Sermon
Sensitivity and Sovereignty
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning. It's good to see all of you this morning.
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! If you'd open up your Bibles with me, please, to Luke chapter 19.
Luke 19 chapter mention
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Luke chapter 19.
Luke 19 chapter mention
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If you're using your pew Bible, it's on page 879.
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Page 879.
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Well, during the first hour, we have, as many of you know,
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something called connect groups,
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which is kind of our style of adult Bible Sunday schools,
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but it's kind of driven more by discussion and interaction
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and trying to draw us all into the learning process.
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We have three connect groups that are taking place during these 12 weeks,
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these first 12 weeks of the new year.
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One of them is kind of looking at the attributes of Christ in the church,
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and I saw John Massaro, you're carrying a shepherd's crook today,
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so it was about the good shepherd and the sheep today.
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Okay, fantastic, good.
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I know that those of you who are part of that class are really enjoying that study.
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Thank you, John, for your preparation and helping us understand more about who we are as a church
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and how we respond to Christ.
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Others of you are involved in kind of breakout groups.
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The women and the teenage girls are going to a class exploring biblical femininity,
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and then the men and the younger men, the teenage guys, are exploring biblical masculinity.
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And the goal through these connect groups is to help kind of do this countercultural,
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what does the Bible say about what it means to be a man or a woman?
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It's so important.
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Maybe you have grown up and there were some things that were shared to you
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about what being a real man or being a real woman looks like.
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Like, real men don't eat quiche.
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You ever heard that one before?
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I think that's true.
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I think, personally, I think that's true.
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Some of you may disagree, but real men don't eat quiche.
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Or real men aren't afraid.
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Or real men don't worry.
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Or real men don't quit.
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But how about this one?
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It often goes to the top of the list.
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Real men don't cry.
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You got it.
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Real men don't cry, okay?
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And, you know, those of you, or those of us, I should say,
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who are like 50 and older will also understand that big girls don't cry yi-yi either.
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That's a song, by the way, 1962.
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Big girls don't cry.
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Well, this morning we're going to encounter a weeping Savior.
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A weeping Savior.
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And I think the reason why we get this picture of the fact that real men don't cry,
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or big girls don't cry yi-yi,
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is because tears are a symbol of weakness.
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At least in our economy.
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Tears demonstrate something that is out of control.
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Something that is unexpected.
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Something that hurts deeply.
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Something that's a surprise.
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Something that goes to the deepest parts of us.
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And emotes this response because we just couldn't do anything about what has just happened.
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And it breaks our heart.
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But perhaps tears in tenderness is not just a part of humanity.
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And that is the danger this morning.
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As we work through this passage today.
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And we see a weeping Savior.
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The danger for us is to think,
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well, this is Christ's humanity that's kind of breaking through.
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We see a glimpse of his humanity coming out.
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He's weeping over Jerusalem.
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But I wonder this morning if really built into the image of God and the reason why we find ourselves weeping,
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and by the way, we should be weeping more,
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is because built into the design, the image of God,
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is this glimpse of a weeping Savior.
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A weeping God.
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His heart is broken over the people of Israel.
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These are not self-serving tears, by the way.
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These are going to be tears for others.
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Tears for Jerusalem.
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Tears for the people.
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Tears because of the looming consequences that are coming
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because of their rejection of Christ
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and this unique visitation that they failed to see.
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Maybe it's godly to have tears.
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Maybe it's right and good for us to weep.
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After all, it is a command for us.
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And the Apostle Paul, even before we jump into our passage this morning,
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by way of reminder,
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we find the Apostle Paul in Romans chapter 12.
Romans 12 chapter mention
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He's commending sincere affection among God's people
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to echo the heart of God
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and built into this instruction by the Apostle Paul.
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We find in Romans chapter 12, verses 9 and 10, it says,
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Let love be without hypocrisy.
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Abhor what is evil.
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Cling to what is good.
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Be kindly affectionate to one another with brotherly love
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in honor giving preference to one another.
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So what does love look like?
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Well, it looks this way.
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It means that the posture of our heart is to bless those who persecute us.
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To bless and curse not.
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It's to rejoice with those who rejoice.
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It's to weep with those who weep.
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So the measure of spirituality and maturity in the Christian life
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is to echo the heart of God in weeping these kind of tears.
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This word, by the way,
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this word for weeping here in Romans chapter 12
Romans 12 chapter mention
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is the same word we find in our passage this morning,
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the weeping of our Savior.
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I wonder when was the last time you wept?
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I wonder when the last time that you wept,
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especially not just for the hurt in your own life,
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but you wept especially over the lostness around you.
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You came to appreciate and understand and recognize
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not just the danger,
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but the looming consequences
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of what's at stake for those
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who resist and reject the message
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of God's visitation that comes to us through the gospel.
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It is this morning as we look at the life of the Savior
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where Jesus,
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if we're really going to be the kind of man
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or the kind of woman that God has designed us to be,
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that biblical masculinity and femininity
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will echo the Savior in this.
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Weeping, concern, brokenness,
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and sensitivity for the lostness around them.
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And unlike the sensitivity that we might have
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where it's a limited sensitivity
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and we can't control the future
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and there is weakness in us,
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this is not the sensitivity we see in Jesus
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where Jesus had mastery over the circumstances,
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over the things that were going to go down
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that week in Jerusalem.
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Jesus knew not just what was going to happen,
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but by God's divine control,
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he was putting everything into place.
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So we see this morning in our passage today,
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we see our king.
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He's riding into Jerusalem,
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but he's not like most kings.
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And we're going to see this morning
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two things that help to stand out about this king.
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We're going to see his sensitivity.
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The sensitivity of our king in verses 41 to 44.
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And then we're going to see the sovereignty of our king
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in verses 45 to the end of the chapter.
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Sensitivity and sovereignty
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that are beautifully mingled together.
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It's almost beyond comprehension.
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How do these things fit together?
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And that's what we're going to check out
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in our passage today.
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We're going to read beginning in verse 41 to 48,
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or excuse me, 44.
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And then we'll pick up this first statement,
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the sensitivity of our king.
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It says,
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And when he drew near and saw the city,
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he wept over it, saying,
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Would that you, even you,
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had known on this day
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the things that make for peace.
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But now they are hidden from your eyes.
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For the days will come upon you
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when your enemies will set up barricades around you
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and surround you
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and hem you in on every side
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and tear you down to the ground,
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you and your children within you.
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And they will not leave one stone upon the other in you
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because you did not know the time of your visitation.
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The sensitivity of our king.
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And we're going to see the sensitivity
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that will come because of three factors.
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First, because he has a larger picture in view.
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How is Jesus able to be sensitive?
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Well, it's because of his sovereignty,
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of the events that are unfolding,
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that drives him to this very response,
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this sensitivity that's breaking through,
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that's coming out
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because he knows what's happening.
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He knows the posture of the hearts
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of those in the audience.
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Here we find him drawing near the city
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in verses 41 to 44
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are kind of in conjunction
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with the passage that we read last week
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about the triumphal entry.
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If you remember,
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Jesus and his disciples
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in last week's passage
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were part of this massive crowd.
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A massive crowd that's described
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in verse 37 as a multitude,
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numbering no doubt in the thousands,
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everywhere multitude or crowd is used
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in the gospel record.
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It's referring to thousands of individuals
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who've gathered there at Bethany
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and are now making this procession
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to Jerusalem.
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Bethany was a village
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about three miles away from Jerusalem.
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And I just want to put this graphic
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up here on the screen
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so we can kind of visualize a little bit
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of maybe what Jesus was seeing here.
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And Jesus has made his way
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from Bethany
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about three miles away from Jerusalem.
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We're kind of looking
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at the south side of Jerusalem.
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And so in the top right corner
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on the eastern side of the city,
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you see that big walled area there.
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That is the temple mount.
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That's the great temple mount
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that Herod built
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about 40 years to build.
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And just this side of that structure,
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there was an eastern gate
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that opened right up
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to that temple mount.
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And Jesus would have come from Bethany.
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He made his way to Bethphage.
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And you know,
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he sent disciples ahead.
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Those disciples retrieved a donkey.
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They brought it to Jesus.
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They put Jesus on that donkey.
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And they're making their way
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to Jerusalem.
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Jerusalem.
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The electricity in the air
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was unmistakable.
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The tone of celebration
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and worship.
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Cloaks that were laid on the ground.
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Branches that were waving.
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A chorus of praise and celebration.
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Hosanna.
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Blessed is the king who comes
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in the name of the Lord.
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And somewhere,
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somewhere on this approach,
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making his way
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down the Mount of Olives,
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rounding the corner
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from Bethphage.
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And now this view opens up
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where the entire city
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lies before him.
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And the gravity
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of what will happen
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in this coming week
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lands on Jesus
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as he's making his way
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into the city.
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And he weeps.
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Here Jesus will weep
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over the city.
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This word for weep
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is a word
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that is the strongest word
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in the Greek language
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for weeping.
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This is not petty weeping.
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This is expressive.
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This is deep.
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This is all out loud
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kind of weeping.
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It's the same kind of weeping
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by the way
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that we find
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in Matthew chapter 2
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verse 18
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where you remember Herod.
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He sent for the babies
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in Bethlehem
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that were under the age of two
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to be slaughtered.
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And it describes
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Rachel weeping
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for her children.
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That's the kind of weeping.
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Heartfelt.
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Anxiety driven.
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Weeping.
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Jesus is not caught up
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in the moment.
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He's not caught up
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in the celebration.
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Jesus has a laser
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like focus
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on what lies ahead.
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He's not soaking it up.
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This much deserved
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and long overdue
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worship and praise.
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Finally it's come.
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But it must have seemed
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unusual
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in this moment
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as Jesus is making
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his way into the city
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with a chorus of praise
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and the joyous
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shouts and accolades
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and here
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as the crowd
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will turn to Jesus
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he's not smiling
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he is wailing.
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He's wailing.
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Riding into Jerusalem
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surrounded by multitudes
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and here he is
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he sees this course
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of this week.
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He sees the ultimate rejection
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and it causes him
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to cry.
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It's a surprising response
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in the midst
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of this triumphant chorus.
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Anyone in the crowd
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who would have noticed
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must have been confused
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what is going on.
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But the tenderness
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of our Savior
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breaks out into the open.
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His sensitivity
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comes right out
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into the open.
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He is unashamed
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of his tears.
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He's not unaffected
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by his soon rejection
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and he's not unaware
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of the coming consequences
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on his people
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but make no mistake
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these are not
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self-serving tears.
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These are tears for them.
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Tears for the very people
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that are part of this crowd
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and that are leading him
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into Jerusalem.
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Jesus is crying
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not for himself
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he's crying
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and weeping for them.
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He was one
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who understood
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this larger picture
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that was in view.
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But this is not
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an isolated incident
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of the compassion of Christ.
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We find that his entire ministry
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is marked by compassion
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and I want to just draw
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our attention to that briefly
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so we can see
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that this is
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the heart of our Savior
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throughout his public ministry.
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It's not just a
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kind of once and done
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kind of thing.
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We have a compassionate Savior
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and so anyone
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of us who wants
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to echo
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the pattern
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of Christ's life
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will also
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adorn themselves
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with the same compassion.
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His compassion
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has often been
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the compelling part
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of his ministry.
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He's moved
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by deep
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feelings
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for others.
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You catch that?
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Jesus is moved
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by emotion.
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Emotion is good.
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It can be healthy
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feelings for others.
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In Matthew
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chapter 9
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verse 36
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it says
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when he saw
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the multitudes
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he was moved
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with compassion
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for them
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because they were
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weary and scattered
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like sheep
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having no shepherd.
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In Matthew 14
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14
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this is the feeding
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of the 5,000
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he says
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when he went
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ashore
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and saw
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a great crowd
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he had compassion
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on them
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and healed
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their sick.
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In Luke
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chapter 7
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verse 13
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as Jesus
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is making
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his way
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through
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a really
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obscure part
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of upper
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Galilee
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he comes
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to this city
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this little village
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out in the boondocks
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called Nain
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and he
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he sees
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this widow
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woman
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and her only
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son
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on a
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on a
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on a
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pier
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and they're
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walking him
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through the city
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this funeral
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procession
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and Jesus
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comes up
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and when the
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Lord saw her
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he had compassion
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on her
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and said to her
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do not
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weep
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do not
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weep
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this was not
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an out
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of the ordinary
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kind
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of expression
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for Jesus
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his heart
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was tender
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his service
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to people
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was driven
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by deep
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compassion
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and feeling
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you know
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the tenderness
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of Christ's heart
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over this
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great city
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reminded me
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of tears
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over another
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city
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and another
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prophet
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800 years
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before
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another great
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city
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the city
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of Nineveh
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and that
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prophet
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Jonah
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who was
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called to
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go to
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that city
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he had
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tears
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as well
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in Jonah
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chapter 3
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verses 1
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and 2
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we find
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the instruction
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that God
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gave to
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Jonah
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then the
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word of
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the Lord
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came to
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Jonah
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the second
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time
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saying
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arise
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go to
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Nineveh
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that great
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city
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and call
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out against
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it
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the message
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that I
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will tell
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you
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so Jonah
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finally
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obeys
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and then
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there he
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goes
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to this
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city
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and he
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preaches
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this message
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of judgment
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and then
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after the
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message is
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preached
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we find
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in the
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narrative
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that he
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goes to
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the east
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of the
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city
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and he
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begins to
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set up a
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booth
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and he's
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there to
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watch
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God
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take care
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of business
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that's in
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his heart
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he wants
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the wicked
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enemies
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of his
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people
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to die
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but in
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Jonah chapter
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4 verses 1
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and 2
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we find
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something
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different
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we find
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that God
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moved in
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the hearts
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of the
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people
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of
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Nineveh
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God
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opened
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their
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eyes
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to see
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their
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impending
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disaster
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and the
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people
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of the
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city
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repent
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and here
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is Jonah's
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response
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to the
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largest
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revival
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in Bible
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history
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and likely
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the largest
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one time
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revival
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in all
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of history
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itself
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200,000
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Ninevites
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come
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to God
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repent
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from sin
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and how
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does Jonah
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respond
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it
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displeased
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Jonah
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exceedingly
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he was
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angry
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he was
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crying
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in other
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words
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and he
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prayed to
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the Lord
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and said
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oh Lord
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is not
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this what
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I said
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when I
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was in
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my country
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this is
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why I
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made haste
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to flee
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to Tarshish
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for I
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knew
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that you
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are a
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gracious
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God
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and
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merciful
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slow
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to
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anger
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and
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abounding
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in
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steadfast
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love
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and
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relenting
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from
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disaster
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a heart
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that was
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set
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against
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weeping
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the right
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way
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certainly
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not the
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heart
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that we
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see
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in the
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apostle
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Paul
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and not
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the heart
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that should
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be true
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of any
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believer
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who is
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moving in
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the direction
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of spiritual
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maturity
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as the
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apostle
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Paul will
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say
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in
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Philippians
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chapter 3
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verses 18
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and 19
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this is the
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expression
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of weeping
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that we
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need to
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emulate
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he says
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for many
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walk
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of whom
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I have
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told you
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often
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and now
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tell you
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even
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weeping
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that's our
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word
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they are
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enemies
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of the
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cross
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of Christ
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whose
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end
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is
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destruction
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whose
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God
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is their
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belly
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whose
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glory
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is in
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their
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shame
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who set
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their
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mind
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on
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earthly
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things
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the
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weeping
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heart
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of the
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apostle
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Paul
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that echoes
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the
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weeping
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heart
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of our
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savior
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over the
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same
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things
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this is
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the point
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that's
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emphasized
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in the
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next part
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of our
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passage
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the
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impending
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doom
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the
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disaster
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that's
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coming
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the
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purpose
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for
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tears
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and so
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we see
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in
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verses
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42
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to 44
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we see
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what
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Jesus
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desires
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he desires
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peace
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for these
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people
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he's
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weeping
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because of
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the
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invitation
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and the
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welcome
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to enjoy
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peace
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but they're
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not
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participating
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verse
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42
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would
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that
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you
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even
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you
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had
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known
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on
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this
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day
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the
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things
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that
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make
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for
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peace
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but now
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they are
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hidden
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from your
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eyes
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these were
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not
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self-serving
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tears
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that Jesus
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is weeping
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these are
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tears
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of pain
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that saw
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through
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the empty
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praise
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that saw
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through
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the
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superficial
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celebration
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Christ
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saw
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the
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deception
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that blinded
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the minds
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of those
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who were
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here
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they were
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hidden
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from their
-
eyes
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he saw
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their
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calloused
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hearts
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he saw
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their fickle
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spirit
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and he saw
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the disaster
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of their
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decision
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to reject
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him
-
these are
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the tears
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of one
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who knows
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that people
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have already
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turned the
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other way
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the way
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of peace
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was hidden
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from their
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eyes
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this word
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for hidden
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is a
-
passive
-
verb
-
which means
-
that they
-
were recipients
-
of action
-
it means
-
that it
-
was concealed
-
from them
-
it was
-
made invisible
-
to them
-
it was
-
shielded
-
from them
-
they could
-
not see
-
the truth
-
that was
-
standing
-
right in
-
front of
-
them
-
Jesus
-
their
-
Messiah
-
is there
-
in front
-
of them
-
and they
-
cannot
-
see
-
the truth
-
they could
-
not see
-
this true
-
salvation
-
this way
-
of peace
-
peace
-
is the
-
word
-
for
-
harmony
-
it's
-
the
-
word
-
tranquility
-
it's
-
also
-
connected
-
to the
-
Old Testament
-
word
-
shalom
-
which is
-
the word
-
for health
-
and wellness
-
and peace
-
and it is
-
somewhat
-
shocking
-
that this
-
city
-
Jerusalem
-
shalom
-
that's built
-
right into
-
the name
-
of the city
-
this city
-
of peace
-
was missing
-
the very
-
peace
-
that has
-
been extended
-
to it
-
peace
-
that Christ
-
extended
-
to them
-
but peace
-
they were
-
rejecting
-
instead
-
they would
-
receive
-
the consequences
-
of their
-
rejection
-
that we
-
find in
-
verses
-
43
-
to 45
-
or 43
-
and 44
-
for the day
-
will come
-
upon you
-
when your
-
enemies
-
will set
-
up a
-
barricade
-
around you
-
and surround
-
you and
-
hem you
-
in on
-
every
-
side
-
and tear
-
you down
-
to the
-
ground
-
you and
-
your children
-
within you
-
and they
-
will not
-
leave one
-
stone
-
upon the
-
other
-
in you
-
because you
-
did not
-
know the
-
time of
-
your
-
visitation
-
you were
-
not looking
-
for the
-
right
-
salvation
-
this word
-
for visitation
-
is used
-
throughout the
-
Old Testament
-
to refer
-
to the
-
coming of
-
God
-
and that
-
coming of
-
God
-
is going
-
to come
-
one of
-
two ways
-
in the Old
-
Testament
-
either came
-
in terms
-
of God's
-
rescue
-
or it
-
came
-
in terms
-
of God's
-
judgment
-
but when
-
God's
-
presence
-
was there
-
one of
-
the two
-
were going
-
to happen
-
and now
-
the people
-
of the
-
first century
-
those Jewish
-
individuals
-
there had
-
the visitation
-
of God
-
Jesus
-
himself
-
God
-
in the
-
flesh
-
had taught
-
them
-
had healed
-
them
-
had served
-
them
-
his visitation
-
was there
-
his presence
-
was a reality
-
and they had
-
a decision
-
to make
-
enjoy the
-
salvation
-
of God
-
or experience
-
the consequences
-
the devastating
-
consequences
-
of rejection
-
and they
-
missed him
-
they missed
-
the salvation
-
because they
-
clung so
-
tightly
-
to their
-
own idea
-
and understanding
-
of what
-
salvation
-
involved
-
and Jesus
-
describes here
-
the total
-
destruction
-
of the very
-
thing that
-
they hung
-
on to
-
so much
-
they loved
-
Jerusalem
-
they loved
-
the temple
-
and Jesus
-
helps them
-
understand
-
that the
-
very things
-
they're hanging
-
on to
-
are the
-
things
-
they're going
-
to lose
-
enemies
-
will surround
-
the city
-
walls and
-
homes will
-
be torn
-
down
-
destruction
-
of property
-
and families
-
mothers
-
and children
-
not one
-
stone
-
that will
-
stand
-
on the
-
other
-
what was
-
meant to
-
be a
-
visitation
-
of salvation
-
becomes a
-
visitation
-
of judgment
-
and in
-
fact
-
a partial
-
fulfillment
-
of that
-
would happen
-
in 40
-
years from
-
the time
-
of Christ's
-
words
-
where Rome
-
would come
-
and sweep
-
through the
-
city of
-
Jerusalem
-
and they
-
would destroy
-
the city
-
they would
-
kill the
-
people
-
and they
-
would decimate
-
!
-
the temple
-
that visitation
-
of the Lord
-
had come
-
and because
-
of the
-
rejection
-
of Christ
-
resulted
-
in the
-
consequence
-
of harm
-
to their
-
city
-
you know
-
Jesus
-
extends
-
an offer
-
of peace
-
to us
-
as well
-
his
-
visitation
-
is still
-
present
-
today
-
in and
-
through
-
the gospel
-
in and
-
through the
-
presentation
-
of the
-
good news
-
he invites
-
us to
-
participate
-
to enjoy
-
the
-
presence
-
of God
-
in our
-
lives
-
and so
-
the
-
ultimate
-
peace
-
of course
-
is peace
-
with God
-
through our
-
Lord Jesus
-
Christ
-
it's a
-
peace
-
that comes
-
through faith
-
it's a
-
peace
-
that comes
-
through
-
confession
-
of sin
-
through
-
repentance
-
it's a
-
peace
-
that comes
-
through
-
dependence
-
on God
-
alone
-
for salvation
-
it's that
-
peace
-
that comes
-
and is
-
described
-
for us
-
by the
-
apostle Paul
-
in Ephesians
-
chapter 2
-
verses 14
-
to 16
-
he says
-
for he
-
himself
-
is our
-
peace
-
who has
-
made
-
us
-
both
-
one
-
speaking
-
of
-
Jews
-
and
-
Gentiles
-
and has
-
broken
-
down
-
in his
-
flesh
-
the dividing
-
wall
-
of
-
hostility
-
by abolishing
-
the law
-
of commandments
-
expressed
-
in ordinances
-
that he
-
might create
-
in himself
-
one new
-
man
-
in place
-
of the
-
two
-
so making
-
peace
-
and he
-
might reconcile
-
us both
-
to God
-
in one
-
body
-
through the
-
cross
-
thereby
-
killing
-
the
-
hostility
-
in other
-
words
-
Jesus
-
himself
-
fulfilled
-
the law
-
and Jesus
-
himself
-
died
-
the death
-
that you
-
and I
-
deserve
-
on the
-
cross
-
he paid
-
the consequence
-
for sin
-
so that
-
in and
-
through
-
Jesus
-
alone
-
faith
-
in Christ
-
the separation
-
the division
-
the hostility
-
that we would
-
experience
-
with God
-
because of
-
our sin
-
has been
-
met by
-
Jesus'
-
sacrifice
-
and in
-
his body
-
it's wiped
-
away
-
do you know
-
Jesus this
-
morning
-
are you
-
part of
-
him
-
through
-
faith
-
are you
-
experiencing
-
and enjoying
-
not only
-
the peace
-
of God
-
for salvation
-
and for
-
eternal life
-
with God
-
but the
-
peace that
-
God desires
-
to give
-
every single
-
day
-
Colossians
-
3 15
-
says this
-
let the
-
peace
-
of Christ
-
rule
-
in your
-
hearts
-
to which
-
indeed you
-
were called
-
in one
-
body
-
and be
-
thankful
-
God has
-
called us
-
to peace
-
the
-
visitation
-
of God
-
is here
-
the
-
welcome
-
to peace
-
is present
-
and that
-
peace
-
is not
-
the kind
-
of peace
-
that takes
-
away
-
all the
-
problems
-
of your
-
life
-
but it's
-
the kind
-
of peace
-
that settles
-
your heart
-
in the
-
authority
-
and wisdom
-
and sovereignty
-
of God
-
as you're
-
moving through
-
very hard
-
times
-
that God
-
is in
-
control
-
and God
-
is good
-
he is working
-
through those
-
things
-
and your
-
heart
-
can be
-
at rest
-
your heart
-
can be
-
at peace
-
he welcomes
-
you to enjoy
-
that
-
but he also
-
welcomes
-
you to
-
extend that
-
peace to
-
others
-
that your
-
heart would
-
break
-
for those
-
around you
-
that don't
-
know Jesus
-
because you
-
see the
-
looming
-
consequences
-
of sin
-
and you
-
like Christ
-
and the
-
apostle Paul
-
will weep
-
over those
-
who do not
-
know Jesus
-
and it will
-
compel us
-
to gospel
-
ministry
-
in verses
-
45 to
-
48 we
-
see not
-
just the
-
sensitivity
-
of the
-
savior
-
but we
-
see the
-
sovereignty
-
or the
-
authority
-
of our
-
king
-
the sovereignty
-
of our
-
king
-
comes right
-
out into
-
the open
-
and so
-
the sensitivity
-
of Christ
-
is perfectly
-
and beautifully
-
intermingled
-
with his
-
sovereignty
-
notice in
-
verse 45
-
he entered
-
the temple
-
and began
-
to drive
-
out
-
those
-
who
-
sold
-
saying
-
to them
-
it is
-
written
-
my house
-
shall be
-
a house
-
of prayer
-
but you
-
have made
-
it a den
-
of robbers
-
God is
-
sovereign
-
over his
-
house
-
he's sovereign
-
over his
-
house
-
his temple
-
and Luke
-
arranges the
-
events of
-
this narrative
-
to seem
-
like it's
-
moving in
-
consecutive
-
order
-
and of
-
course
-
it is
-
moving
-
in a
-
consecutive
-
way
-
but there's
-
an
-
interruption
-
that we
-
find
-
in the
-
gospel
-
of Mark
-
that helps
-
us realize
-
that this
-
event that we
-
read in
-
Luke 19
-
verse 45
-
actually happens
-
on the next
-
day
-
Jesus will
-
ride into
-
Jerusalem
-
this triumphal
-
entry
-
and we find
-
from Mark
-
chapter 11
-
verse 11
-
that Jesus
-
after the
-
triumphal
-
entry
-
enters
-
Jerusalem
-
he goes
-
into the
-
temple
-
and when
-
he had
-
looked around
-
at everything
-
as it was
-
already late
-
he went
-
out to
-
Bethany
-
with the
-
twelve
-
that would
-
be on
-
like a
-
Sunday
-
and then
-
in verse
-
12
-
on the
-
following
-
day
-
and then
-
we pick
-
up our
-
narrative
-
here in
-
Luke
-
it's coupled
-
with Mark
-
and Matthew
-
they came
-
to Jerusalem
-
he entered
-
the temple
-
and began
-
to drive
-
out those
-
who sold
-
and those
-
who bought
-
in the
-
temple
-
and he
-
overturned
-
the tables
-
and the
-
money changers
-
and the
-
seats of
-
those
-
who sold
-
pigeons
-
now why
-
do I
-
go into
-
any
-
detail
-
about that
-
at all
-
is to
-
help you
-
understand
-
the reliability
-
of the
-
scripture
-
it's dependable
-
it's
-
trustworthy
-
it doesn't
-
conflict
-
with itself
-
but as we
-
understand
-
how the
-
pieces of
-
the narrative
-
fit together
-
it helps
-
us recognize
-
the wonder
-
of what's
-
taking place
-
Luke wants
-
to draw
-
our attention
-
to the
-
Messiah
-
the son
-
of David
-
he wants
-
you to
-
see
-
that in
-
this
-
concurrent
-
set
-
of events
-
that Jesus
-
truly is
-
the Messiah
-
he's the
-
one who's
-
not just
-
the king
-
of Israel
-
he is the
-
priest
-
over Israel
-
as well
-
Luke wants
-
to draw
-
our attention
-
to the
-
savior who's
-
king
-
his authority
-
his sovereignty
-
and it
-
serves to
-
help show
-
this one
-
massive
-
object
-
lesson
-
of Christ
-
identity
-
it comes
-
into full
-
view
-
for us
-
in this
-
account
-
we find
-
that Jesus
-
he comes
-
into the
-
temple
-
and he
-
drives out
-
the money
-
changers
-
he drives
-
out those
-
who are
-
using the
-
temple
-
for profit
-
he exercises
-
his authority
-
in the face
-
of the
-
authorities
-
of the
-
Jews
-
those
-
Jewish
-
authorities
-
that were
-
in the
-
temple
-
and also
-
the
-
governing
-
authorities
-
that were
-
also
-
in the
-
temple
-
on that
-
day
-
but
-
interestingly
-
enough
-
while the
-
crowd
-
expected
-
Jesus
-
as the
-
king
-
to come
-
and overturn
-
the Roman
-
empire
-
to address
-
the
-
oppressions
-
that they
-
were experiencing
-
in a
-
political
-
way
-
Jesus
-
actually
-
comes
-
in
-
and
-
surprisingly
-
addresses
-
a different
-
kind
-
of
-
oppression
-
a spiritual
-
one
-
darkness
-
of
-
heart
-
the
-
pollution
-
of
-
spiritual
-
life
-
that's
-
taking
-
place
-
here
-
in the
-
temple
-
the
-
Lord
-
was
-
declaring
-
that
-
he
-
was
-
not
-
so
-
concerned
-
with
-
Israel's
-
relationship
-
to Rome
-
but with
-
the relationship
-
they had
-
with God
-
he was
-
prioritizing
-
what really
-
mattered
-
the temple
-
here
-
is a
-
general
-
term
-
for
-
the
-
temple
-
grounds
-
as a
-
whole
-
this
-
complex
-
system
-
of
-
courts
-
that
-
went in
-
progressively
-
smaller
-
increments
-
the
-
outer
-
court
-
was the
-
court
-
of the
-
Gentiles
-
it was
-
named
-
this
-
way
-
because
-
this
-
was
-
the
-
place
-
where
-
Gentiles
-
could
-
go
-
and
-
assemble
-
but
-
they
-
were
-
forbidden
-
to go
-
any
-
further
-
the
-
inside
-
of
-
this
-
court
-
was
-
the
-
court
-
of
-
women
-
which
-
was
-
as
-
far
-
as
-
women
-
were
-
permitted
-
to
-
go
-
it
-
was
-
the
-
gate
-
beautiful
-
is
-
what
-
kind
-
of
-
stood
-
at
-
the
-
beginning
-
of
-
this
-
court
-
the
-
next
-
court
-
was
-
known
-
as
-
the
-
court
-
of
-
the
-
Israelites
-
it
-
was
-
through
-
the
-
Nankanor
-
gate
-
the
-
gate
-
the
-
Nankanor
-
gate
-
was
-
made
-
of
-
Corinthian
-
bronze
-
it
-
glistened
-
in
-
the
-
sunlight
-
and
-
it
-
was
-
so
-
massive
-
that
-
it
-
took
-
20
-
men
-
to
-
push
-
the
-
Israelites
-
they
-
could
-
look
-
in
-
and
-
see
-
the
-
court
-
of
-
the
-
priest
-
which
-
was
-
this
-
inner
-
court
-
where
-
the
-
priest
-
would
-
perform
-
their
-
function
-
of
-
sacrifices
-
but
-
here
-
in
-
the
-
outer
-
court
-
the
-
court
-
of
-
the
-
Gentiles
-
was
-
where
-
all
-
of
-
this
-
money
-
exchange
-
was
-
taking
-
place
-
here
-
worshipers
-
would bring
-
their
-
sacrificial
-
animals
-
and
-
while
-
they
-
were
-
permitted
-
to
-
bring
-
their
-
own
-
animals
-
those animals needed to be without blemish.
-
And so what would normally happen,
-
it was an animal that needed to be approved by a priest,
-
and it behooved the priests that were in Jerusalem,
-
in order to profit off the people,
-
they would normally decline those animals
-
and force those pilgrims to buy the animals
-
that were offered to them on the temple grounds.
-
Hundreds and thousands of animals
-
would be exchanged or purchased.
-
The temple tax was also needed to be paid
-
and using Jewish coinage.
-
And so any of the foreigners that were coming from other lands
-
would need to go through an exchange process.
-
But because those who were in the temple court
-
had a monopoly on the exchange,
-
they were profiting and taking advantage of that exchange rate,
-
thus turning this place of worship,
-
and in Jesus' words, into a den.
-
of thieves.
-
This will serve as bookends in the ministry of Jesus,
-
where at the very beginning of his ministry,
-
you remember from John chapter 2,
John 2 chapter mention
-
Jesus will also exert his authority in the temple.
-
He'll come and he'll move out the money exchangers.
-
He'll come purify the temple.
-
And here at the end, it's happening the same way,
-
to help us understand that the priority of Christ for his people
-
was purified worship.
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Worship of God, a house of prayer.
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Jesus exerts his sovereign force over this irreverent behavior.
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He acts alone.
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He acts as one who's in authority.
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He's undeterred.
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He uses this statement that's drawn from two Old Testament passages.
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My house shall be a house of prayer,
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but you have made it a den of robbers.
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This temple, which was set aside as a place for God's people
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to meet with God, had become polluted.
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To amplify this occasion, if this was happening on Monday,
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Monday would be the day in which the Passover lamb was chosen.
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That Passover lamb, which at the end of the week would be slaughtered
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and the blood would be spilt on the doorpost.
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It would be sacrificed.
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This picture of this Passover lamb, this deliverance of God's people,
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and here the Passover lamb, Jesus Christ, comes into the temple
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to purify his temple.
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Here, the religious leaders were making a business out of people's sin
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and were polluting the very courts of God.
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In verses 47 and 48, we see God's authority over his future.
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His authority over the future.
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Notice,
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Be amazed at the graciousness of the Lord.
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Stand back and marvel at the wonder of Christ,
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teaching again, serving and ministering to the people,
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day by day in the courts,
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knowing exactly what was going to happen at the end of the week.
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But here he is,
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extending himself in teaching ministry
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to these people every single day.
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Here they are, they're hanging on his every word.
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This is a word that's only used here in the New Testament
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to draw attention to the significance of Jesus' teaching
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and the authority that he brought.
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But of course, the religious leaders were resolute.
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Throughout Christ's ministry,
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they had set their minds on destroying him.
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In Matthew chapter 12, verse 14,
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we find the Pharisees went out and conspired against him
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how to destroy him.
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In John chapter 11, verse 53,
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this is after the resurrection of Lazarus.
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He said,
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So from that day on,
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they made plans to put him to death.
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But all throughout the life and ministry of Jesus,
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God himself was putting his hand of preservation over his son.
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We see numerous times where Jesus is able to escape.
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Matthew chapter 2, verse 13,
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as we went through in our Advent messages,
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where King Herod sent to Bethlehem
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to exterminate the children ages 2 and under.
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And a vision came to Joseph.
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Get out of here and go to Egypt.
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And God preserved his son.
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In Luke chapter 4,
Luke 4 chapter mention
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the beginning of Jesus' public ministry,
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at first all the people marveled at his gracious words,
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and then things turned.
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And they hated him,
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and they drove him out of the city,
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and they would have pushed him off the cliff.
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But somehow,
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Jesus is able to make his way through the crowd.
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He kind of evaporates before their very eyes,
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and he's,
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poof, he's gone.
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In John chapter 7, verse 1,
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Jesus is going to go up to Galilee,
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but he would not go about in Judea
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because the Jews were seeking to kill him.
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And on several occasions,
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both in John 7,
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and in John 8,
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and in John 10,
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they pick up stones to throw at him,
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but somehow Jesus escapes
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and evades their plans.
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The plan of God.
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Jesus would die,
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but not on this day.
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And as Peter will say in his sermon in Acts chapter 10,
Acts 10 chapter mention
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it was so that the definite plan of God might be fulfilled for Christ,
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that he would die in the right way,
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and he would die at the right time.
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He would die according to God's definite plan
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from before the foundation of the world.
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Later in this week,
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Jesus will also have another scene
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where his heart is expressed for Jerusalem.
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In Matthew chapter 23, verse 37,
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Jesus will say,
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Oh, Jerusalem, Jerusalem,
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the city that kills the prophets
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and stones those who are sent to it,
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how often would I have gathered
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your children together
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as hens gathers her brood under her wings,
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and yet you were not willing.
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You were not willing.
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I wonder this morning how many of you,
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the invitation has been extended,
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but you're not willing.
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The time of visitation has come.
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The gospel is clear.
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God welcomes you into relationship.
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He invites you to enjoy peace.
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He wants you to participate
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in all that he has offered
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through his son, Jesus Christ.
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But my...
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I wonder this morning,
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are you willing?
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Are you willing?
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And for those of you who have been willing,
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who have entered in
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and enjoyed the benefits
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of the peace that's been extended to you by Jesus,
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you've come to him in faith.
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And the invitation for you to experience
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this ongoing peace,
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this visitation of God,
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is there day by day by day,
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as we have in our hands
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the very word of God,
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and we can enter in
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and enjoy that visitation,
-
that relationship with God.
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But how many of us,
-
how many of us are unwilling?
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We're unwilling because
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of the things that are
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dominating our attention,
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the distractions of life,
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the burdens we carry,
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and so we're unwilling.
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And I wonder this morning,
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I wonder this morning
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if our heart truly breaks
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for those around us
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who do not know Jesus.
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Do you have a weeping heart?
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This is something that God's got to help me with,
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a weeping heart.
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I find myself,
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my posture is often,
-
well,
-
I guess they got what they deserved.
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You find yourself saying that?
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Instead, like our Savior,
-
we need to pray that God will help us
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to weep.
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To weep real,
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heartfelt tears
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for those who do not know him.
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And that it compels,
-
the compassion of God,
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like it compelled our Savior,
-
compels us as well.
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And so nothing can get in our way
-
because we're driven
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by the compassion of Christ
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to extend ourselves
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and to share the truth of God's word,
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the gospel with those around us.
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And what's fascinating to me
-
is when we really ask God
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to do this for us,
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when we really ask God
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to give us opportunities,
-
you know what?
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God delights in giving opportunities.
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Quick story,
-
and I'll close.
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When I was in seminary,
-
this is going back several years now,
-
I was in an evangelism class,
-
and part of the class,
-
part of the requirements for the class
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was that we had to share the gospel
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with a person a week.
-
And I'm thinking to myself,
-
how in the world
-
am I going to be able to share the gospel
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with one person every week?
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I'm like,
-
this is not going to happen.
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And so I prayed,
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God,
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I got to fulfill this requirement.
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I don't know how it's going to happen.
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And wouldn't you know,
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God loved answering that prayer.
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And it happened in the most extraordinary ways.
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He wants to do that.
-
He wants to use you
-
and your broken heart
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for people who are lost.
-
You see their lostness,
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and you want them not
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to experience the consequences,
-
and your heart is driven by compassion
-
and the gospel
-
and visitation,
-
the visitation of God
-
that comes through the gospel.
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And you're compelled
-
through compassion to share.
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May God help us to grow
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in compassion.
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O Lord,
-
thank you for our Savior,
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the true epic model
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of biblical masculinity
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and femininity,
-
as it were.
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This heart of faith
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and this heart of compassion.
-
God, work that into our own lives.
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May we mimic our Savior,
-
imitate him in this way.
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I pray in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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God bless you.
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Have a great week.
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God bless you.