Sermon
Who Do You Think You Are?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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You all just sang a mighty song just now.
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Inviting the Lord to speak through His word to your hearts.
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!
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It's the kind of word that requires a response.
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And so in that mighty song that we just sang, we invited the Lord to do something for us.
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To speak through His word and to grab our hearts and to lead us into the kinds of truths that we all need this morning.
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So that we can be the kinds of people that represent Him properly.
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And the kinds of people that will be approved by Him as servants who are faithful.
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It's a word that carries authority.
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I wonder if you have any experiences like me.
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Of people who have tried to speak into your life a word of authority.
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But they have none.
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Okay?
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Okay?
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Like for example, I'm thinking of a time back in the day when I was a high schooler.
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And I was mowing lawns for the summer.
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And I know that's kind of a lost art.
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Any of you teens mow lawns for the summer?
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Okay?
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Except for David who mows here.
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Okay?
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Good.
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Calvin.
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I see one back there.
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Great.
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Mow lawns for the summer.
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Okay?
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It's kind of a lost art.
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Well, I was like a junior or senior in high school.
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And so it was towards the springtime.
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And so because of being a junior or senior, I was taking accelerated classes.
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And I was part of a sporting event.
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And so all the practices kind of built into that.
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And I was involved in church.
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And all of the obligations on my time.
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There was just one day a week I had to mow.
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That was Saturday.
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So I had to do five lawns on a Saturday back to back.
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And then if there was any weekend where it rained and I couldn't do on a Saturday, I tried.
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I had to fit it in to the rest of the week.
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Okay?
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All of that is background for the scenario that I'm going to share with you.
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So I'm mowing this lawn.
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Okay?
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And it's a Saturday.
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And I'm halfway through the front part of the lawn about ready to move my way into the back.
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And somebody is taking a walk.
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Somebody from the neighborhood.
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He's coming around the corner.
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And he gets my attention and asks me to turn off the mower.
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Okay?
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So I turn off the mower.
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And he says, hey, do you live here?
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I said, no, I don't live here.
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He said, well, you realize, don't you, that you should be mowing much more often than you're mowing.
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You realize that?
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Now, my dad trained me well.
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Okay?
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He trained me well.
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And so my response was, well, thank you for that.
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Appreciate it.
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I'm doing my best.
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And I just can't get around to it more than just once a week.
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But in reflection, what's really going on in my mind is, who do you think you are?
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Like, obviously, this is not your yard.
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Lord, obviously, you're not the one who's calling the shots.
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And you're not the one who's paying me.
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You don't even live next door.
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What do you care?
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Who do you think you are?
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Or maybe for you younger ones that are still living at home, and you have a sibling that says,
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you know you're not supposed to do that.
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And you say, who do you think you are?
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I'm sure none of you have ever done that.
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That's very good of you.
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That's good.
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But there are occasions, are there not, when someone speaks into our life, and they carry
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a measure of authority because of the position they have.
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For example, I went to a parts store recently, and I got some parts for my car.
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There was some work I needed to do.
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And the guy at the counter says, hey, now, by the way, make sure that when you do this,
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you do this in this order.
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Don't do that first.
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Do that second.
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And he helped to lay out for me some of the order to make sure I wasn't going to ruin the
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very thing I was trying to fix.
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And then he stepped back and realized, oh, wait, wait a second.
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You didn't ask for this advice.
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I'm just giving it to you.
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And so he kind of backtracked a little bit.
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But I'm like, hey, no, listen, this is great.
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Thank you very much.
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I need the help.
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You can speak into my life.
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You can have some authority in this area.
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It's okay.
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Or those of you who've been to a doctor, and you've had maybe an event that's taken place,
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and the doctor says, now, listen, this has happened.
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Make sure that you stay away from this, and that you do this, and you take that, and they
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carry some authority, some weight with the words that they say.
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We understand that teaching and instruction is a way for us to exert a level of authority.
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Right?
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When someone asserts themself over you, they teach you like a teacher.
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They instruct you.
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They exhort you.
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They rebuke you.
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They confront you.
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Chances are, if they're doing that, they have a level of authority.
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When they have authority, it matters.
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It carries force.
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When they don't have authority, you're like, who do you think you are?
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Why in the world are you opening your mouth?
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You can just go away.
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Hopefully, you're not responding that way.
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But Jesus' public ministry from the very beginning is one that exerted this kind of authority.
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Jesus taught wherever he went.
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He's teaching in synagogues.
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He's teaching in villages.
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He's teaching in countrysides.
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He's teaching along the shoreline.
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He's teaching along the way.
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His disciples are coming along.
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Wherever Jesus is going, he's teaching.
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It's a way for him to demonstrate this measure of authority.
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He not only has information to share.
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He has authority in the things that he shares.
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And of course, there's no place that carried as much authority and a center of authority as the temple.
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In Jerusalem.
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The very center of worship for the nation of Israel.
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The heart and soul of the country was right there in Jerusalem.
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And so, this is where the presence of God was.
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And so, there's no other place that the force of teaching and authority would be present than in the temple.
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And that's where we encounter Jesus today.
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If you have your Bibles, please open them with me to Luke chapter 20.
Luke 20 chapter mention
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And if you're using the Pew Bible, you can find us on page 879.
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879.
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We find in this section, the religious leaders, the supposed authorities over Israel,
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are confronting Jesus with the question that we're going to find in verse 2.
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That is, tell us by what authority you do these things.
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In other words, who do you think you are?
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And if it wasn't clear throughout the whole of Jesus' public ministry,
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in this last week of Jesus' life leading up to the cross,
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it's going to come at rapid succession.
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And the identity of Jesus is going to come through in the way that he speaks.
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It's going to come through in the things that he does.
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It's going to come through in the parables and the illustrations that he uses.
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He's going to receive and promote his identity so that it is without question
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who Jesus is and what he's come to do.
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So, Jesus will respond to this question.
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And he'll help in this passage, in verses 1 to 18,
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to address four ways, four identities that Christ has
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that he's going to provide for this group of religious leaders.
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First, Jesus is the Savior.
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Jesus is the Savior.
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If you're there with me in Luke chapter 20,
Luke 20 chapter mention
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let me just read the first couple of verses to build the context for our study today.
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It says,
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One day as Jesus was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel,
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the chief priests and the scribes with the elders came up and said to him,
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Tell us by what authority you do these things.
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Or who is it that gave you this authority?
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Right here at the beginning, we notice that Jesus is teaching.
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And we don't know what day this is,
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but we do know this is the pattern of Jesus' life in ministry
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over the stretch of these few days.
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We saw that back in Luke chapter 19, verse 47.
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And he was teaching daily in the temple.
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This is what Jesus was going to do.
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He was making himself accessible.
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Having ridden into the city of Jerusalem,
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this triumphal entry on a Sunday,
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and having purged and cleansed the temple on a Monday,
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here he is on a Tuesday, a Wednesday, or a Thursday.
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We don't know.
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Here he is again in the temple teaching.
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Right at the center of it all.
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Jesus is not hiding.
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He's there in plain sight.
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He's not running for cover.
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He's not isolating outside of Jerusalem.
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He's not biding his time.
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And as the Passover festivities are taking place,
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here the Passover lamb will teach and serve his people.
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This Passover festivities,
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they're all coming to find their Passover lamb,
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and the Passover lamb is right there in front of them,
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teaching them, serving them.
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Here Jesus is preaching and teaching,
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and likely teaching in the court of the Gentiles.
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This is the outer court of this complex temple system.
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Listen, this is the very place where Christ had just come the day before,
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and he had purged it of the money changers.
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He had purged it of those who were buying and selling animals.
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Here he was again, having cleared it out,
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and having reclaimed this space for its intended purpose,
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that we find in chapter 19, verse 46.
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My house shall be a house of prayer,
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but you have made it a den of robbers.
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And here Jesus is,
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restoring it back to its original purpose,
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the idea of worship and affection and devotion to God.
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This would be the spot in the temple.
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Of course, it had the greatest access,
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being the court of the Gentiles.
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Whether you were an outsider or an insider,
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whether you were a male or a female,
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the teaching ministry of Jesus is here.
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And notice what he's teaching.
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It says he's teaching and preaching the gospel.
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This word for teaching and preaching are present participles,
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which means this is an activity that has this ongoing sense
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of Jesus' life throughout this week.
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That is why Jesus is here in the temple.
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He's confident in the plan of the Father.
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His grace is extended to the people.
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His example of self-sacrifice
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and continuing to extend himself
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and expend himself for these individuals.
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This compassion to a people
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who in just a few short days
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are going to put him on the cross.
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It's referred to throughout the gospel of Luke
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as teaching this good news.
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This gospel we find all the way at the beginning
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in his public ministry in Luke chapter 4.
Luke 4 chapter mention
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He's preaching the good news of the kingdom.
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Well, what was that?
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Well, it was the good news of forgiveness of sin.
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It was the good news of repentance
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and salvation that was offered through Jesus.
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It was this good news that most recently we saw
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as Jesus is making his way through Jericho
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and he makes a stop at Zacchaeus' house
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and he says in Luke 19 verse 10,
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the Son of Man has come to seek and to save the lost.
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That was good news.
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And that's why Jesus was here.
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And no doubt during the Passover,
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as the people of Israel were celebrating
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and taking part of these Passover festivities,
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the remembrance of the blood
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that had been painted on the doorposts
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and this physical deliverance out of Egypt.
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And here Jesus was just days away
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from providing the greatest deliverance
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that man would ever need,
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the deliverance from sin.
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No doubt providing greater urgency,
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helping to provide a level of energy and power
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for the word of the gospel that he was teaching
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and preaching to these people today.
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Jesus is here as the Lamb of God
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who takes away the sin of the world.
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Drawing the crowds who packed that space
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and flocked to hear him,
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here he is.
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And they're eating out of the palm of his hand
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as we saw in chapter 19.
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They were hanging on every word.
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But Jesus' teaching was not just gaining
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the observation and the attention of the crowds.
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It was gaining attention from another group as well.
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This group of religious leaders
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who approach him and ask this question.
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Jesus.
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Jesus was the Savior.
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And now as the Pharisees will ask him,
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by whose authority do you do this?
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Jesus will launch into another form of his identity
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by helping them understand
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that Jesus is also sent from heaven.
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He is the heaven-sent messenger.
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He is the validated voice from God to men.
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Notice at the end of verse 1 of chapter 20,
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it says,
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He answered them,
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Now tell me,
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was the baptism of John from heaven or from men?
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And they discussed it with one another and said,
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If we say from heaven,
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he will say,
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Why did you not believe him?
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But if we say from man,
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all the people will stone us to death,
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for they are convinced that John was a prophet.
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So they answered that they did not know
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where it came from.
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And Jesus said to them,
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Neither will I tell you
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by what authority I do these things.
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In order to really understand
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or appreciate what's taking place here,
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we have to recognize that the temple
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being a place that was primarily devoted
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to worship and prayer and sacrifice,
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it was also the center of teaching.
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We saw this as a center of teaching
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going all the way back
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to the very beginning of the Gospel of Luke
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where we find Jesus there.
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He is learning from teachers.
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In Luke chapter 2, verses 46 and 47,
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it says that after three days,
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they found him,
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speaking of Mary and Joseph
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who were Jesus' parents,
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he was sitting among the teachers,
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listening to them
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and asking them questions.
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All who heard him
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were amazed at his understanding
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and his answers.
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Here Jesus is in the temple,
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the center of worship,
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but also a place of teaching and learning.
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And Jesus is there,
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learning there in the temple as a boy.
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But this was not your run-of-the-mill
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kind of worship center.
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This was the center of Jewish religion,
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the heart and soul of the nation.
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And so just as local rabbis and teachers
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would need the approval
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of the synagogue leaders
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in order to teach in a synagogue,
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you can imagine that this place
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of such notoriety
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would also need validation
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from somebody of interest
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and authority within the temple structure,
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a religious leader.
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So this was not an invalid question.
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This was a legitimate question
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that they're asking.
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The truth is,
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these religious leaders
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have been wanting to put Jesus to death
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for some time now.
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Ever since Lazarus was raised from the dead,
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and this,
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that event was the last straw in their mind.
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We find from John chapter 11
John 11 chapter mention
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that it was because
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of the raising of Lazarus from the dead,
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they were all set on destroying him.
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So here he is,
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he's teaching again.
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And it's abundantly clear
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that the religious leaders
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weren't the one who validated him
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and authorized him to teach in this place.
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Entire city knew
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that those very people
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were seeking to arrest him.
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Well,
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here he is,
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carrying out ministry
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in plain sight.
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In direct view
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of their normal activities,
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on their home turf,
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as it were,
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it's a direct assault
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to their supposed authority.
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A direct competition
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with their teaching.
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You can imagine
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that they're trying to carry out
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their own little teaching venues,
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but the person
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who seems to be
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attracting the most attention,
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and it says in other places
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that the entire city of Jerusalem
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was drawn to the teaching of Christ.
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And so,
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Jesus is getting all of the attention,
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drawing it away from them.
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And here he is,
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gaining favor with the people,
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putting the religious leaders
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in their place,
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challenging their threat of arrest,
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which, of course,
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he had every reason to do.
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They come into the temple
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and they ask this question.
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By what authority
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do you do these things?
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And Jesus will respond
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as he does so often,
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rather than with a direct answer,
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he will now give them a question.
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Jesus asks them
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a question
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related to
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John the Baptist
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and his ministry.
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Because Jesus wasn't
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after just an answer.
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These individuals
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knew the answer.
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They had the information.
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They didn't need
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any more added truth
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to help them understand
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who Jesus claimed to be.
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This was an issue
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of their heart.
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And likely a question
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that they were using
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to draw Jesus out
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into the open,
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to help him
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come to a place
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of discrediting himself
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in their minds
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by committing blasphemy.
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blasphemy.
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This was a way
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to trap him.
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But Jesus wasn't going to
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go for that.
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So he asks them
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this question
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we see in verse 3.
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Was the baptism
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of John
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from heaven
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or from man?
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Ultimately,
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the answer was not
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the issue.
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It was an issue
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of the heart.
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Who is John?
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Was he from heaven
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or was he from man?
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And if your heart
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is aligned
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in the right place,
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then you'll be able
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to recognize
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who I am
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and you'll be willing
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to accept what I say.
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Jesus was not unwilling
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to disclose the truth
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to this group.
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On several occasions,
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even recently,
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Jesus was more than happy
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to identify
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who he was.
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Just five months earlier,
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we find at the feast
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of dedication
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in John chapter 10,
John 10 chapter mention
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they ask a very pointed question,
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the same group of men.
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How long will you
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keep us in suspense,
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he says,
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in John chapter 10,
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verse 24.
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If you are the Christ,
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tell us plainly.
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And Jesus answers,
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I told you
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and you do not believe.
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The works that I do
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in my Father's name
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bear witness about me.
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But you do not believe
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because you are not
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among my sheep.
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I've already told you.
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I've already made this clear.
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It's very evident.
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Your heart is set against me
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because you do not belong to me.
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You're not one of my sheep.
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So this wasn't an issue
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of needing more knowledge.
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This was an issue
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of a heart.
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So Jesus poses this question
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and it was clear
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that the religious leaders
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knew who John the Baptist was.
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They had been present
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at John the Baptist's ministry
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going all the way back
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to the beginning
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as we find in John chapter 1,
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verse 19.
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It says,
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and this is the testimony of John.
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When the Jews
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sent priests and Levites
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from Jerusalem
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to ask him,
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who are you?
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He confessed
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and did not deny
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but confessed,
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I am not the Christ.
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This is John the Baptist.
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And the same group
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of religious leaders
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sending their own representatives
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out to John the Baptist
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to ask this pointed question.
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But John will continue
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to fill out the answer
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in John chapter 1,
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verses 29 to 34.
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I'm not the Christ
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but I'll tell you who is.
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It says,
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the next day,
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he,
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speaking of John the Baptist,
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saw Jesus coming towards him
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and said,
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behold,
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the Lamb of God
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who takes away
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the sin of the world.
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There he is.
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After me comes a man
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who ranks before me
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because he was before me.
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For this purpose,
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I came baptizing with water
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that he might be revealed to Israel
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and I have borne witness
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that this is the Son of God.
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There he is.
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Without mistake,
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as clearly
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and as directly
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as you could be,
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John the Baptist
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gave witness
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of the fact
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that Jesus was,
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in fact,
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the Son of God.
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He was the Lamb of God.
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And these religious leaders
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knew it.
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They knew from the very beginning
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and they had challenged Jesus
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throughout his ministry
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and the identity of Christ
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as being from heaven
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was clear.
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But they need to respond.
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So they have a little huddle.
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And in this little huddle,
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they're negotiating their answers.
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They're making sure
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they come up with the right answer.
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If we say he's from heaven,
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he will say,
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why did you not believe?
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But if we say from man,
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then all the people will stone us.
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So the answer,
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we do not know.
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Which was the lesser
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of two evils,
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perhaps.
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But the answer they give
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still undermines
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their credibility.
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Because if the people
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who are there,
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the common folks,
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as it were,
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who know who Jesus is
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and have appreciated
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and come to understand
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the ministry of John the Baptist,
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if they know
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where John came from,
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how is it
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that these spiritual
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religious leaders
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have no idea?
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Their credibility
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is gone.
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And while Jesus
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would not answer
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their question directly,
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now he will provide them
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an answer
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through this parable
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that he shares
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that provides
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very clear information
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again on his identity.
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This parable,
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we find in verses 9 to 16,
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help us understand
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that Jesus is claiming
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to be the son,
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the very son of God.
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Jesus is the son.
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Beginning in verse 9,
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it says,
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And he began to tell
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the people this parable.
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A man planted a vineyard
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and led it out to tenants
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and went into another country
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for a long while.
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When the time came,
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he sent a servant
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to the tenants
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so that they would give him
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some of the fruit
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of the vineyard.
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But the tenants beat him
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and sent him away
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empty-handed.
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And he sent another servant,
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but they also beat
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and treated him shamefully
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and sent him away
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empty-handed.
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And he sent yet a third.
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This one they also wounded
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and cast out.
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Then the owner of the vineyard
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said,
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What shall I do?
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I will send my beloved son.
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Perhaps they will respect him.
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But when the tenants saw him,
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they said to themselves,
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This is the heir.
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Let us kill him
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so that the inheritance
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may be ours.
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And they threw him out
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of the vineyard
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and killed him.
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What then will the owner
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of the vineyard do to them?
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He will come
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and destroy those tenants
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and give the vineyard
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to others.
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When they heard this,
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they said,
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Surely not.
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Of course,
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the point of the parable
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and the pieces of the story
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are fairly clear.
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The nation of Israel
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was often related
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to a vineyard
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in the Old Testament.
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We find that really prominently
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prominently in Isaiah chapter 5.
Isaiah 5 chapter mention
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Isaiah 5 verses 1 and 5 and 7
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says this,
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Let me sing for my beloved
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my love song
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concerning his vineyard.
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My beloved had a vineyard
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on a very fertile hill
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and now I will tell you
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what I will do to my vineyard.
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I will remove its hedges
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and it shall be devoured.
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I will break down its walls
-
and it shall be trampled down.
-
For the vineyard
-
of the Lord of hosts
-
is the house of Israel.
-
And those religious leaders
-
knew exactly
-
when Jesus is speaking
-
about this vineyard
-
that he is relating
-
this picture
-
to the nation of Israel.
-
And of course,
-
the tenants
-
of that vineyard
-
were these religious leaders
-
that God entrusted
-
this vineyard to.
-
They were supposed to care for it.
-
They were supposed to tend it.
-
And the servants
-
who were sent to gather
-
some of the fruit
-
were the prophets.
-
Those prophets
-
that carried the instructions
-
and commands of God.
-
They came to yield
-
or to benefit
-
from the fruit
-
of the vineyard.
-
This life
-
of the nation
-
of Israel
-
and the affections
-
and the fruit
-
of that nation.
-
They came with a word
-
from the owner.
-
His instructions,
-
his demands,
-
but the tenants
-
pushed them away.
-
It's exactly
-
what Jesus
-
refers to
-
throughout his public ministry
-
about the normal response
-
of the people
-
of Israel,
-
the tenants,
-
as it were,
-
of the nation of Israel
-
to the instructions
-
and words
-
from the prophets.
-
Kind of crystallizes
-
for us
-
in Luke chapter 13
-
verse 34
-
where Jesus cries
-
over the city.
-
Oh Jerusalem,
-
Jerusalem,
-
the city that kills
-
the prophets
-
and stones those
-
who are sent to it.
-
How often
-
I would have gathered
-
your children together
-
as a hen
-
gathers her brood
-
under her wings
-
and you were
-
not willing.
-
This is not only
-
the testimony
-
of Jerusalem,
-
but Jerusalem
-
that kind of
-
represents the nation
-
in totality,
-
the heart and soul
-
as it were
-
of the people
-
of Israel
-
and the response
-
especially here
-
in the center
-
where the religious leaders
-
were helping
-
to provide
-
their leadership
-
and authority.
-
This was the center
-
of resistance
-
as it were
-
from the word
-
from the prophets.
-
And finally,
-
the owner
-
sends the son
-
and Jesus refers
-
to this son
-
in the final part
-
of this parable.
-
And there's some
-
enlightening things,
-
some elements
-
that we find
-
in this final section
-
about the response
-
of the tenants
-
to the son.
-
Notice,
-
first of all,
-
that the tenants
-
recognize the son.
-
They recognize the son.
-
This is the heir,
-
they say.
-
They know who it is.
-
They realize
-
that he's not
-
just another servant.
-
It's clear to them.
-
And so the plan
-
that they have
-
to remove him
-
and to kill him
-
is not a plan
-
devised out of ignorance
-
but out of knowledge.
-
Out of knowing identity,
-
they know the son
-
and they're still
-
going to carry out
-
this plan.
-
Next,
-
secondly,
-
notice the insanity
-
of their plan.
-
let us kill him
-
so that the inheritance
-
may be ours.
-
Now,
-
in what universe
-
would that actually
-
be true?
-
But that's what
-
depraved minds do.
-
Depraved minds
-
and hearts
-
turn reality
-
and truth
-
upside down.
-
Rationality
-
is removed.
-
They convince themselves
-
of an alternate reality
-
reality.
-
And by the way,
-
that's what
-
depraved hearts
-
and minds
-
do consistently.
-
We think,
-
we're going to do
-
our own thing.
-
I want to have
-
this inheritance
-
for myself.
-
I'm going to reject
-
the clear
-
marching orders
-
of the Lord himself.
-
And I'll be able
-
to have what I want
-
and I'll be able
-
to get it
-
and enjoy it.
-
And our depraved minds
-
create an alternate
-
reality
-
for us
-
just like it did
-
for the tenets
-
of this parable.
-
No, actually,
-
the opposite
-
is going to happen.
-
You're not going
-
to be able
-
to have the inheritance.
-
There are consequences
-
that are coming.
-
And so Jesus poses
-
the question
-
to the crowd.
-
He says,
-
what then will
-
the owner
-
of the vineyard do?
-
And in our passage
-
here in
-
the Gospel of Luke,
-
Jesus will answer
-
that question,
-
provide the answer
-
to that question
-
in verse 19.
-
Excuse me.
-
Verse 16.
-
He will come
-
and destroy
-
those tenants
-
and give the vineyard
-
to others.
-
In Matthew's account,
-
we find that the crowd
-
actually responds
-
to the question.
-
Matthew chapter 21,
-
verse 41,
-
it says,
-
they said to him,
-
he will put those
-
wretches to a miserable
-
death
-
and let out the vineyard
-
to other tenants
-
who will give him
-
the fruits of the season.
-
Now, which is it?
-
The answer is,
-
both.
-
Jesus asks the question
-
to the crowd
-
and the answer
-
is so obvious,
-
the crowd responds.
-
And Jesus reinforces
-
the truth
-
by reiterating it
-
and saying,
-
yes,
-
that's exactly
-
what's going to happen.
-
But then we get
-
this response
-
from another group
-
of individuals.
-
And while the text
-
in Luke is not clear,
-
I think this group
-
of representatives
-
that says,
-
certainly not,
-
is the group
-
of religious leaders
-
who understands
-
that this parable
-
is exactly directed
-
to them.
-
Notice in verse 19
-
of Luke chapter 20,
Luke 20 chapter mention
-
the scribes
-
and the chief priests
-
sought to lay hands
-
on him
-
at that very hour
-
for they perceived
-
that he had told
-
this parable
-
against them.
-
Have you ever had
-
somebody share a story?
-
And you knew
-
that they built you
-
into that story
-
to prove a point?
-
You ever have that happen?
-
I used to go
-
to a church
-
where the pastor
-
would often
-
share little stories
-
and you wonder,
-
okay,
-
I wonder who he
-
talked to this week.
-
I wonder who
-
that was about.
-
And that's what
-
Jesus is doing here,
-
by the way.
-
Jesus is telling
-
this story
-
and as Jesus,
-
as this story
-
is unfolding,
-
these scribes
-
and these Pharisees
-
know exactly
-
who he's talking about.
-
And so their response
-
is surely not,
-
which was different
-
from the obvious response
-
of what the crowd says,
-
he's going to kill
-
those wretches.
-
He's going to turn this over
-
to a new group of tenants.
-
That's the obvious answer.
-
And in this response,
-
surely not,
-
this is the strongest negative
-
in the Greek language.
-
Certainly not.
-
This cannot happen.
-
They reject
-
the parable
-
and the parable giver,
-
his authority to teach,
-
his authority
-
to claim
-
this instructional
-
authority over them.
-
And this emphatic
-
rejection
-
from this religious group
-
now turns
-
into this final response
-
we find from Jesus
-
in verses 17 to 18
-
where the son
-
becomes a stone.
-
Jesus is
-
the stone.
-
He's the stone.
-
Notice
-
verse 17.
-
He looked directly
-
at them.
-
Their response,
-
certainly not.
-
Jesus looks at them.
-
You can see
-
this look of intensity.
-
You can see
-
this look of authority.
-
You can see
-
this look of urgency.
-
Jesus wants
-
to get the message
-
through
-
because if they don't
-
get this message,
-
they're not going
-
to be getting anything.
-
He says,
-
what then
-
is this
-
that is written?
-
The stone
-
that the builders
-
rejected
-
has become
-
the cornerstone.
-
Everyone who falls
-
on that stone
-
will be broken
-
to pieces
-
and when it
-
falls on anyone,
-
it will crush them.
-
Jesus is
-
creating this
-
strong rebuke
-
and warning
-
for this group
-
of religious leaders.
-
This inescapable
-
reality
-
of the son's
-
presence
-
who is here.
-
And Jesus
-
will use
-
and draw
-
this verse
-
out of Psalm 118
-
verses 22
-
and 23
-
which says,
-
the stone
-
that the builders
-
rejected
-
has become
-
the cornerstone.
-
This is the Lord's
-
doing.
-
It is marvelous
-
in our eyes.
-
And what's fascinating
-
about the Hebrew
-
of this verse
-
is the word stone
-
is the word eben.
-
The word son
-
is the word ben.
-
like Benjamin.
-
It's a play on words
-
I really believe
-
where Jesus
-
as the son
-
as ben the son
-
is helping them
-
understand
-
he's also the stone
-
of ben.
-
He's the one
-
who will crush them.
-
He's the stone
-
who will come
-
and ultimately
-
be the force
-
that destroys them
-
if they continue
-
to reject.
-
Jesus wants them
-
to understand
-
the seriousness
-
of the decisions
-
that they're making.
-
And interestingly
-
he draws this
-
out of Psalm 118
-
which had just
-
been spoken
-
two days before
-
in his triumphal entry.
-
In Psalm 118
-
notice in verse 26
-
it says
-
blessed is he
-
who comes
-
in the name
-
of the Lord.
-
We have blessed you
-
from the house
-
of the Lord.
-
This verse
-
that comes
-
after the stone
-
that the builders
-
rejected.
-
Jesus I believe
-
is trying to help
-
realign
-
and reassemble
-
this chronology
-
in the minds
-
of the hearers
-
so they understand
-
the stone
-
will first
-
be rejected
-
before the stone
-
will ever come
-
in triumph.
-
Similar to what
-
we find
-
in 1 Peter
-
chapter 1
-
verses 10
-
and 11
-
concerning the salvation
-
the prophets
-
who prophesied
-
about the grace
-
that was to be yours
-
searched inquired
-
carefully inquiring
-
what person
-
or time
-
the spirit
-
of Christ
-
in them
-
was indicating
-
when he predicted
-
the sufferings
-
of Christ
-
and the subsequent
-
glories.
-
The suffering
-
would come first
-
the rejection
-
would come first
-
and then the conquering
-
then the victory
-
then the triumph.
-
Jesus is trying
-
to help them
-
understand
-
he is the son
-
but he's also
-
this stone.
-
The implications
-
of course
-
are inescapable
-
and this has been
-
taken
-
a couple
-
of different ways
-
but I think
-
it's best to see
-
that both
-
the stumbling
-
on the stone
-
and the falling
-
of the stone
-
refer to the same thing
-
and that is
-
the rejection
-
of the stone.
-
The stone
-
that the builders
-
rejected
-
and then Jesus
-
phrases it
-
in this way
-
about stumbling
-
on the stone
-
you'll be broken
-
to pieces
-
and the stone
-
falling on you
-
you'll be crushed
-
to pieces.
-
Both this active
-
and passive
-
rejection
-
rejection
-
of Christ
-
the stone
-
the stone
-
both an active
-
and passive
-
rejection
-
of the stone
-
will lead
-
to destruction.
-
You will either
-
be broken
-
into pieces
-
by falling
-
onto the stone
-
or you'll be
-
crushed to pieces
-
by the stone
-
falling on you.
-
In both cases
-
there is rejection.
-
In both cases
-
there is
-
destruction.
-
This crushing
-
stone
-
of course
-
I believe
-
is also
-
drawn out
-
and symbolized
-
for us
-
in Daniel
Daniel 2 chapter mention
-
chapter 2
-
the dream
-
of Nebuchadnezzar
-
and you remember
-
that it was Daniel
-
who talked about
-
Jesus
-
the son of man
-
who is seated
-
on his throne
-
and Jesus
-
has just
-
drawn that out
-
and applied that
-
to himself
-
in this march
-
up from Jericho
-
to Jerusalem
-
he's the son of man
-
and now
-
we find
-
this stone
-
that's pictured
-
here
-
a stone
-
that will
-
break in pieces
-
the image
-
of bronze
-
and gold
-
and the nations
-
that they represent
-
and we find
-
that Jesus
-
is that stone
-
just as you saw
-
that a stone
-
was cut from the mountain
-
it says
-
by no human hand
-
and that it broke
-
in pieces
-
the iron
-
the bronze
-
the clay
-
the silver
-
and the gold
-
a great God
-
has made known
-
to the king
-
what shall be
-
after this
-
the dream
-
is certain
-
and its interpretation
-
is sure
-
Jesus
-
son of man
-
is the breaking
-
crushing stone
-
submit
-
and yield
-
to the sun
-
to the stone
-
so we come
-
to this question
-
that we started with
-
who do you think
-
you are
-
who do you think
-
you are
-
and we all need
-
to ask
-
and answer
-
that question
-
for ourselves
-
is there another
-
solution
-
response to the stone
-
we can stumble
-
on the stone
-
the stone
-
can fall on us
-
is there another way
-
and I think
-
that is also clear
-
in 1 Peter chapter 2
1 Peter 2 chapter mention
-
1 Peter chapter 2
-
verses 4 to 6
-
says this
-
as you come
-
to him
-
a living stone
-
rejected by men
-
but in the sight
-
of God
-
chosen and precious
-
you yourselves
-
like living stones
-
are being built up
-
as a spiritual house
-
to be a holy priesthood
-
to offer
-
spiritual sacrifices
-
acceptable to God
-
through Jesus Christ
-
for it stands
-
in scripture
-
behold
-
I am laying
-
in Zion
-
a stone
-
a cornerstone
-
chosen and precious
-
and whoever believes
-
in him
-
will not be put
-
to shame
-
how are you responding
-
to the stone
-
the elect
-
and precious
-
and chosen
-
stone
-
the son
-
of God
-
are you
-
bowing
-
your heart
-
your life
-
your knee
-
to worship
-
the son
-
Jesus
-
have you
-
have you acknowledged
-
and confessed
-
your sin
-
have you submitted
-
to him
-
as the one
-
who is master
-
over your life
-
have you embraced
-
him as the
-
as the precious
-
stone
-
and then
-
what's
-
what's fascinating
-
about this
-
symbolism
-
that we find
-
in first Peter
-
is that
-
is now a
-
kingdom
-
becomes a household
-
a household
-
now
-
of living stones
-
that are assembled
-
together
-
and assembled
-
with Jesus
-
as the
-
living cornerstone
-
the chief
-
cornerstone
-
is your life
-
built on him
-
is your life
-
aligned to his
-
standards
-
is your life
-
understanding
-
the significance
-
of his
-
not only influence
-
but also
-
authority
-
over you
-
have you
-
believed in him
-
are you pursuing
-
him
-
are you seeking
-
to know
-
in love
-
in worship
-
in fellowship
-
with
-
the son
-
because this
-
assembled
-
household
-
is a
-
place
-
of worship
-
and so
-
as living
-
stones
-
we're being
-
assembled
-
as the
-
household
-
of God
-
which means
-
the
-
the
-
the center
-
of
-
of our
-
existence
-
is worship
-
and devotion
-
to him
-
is that how
-
you would
-
evaluate your
-
life
-
is it how
-
you would
-
provide a
-
an inventory
-
of this past
-
week
-
the things
-
that really
-
matter
-
for you
-
is it that
-
the worship
-
of God
-
and placing
-
him
-
as center
-
this living
-
stone
-
is that
-
how you can
-
be characterized
-
Jesus offers
-
for us
-
in this final
-
week
-
a
-
a beautiful
-
clear picture
-
of his
-
identity
-
he is
-
the son
-
he is
-
the stone
-
he is
-
the one
-
who is
-
sent from
-
heaven
-
so he has
-
all authority
-
but he's
-
also the
-
savior
-
have you
-
experienced
-
and enjoyed
-
the saving
-
power of
-
God
-
who came
-
to seek
-
and to
-
save
-
the lost
-
and
-
as those
-
who love
-
the savior
-
have a
-
mission
-
to make
-
the savior
-
known
-
may God
-
help us
-
this week
-
as we
-
grow in
-
our affection
-
for the
-
elect
-
and precious
-
chief
-
cornerstone
-
oh lord
-
we thank
-
you
-
for making
-
it so
-
clear
-
thank you
-
for your
-
bold
-
sacrificial
-
ministry
-
there in
-
Jerusalem
-
even in
-
this
-
final
-
week
-
of life
-
you did
-
not run
-
you did
-
not hide
-
you did
-
not bide
-
your time
-
out in
-
the outskirts
-
in the
-
the byways
-
and in
-
hills of
-
Jerusalem
-
but you
-
were right
-
in the
-
center
-
that
-
living
-
word
-
that
-
made
-
its
-
way
-
so
-
accessibly
-
to
-
your
-
people
-
and
-
God
-
I
-
pray
-
that
-
that
-
our
-
response
-
to
-
the
-
living
-
stone
-
would
-
not
-
be
-
to
-
stumble
-
on
-
it
-
would
-
not
-
be
-
for
-
it
-
to
-
crush
-
us
-
but
-
for
-
us
-
to
-
bow
-
our
-
hearts
-
before
-
you
-
to
-
be
-
broken
-
before
-
you
-
and
-
to
-
accept
-
and
-
receive
-
you
-
as
-
the
-
savior
-
to
-
believe
-
on
-
you
-
as
-
this
-
living
-
stone
-
and
-
may
-
we
-
as
-
your
-
people
-
be
-
characterized
-
by
-
worship
-
the
-
household
-
of
-
God
-
this
-
living
-
these
-
living
-
stones
-
together
-
with
-
purpose
-
of
-
devotion
-
and
-
worship
-
to
-
you
-
may
-
that
-
be
-
true
-
of
-
us
-
Lord
-
I
-
pray
-
in
-
Jesus
-
name
-
amen
-
God
-
bless
-
you
-
have
-
a
-
great
-
week