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I don't know if you know
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what pulling a punch is.
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You pull a punch when you swing
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and you don't quite deliver the punch.
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It's like you resist
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the full impact.
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Maybe you've pretend
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hit somebody before
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and you don't quite make contact.
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That's what that phrase means.
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Jesus isn't doing that.
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He is fully indicting
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these men
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for their rejection
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of the truth.
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While I hold
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the divine election,
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I hold it firmly
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in my closed fist.
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We cannot miss this.
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These men
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are responsible
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for the rejection
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of the Lord Jesus
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as the Christ.
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Notice Jesus' response.
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He answers them.
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Verse 49,
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I do not have a demon,
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but I honor my father
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and you dishonor me.
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He doesn't say,
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well, of course you don't believe me.
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Their actions are held culpable
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for their actions.
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He deals with the demonic accusation plainly.
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I do not have a demon.
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And the Samaritan accusation
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by restating
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that God is his father.
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They're trying to diminish his purity
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and he is raising the bar
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on who he is.
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The inciting incident
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between Jesus
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and these men
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was recorded in chapter 5
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where Jesus heals a man
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on the Sabbath
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and then states
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in John 5, 17,
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my father is working
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until now
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and I am working.
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So again,
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big picture contextually.
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Go back to the beginning
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of 5, 17.
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And we know
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when he says this,
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my father is working
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until now
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and I am working,
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exactly what he meant
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because John records
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their response
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with an explanation.
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Verse 18 of chapter 5,
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John says,
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this was why the Jews
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were seeking
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all the more
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to kill him
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because not only
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was he breaking the Sabbath,
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but he was even calling God
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his own father,
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making himself
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equal with
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God.
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He was claiming
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to be God
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in doing this.
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He will continue
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to make these claims
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right up to today's text
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and beyond it.
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Now,
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if you are not God,
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then it is a grave evil
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to call yourself
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God.
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No one in this room
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can make this claim.
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No one should claim
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that we are
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little g gods.
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This is a great heresy,
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a grave,
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grave evil.
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If Jesus was a liar
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or a lunatic,
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they had every right
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to be angry at him.
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It would have been proper
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for them to think him
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blasphemous,
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evil,
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punishment should come,
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stoning was the punishment
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for blasphemy.
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We should be angered.
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It would be righteous
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to be angered
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by a person
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claiming to be
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God.
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However,
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Jesus is God.
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It is good and proper
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for God
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to call himself
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God.
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And John is laboring
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to make this
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point.
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He begins
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this great work
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with these words,
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John chapter 1,
John 1 chapter mention
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beginning in verse 1
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and following.
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In the beginning
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was the Word,
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and the Word
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was with God,
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and the Word
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was God.
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He was in the beginning
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with God.
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All things
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were made
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through him,
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and without him
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was not anything
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made that was made.
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Now bring the next
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verses into our context.
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In him
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was life,
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and the life
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was the light
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of men.
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The light
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shines in the darkness,
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and the darkness
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has not
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overcome it.
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The introductory
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words to this
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gospel account
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are presenting
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Jesus
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as the Christ,
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as God
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himself.
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self.
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Like,
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come into the world
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as light
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to conquer
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darkness.
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Then we can jump
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down just a bit
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after a bit of
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language about
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John the Baptist
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to verse 9
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of chapter 1.
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There John writes,
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the true light,
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which gives light
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to everyone,
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was coming
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into the world.
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He was in the world,
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and the world
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was made through him,
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yet the world
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did not know him.
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He came to his own.
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And his own people
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did not
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receive him.
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This is what we're
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looking at right now.
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It's playing out.
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But to all who did
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receive him,
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who believed in his name,
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he gave the right
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to become
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children
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of God,
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who were born
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not of blood,
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not because they
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are ethnically Jewish,
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nor of the will
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of the flesh,
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not because they
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just hoped enough,
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did enough,
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nor of the will
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of man,
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but of God.
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These men,
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his own people,
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did not receive him.
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Rather,
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they call him
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demon-possessed.
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Isaiah chapter 5,
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verse 20,
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says,
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woe to those
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who call evil good
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and good evil.
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I think it's important
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at this point
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to note
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that sometimes
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resistance to the
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words of God
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looks religious.
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Now,
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notice what Jesus
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says next
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in verse 50.
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He says,
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yet I do not
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seek my own
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glory.
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There is one
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who seeks it
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and he
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is
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the judge.
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Jesus has
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no real
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need
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to defend
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himself.
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His father
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seeks
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his glory
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and will
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be
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the judge.
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So he's
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communicating here.
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This is where
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the indictment
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language
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really
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hits.
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I think
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our minds
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might just
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bounce right
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past this
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declaration
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that God
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is
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the judge.
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This rejection
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of Jesus
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as the Christ,
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this malicious
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name-calling
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will be
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judged.
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And this
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audience would
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have had a
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clear picture
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of what Jesus
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meant
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by this
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language.
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Perhaps
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a text
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like Isaiah
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66,
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verse 15
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and 16
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would have
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come into
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their minds.
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These men
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knew
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their Old
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Testament
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Bible.
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Perhaps
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this is
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what jumped
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in their
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mind.
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He says,
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my father
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is the
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judge.
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Listen to
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it.
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For behold,
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the Lord
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will come
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in fire
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and his
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chariots
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like the
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whirlwind
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to render
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his anger
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in fury
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and his
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rebuke
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with flames
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of fire.
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For by
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fire
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will the
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Lord
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enter into
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judgment
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and by
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his sword
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with all
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flesh
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and those
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slain by
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the Lord
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shall be
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many.
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Jesus
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calls
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his
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father
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the
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judge.
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These
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men
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are
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getting
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whipped
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into
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a
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fervor.
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This is
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indicting
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language.
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They're
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opposing
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Jesus
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and Jesus
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is stating
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that they
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will be
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judged
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for their
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opposition.
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Now,
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this
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warning is
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not just
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for them.
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Heed
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this
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warning.
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Do not
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reject the
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claims
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of Jesus
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Christ.
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A warning
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like this
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isn't
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pleasant.
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It's not
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fun to
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talk about
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the wrath
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of God.
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Proper,
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just,
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but it's
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not fun
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to talk
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about.
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But a
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warning for
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your good
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is a
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warning that
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should be
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embraced.
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If a
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child is
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about to
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grab the
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handle of
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a pot of
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boiling water
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and pull
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it down
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onto
-
themselves,
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picture that
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reaching up,
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the handle
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got left
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sticking out
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on the
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stove,
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and they're
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about to
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dump boiling
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water all
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over
-
themselves,
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a loud
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or exasperated
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warning is
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absolutely
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appropriate.
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Isn't that
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what we
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would all
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do?
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It
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wouldn't
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be calm.
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It
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wouldn't,
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frankly,
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be kind
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in its
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tone.
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We would
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yell out,
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stop,
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no,
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don't touch
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that,
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it's not
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good for
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you.
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A harsh
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warning when
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there is
-
grave danger
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is warranted.
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It's
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loving.
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So listen
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to me.
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If you
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reject Jesus
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as the
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Christ,
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if you do
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not flee to
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him for the
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salvation of
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your soul,
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you will
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stand in the
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judgment of
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God and
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be justly
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condemned
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for your
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sin.
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You know
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you are
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guilty,
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and God
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certainly
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will not
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be deceived.
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He is
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infinitely
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offended,
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and he
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will judge
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justly.
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We want
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God to
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be just.
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He will
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judge
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justly.
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So embrace
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the warning.
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understand the
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reality of
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the state of
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your soul
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if you're
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not in
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Christ.
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But don't
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stop there.
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We want to
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believe the
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promise that
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also comes
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with this
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text.
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And so let's
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work through
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verse 51,
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and we're
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actually going
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to go down
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through 58,
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and I'm
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going to
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get into
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the eternal
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life part
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of the
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text,
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because it's
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here in
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verse 51
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that the
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offer is
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made.
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He says,
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truly,
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truly,
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really,
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really,
-
this is a
-
true thing
-
you should
-
listen to.
-
I say to
-
you,
-
if anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never see
-
death.
-
Right?
-
This is on
-
the heels
-
of this
-
God as
-
judge
-
language.
-
But look
-
at their
-
response.
-
The Jews
-
said to
-
him,
-
now we
-
know that
-
you have
-
a demon.
-
Abraham
-
died,
-
as did
-
the
-
prophets,
-
if anyone's
-
not going
-
to die,
-
it'd be
-
them,
-
but they
-
died,
-
yet you
-
say,
-
if anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never
-
taste
-
death.
-
I spent
-
too much
-
time this
-
week trying
-
to figure
-
out why
-
Jesus says
-
never see
-
death,
-
and they
-
say never
-
taste
-
death,
-
thinking
-
there'd
-
be
-
something
-
amazing
-
there.
-
Nope.
-
These
-
are both
-
common
-
phrases used
-
all throughout
-
the scripture
-
to speak
-
about
-
experiencing
-
death.
-
Why
-
different
-
phrases?
-
I don't
-
know.
-
I don't
-
know.
-
Maybe they
-
weren't
-
listening as
-
well as
-
they should
-
have.
-
Maybe this
-
is to the
-
half-listening
-
point.
-
They couldn't
-
even repeat
-
what he
-
said properly.
-
Perhaps.
-
That's my
-
imagination.
-
Verse 53,
-
are you
-
greater than
-
our father
-
Abraham who
-
died and
-
the prophets
-
died?
-
Who do
-
you make
-
yourself out
-
to be?
-
You hear
-
that dripping
-
condemnation in
-
that question.
-
Who do you
-
think you
-
are?
-
Jesus
-
answers them,
-
if I glorify
-
myself, my
-
glory is
-
nothing.
-
You hear
-
what he's
-
saying.
-
He's responding
-
humbly.
-
God.
-
He is
-
God.
-
He in this
-
moment can
-
call down
-
heaven,
-
condemn them
-
immediately in
-
the moment.
-
He says,
-
if I glorify
-
myself, my
-
glory is
-
nothing.
-
It is my
-
father who
-
glorifies me
-
of whom you
-
say he
-
is our
-
God.
-
But you
-
have not
-
known him.
-
But you
-
have not
-
known him.
-
These men's
-
lives were
-
devoted to
-
the worship
-
of Yahweh.
-
And Jesus
-
says, he is
-
not your
-
God.
-
You say
-
he is, but
-
he is
-
not.
-
And he
-
says, I
-
know him.
-
If I
-
were to
-
say that I
-
do not
-
know him,
-
I would
-
be a
-
liar like
-
you.
-
But I
-
do know
-
him, and
-
I keep
-
his word.
-
Your
-
father
-
Abraham
-
rejoiced
-
that he
-
would see
-
my day.
-
He saw
-
it and
-
was
-
glad.
-
Now, once
-
again, here's
-
a verse to
-
think about.
-
what does
-
this mean?
-
And really, I
-
don't know that
-
we can derive
-
exactly what
-
is meant
-
here.
-
What does
-
it mean that
-
Abraham saw
-
Jesus' might
-
be meant
-
by this?
-
But clearly,
-
what Jesus is
-
expressing is
-
that Abraham
-
understands
-
Jesus is
-
the Christ.
-
He gets
-
this.
-
perhaps in
-
some glorified
-
state.
-
Perhaps he
-
has some
-
theophany that
-
we're not
-
aware of.
-
Perhaps we
-
got to be
-
better at our
-
biblical theology
-
and understand
-
how he beheld
-
Christ and
-
the promises.
-
I'm not
-
sure.
-
But nonetheless,
-
Abraham
-
rejoiced
-
to see the
-
day of
-
Christ.
-
We read
-
previously from
-
Hebrews chapter
Hebrews 11 chapter mention
-
11,
-
expressed that
-
Abraham was
-
looking forward
-
to a city
-
with foundations.
-
He saw it
-
and he was
-
glad.
-
And once again,
-
this just feels
-
like such a
-
moment where
-
they ought to
-
go, what do
-
you mean?
-
What are you
-
talking about?
-
Abraham, our
-
father, rejoiced
-
to see your day?
-
He saw it?
-
Like, tell us
-
more.
-
And that we
-
would get this
-
beautiful explanation
-
of how it was
-
that Abraham
-
saw the day
-
of Christ,
-
but they
-
respond instead,
-
you are not
-
yet 50 years
-
old.
-
And have you
-
seen Abraham?
-
You're not
-
old enough
-
to have seen
-
Abraham or
-
him to
-
see you.
-
And Jesus
-
says to them,
-
truly, truly,
-
I say to you
-
again, really,
-
really true,
-
before Abraham
-
was,
-
I
-
am.
-
This is a
-
significant
-
statement.
-
He could
-
have said,
-
grammatically he
-
could have
-
said,
-
before Abraham
-
was, I
-
was.
-
I predate
-
Abraham.
-
Isn't that
-
kind of a
-
question?
-
You're not
-
that old.
-
How is it
-
possible?
-
Jesus flips
-
the question
-
on its head
-
to say
-
something much
-
more significant
-
about himself.
-
Now, in the
-
book of John,
-
there are seven
-
metaphorical I
-
am's.
-
I am the
-
bread of
-
life, as
-
an example
-
from a
-
previous
-
chapter.
-
This one
-
is not a
-
metaphorical I
-
am.
-
This is
-
Jesus accessing
-
the language
-
of Exodus
Exodus 3 chapter mention
-
chapter 3
-
and verse 14.
-
When Moses
-
meets with
-
God on the
-
mountain,
-
he's commissioned
-
to go lead
-
God's people
-
out of
-
captivity,
-
and he
-
asks,
-
who should
-
I tell
-
them sent
-
me?
-
God
-
says,
-
tell them
-
I am
-
has sent
-
you.
-
Right?
-
This is the
-
Hebrew word
-
Yahweh.
-
The self-existent
-
one.
-
Jesus'
-
listeners
-
would have
-
entirely
-
understood
-
what he
-
was communicating
-
to them
-
when he
-
says,
-
before Abraham
-
was,
-
I'm going
-
to say
-
something
-
grammatically
-
clunky,
-
before Abraham
-
was,
-
I am.
-
And we
-
know this
-
is true
-
because they
-
picked up
-
stones.
-
this was
-
the ultimate
-
blasphemy
-
in their
-
eyes.
-
And it
-
would be
-
if Jesus
-
is not
-
in fact
-
the eternal
-
God.
-
So that's
-
point one.
-
Point two.
-
Jesus offers
-
eternal life
-
in himself.
-
In himself.
-
Verse 51.
-
Truly,
-
truly,
-
I say to
-
you,
-
if anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never see
-
death.
-
Now,
-
if Jesus
-
is not
-
God,
-
these words
-
are absurd.
-
This is
-
crazy talk.
-
If he
-
is God,
-
and he
-
is,
-
then they're
-
everything.
-
John Piper
-
brought to my
-
attention a
-
book written
-
in the early
-
70s.
-
I've not
-
read it.
-
By a man
-
named
-
Ernest
-
Becker.
-
It won
-
the Pulitzer
-
Prize in
-
1974.
-
The book
-
was entitled
-
The Denial
-
of Death.
-
in which
-
he argues,
-
this is the
-
thesis statement,
-
the idea
-
of death,
-
the fear
-
of it,
-
haunts the
-
human animal
-
like nothing
-
else.
-
It is a
-
mainspring
-
of human
-
activity.
-
Activity
-
designed largely
-
to avoid
-
the fatality
-
of death,
-
to overcome
-
it by denying
-
in some way
-
that it is
-
the final
-
destiny
-
for man.
-
His argument
-
is that all
-
human activity
-
is fueled
-
by,
-
it's the
-
mainspring
-
of a fear
-
of death.
-
Interesting
-
thing to
-
think about.
-
We see this
-
reality expressed
-
whether consciously
-
or unconsciously
-
in all kinds
-
of forms.
-
Some good
-
things,
-
some that
-
aren't so
-
good.
-
We do lots
-
of life
-
preserving
-
things,
-
don't we?
-
I will
-
certainly
-
put my
-
seatbelt
-
on and
-
drive
-
carefully
-
when I
-
go home
-
at the
-
end of
-
today.
-
I hope
-
that's not
-
feared by
-
fear of
-
death,
-
but perhaps
-
it is
-
somewhere
-
down
-
inside.
-
Our
-
culture
-
has an
-
obsession
-
with youth.
-
It suggests
-
that we
-
worship
-
youth,
-
all kinds
-
of health
-
crazes,
-
diet fads,
-
cosmetic
-
surgery,
-
idolatry
-
of
-
celebrities.
-
Think about
-
the kinds
-
of celebrities
-
that are
-
worshipped.
-
They're so
-
young.
-
Even the
-
young people
-
in our
-
church are
-
becoming
-
older than
-
the people
-
who are
-
worshipped
-
these days.
-
The drowning
-
and medicating
-
of sorrow,
-
the seize
-
the day
-
mantra
-
that's so
-
prevalent,
-
the way we
-
spend our
-
leisure
-
activity,
-
the numbing
-
of entertainment,
-
the gathering
-
up of
-
toys.
-
Most of
-
you know
-
right now
-
my family
-
is living
-
in Buford
-
on Linear
-
Islands Parkway
-
and I
-
just watch
-
men
-
pushing
-
back
-
age
-
go up
-
and down
-
the road
-
in big
-
dumb
-
lifted
-
trucks
-
and boats.
-
It is
-
just
-
sad.
-
Sad
-
the way
-
time and
-
energy is
-
being spent
-
and I
-
think there's
-
something to
-
this
-
underneath
-
that.
-
We want
-
to feel
-
young.
-
We want
-
to feel
-
like death
-
is not
-
impending.
-
But despite
-
all the
-
efforts to
-
extend our
-
life or
-
ignore
-
death
-
coming,
-
you and
-
I will
-
die bodily
-
deaths.
-
It's inevitable
-
and unavoidable.
-
It's going
-
to happen.
-
One of the
-
great benefits
-
of old church
-
properties was
-
that when you
-
pulled on the
-
property,
-
you had to
-
think about
-
eternity
-
because there
-
was a
-
graveyard
-
staring at
-
you as
-
you came
-
in.
-
Maybe as
-
we age,
-
we should
-
start one.
-
So is
-
Becker right?
-
Does the
-
idea of
-
death,
-
the fear
-
of it,
-
haunt the
-
human animal
-
like nothing
-
else?
-
Becker,
-
to my
-
understanding,
-
not a
-
Christian,
-
and his
-
book offers
-
no solutions,
-
just observations,
-
but is he
-
right?
-
the author
-
of Hebrews
-
certainly
-
thinks so.
-
Wrote this
-
way before
-
Becker was
-
around.
-
Hebrews
-
chapter 2,
-
verse 14
-
and 15,
-
listen to
-
this,
-
since therefore
-
the children
-
share in
-
flesh and
-
blood,
-
he himself,
-
Christ,
-
likewise,
-
partook of
-
the same
-
things,
-
that through
-
death he
-
might destroy
-
the one who
-
has the
-
power of
-
death,
-
that is,
-
the devil,
-
right?
-
So Jesus,
-
incarnate,
-
became alive
-
so that he
-
could die,
-
and destroy
-
the one who
-
has the
-
power of
-
death,
-
that is,
-
the devil,
-
verse 15,
-
and deliver
-
all those
-
who through
-
fear of
-
death were
-
subject to
-
lifelong
-
slavery.
-
Deliver from
-
death those
-
who through
-
fear of
-
death were
-
subject to
-
lifelong
-
slavery.
-
Certainly,
-
Becker agrees
-
with the
-
author of
-
Hebrews.
-
death.
-
The fear
-
of death
-
controls
-
those who
-
have reason
-
to fear
-
death.
-
Let's go
-
back to the
-
promise offered
-
in verse 51.
-
Truly,
-
truly,
-
I say to
-
you,
-
if anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never see
-
death.
-
Now,
-
we're obviously
-
not talking
-
about a
-
physical death
-
here.
-
We are
-
talking about
-
spiritual
-
death.
-
death.
-
Here,
-
stated in the
-
negative,
-
we'll never
-
see death,
-
is the
-
offer of
-
eternal
-
life.
-
If we're
-
never going
-
to see
-
death,
-
then we're
-
going to
-
have life
-
forever.
-
This is a
-
theme developed
-
in the
-
teaching of
-
Jesus and
-
highlighted all
-
throughout
-
John's
-
gospel.
-
Let me
-
show you a
-
couple of
-
places
-
quickly to
-
round out
-
this offering
-
being made
-
to us
-
here.
-
Let's
-
start with
-
the stated
-
purpose of
-
John's
-
writing.
-
Turn with
-
me to
-
John
John 20 chapter mention
-
chapter
-
20.
-
I'll
-
read
-
verse
-
30
-
and
-
31.
-
John
-
says,
-
Now Jesus
-
did many
-
other signs
-
in the
-
presence
-
of the
-
disciples
-
which are
-
not
-
written
-
in this
-
book.
-
Jesus
-
did lots
-
of things.
-
He says,
-
But these
-
are written
-
so that you
-
may believe
-
that Jesus
-
is the
-
Christ,
-
the Son
-
of God,
-
and that
-
by believing
-
you may
-
have life
-
in His
-
name.
-
The total
-
purpose of
-
the book.
-
So here's
-
this theme.
-
It's
-
continuing to
-
work itself
-
out to
-
the very
-
end of
-
John's
-
writing.
-
John
John 11 chapter mention
-
chapter 11.
-
Turn back
-
a couple
-
pages to
-
verse 25.
-
Here Jesus
-
is speaking
-
to Martha
-
whose brother
-
Lazarus is
-
at the time
-
of speaking
-
to her
-
presently
-
dead
-
and
-
entombed.
-
And there
-
Jesus says,
-
John 11
-
verse 25,
-
I am
-
the resurrection
-
and the
-
life.
-
Whoever
-
believes in
-
me,
-
though he
-
die,
-
yet shall
-
he live.
-
And everyone
-
who lives
-
and believes
-
in me
-
shall never
-
die.
-
You see the
-
way he's
-
using this
-
language?
-
The physical
-
death and
-
the metaphorical
-
death or
-
the spiritual
-
death.
-
Do you
-
believe this?
-
He asked
-
Martha.
-
And John
-
17,
-
verse 3.
-
This is the
-
high priestly
-
prayer.
-
Jesus prays,
-
and this
-
is eternal
-
life.
-
Oh,
-
tell me.
-
Tell me
-
more.
-
Mansions and
-
gold streets
-
and sea of
-
glad,
-
these things.
-
No.
-
Somebody
-
says,
-
that they
-
know
-
you,
-
the only
-
true God
-
and Jesus
-
Christ,
-
whom you
-
have sent.
-
Eternal
-
life is not
-
just about
-
duration,
-
it will go
-
on forever,
-
but it is
-
about a
-
relationship.
-
It's about
-
being restored
-
to our
-
creator,
-
God.
-
Knowing him
-
and being
-
known by
-
him now
-
and forever
-
more.
-
So don't
-
miss that.
-
If you're not
-
found in
-
Christ this
-
morning,
-
you're living
-
in a state
-
of death,
-
if you
-
don't repent
-
and believe
-
in Christ,
-
that will
-
be an
-
eternal
-
death,
-
cut off
-
from God
-
for forever.
-
But if you
-
are in
-
Christ this
-
morning,
-
how encouraging
-
we have
-
life now,
-
spiritual
-
life now,
-
and we'll
-
have that
-
life now
-
and
-
forevermore.
-
How great.
-
How great.
-
If anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never
-
see death.
-
They accuse
-
him,
-
he offers
-
life.
-
They
-
dishonor
-
him,
-
he speaks
-
words,
-
salvation.
-
Paul says
-
in Romans
-
5, 8,
-
God shows
-
his love
-
for us
-
in that
-
while we
-
were still
-
sinners,
-
Christ
-
died
-
for us.
-
So if we
-
want to
-
receive this
-
offer of
-
eternal life,
-
what must
-
we do?
-
Jesus
-
says,
-
if anyone
-
keeps my
-
word,
-
he will
-
never
-
see
-
death.
-
One could
-
easily think
-
that Jesus
-
means that
-
we,
-
by our
-
own
-
effort,
-
must obey
-
everything that
-
the Bible
-
commands,
-
that we
-
must earn
-
this offer
-
of eternal
-
life,
-
but this
-
is not
-
so.
-
That was the
-
danger of
-
breaking text
-
down to
-
tiny little
-
things.
-
You could
-
just take
-
this single
-
verse and
-
think,
-
okay,
-
I've got to
-
obey everything
-
Jesus said
-
and that's
-
how it
-
is,
-
that I'll
-
have
-
eternal
-
life,
-
but we
-
want to
-
be students
-
of the
-
whole
-
Bible.
-
And you
-
don't even
-
have to
-
do that,
-
you could
-
just be a
-
student of
-
the book
-
of John.
-
John does
-
not allow us
-
to misunderstand
-
what is being
-
said here.
-
I read a
-
couple of
-
texts to you
-
already that
-
talked about
-
belief,
-
right,
-
that we would
-
believe that
-
Jesus is the
-
Christ,
-
and that by
-
believing we
-
may have
-
life in
-
his name.
-
That's
-
John 20
-
and verse
-
31.
-
John 11
-
verse 25,
-
I am the
-
resurrection
-
of life.
-
Whoever
-
believes in
-
me,
-
though he
-
die,
-
yet shall
-
he live.
-
And whoever
-
lives and
-
believes in
-
me shall
-
never die.
-
John chapter
-
1 verse 12
-
and 13,
-
but to all
-
who did
-
receive him,
-
who believed
-
in his name,
-
he gave the
-
right to
-
become children
-
of God,
-
who were
-
born,
-
not of
-
blood,
-
nor the
-
will of
-
the flesh,
-
nor the
-
will of
-
man,
-
but of
-
God.
-
John 3
-
and verse 36,
-
whoever believes
-
in the Son
-
has eternal
-
life.
-
Whoever does
-
not obey
-
the Son
-
shall not
-
see life,
-
but the wrath
-
of God
-
remains on
-
him.
-
And I
-
think John
-
3,
-
36 makes
-
it most
-
clear that
-
the obedience
-
being talked
-
about in
-
our text
-
is to
-
believe
-
in the
-
Son,
-
to believe
-
that the
-
promises
-
he made,
-
the things
-
he said
-
about himself
-
and the
-
things he
-
said would
-
accomplish
-
are in
-
fact
-
true.
-
Becker
-
may not
-
offer us
-
any solution
-
to the
-
problem of
-
death,
-
but Jesus
-
certainly
-
does.
-
Jesus,
-
God
-
himself,
-
became
-
a man,
-
put on
-
human flesh,
-
flesh,
-
we call
-
this the
-
incarnation,
-
dwelt
-
both as
-
God and
-
man,
-
fully at
-
the same
-
time.
-
If you
-
want to
-
pocket up
-
a great
-
theological
-
term,
-
this is
-
called the
-
hypostatic
-
union,
-
God and
-
man at
-
the same
-
time,
-
so that
-
he could
-
live a
-
perfect
-
life,
-
never without
-
any sin.
-
he fulfilled
-
all the
-
requirements of
-
the law,
-
all of the
-
things that
-
are expected
-
of us,
-
if we're to
-
be found
-
perfect before
-
God,
-
an undestroyed
-
relationship
-
before God,
-
he accomplished
-
it.
-
Perfect
-
life.
-
But not
-
only that,
-
he died
-
a sacrificial
-
death,
-
a death that
-
he did not
-
deserve,
-
he had
-
committed
-
no sin,
-
and yet,
-
for all who
-
believe in
-
him,
-
he took
-
on
-
their sin
-
on the
-
cross.
-
God poured
-
out his
-
wrath
-
for us
-
onto
-
him.
-
This is
-
why at
-
the end,
-
verse 59,
-
we see them
-
picking up
-
stones to
-
throw at
-
him.
-
Jesus is
-
not being
-
cowardly
-
at this
-
point.
-
Oh no,
-
I better
-
avoid the
-
stone
-
throwing.
-
He hides
-
himself and
-
goes out
-
of the
-
temple because
-
that was
-
not how
-
he was
-
meant to
-
die.
-
He knew
-
this,
-
he knew
-
there was
-
a divine
-
timeline,
-
it wasn't
-
time yet,
-
and so
-
he avoids
-
being stoned
-
to death.
-
Why?
-
So that he
-
would be
-
lifted up
-
on a
-
cross.
-
So,
-
we have
-
Jesus'
-
perfect life
-
and his
-
sacrificial
-
death,
-
so that
-
by faith,
-
by believing
-
he is who
-
he says
-
he is,
-
and he
-
accomplished
-
what he
-
said he
-
accomplished,
-
his
-
righteousness,
-
his
-
perfect
-
law-keeping
-
would be
-
given to
-
us,
-
and our
-
sin would
-
be given
-
to him.
-
Those two
-
things,
-
double
-
imputation,
-
get a
-
bonus
-
theological
-
phrase to
-
put in
-
your pocket,
-
the great
-
exchange.
-
But it
-
doesn't stop
-
there.
-
It would
-
be really
-
tragic if it
-
stopped there,
-
in fact you
-
shouldn't
-
believe it if
-
it stops
-
there,
-
because the
-
next step,
-
Jesus'
-
solution for
-
the problem
-
of death,
-
is that he
-
was raised.
-
He defeats
-
death.
-
He declares
-
victory over
-
death,
-
because he
-
is alive,
-
that we
-
might have
-
life in
-
him.
-
Righteousness
-
is given
-
to us,
-
sacrificial
-
death on
-
our behalf,
-
he is raised,
-
he is alive,
-
and he's
-
ascended,
-
he's gone to
-
the Father,
-
and he's
-
seated at his
-
right hand,
-
and he
-
intercedes for
-
us,
-
and he's
-
sent to
-
us a
-
helper.
-
He has
-
given to
-
us the
-
church,
-
he works
-
mightily
-
through
-
his
-
people,
-
even
-
now on
-
your
-
behalf.
-
Like,
-
how does
-
this text
-
connect to
-
us today?
-
Is that
-
Jesus did
-
all of
-
this,
-
and is
-
now still
-
doing it?
-
Seated at
-
the right
-
hand,
-
building his
-
church,
-
none of
-
you are
-
here by
-
accident.
-
If you
-
found
-
yourself
-
sitting
-
here,
-
listening
-
to me,
-
at all,
-
it's
-
because God
-
has
-
intentions
-
for your
-
life.
-
Don't
-
reject
-
Jesus as
-
the
-
Christ.
-
John
-
8,
-
verse
-
48-49
-
shows us
-
something
-
deeply
-
sobering
-
and
-
deeply
-
hopeful.
-
The
-
eternal
-
son of
-
God
-
stood
-
before
-
men
-
and
-
they
-
called
-
him
-
a
-
demon.
-
And
-
yet,
-
that
-
same
-
son
-
would
-
go to
-
the
-
cross.
-
He
-
would
-
be
-
mocked,
-
beaten,
-
crucified.
-
Not
-
because he
-
deserved it,
-
but because
-
we did.
-
He was
-
dishonored so
-
that we
-
might be
-
forgiven.
-
He was
-
rejected so
-
that we
-
might be
-
received.
-
He died
-
so that
-
we might
-
live.
-
So the
-
question is
-
not merely
-
what
-
happened
-
then.
-
The
-
question is
-
for us
-
now.
-
What
-
will you
-
do
-
with
-
Jesus?
-
Because
-
his promise
-
still
-
stands.
-
Truly,
-
truly,
-
I say
-
to you,
-
if
-
anyone
-
keeps
-
my
-
word,
-
he
-
will
-
never
-
see
-
death.
-
Let's
-
pray
-
together.
-
Let's
-
pray
-
together.