Sermon
The Triumphal Exit
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Open your Bibles, if you would please, to Luke chapter 23.
Luke 23 chapter mention
-
! Luke chapter 23.
Luke 23 chapter mention
-
And those who are kind of familiar with where we are in the flow of this story
-
and so instead of entitling this the triumphal entry,
-
we're gonna see this as the triumphal exit.
-
That what Jesus will do in going to the cross and what Jesus will accomplish there
-
is once for all victory over sin and death is the triumph that we all celebrate.
-
You celebrate, I celebrate.
-
If you've come to a place of recognizing what Christ has done for you
-
and you have come to terms with your personal sin,
-
your need for him, you've asked for forgiveness,
-
it's because of this day, the day that we're gonna read about in our passage in Luke chapter 23,
Luke 23 chapter mention
-
the triumph of the cross in this triumphal exit.
-
For the last 14 weeks, we've been moving through this final week,
-
this Passion Week of Christ beginning on the previous Friday.
-
We will call this kind of Good Friday.
-
And by the way, I just want to remind you to come on Good Friday, this coming Friday,
-
and we're gonna talk about the significance of the cross and what the cross accomplished for us.
-
And I would encourage you to be here.
-
It'll be a special time of blessing for you.
-
But as we were kind of laying out the sermons that would kind of be part of this series,
-
and we came to Palm Sunday, which is typically the triumphal entry,
-
it just didn't make sense to talk about the cross on this day.
-
But you know, the more I've looked at it over the past couple of weeks,
-
the more I realize not only the similarities, but also the contrast of this day,
-
the more I've looked at it over the past couple of weeks,
-
the more I've looked at it over the past couple of weeks.
-
You know, going back to the previous Friday,
-
Jesus is coming into Jericho with his disciples,
-
and he will turn to his disciples, we'll find in Luke chapter 18,
Luke 18 chapter mention
-
and he'll tell them exactly what this week is going to hold for them.
-
Luke 18, beginning in verse 31, says,
-
And in talking, or excuse me, in taking the twelve, he said to them,
-
See, we're going up to Jerusalem, and everything that is written about the Son of Man,
-
by the prophets will be accomplished, for he will be delivered over to the Gentiles,
-
and will be mocked, and shamefully treated, and spit upon.
-
And after flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.
-
But they understood none of these things.
-
This saying was hidden from them, and they did not grasp what was said.
-
How could they have missed words that were so clear, so direct, so simple?
-
Well, they missed it because of their expectation,
-
of what they thought this Son of Man was going to do,
-
what they thought Messiah was coming to accomplish.
-
And they understood what the promises were,
-
but they didn't get the timing of all of it.
-
And Jesus wanted to help set a new expectation.
-
Wanted to help them understand that suffering needed to come first,
-
and then glory would follow.
-
And so Jesus would confirm this picture throughout this week,
-
and especially in Luke chapter 21, the previous chapter, verse 27,
Luke 21 chapter mention
-
Jesus says,
-
And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
-
This all is going to happen at the end of the age.
-
Jesus wanted them to know that their appreciation and expectation of a king was right and good,
-
and that Christ would eventually fulfill the things that were spoken of by the prophets.
-
And so as Jesus rides into Jerusalem,
-
those who are familiar with the Old Testament would have known Zechariah 9.9,
-
which says,
-
Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion!
-
Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem!
-
Behold, your king is coming to you!
-
Righteous and having salvation is he!
-
Humble and mounted on a donkey,
-
on a colt, the foal of a donkey!
-
And so as Jesus mounts that donkey and rides into Jerusalem,
-
this expectation of the Son of Man,
-
who's coming to establish his kingdom,
-
would have been ignited in the hearts of all the people.
-
There's no wonder there's a frenzy.
-
There's no wonder that this long-awaited king,
-
this thought that he had come,
-
finally to fulfill this promise.
-
And so as the crowds go out to join and welcome Christ into the city,
-
we find from the gospel records,
-
in Matthew chapter 21,
Matthew 21 chapter mention
-
we find they say,
-
Hosanna to the Son of David!
-
In Mark's account, they say,
-
Hosanna!
-
Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!
-
Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David!
-
Hosanna in the highest!
-
Then in Luke's account,
-
Blessed is the king who comes in the name of the Lord!
-
Peace in heaven,
-
in glory in the highest!
-
And that's what they understood Jesus to accomplish and to do.
-
That's what they expected him to fulfill.
-
And so,
-
in coming to this morning,
-
and thinking about this passage,
-
wondering,
-
how does the triumphal entry compare with this triumphal exit?
-
And I'm amazed at the number of details that we see in both accounts
-
that kind of set this contrast in comparison side by side.
-
We see that rather than Jesus entering the city,
-
he's exiting the city.
-
We see that rather than being celebrated by people,
-
those people who are with him are now mourning.
-
We see that rather than being celebrated as a king,
-
he's now numbered as a criminal.
-
And we see the crowds,
-
that while they cheered Hosanna to the Son of David,
-
now they mock.
-
And the prominent theme of our passage this morning,
-
which is a lot like the triumphal entry
-
in the concentration of this title,
-
Christ,
-
the chosen one,
-
the king,
-
the son of David,
-
comes kind of to a great level of concentration
-
in this passage,
-
very much like what we see at the triumphal entry.
-
Just briefly look at Luke chapter 23,
-
verse 35 to 39.
-
It says,
-
The people stood by,
-
watching,
-
but the rulers scoffed at him.
-
He saved others,
-
let him save himself,
-
if he is the Christ of God,
-
the chosen one.
-
In mocking,
-
but still this title,
-
this recognition of what Jesus had embraced to himself,
-
this title of king,
-
this chosen one.
-
And then the soldiers pick up the mocking in verse 36.
-
The soldiers also mocked him,
-
coming up and offering him sour wine and saying,
-
If you are the king of the Jews,
-
save yourself.
-
And Pilate creates an inscription that is put above Christ's head.
-
There was also an inscription there in verse 38,
-
Over him,
-
this is the king of the Jews.
-
And then in verse 39,
-
one of the criminals who were hanged,
-
railed at him saying,
-
Are you not the Christ?
-
Save yourself and us.
-
Like no other time in the ministry of Jesus,
-
this title,
-
Christ,
-
the coming one,
-
the king of the Jews,
-
comes out into the open.
-
Christ is here.
-
This was not a time of tragedy.
-
This was a time of triumph.
-
Jesus was,
-
in fact,
-
and is the king.
-
And we're going to see that as we move our way through this passage.
-
We're going to see the triumph of the king.
-
The triumph of our savior,
-
Jesus.
-
We pick it up in verse 26.
-
We're going to begin to see the triumphant king,
-
who is gathering his people from the nations.
-
The triumph of the king,
-
in gathering his people from the nations.
-
Let me read for us,
-
the next several verses,
-
kind of give us a context for our passage today.
-
And then just zeroing in for a moment on verse 26.
-
It says,
-
And they led him away.
-
They seized one Simon of Cyrene,
-
who was coming in from the country.
-
And they laid on him the cross,
-
to carry it behind Jesus.
-
And there followed him a great multitude of people,
-
and women,
-
who were mourning and lamenting for him.
-
But turning to them,
-
Jesus said,
-
Daughters of Jerusalem,
-
do not weep for me,
-
but weep for yourselves and for your children.
-
For behold,
-
the days are coming when they will say,
-
Blessed are the barren,
-
and the wombs that never bore,
-
and the breasts that never nursed.
-
Then they will begin to say to the mountains,
-
Fall on us,
-
and to the hills,
-
Cover us.
-
For if they do these things,
-
when the wood is green,
-
what will happen when it is dry?
-
Triumphant in gathering his people from the nations.
-
We come to this first verse,
-
verse 26,
-
and we need to ask ourselves the question,
-
is Simon the Cyrene,
-
kind of this incidental kind of character,
-
that just seems to fit in the story,
-
or is it by design?
-
And I believe,
-
the more I have looked at this passage this week,
-
I recognize that this is not just incidental.
-
Of course,
-
everything that's unfolding in this passage,
-
is happening according to the divine and perfect plan of God,
-
from before the creation of the world.
-
And so,
-
Simon the Cyrene is here for a reason.
-
Well,
-
initially,
-
we know that from the gospel of John,
-
that Jesus began to carry his own cross.
-
John 19,
-
16,
-
so he delivered him over,
-
speaking of Pilate,
-
delivered him over to them to be crucified,
-
so they took Jesus,
-
and he went out bearing his own cross to the place,
-
that is called the skull,
-
which in Aramaic,
-
is called Golgotha.
-
Jesus,
-
initially,
-
carried his own cross,
-
but we can appreciate that a Christ,
-
who was weakened by all the physical trauma,
-
that his body endured,
-
over the last 24 hours,
-
has been weakened in a significant way.
-
His hour-long struggle in prayer to the Father,
-
and the strengthening work of that angel,
-
but then he falls exhausted to pray some more,
-
all night long trial,
-
in at least three different places.
-
The physical abuse that he suffered,
-
at the hands of wicked men.
-
The hair that was pulled out of his face.
-
The face that was used as a punching bag,
-
and slapped across the face.
-
The crown of thorns that was placed on his head,
-
and the reed that was used,
-
to pound those thorns into his flesh.
-
The scourging,
-
the beating,
-
the back and torso,
-
and back of his legs,
-
that were torn open by the whip,
-
that had shards of bone,
-
and wood,
-
and glass,
-
embedded into it.
-
This loss of blood,
-
and physical abuse,
-
had taken its toll,
-
for sure,
-
on the life of Jesus.
-
And walking with this burden of the cross,
-
this cross beam,
-
which had been anywhere between,
-
70 to 100 pounds,
-
Jesus is struggling,
-
to carry this cross.
-
And it seems a strange detail,
-
to include,
-
they seized Simon of Cyrene.
-
But we find this detail,
-
in our passage today.
-
Jesus of course,
-
has been walking step by step,
-
in the father's will,
-
and each piece,
-
of this story,
-
is given to us,
-
by design.
-
Although Jesus was,
-
weakened by,
-
the loss of blood,
-
and the physical pounding,
-
Simon of Cyrene,
-
is drawn out of the crowd,
-
and is asked to,
-
to carry,
-
this cross beam,
-
for the Christ.
-
Simon,
-
which was a typical,
-
a common name,
-
in,
-
first century Israel.
-
There's at least,
-
nine,
-
individuals,
-
named Simon,
-
throughout the New Testament.
-
And being from Cyrene,
-
it was a city,
-
in the northern part,
-
of Africa.
-
In what would be,
-
the current day,
-
of Libya.
-
You see,
-
Cyrene had,
-
nearly 100,000 Jews,
-
that were living there.
-
An establishment,
-
that was there,
-
of Jews.
-
And now pilgrims,
-
had made their way,
-
to Jerusalem.
-
We would find,
-
these pilgrims,
-
who would be present,
-
not only during,
-
the Passover feast,
-
but would stay,
-
50 days later,
-
and would also be present,
-
at the day of Pentecost.
-
Acts chapter 2,
-
verses 7 and 11,
-
kind of describe for us,
-
the individuals,
-
that would hear,
-
the word,
-
the mighty works of God,
-
that were shared to them.
-
Those who were from Egypt,
-
and from parts of Libya,
-
belonging to Cyrene.
-
This is not,
-
an incidental,
-
piece of information.
-
The significance,
-
of this,
-
points to the triumph,
-
of the Lord,
-
in beginning,
-
to fulfill the promise,
-
that he had made,
-
to Israel.
-
The promise,
-
that he had made,
-
to them,
-
in the midst,
-
of their rebellion,
-
that when,
-
he had scattered them,
-
because of their rebellion,
-
to Babylon,
-
and to Assyria,
-
and the nations,
-
that would come,
-
and to scatter them,
-
across the face,
-
of the earth,
-
that God,
-
by his grace,
-
would forgive,
-
and restore,
-
and bring,
-
his people,
-
back,
-
to Israel.
-
Jeremiah 29,
-
14,
-
the prophet says,
-
I will be found,
-
by you,
-
declares the Lord,
-
and I will restore,
-
your fortunes,
-
and gather you,
-
from all the nations,
-
and all the places,
-
where I have driven you,
-
declares the Lord,
-
and I will bring you,
-
back,
-
to the place,
-
from which,
-
I sent you,
-
into exile.
-
And I believe,
-
this is just,
-
a glimmer,
-
a shadow,
-
of that fulfillment,
-
that God,
-
is beginning to work out,
-
for his people,
-
and in drawing them,
-
back to the land,
-
that God will draw,
-
his triumph,
-
in drawing,
-
his people back,
-
to the nation.
-
Second,
-
we find,
-
this triumphant,
-
the triumphant,
-
Christ,
-
who is securing judgment,
-
for the disobedient,
-
in verses 27,
-
to 31.
-
It says,
-
and there followed him,
-
from a great multitude,
-
of the people,
-
and of the women,
-
who were mourning,
-
and lamenting,
-
but turning,
-
to them Jesus said,
-
daughters,
-
of Jerusalem,
-
do not weep,
-
for me,
-
but weep for yourselves,
-
and for your children,
-
for behold,
-
the days are coming,
-
when they will say,
-
blessed are the barren,
-
and the wombs,
-
that never bore,
-
and the breasts,
-
that never nursed,
-
then they will begin,
-
to say to the mountains,
-
fall on us,
-
and to the hills,
-
cover us,
-
for if they do,
-
these things,
-
when the wood is green,
-
what will happen,
-
when it is dry,
-
this great multitude,
-
is following,
-
after Jesus,
-
it's the same word,
-
by the way,
-
of the multitude,
-
that came out of Jerusalem,
-
at the beginning of the week,
-
to greet Jesus,
-
and welcome him,
-
into the city,
-
already very early,
-
in the morning,
-
Jesus was crucified,
-
around nine o'clock,
-
in the morning,
-
and yet,
-
all of this attention,
-
and all of the,
-
the visibility,
-
has taken place,
-
so people are,
-
have moved,
-
to the scene,
-
we find this group,
-
of women here,
-
it's only mentioned,
-
in Luke,
-
who are these women,
-
well they're mourning,
-
in lamenting women,
-
this word for mourning,
-
is to cut,
-
to cut to the heart,
-
to cut to the quick,
-
to mourn,
-
it's the same word,
-
that is used,
-
for the mourning,
-
that we find,
-
in Luke chapter eight,
-
where Jesus will go,
-
to the home,
-
of Jairus,
-
and he will raise,
-
Jairus's daughter,
-
but you remember,
-
as Jesus is making his way,
-
through that home,
-
the mourners are there,
-
those professional,
-
weepers are there,
-
they're doing their job,
-
of providing some consolation,
-
to Jairus,
-
and his wife,
-
and the family,
-
they're wailing,
-
it's emotional response,
-
to the,
-
to the things,
-
that are unfolding,
-
in front of them,
-
we don't know,
-
because Luke doesn't tell us,
-
whether or not,
-
their mourning,
-
and lamenting,
-
is sincere,
-
but we can get,
-
a taste,
-
of whether or not,
-
it was sincere,
-
based upon,
-
Jesus's response,
-
to them,
-
notice,
-
Jesus provides,
-
this direct response,
-
to these women,
-
they're not weeping,
-
because they're true disciples,
-
but they seem,
-
to be weeping,
-
for some sense,
-
of sympathy,
-
that they recognize,
-
the horror,
-
of what Jesus,
-
is about to experience,
-
but they,
-
they demonstrate,
-
through their life,
-
they don't really,
-
understand,
-
the message,
-
they haven't really,
-
become followers,
-
of Christ,
-
and I say that,
-
because of what Jesus,
-
indicates,
-
do not weep,
-
for me,
-
but weep,
-
for yourselves,
-
weep,
-
for yourselves,
-
judgment,
-
is coming,
-
weep,
-
for yourselves,
-
because of all,
-
the things,
-
that I had promised,
-
during this week,
-
that would befall,
-
Jerusalem,
-
this destruction,
-
of the temple,
-
this international,
-
crisis,
-
that will begin,
-
to break loose,
-
this day,
-
of the Lord,
-
and this period,
-
of judgment,
-
that will come,
-
and the final,
-
culmination,
-
of the son of man,
-
that will come,
-
in the clouds,
-
with power,
-
and glory,
-
no don't weep,
-
for me,
-
weep,
-
for yourselves,
-
judgment,
-
is coming,
-
Jesus,
-
had said,
-
that all things,
-
that were written,
-
about the son of man,
-
would be fulfilled,
-
and Jesus,
-
has already,
-
warned mothers,
-
especially,
-
that during this time,
-
it will be difficult,
-
the barrenness,
-
that was often,
-
looked at,
-
in first century,
-
as a plight,
-
to mothers,
-
would now,
-
actually see,
-
be seen,
-
as a blessing,
-
Luke 21,
-
23,
-
alas,
-
for women,
-
who are pregnant,
-
and for those,
-
who are nursing infants,
-
in those days,
-
for there will be,
-
great distress,
-
upon the earth,
-
and wrath,
-
against,
-
this people,
-
and because of,
-
the wrath of God,
-
this day of the Lord,
-
this judgment,
-
that is coming,
-
on the wicked,
-
those who reject,
-
the message of Christ,
-
and Jesus directing,
-
his attention to them,
-
calling these women,
-
who are mourning,
-
and sympathizing,
-
with what was about,
-
to unfold,
-
Jesus wants to redirect,
-
and help them understand,
-
the situation,
-
in which they're living,
-
that they will be,
-
recipients of,
-
this divine,
-
judgment,
-
and things,
-
will be so bad,
-
that they will call,
-
for the rocks,
-
to fall,
-
on their heads,
-
eliminate this,
-
difficulty,
-
as soon,
-
as possible,
-
and so the certainty,
-
of this promise,
-
even though,
-
the son of man,
-
is on his way,
-
to the cross,
-
even though,
-
Jesus Christ,
-
will be killed,
-
in on that day,
-
that good Friday,
-
the end,
-
is not over,
-
Jesus is securing,
-
condemnation,
-
on the unjust,
-
he is securing,
-
once for all,
-
through his death,
-
on the cross,
-
that there will be,
-
judgment,
-
that will be paid,
-
that will be had,
-
on those,
-
who refuse,
-
the offer,
-
of mercy,
-
and then Jesus,
-
makes this very,
-
interesting statement,
-
we find in verse 31,
-
for if they do,
-
these things,
-
when the wood is green,
-
what will happen,
-
when it is dry,
-
any of you,
-
who have built,
-
a campfire,
-
or tried to start,
-
a campfire,
-
will know,
-
that when you,
-
take limbs,
-
or twigs,
-
from trees,
-
that are green,
-
it's very difficult,
-
to try to start,
-
that fire,
-
but when you take,
-
those limbs,
-
or sticks,
-
from trees,
-
that are on the ground,
-
have been there for a while,
-
they're dry,
-
you know how much easier,
-
it is to start the fire,
-
and Jesus now,
-
is helping these ladies,
-
he's kind of,
-
bringing them back,
-
to the whole purpose,
-
for their mourning,
-
their mourning for him,
-
because of,
-
this apparent judgment,
-
that has come upon Christ,
-
he's going to the cross,
-
and Jesus is this,
-
this green,
-
this green tree,
-
this perfect man,
-
this righteous individual,
-
there is life,
-
in Christ,
-
and yet,
-
he is still facing,
-
judgment,
-
how much more then,
-
how much more,
-
will those who deserve judgment,
-
face,
-
the judgment of God,
-
face,
-
even the judgment,
-
from Rome,
-
this warning,
-
is brought front,
-
and center,
-
to help,
-
these ladies,
-
understand the significance,
-
of this moment,
-
and for us,
-
Jesus,
-
wants us to recognize,
-
as he did Nicodemus,
-
back in John,
-
chapter 3,
-
verses 17,
-
and 18,
-
that condemnation,
-
is on,
-
all of those,
-
who choose,
-
not to believe,
-
God did not,
-
send his son,
-
into the world,
-
to condemn the world,
-
but in order,
-
that the world,
-
might be saved,
-
through him,
-
whoever believes,
-
in him,
-
is not condemned,
-
but whoever,
-
does not believe,
-
is condemned already,
-
because he has not,
-
believed in the name,
-
of the only,
-
son of God,
-
God,
-
the sympathy,
-
that was given,
-
by these women,
-
their hearts,
-
of compassion,
-
in recognizing,
-
what Jesus,
-
was going to endure,
-
wasn't enough,
-
there needed,
-
to be faith,
-
there needed,
-
to be understanding,
-
and who Jesus was,
-
and this morning,
-
this morning,
-
whatever,
-
is on the outside,
-
whatever you feel,
-
in terms of devotion,
-
to God,
-
whatever,
-
whatever you want,
-
to be true,
-
in terms of,
-
of your commitment,
-
to try to,
-
following after him,
-
it doesn't matter,
-
if there's not genuine,
-
faith in your life,
-
if you don't believe,
-
in him,
-
then you're condemned,
-
already,
-
do you believe,
-
in the son,
-
do you believe,
-
in the Christ,
-
do you believe,
-
in the one,
-
the Messiah,
-
who's coming,
-
to establish his kingdom,
-
on this earth,
-
Jesus is triumphant,
-
in condemning sin,
-
but it doesn't end there,
-
the hope is found,
-
in verses 32,
-
to 43,
-
that Jesus,
-
is triumphant,
-
in providing,
-
a way of forgiveness,
-
he's triumphant,
-
in providing,
-
a way of forgiveness,
-
it doesn't just,
-
end,
-
with condemnation,
-
there's hope,
-
for those who trust,
-
for those who believe,
-
for those who,
-
recognize their sin,
-
he provides,
-
this way,
-
of forgiveness,
-
and,
-
and,
-
and,
-
and,
-
I want to just,
-
kind of zero in,
-
on these two statements,
-
that Jesus makes,
-
first,
-
in verse 34,
-
where he says,
-
Father,
-
forgive them,
-
for they know not,
-
what they do,
-
this first statement,
-
of Jesus,
-
on the cross,
-
Father,
-
forgive them,
-
forgive them,
-
they know not,
-
what they do,
-
and then the,
-
then the correlating statement,
-
we find in verse 43,
-
truly I say to you,
-
today,
-
you will be with me,
-
in paradise,
-
forgiveness,
-
secured,
-
forgiveness,
-
realized,
-
today,
-
today,
-
he will be with me,
-
in paradise,
-
there is forgiveness,
-
this offer,
-
that's extended,
-
of mercy,
-
and grace,
-
of our savior,
-
because of the triumph,
-
on the cross,
-
how is it possible,
-
well there's several reasons,
-
why it was possible,
-
that we find,
-
in our text,
-
first,
-
it was possible,
-
this providing a way,
-
of forgiveness,
-
was possible,
-
because,
-
Jesus became sin,
-
for us,
-
he became sin,
-
for us,
-
notice in verse,
-
32,
-
two others,
-
who were criminals,
-
were led away,
-
to be put to death,
-
with him,
-
and when they came,
-
to the place,
-
that is called,
-
the skull,
-
they were,
-
there they crucified him,
-
and the criminals,
-
one on his right,
-
and one on his left,
-
and Jesus said,
-
father,
-
forgive them,
-
for they know,
-
not what,
-
they do,
-
it's important,
-
for us to understand,
-
that forgiveness,
-
forgiveness,
-
is not just something,
-
that God can grant,
-
because he wants to,
-
that forgiveness,
-
is not something,
-
that God can do,
-
and just kind of,
-
overlook sin,
-
that he can act,
-
as if sin doesn't matter,
-
that he can kind of,
-
turn a blind eye,
-
to it in some way,
-
no,
-
no you understand,
-
and we all understand,
-
that justice,
-
a perfect,
-
righteous,
-
holy God,
-
a righteous judge,
-
cannot just,
-
allow sin,
-
to happen,
-
without consequence,
-
he cannot turn,
-
a blind eye,
-
you understand this,
-
if you ever get,
-
have ever gotten,
-
into an accident,
-
and,
-
and whether or not,
-
it was,
-
the person,
-
had an intentionally,
-
run into you,
-
or it was an accident,
-
if they,
-
if what you're,
-
what you're expecting,
-
for them to do,
-
is to cover,
-
the cost,
-
of the accident,
-
or the damage,
-
that's been done,
-
to your car,
-
that's what justice,
-
demands,
-
and if,
-
this case,
-
was taken,
-
to a judge,
-
for whatever reason,
-
because he,
-
denied culpability,
-
then you would,
-
take it to a judge,
-
perhaps,
-
and,
-
and if the judge,
-
recognized,
-
that this individual,
-
was guilty,
-
but this person said,
-
hey,
-
please forgive me,
-
and the judge says,
-
eh,
-
all right,
-
no problem,
-
you're free,
-
we wouldn't call that,
-
justice,
-
would we,
-
well the same is true,
-
of,
-
of God,
-
God cannot,
-
as a righteous,
-
and holy judge,
-
turn a blind eye,
-
to sin,
-
justice,
-
demands,
-
consequence,
-
and that code,
-
has been hardwired,
-
into every,
-
one of us,
-
so in order for God,
-
to extend,
-
forgiveness,
-
a price,
-
needed to be paid,
-
and that's what we find,
-
in Romans chapter 6,
-
verse 23,
-
the wages of sin,
-
is death,
-
but,
-
while it is unjust,
-
to overlook,
-
rebellion,
-
and wickedness,
-
it's also,
-
unjust,
-
for God,
-
to condemn,
-
innocence,
-
it's wrong,
-
for God,
-
to execute,
-
or condemn,
-
an individual,
-
who's done nothing wrong,
-
so how was it,
-
that the perfect,
-
holy savior,
-
would die,
-
on the cross,
-
we find,
-
through this chapter,
-
on seven occasions,
-
Jesus is declared,
-
innocent,
-
just briefly,
-
look at that with me,
-
in chapter 23,
-
verse 4,
-
notice,
-
Pilate said,
-
to the chief priest,
-
in the crowd,
-
I find no guilt,
-
in this man,
-
then dropping down,
-
to verse 14,
-
you brought me,
-
this man,
-
as one who is,
-
misleading the people,
-
and after examining,
-
him before you,
-
behold,
-
I did not find,
-
this man guilty,
-
of any,
-
of your charges,
-
against him,
-
then in verse 15,
-
neither,
-
did Herod,
-
for he sent,
-
him back to us,
-
look,
-
nothing deserving,
-
of death,
-
has been done,
-
by him,
-
then verse 22,
-
a third time,
-
he said to them,
-
why,
-
what evil,
-
has he done,
-
I have found,
-
in him,
-
no guilt,
-
deserving,
-
of death,
-
then in verse 41,
-
this is the,
-
the criminal,
-
on the cross,
-
it says,
-
and we,
-
indeed justly,
-
we've been condemned,
-
we've been condemned,
-
justly,
-
for we are receiving,
-
the due,
-
reward of our deeds,
-
but this man,
-
has done,
-
nothing wrong,
-
and then finally,
-
in verse 47,
-
now when the centurion,
-
saw that,
-
saw what had taken place,
-
he praised God,
-
saying certainly,
-
this man,
-
was innocent,
-
the innocence,
-
of Christ,
-
that comes,
-
right out,
-
into the open,
-
through this entire chapter,
-
how can God,
-
the father,
-
allow,
-
his innocent son,
-
to be condemned,
-
well it's because,
-
this innocent son,
-
became sin for us,
-
this innocent son,
-
embraced the sin,
-
for you and me,
-
so that we can enjoy,
-
the benefits,
-
of his,
-
his payment,
-
we find,
-
Luke chapter 23,
-
verses 32,
-
to 43,
-
to others,
-
were,
-
were criminals,
-
were led away,
-
and put to death,
-
with him,
-
Jesus was numbered,
-
right along,
-
with the criminals,
-
we find in verse,
-
chapter 22,
-
verse 37,
-
that Jesus,
-
states that this,
-
this will be a reality,
-
he tells his disciples,
-
I tell you,
-
that the scripture,
-
must be fulfilled in me,
-
and he,
-
speaking of himself,
-
was numbered,
-
with the transgressors,
-
for what was written,
-
about me,
-
has its fulfillment,
-
I must be,
-
counted,
-
as one,
-
his transgressor,
-
and Jesus,
-
was condemned,
-
as a criminal,
-
and Jesus,
-
became sin for us,
-
as we find,
-
in 2nd Corinthians,
-
521,
-
it says,
-
for he made him,
-
who knew no sin,
-
to be sin for us,
-
that we,
-
might become,
-
the righteousness,
-
of God,
-
in him,
-
Jesus,
-
became,
-
sin,
-
and by him,
-
becoming sin,
-
he has made,
-
a way,
-
for forgiveness,
-
by taking,
-
the punishment,
-
that we deserve,
-
that,
-
the,
-
the,
-
The just and righteous condemnation that we deserve,
-
Jesus, the righteous and holy God, took in our place.
-
So that we could enjoy the benefits of his death in payment for us.
-
So the cross was more than an instrument of death.
-
The cross was an instrument of triumph.
-
Triumph as Jesus offers forgiveness.
-
In verse 34, we see that Jesus, he extends forgiveness.
-
We see that.
-
He says, Father, forgive them for they know not what they do.
-
And we see this heart of Christ and his willingness to extend this mercy
-
and this grace having gone through all that Jesus went through leading up to this point.
-
And here he is now pinned to the cross and his heart explodes with a desire to forgive.
-
It is so unlike us, wouldn't you say?
-
This past week, trying to decide whether or not to share this.
-
This past week, somebody told me something that was absolutely crushing.
-
It just devastated me.
-
Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
-
Now, I realized that the biggest problem with the statement and why I was struggling
-
wasn't necessarily because it was a wrong statement.
-
It may be right.
-
But really because of my own personal pride.
-
So that was kind of at the heart of my response here.
-
But at the end of the day, it hurt.
-
It hurt bad.
-
It just knocked the wind out of me.
-
And so rising up in my heart, rising up in my heart,
-
and I imagine in your hearts too, we'd be like,
-
okay, is that how you want it?
-
Is that how you want to play?
-
Okay, fine.
-
Friendship over.
-
Right?
-
That's kind of what we want to say.
-
And now, I don't necessarily have a power for revenge.
-
Right?
-
I can do my little thing.
-
But Jesus, Jesus on the cross,
-
he has every power to exact revenge in that moment
-
to everyone who is standing there at the foot of his cross.
-
Every single person.
-
And what does Jesus do?
-
Father, forgive them.
-
They know not what they do.
-
He extends forgiveness.
-
He doesn't do what was so natural for us.
-
He responds in the grace of God.
-
He conveys the blessing for the sake of cursing.
-
And when reviled, he did not revile in return,
-
but he entrusted himself to him who judges justly.
-
That is our God.
-
And that's what makes forgiveness possible.
-
Next, we see the forgiveness of God
-
by remaining obedient to the will of God.
-
Remaining obedient to the will of God.
-
And I just, I want to read this briefly.
-
There's a lot to share here.
-
We don't have time for all the details.
-
And I just want to focus and concentrate on what we see here.
-
I want you to see in this, in the next several verses,
-
from verse 36 all the way to 39,
-
I want you to see all the individuals
-
that threw it in Christ's face,
-
that said, prove who you are.
-
If you're the Christ, come on down.
-
Prove that you're the person you say you are.
-
And every one of us in this room, by the way,
-
would say, okay, fine.
-
You want me to prove the statements that I made?
-
I'm coming down.
-
I'm going to show you.
-
But not our Savior.
-
Because our Savior remained obedient to the will of God.
-
Notice verse 36.
-
Come on.
-
Show us who you are.
-
Are you the Christ of God?
-
Are you the chosen one?
-
Come on down and prove it.
-
If not, we know you're a fraud.
-
So, now the soldiers pick up the mantle.
-
The soldiers also mocked him coming up
-
and offering him sour wine
-
and saying,
-
if you are the king of the Jews,
-
save yourself.
-
And then this mocking inscription
-
that's written above our Savior,
-
there was also an inscription over him,
-
this is the king of the Jews.
-
You can almost hear the little sarcastic
-
laugh behind the words.
-
And finally, verse 39,
-
even the criminals got a part in this.
-
One of the criminals,
-
and by the way,
-
the gospel records in Matthew and Mark
-
include them both.
-
But here Luke just is drawing out
-
towards the end of this.
-
One of the criminals
-
who were hanged, nailed,
-
excuse me, railed at him saying,
-
are you not the Christ?
-
Save yourself and us.
-
So why did Christ stay?
-
Well, Christ stayed to offer forgiveness to you.
-
Christ stayed and remained obedient to the will of God
-
so he could offer salvation and life.
-
It's amazing.
-
We also find in verses 40 to 43
-
that Jesus makes a way to heaven.
-
He's making a way to heaven.
-
We see this here in his interaction
-
with this other criminal.
-
Verse 40,
-
But the others rebuked him.
-
This is the other criminal rebuking the first one,
-
saying,
-
Do you not fear God
-
since you are under the same sentence of condemnation?
-
And we indeed justly,
-
for we are receiving the due reward of our deeds?
-
But this man has done nothing wrong.
-
And he said,
-
Jesus, remember me
-
when you come into your kingdom.
-
And he said to him,
-
Truly I say to you,
-
today you will be with me in paradise.
-
Today you will be with me in paradise.
-
This promise of a criminal
-
who's tacked to a cross
-
has no way to demonstrate his commitment.
-
He's not going to be getting baptized.
-
He's not going to be going to church.
-
He's not going to be doing any special merit
-
to get or earn the salvation
-
that he's going to enjoy that very day.
-
It happens through faith in Christ alone
-
and through the work of Christ on the cross
-
for his sake.
-
But I want you to recognize,
-
and we have to do this briefly,
-
I want you to recognize
-
the marks of genuine conversion
-
that are taking place in this criminal.
-
First, I want you to see,
-
and we see this in our text,
-
that this man,
-
he demonstrates and shows
-
a proper fear of God.
-
He shows a proper fear of God.
-
Notice that with me.
-
He says in verse 40,
-
Do you not fear God
-
since you are under the same sentence
-
of condemnation?
-
Do you not realize what you deserve?
-
Here we are,
-
in the final moments of our life,
-
and instead of humbling your heart
-
and accepting the fact
-
that you are a rebel,
-
you are condemned.
-
What are you doing?
-
Do you not fear God?
-
If you've been condemned by men,
-
how much more will you be condemned by God?
-
Second, he demonstrates and shows
-
his humility.
-
He recognizes himself as a sinner.
-
We see that in verse 41.
-
And we indeed justly,
-
for we are receiving the due reward of our deeds.
-
But this man has done nothing wrong.
-
He recognized what he deserved.
-
He recognized that he was receiving
-
and experiencing justice,
-
condemnation because of his sin.
-
Three, he demonstrated
-
the proper regard for Jesus.
-
In verse 42,
-
he says,
-
Jesus, remember me
-
when you come into your kingdom.
-
Somehow,
-
this man
-
had eyes of faith
-
and was able to see
-
that Jesus
-
was the only way.
-
Somehow,
-
he's able to recognize,
-
and this is only by the power
-
of the Holy Spirit
-
illuminating his heart and eyes
-
to see
-
what most could not see.
-
To recognize
-
that Jesus was this way,
-
this truth,
-
this life,
-
and that only by trusting in Jesus
-
could he enjoy
-
the benefits of salvation.
-
And fourth,
-
fourth,
-
he demonstrates
-
remarkable faith.
-
Remarkable faith.
-
It's incredible.
-
He says,
-
Jesus,
-
remember me
-
when you come
-
into your kingdom.
-
Really?
-
Come into your kingdom?
-
He's gonna die
-
that day,
-
just a couple of hours.
-
And somehow,
-
this criminal
-
has the faith
-
to know
-
that Jesus
-
will be resurrected.
-
He knows it.
-
Maybe he saw
-
the resurrection of Lazarus.
-
Maybe he heard Jesus say
-
on the resurrection
-
and the life.
-
I don't know.
-
But he had eyes of faith
-
to see
-
Jesus is the Christ.
-
Jesus is the king.
-
He's gonna establish
-
his kingdom.
-
And will you remember me
-
when that happens?
-
The same is true for you.
-
It must be true
-
for every true disciple.
-
Have you come to a place
-
of fearing and revering God?
-
Do you recognize
-
that he is holy?
-
That he is totally
-
other from you?
-
And that because of your sin,
-
because of my sin,
-
we deserve judgment
-
and condemnation.
-
But only through
-
the forgiveness
-
of our Savior
-
and the death
-
that he paid for us
-
on the cross
-
that we can enjoy
-
forgiveness
-
for sin.
-
We come to a place
-
of faith
-
and recognizing
-
that Jesus is the only way.
-
We can't trust
-
our own merit.
-
We can't trust
-
our own good things.
-
We can't trust
-
in other things
-
outside of Christ.
-
We can only trust
-
him for salvation.
-
Finally,
-
Jesus is triumphant
-
in accomplishing
-
God's plan of redemption.
-
He's triumphant
-
in accomplishing
-
God's plan of redemption.
-
Let me just read
-
these verses for us
-
and make a couple
-
of comments
-
to close.
-
It says,
-
it was now
-
about the sixth hour
-
and there was darkness
-
over the whole land
-
until the ninth hour.
-
While the sun's light
-
failed
-
and the curtain
-
of the temple
-
was torn in two,
-
then Jesus,
-
calling out
-
with a loud voice,
-
said,
-
Father,
-
into your hands
-
I commit my spirit.
-
And having said this,
-
he breathed his last.
-
When the centurion
-
saw what had taken place,
-
he praised God,
-
saying,
-
certainly this man
-
was innocent.
-
And all the crowds
-
that had assembled
-
for this spectacle,
-
when they saw
-
what had taken place,
-
returned home,
-
beating their breasts
-
and all his acquaintances
-
and the women
-
who had followed him
-
from Galilee
-
stood at a distance
-
watching these things.
-
Of course,
-
there's a lot
-
for us to share,
-
but let me just
-
summarize this for us.
-
There is a three-hour
-
window here
-
between 12 noon
-
and 3 o'clock
-
in the afternoon.
-
The time when the sun
-
is at its apex,
-
the brightest parts
-
of the day
-
in its darkness
-
over the land.
-
Now, it's not dark
-
because God
-
is not present.
-
It's dark
-
because God
-
is present
-
in his rage
-
against his son.
-
His wrath
-
is being poured out
-
on his son
-
in that moment.
-
He is present
-
in that event
-
of disciplining
-
the sin
-
that was laid
-
on his son.
-
But Jesus
-
will say
-
in this account
-
of Luke,
-
Father,
-
into your hands
-
I commit my spirit.
-
This is the final
-
phrase that Jesus
-
will say
-
during this time
-
on the cross.
-
It's preceded
-
by the statement
-
that he makes
-
in John 19,
-
verse 30,
-
where he says
-
it is finished.
-
Meaning the work
-
of paying
-
for sin
-
on the cross
-
was accomplished.
-
It is finished.
-
And so now
-
Jesus can commit
-
his spirit
-
to God.
-
His faith
-
is demonstrated
-
in this statement.
-
He knows
-
that God
-
will see
-
the sacrifice
-
that he has paid
-
as one
-
that's acceptable.
-
One that is
-
sufficient
-
for us.
-
and we see
-
as kind of
-
a direct result
-
of all of these events
-
we see the centurion.
-
A centurion,
-
perhaps the first
-
Gentile convert
-
as it were.
-
He comes to recognize
-
who Jesus really is.
-
Maybe he doesn't
-
understand
-
the full gravity
-
of what has taken place
-
but he makes
-
this significant
-
statement
-
here at the cross.
-
Truly,
-
this man
-
was a son
-
of God.
-
So what do we do?
-
What do we do
-
with this passage
-
and recognizing
-
the triumph
-
of our Savior
-
in accomplishing
-
and fulfilling
-
all that was necessary
-
to bring us
-
back to God?
-
Well, there's
-
a couple things.
-
The first is
-
do you know Jesus
-
this morning?
-
Have you come
-
to a place
-
of recognizing
-
your sin?
-
Come to a place
-
of understanding
-
who God is
-
and has it
-
created within you
-
a proper fear
-
of him?
-
A proper fear
-
that leads
-
to respect
-
and laying down
-
and coming to him
-
asking for forgiveness
-
demonstrating humility
-
repentance
-
and turning away
-
from your sin
-
and turning to God
-
and claiming
-
and making him
-
the Lord of your life?
-
If you've not done
-
that this morning
-
and the Spirit
-
is stirring your heart
-
to say
-
I need to
-
understand more.
-
I know that
-
I would love to share
-
and there are many here
-
who would love
-
to share with you
-
how to have that
-
personal relationship
-
with Jesus.
-
And there are many
-
probably most
-
of this room perhaps
-
who have come
-
to a place
-
of entering in
-
and enjoying
-
the benefits
-
of the forgiveness
-
that Christ offered
-
here on the cross.
-
And the closing
-
encouragement
-
or challenge
-
I would like
-
to leave with you
-
is from Romans
-
chapter 8
-
verses 31 and 32.
-
It says this
-
What then
-
shall we say
-
to these things?
-
If God is for us
-
who can be against us?
-
He who did not
-
spare his own son
-
but delivered him
-
up for us all
-
how shall he
-
not with him
-
also freely
-
give us
-
all things?
-
If God
-
has accomplished
-
and done
-
the greatest work
-
the best work
-
the hardest work
-
in overcoming
-
the debt of sin
-
for us
-
in inviting us
-
to enjoy
-
salvation
-
and the benefits
-
of forgiveness
-
if God has done
-
the greatest work
-
then everything else
-
is just so petty
-
and so small
-
all of these things
-
that we think
-
are so large
-
in our life
-
are so small
-
to Christ
-
do we trust him?
-
are we satisfied
-
with the fellowship
-
that we enjoy
-
with Christ
-
and like Christ
-
are we willing
-
to embrace
-
the will of God
-
for our life
-
whatever that means
-
whether it's good
-
or bad
-
the seasons of life
-
that you're in
-
is there a heart
-
that is open
-
and receptive
-
and willing
-
to see
-
that Jesus
-
is greater
-
than my things
-
greater than my
-
circumstances
-
because he created
-
within us
-
a satisfaction
-
a contentment
-
a willingness
-
to understand
-
that
-
that whatever
-
challenges are
-
in your way
-
are so small
-
to God
-
entrusting him
-
with those things
-
praying for him
-
to use those things
-
and asking for God
-
to give us this heart
-
this heart
-
that we've seen
-
in Christ
-
this willingness
-
to entrust
-
all of these things
-
to God
-
and to trust him
-
regardless of what
-
those are
-
may God help us
-
may God help us
-
to walk
-
in the steps
-
of Christ
-
in joy
-
in benefit
-
from his triumph
-
Paul will say
-
later on
-
in Romans chapter 8
Romans 8 chapter mention
-
he says
-
we are more
-
than conquerors
-
through him
-
who loved us
-
why is that possible
-
well because
-
of the victory
-
the triumph
-
that Jesus claimed
-
for us
-
on this day
-
let's pray
-
oh Lord
-
we thank you
-
thank you
-
for your son
-
Jesus
-
in this
-
triumphant
-
exit
-
from Jerusalem
-
and what he accomplished
-
for us
-
on the cross
-
and all that's
-
available to us
-
in Jesus
-
through faith
-
God I pray
-
that our lives
-
would demonstrate
-
not only a commitment
-
to you
-
because of what
-
you've done
-
for us
-
but that it would
-
show a life
-
that is steady
-
a life
-
that is secure
-
a life
-
that is settled
-
because we're able
-
to trust you
-
that you're over
-
all things
-
and I pray
-
that that would
-
be the reality
-
and the window
-
of our life
-
would show
-
our faith
-
in you
-
in that way
-
in Jesus name
-
amen
-
God bless you
-
have a great day