Sermon

The Portrait of a Blameless Life

Maranatha Baptist Church of Columbus, OH - Latest Messages

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  1. This morning we're beginning our summer sermon series in the book of Job.

  2. If we had 15 months, let alone the 15 weeks we have this summer, it wouldn't be sufficient

  3. ! time to cover the book of Job exhaustively. John Calvin preached 159 sermons through the book of Job.

  4. But our hope is to look at key landing points throughout the book that will hopefully help

  5. us understand and get a general view of the main messages and themes in Job and how they apply

  6. to our lives. Now when you think about Job, you most likely think of suffering, immense suffering

  7. and loss. And if you've read Job, most likely it's because your yearly Bible reading plan took you

  8. there. Or maybe you were searching for a specific verse and Google took you there.

  9. Or possibly you or someone you loved was going through great suffering and you were looking for

  10. comfort and for answers. Now if you fall into that last category, I hope you did find both

  11. comfort and answers. If you did, you might question the series title, Suffering and the Silence of God.

  12. However, if you didn't find the comfort or the answers that you were longing for, maybe you're

  13. fully behind the concept of God's silence during our suffering. Now just objectively speaking,

  14. God is silent through the majority of the book of Job, more than 80% of it. And as we begin to work our way

  15. through this very long, often repetitive feeling, 42 chapters, it might be easy to find yourself anxious

  16. to get on with it. Longing for God to break the silence, to show up, to speak comfort, to give answers.

  17. And yet, at the same time, wishing Job's friends would stop. Stop talking, stop trying to give some

  18. encouragement, stop accusing, stop arguing that they would just be silent. I think those feelings are

  19. one of the goals of the author. Because subjectively speaking, if you've gone through intense suffering and

  20. loss, I'm sure you know firsthand how slow it can seem, how long every day seems to take. In the moments,

  21. the days, the weeks, the months, possibly even the years, that it seems like God is silent.

  22. Well, at the same time, all those around you are probably saying more than they should about things

  23. they might not fully understand. But I hope this summer that you'll begin to see that even when God is

  24. silent, it's an expression of his immense love. And it's a precious invitation, an invitation to draw

  25. closer, to know and experience him in a more intimate, deep way. Now, even though we're not going to

  26. look at Job in depth, if you'd like to dig deeper in your own personal study of Job, there is a

  27. commentary that I would recommend. It's Job, the Wisdom of the Cross by Christopher Ashe. And there's a

  28. QR code on the screen or in your listening guide that will take you to a link for the books. But

  29. there's also a link to a free online summary of the commentary as well, if that would be of use to you.

  30. Now, the book of Job, it's an incredible work of literature. Aside from chapters 1, 2, and 42,

  31. the majority of Job, about 95% of it, is written in exquisite Hebrew poetry.

  32. It's possibly the oldest book written in the Bible, and many people believe Moses may have edited it

  33. for inclusion in the Hebrew scriptures. Its unique composition has led some modern scholars to suggest

  34. that the book of Job is completely fictional. That in some sense, it's an extremely well-written

  35. ancient parable. However, we see in both the Old and the New Testament clear references to Job as a

  36. historical figure. In Ezekiel 14, verses 12 through 14, Ezekiel writing says,

    Ezekiel 14:12–14

  37. And the word of the Lord came to me, Son of man, when a land sins against me by acting faithlessly,

  38. and I stretch out my hand against it, and break its supply of bread, and send famine upon it,

  39. and cut off from it man and beast. Even if these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it,

  40. they would deliver but their own lives by their righteousness, declares the Lord God.

  41. And then James, in chapter 5, verses 10 and 11, writes,

  42. As an example of suffering and patience, brothers, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.

  43. Behold, we consider those blessed who remain steadfast. You've heard of the steadfastness of Job,

  44. and you've seen the purpose of the Lord, how the Lord is compassionate and merciful.

  45. So I think we have every reason to see the book of Job as capturing historical events,

  46. but in a powerful and creative way that's designed to speak to the heart and not just the head.

  47. Which is also why you'll find it included with other books of the Bible that we call wisdom literature,

  48. Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and the Song of Solomon.

  49. Now, the book of Job begins with its own introduction.

  50. And so if you would turn with me to Job chapter 1,

    Job 1 chapter mention

  51. if you're using a Bible from the seat around you, you can find it on page 417.

  52. Page 417.

  53. And we'll begin in chapter 1, verse 1.

  54. The first thing we're going to see is that there was a man.

  55. There was a man.

  56. And we need to consider four things about this man.

  57. The first is who he was.

  58. Who he was.

  59. His identity.

  60. If you'll follow along in chapter 1, verse 1, it says,

  61. There was a man in the land of Uz whose name was Job.

  62. Now, we don't know the exact location of Uz.

  63. Probably in the land of Edom, which is east of the promised land,

  64. because of Lamentations 421, which reads,

  65. Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom, you who dwell in the land of Uz.

  66. Now, on this map, which is also in your listening guide,

  67. you'll see that that places Uz to the east of what would eventually become Israel.

  68. But also notice, it places it just to the west of Ur.

  69. And if you remember, Ur is where Abram, who would become Abraham,

  70. was called by God to leave and follow him in faith.

  71. But also notice, it puts it in the same general vicinity of Midian.

  72. And many years, of course, after Job,

  73. we'll find that Moses spends 40 years in Midian,

  74. in the same general area as a shepherd,

  75. before he leads the Israelites out of Egypt.

  76. Now, when we look at Job, just based on the length of Job's life,

  77. as well as the fact that in the book of Job,

  78. there's not really any reference to the law,

  79. that the way that Job himself offers sacrifices,

  80. that gives us some indication,

  81. most likely Job lived during the time of the patriarchs,

  82. Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, in that general time.

  83. So not only do we see who he was,

  84. but we also need to consider what he was,

  85. what he was, his righteousness.

  86. Verse 1 continues,

  87. And that man was blameless and upright,

  88. one who feared God and turned away from evil.

  89. We need to look at those four things,

  90. starting with being blameless.

  91. And this is important because this is a key point in the book of Job,

  92. that as suffering and tragedy hit,

  93. we will see Job's friends time and time again

  94. and tell him it must be because of his sin.

  95. And Job will consistently proclaim his blamelessness,

  96. that he doesn't deserve what's happened.

  97. Now, as it goes on and on and back and forth,

  98. you might find yourself tempted to think,

  99. maybe Job is guilty of something.

  100. Maybe he doesn't know,

  101. or maybe he's deceiving himself.

  102. But there must be something there.

  103. And Job's friends will continue telling him,

  104. it's a sin that he needs to confess.

  105. But maybe, maybe you'll decide for yourself

  106. that it's just Job needs to grow.

  107. It's to help him mature in his faith,

  108. help him to become more, more faithful in some way.

  109. But isn't that how we tend to view most suffering?

  110. We see it either as a result of our sin

  111. or discipline of our sin,

  112. or we think suffering's been sent to help

  113. some deficiency in our spiritual lives,

  114. to help us grow in Christ-likeness.

  115. But we have to remember,

  116. in the book of Job,

  117. Job is really blameless.

  118. What happens is not because of sin,

  119. and it's not because of the immaturity of his faith in any way.

  120. There must be a third option.

  121. A third option for why suffering happens.

  122. And I think Eric Ortlund summarizes it really well

  123. when he says,

  124. sometimes God allows pain and loss

  125. that have nothing to do with sin in our lives

  126. and are not meant to teach us anything.

  127. Rather, our loss and bewilderment

  128. become an avenue by which God gives himself to us

  129. more than he ever could have before

  130. when we were at ease.

  131. When God puts us into a position

  132. where we must hold on to our relationship with God

  133. for God's sake only,

  134. in which we stand to gain nothing but God,

  135. we start to receive him more fully than we ever had.

  136. Now, thinking about Job's blamelessness,

  137. maybe it will help you,

  138. as it did me,

  139. to recognize that blameless

  140. is not the same as sinless.

  141. Now, of course,

  142. I know that only one man

  143. has ever been truly sinless.

  144. That's Jesus.

  145. But I think in the past,

  146. I've kind of seen Job as like second place.

  147. You know, like not sinless.

  148. He probably had a bad thought once

  149. or, you know, lost his temper once,

  150. probably with his kids, right?

  151. That he was almost sinless.

  152. But the truth is,

  153. that's not the picture that we get in Job at all.

  154. Job himself admits his sin

  155. numerous places in the book of Job.

  156. Here's just one example.

  157. Job 14, verses 16 and 17.

    Job 14:16

  158. Job says,

  159. For then you would number my steps.

  160. You would not keep watch over my sin.

  161. My transgression would be sealed up in a bag.

  162. And you would cover over my iniquity.

  163. You see, Job's blamelessness

  164. paints this picture of a man

  165. who honestly acknowledges his sin.

  166. Who has offered sacrifices in faith

  167. to atone for them

  168. and believes in faith.

  169. He's forgiven.

  170. And then lives differently

  171. because he is forgiven.

  172. So this term blameless,

  173. it really communicates this genuineness,

  174. this authenticity in Job's relationship to God.

  175. Now, let me just ask you something.

  176. Has there been a time in your life

  177. where you said to yourself,

  178. I really wish that I could be blameless?

  179. That whatever has happened,

  180. whatever has gone on,

  181. that it could be wiped away,

  182. that it could be clean.

  183. And the truth is,

  184. no matter what you've done,

  185. no matter how big your pride,

  186. your selfishness,

  187. your evil,

  188. your wickedness is,

  189. you can be blameless today in Jesus.

  190. If you would follow along with me,

  191. Colossians chapter 1,

    Colossians 1:19–23

  192. verses 19 through 23,

  193. it reads,

  194. For in him,

  195. that's Jesus,

  196. in him all the fullness of God

  197. was pleased to dwell,

  198. and through him to reconcile to himself

  199. all things,

  200. whether on earth or in heaven,

  201. making peace by the blood of his cross.

  202. And you,

  203. who once were alienated

  204. and hostile in mind,

  205. doing evil deeds,

  206. he has now reconciled

  207. in his body of flesh

  208. by his death,

  209. in order to present you

  210. holy and blameless

  211. and above reproach before him,

  212. if indeed you continue in the faith,

  213. stable and steadfast,

  214. not shifting from the hope

  215. of the gospel that you heard.

  216. You see,

  217. you can be blameless today,

  218. but your blameless

  219. is a little different than Job's,

  220. but similar.

  221. It involves honestly acknowledging your sin,

  222. accepting in faith Christ's death

  223. as the sacrifice that atones for your sin

  224. and giving your life to him,

  225. believing in faith

  226. that you are forgiven in Christ,

  227. and then living differently

  228. because you are forgiven

  229. and have new life in Christ.

  230. So you can be blameless today.

  231. And if you'd like to know more

  232. about how you can have

  233. that kind of relationship with Jesus,

  234. please don't leave today

  235. without talking to me

  236. or to someone around you

  237. so that we can make sure

  238. that you have a relationship with Christ.

  239. So Job is blameless,

  240. but he's also upright.

  241. Now, the word blameless

  242. talks about his condition

  243. or his relationship with God,

  244. but the word upright

  245. talks about his relationship

  246. and how he treats others.

  247. You see, Job dealt with others

  248. with moral integrity.

  249. He was honest, respectful,

  250. honoring,

  251. and consistently so.

  252. He's the kind of friend

  253. or family member

  254. or boss or business associate

  255. that we all want to have

  256. and hopefully that we all want to be.

  257. And we'll see his uprightness

  258. laid out in vivid detail

  259. when we get to chapter 31.

  260. But not only is he blameless and upright,

  261. but he's one who feared God.

  262. Job was truly humble.

  263. He lived with an awareness

  264. of his place

  265. before a holy and a sovereign God.

  266. I think Charles Bridges

  267. in his commentary on Proverbs

  268. has my favorite definition

  269. of this fear of the Lord.

  270. He writes,

  271. But what is this fear of the Lord?

  272. It is that affectionate reverence

  273. by which the child of God

  274. bends himself humbly and carefully

  275. to his father's law.

  276. His wrath so bitter

  277. and his love so sweet

  278. that hence springs

  279. an earnest desire to please him.

  280. And because of the danger

  281. of coming short

  282. from our own weakness

  283. and temptations,

  284. there's a holy fear,

  285. an anxious care,

  286. a watchfulness

  287. that we might not sin against him.

  288. So Job feared God,

  289. but you should ask yourself

  290. a question at this point,

  291. and that is,

  292. how does Job know God?

  293. How does Job know God?

  294. Because if Job was living

  295. during the time of the patriarchs,

  296. that's long before

  297. any of the scriptures

  298. we have were written.

  299. It's a long time

  300. before Moses began

  301. under the inspiration

  302. of the Holy Spirit

  303. to capture,

  304. to write,

  305. to organize

  306. the beginning books

  307. of the Hebrew scriptures,

  308. what we call the Pentateuch,

  309. the books of Genesis,

  310. Exodus,

  311. Leviticus,

  312. Numbers,

  313. and Deuteronomy.

  314. So how does Job,

  315. or really any of the patriarchs,

  316. how do they know

  317. anything about God?

  318. Now, it's worth asking

  319. that question

  320. so we can take just a moment

  321. to appreciate God

  322. and how from the beginning,

  323. from the time of creation,

  324. God's been working

  325. at revealing himself

  326. to mankind

  327. and sovereignly working

  328. to make sure

  329. the things he reveals

  330. about himself,

  331. those things are passed on.

  332. And so today,

  333. as a result,

  334. we're blessed

  335. to have his written word.

  336. We can see several places

  337. in scripture

  338. that emphasize

  339. the importance

  340. of passing on this knowledge

  341. of who God is

  342. and what he's done.

  343. Here's two examples.

  344. Genesis 18, 19.

  345. God speaking of Abraham says,

  346. For I have chosen him

  347. that he may command

  348. his children

  349. and his household after him

  350. to keep the way of the Lord

  351. by doing righteousness

  352. and justice

  353. so that the Lord

  354. may bring to Abraham

  355. what he has promised him.

  356. So one of the reasons

  357. God calls Abraham

  358. is to pass on

  359. this knowledge

  360. of who God is,

  361. of what God has done

  362. and how to live rightly

  363. before him.

  364. We also see

  365. when Moses is calling

  366. the Israelites

  367. to treasure

  368. and to obey God's law.

  369. In Deuteronomy 4, 9,

  370. he says,

  371. Only take care.

  372. Keep your soul diligently,

  373. lest you forget

  374. the things your eyes have seen,

  375. lest they depart

  376. from your heart

  377. all the days of your life.

  378. Make them known

  379. to your children

  380. and to your children's children.

  381. You see,

  382. from the beginning,

  383. God's been at work

  384. to reveal himself to us

  385. and to be sure

  386. that that knowledge

  387. is captured

  388. and passed on

  389. until it's finally written down

  390. in its entirety for us.

  391. And with that said,

  392. just take a minute

  393. and consider this chart.

  394. You can see it up here,

  395. but it's also

  396. in your listening guide

  397. if it's easier to see.

  398. Just four things to consider.

  399. Okay, the first is,

  400. look at Adam and Methuselah.

  401. Adam and Methuselah,

  402. their lives

  403. overlapped 243 years.

  404. There are 243 years

  405. that Methuselah

  406. could have sat down

  407. with Adam

  408. and heard directly from him

  409. about everything

  410. that had happened

  411. from the beginning.

  412. But then notice,

  413. Methuselah and Noah,

  414. Noah is Methuselah's grandson,

  415. their lives overlap

  416. 600 years.

  417. But Methuselah and Shem,

  418. his great-grandson,

  419. their lives overlap

  420. 98 years,

  421. a lifetime for us.

  422. Can you imagine them

  423. working on the ark together

  424. and Methuselah telling Shem,

  425. yeah, this is what I heard,

  426. this is what I know,

  427. this is what's important.

  428. But then notice Shem.

  429. Shem lives 600 years,

  430. and I'll just tell you,

  431. I hadn't realized

  432. until this particular time

  433. that Shem outlives Abraham

  434. by 35 years.

  435. And that Shem is alive

  436. the first 110 years

  437. of Isaac's life.

  438. So again,

  439. just to consider that

  440. at the time that Job lived,

  441. that most likely

  442. it's possible

  443. these stories of creation,

  444. of a holy God walking

  445. with Adam and Eve

  446. in the garden,

  447. of their rebellion against him,

  448. and the fall of humanity

  449. into sin

  450. and separation from God,

  451. the need for sacrifices

  452. to atone for sin,

  453. even about the worldwide flood,

  454. all of those things

  455. could have been heard

  456. in as little as

  457. three degrees of separation.

  458. Now, just to put it

  459. in other words,

  460. let's say you lived

  461. at the time of Job.

  462. Well, at that point,

  463. Adam could have told Methuselah,

  464. and Methuselah could have told Shem,

  465. and Shem could have told you.

  466. Now, did that happen?

  467. We don't know.

  468. The Bible doesn't tell us.

  469. We know that it was possible,

  470. but the main thing

  471. to recognize

  472. is that the source

  473. of information about God

  474. is not as far removed

  475. as we tend to think it is.

  476. But whatever the number

  477. of degrees of separation,

  478. Job knew about God,

  479. and what he knew about God

  480. had grown into

  481. this affectionate reverence

  482. by which Job had learned

  483. to bend himself

  484. humbly and carefully

  485. to God's law.

  486. which also means

  487. Job turned away from evil.

  488. Now, again,

  489. Job's not sinless,

  490. but when he sins,

  491. he's repentant.

  492. You know,

  493. we often talk about repentance

  494. and give it the definition

  495. of turning away from sin.

  496. And that's exactly

  497. the picture we have here.

  498. This paints a picture

  499. of a man whose character

  500. is marked by daily repentance,

  501. a habitual turning away

  502. from evil in his thoughts,

  503. his words,

  504. his deeds.

  505. So we see Job's godliness

  506. as Christopher Ash puts it,

  507. Job is a real believer,

  508. genuine in his integrity,

  509. upright in his relationships,

  510. pious in his worship,

  511. impenitent in his behavior.

  512. His life was marked

  513. by what we would call

  514. repentance and faith,

  515. which are still the marks

  516. of the believer today

  517. as they have always been.

  518. Now,

  519. we also need to consider

  520. what he had,

  521. what he had,

  522. his greatness.

  523. Follow along

  524. in verses 2 and 3.

  525. It says,

  526. there were born to him

  527. seven sons and three daughters.

  528. He possessed 7,000 sheep,

  529. 3,000 camel,

  530. 500 yoke of oxen,

  531. and 500 female donkeys,

  532. and very many servants,

  533. so that this man

  534. was the greatest

  535. of all the people

  536. of the East.

  537. Now,

  538. the first thing we see

  539. is his family

  540. having seven sons,

  541. three daughters,

  542. ten children.

  543. All of those numbers

  544. in Hebrew

  545. are reflective

  546. of good,

  547. ideal things.

  548. And we'll see momentarily

  549. the relationship

  550. they had

  551. with one another.

  552. Job has a wonderful family

  553. that he's been blessed with.

  554. We also see

  555. his prosperity.

  556. You see,

  557. Job's a farmer.

  558. He's not a nomad.

  559. He has a house.

  560. He doesn't live in a tent.

  561. His extended family

  562. have houses.

  563. And then these massive herds,

  564. sheep for food and clothing,

  565. and camels for desert transport,

  566. oxen for plowing,

  567. and donkeys for local transport

  568. of all of this produce

  569. with a vast staff of servants

  570. that make it all happen.

  571. Just immense prosperity.

  572. But not just prosperity.

  573. We also find out later

  574. that Job had this influence

  575. that is worth noting.

  576. When he describes it

  577. in Job 29,

    Job 29:7–10

  578. verses 7 through 10,

  579. he describes it this way.

  580. When I went out

  581. to the gate of the city,

  582. when I prepared my seat

  583. in the square,

  584. the young men saw me

  585. and withdrew,

  586. and the aged rose and stood.

  587. The princes refrained

  588. from talking

  589. and laid their hand

  590. on their mouth.

  591. The voice of the nobles

  592. was hushed,

  593. and their tongues

  594. stuck to the roof

  595. of their mouth.

  596. It's this description

  597. of influence,

  598. of respect,

  599. of standing

  600. in his community.

  601. So just speaking

  602. of his prosperity

  603. and his influence,

  604. it's probably not

  605. an unreasonable comparison

  606. to say Job was

  607. the Elon Musk

  608. of his time.

  609. And so it's really,

  610. it's no surprise

  611. that the summary statement

  612. given is

  613. that he is the greatest

  614. of all the people

  615. of the East.

  616. Now, the last thing

  617. we need to consider

  618. is what he valued.

  619. What he valued.

  620. His intercession.

  621. Follow along

  622. in verses 4 and 5.

  623. It says,

  624. Job with his sons

  625. used to go

  626. and hold a feast

  627. in the house

  628. of each one

  629. on his day.

  630. And they would send

  631. and invite their three sisters

  632. to eat and drink

  633. with them.

  634. And when the days

  635. of the feast

  636. had run their course,

  637. Job would send

  638. and consecrate them.

  639. And he would rise

  640. early in the morning

  641. and offer burnt offerings

  642. according to the number

  643. of them all.

  644. For Job said,

  645. it may be

  646. that my children

  647. have sinned

  648. and cursed God

  649. in their hearts.

  650. Thus, Job did continually.

  651. Now, a few things

  652. to notice.

  653. One, notice that Job's

  654. relationship with God

  655. is intimate.

  656. It's authentic.

  657. It's inward.

  658. It's spiritual.

  659. But it doesn't end there.

  660. Job doesn't view

  661. his relationship with God

  662. as merely a personal thing.

  663. He has a heart

  664. that desires

  665. to see others

  666. in right relationship

  667. with God as well.

  668. We see that concern

  669. first presented here

  670. about his family,

  671. his concern and commitment

  672. to lead them

  673. into right relationship

  674. with God.

  675. It's because he recognizes

  676. the wickedness

  677. of the human heart.

  678. And that although Job

  679. undoubtedly

  680. has taught his children

  681. what is right

  682. and how to live rightly

  683. before God,

  684. nonetheless,

  685. he knows

  686. they might have sinned

  687. and turned away

  688. from God

  689. in their hearts.

  690. So Job would summon them

  691. and he would lead

  692. each of them

  693. in offering sacrifices

  694. to make things right

  695. with God.

  696. Francis Anderson

  697. in his commentary

  698. on Job

  699. says,

  700. Job's own act

  701. of intercession

  702. in offering burnt offerings

  703. to restore

  704. the holiness

  705. of his children

  706. shows a belief

  707. in the power

  708. of a mediator

  709. that will lead

  710. to his desire

  711. later on

  712. that someone

  713. should do the same

  714. for him.

  715. See, this wasn't

  716. a one-time thing

  717. for Job.

  718. He did this continually.

  719. It was a lifelong

  720. practice

  721. such that even

  722. as adults,

  723. Job's children

  724. knew what to expect.

  725. They knew their father

  726. would summon them.

  727. They knew that he

  728. would lead them

  729. to right worship

  730. and right relationship

  731. with God.

  732. But Job's concern

  733. for others

  734. doesn't end

  735. with just his children.

  736. We'll see in Job 2

    Job 2:9

  737. verses 9 and 10

  738. how he seeks

  739. to shepherd his wife

  740. and guide her thinking.

  741. In Job 13

  742. 7 through 10

  743. we'll see

  744. he's concerned

  745. for his three friends'

  746. views about God.

  747. In chapter 27

  748. verse 11

  749. he expresses

  750. his desire

  751. to teach his friends

  752. about God's ways.

  753. And then finally

  754. in chapter 42

  755. verse 9

  756. at the end

  757. we'll see Job pray

  758. for his friends

  759. that their relationship

  760. with God

  761. would be restored.

  762. So we see

  763. this man Job

  764. a godly man

  765. who's blessed

  766. with both

  767. prosperity

  768. and influence

  769. that cares not only

  770. about his own

  771. relationship with God

  772. and living rightly

  773. before him

  774. but also cares

  775. about others'

  776. relationship with God.

  777. We see

  778. this picture

  779. of the world

  780. being the way

  781. we want the world

  782. to be.

  783. A world

  784. where the righteous

  785. are blessed

  786. with prosperity

  787. and influence

  788. and they use it

  789. for God's glory.

  790. But yet

  791. even in this

  792. perfect picture

  793. there's just

  794. this subtle awareness

  795. that people

  796. may act

  797. like they love

  798. and serve God

  799. but in their hearts

  800. turn away from him

  801. cursing him

  802. wishing him gone

  803. or dead.

  804. Christopher Ashe

  805. summarizes it

  806. this way.

  807. He says

  808. there's something

  809. dark

  810. in human hearts

  811. and Job

  812. knows it.

  813. Job knows

  814. that by nature

  815. we do not

  816. honor God

  817. as God

  818. or give thanks

  819. to him.

  820. Only sacrifice

  821. can cover

  822. such sin

  823. in the heart.

  824. and we know

  825. that it's only

  826. Jesus' sacrifice

  827. that can truly

  828. atone

  829. for such sin

  830. and change

  831. sinful hearts.

  832. So there was a man.

  833. But that's not all.

  834. We also need to see

  835. there was a day.

  836. There was a day.

  837. And if we're honest

  838. the ripples

  839. of that particular day

  840. wouldn't stop

  841. at just changing

  842. Job's life

  843. forever

  844. but they continue

  845. down through time

  846. impacting

  847. even us today.

  848. So just briefly

  849. we need to consider

  850. four things

  851. about that day.

  852. The first is

  853. who was there?

  854. Who was there?

  855. The sons of God.

  856. Look at verses

  857. six and seven.

  858. It says

  859. now there was a day

  860. when the sons of God

  861. came to present

  862. themselves

  863. before the Lord

  864. and Satan

  865. also came among them.

  866. The Lord said

  867. to Satan

  868. from where

  869. have you come?

  870. Satan answered

  871. the Lord

  872. and said

  873. from going

  874. to and fro

  875. on the earth

  876. and from walking

  877. up and down

  878. on it.

  879. So on this

  880. fateful day

  881. we start

  882. by being privy

  883. to seeing

  884. into the heavenly

  885. throne room.

  886. We see God

  887. and the word

  888. used here

  889. is really

  890. God's proper name

  891. Yahweh.

  892. We see Yahweh

  893. in the place

  894. of absolute

  895. authority.

  896. And we see

  897. these sons of God

  898. come

  899. to present

  900. themselves

  901. before Yahweh

  902. and give

  903. a report.

  904. Now

  905. this term

  906. sons of God

  907. indicates

  908. created beings

  909. that we can

  910. describe as

  911. superhuman

  912. or maybe

  913. supernatural

  914. is better.

  915. We see this term

  916. used throughout

  917. the Old Testament

  918. but here's just

  919. a few examples

  920. from Psalms.

  921. Psalms 29

    Psalms 29:1

  922. verse 1

  923. says

  924. ascribe to the Lord

  925. O heavenly beings

  926. O sons of God

  927. ascribe to the Lord

  928. glory and strength.

  929. Psalm 82

  930. 1

  931. God has taken

  932. his place

  933. in the divine

  934. council

  935. among the sons

  936. of God

  937. in the midst

  938. of the gods

  939. he holds judgment.

  940. In Psalm 89

    Psalms 89:6

  941. verses 6 and 7

  942. for who in the skies

  943. can be compared

  944. to the Lord

  945. who among the heavenly

  946. beings

  947. among the sons

  948. of God

  949. is like the Lord

  950. a God greatly

  951. to be feared

  952. in the council

  953. of the holy ones

  954. and awesome above all

  955. who are around him.

  956. So these sons of God

  957. are supernatural

  958. beings

  959. but then notice

  960. that one of these

  961. supernatural beings

  962. is highlighted

  963. for us

  964. the Satan.

  965. Now I say

  966. the Satan

  967. because there's

  968. a definite article

  969. here in the Hebrew

  970. which is why

  971. if you look

  972. at whatever translation

  973. you have

  974. it's quite likely

  975. that there's a footnote

  976. that says

  977. it could be

  978. translated

  979. as the accuser

  980. or the adversary

  981. which is what

  982. Satan means

  983. well this has led

  984. to much discussion

  985. and an abundance

  986. of writing

  987. about whether

  988. or not

  989. this

  990. the Satan

  991. is the same

  992. Satan

  993. that's talked about

  994. more explicitly

  995. in the New Testament.

  996. Now time constraints

  997. keep us from delving

  998. into this

  999. in any detail

  1000. but let's just

  1001. look briefly

  1002. at Revelation.

  1003. Revelation chapter 12

    Revelation 12:9–11

  1004. verses 9

  1005. through 11

  1006. it reads

  1007. and the great dragon

  1008. was thrown down

  1009. that ancient serpent

  1010. who is called

  1011. the devil

  1012. and Satan

  1013. the deceiver

  1014. of the whole world

  1015. he was thrown down

  1016. to the earth

  1017. and his angels

  1018. were thrown down

  1019. with him

  1020. and I heard a loud

  1021. voice in heaven

  1022. saying

  1023. now the salvation

  1024. and the power

  1025. and the kingdom

  1026. of our God

  1027. and the authority

  1028. of his Christ

  1029. have come

  1030. for the accuser

  1031. of our brothers

  1032. has been thrown down

  1033. who accuses them

  1034. day and night

  1035. before our God

  1036. and they have conquered him

  1037. by the blood

  1038. of the Lamb

  1039. and by the word

  1040. of their testimony

  1041. for they loved

  1042. not their lives

  1043. even unto death.

  1044. So what I can tell you

  1045. what we can see

  1046. for sure

  1047. about the Satan

  1048. and Job

  1049. is that he's doing

  1050. the very same thing

  1051. we see him described

  1052. as doing in Revelation

  1053. he's accusing

  1054. the brothers

  1055. now in my opinion

  1056. that makes it

  1057. definitely reasonable

  1058. and I would say likely

  1059. to think that

  1060. it's the same

  1061. supernatural being

  1062. talked about

  1063. as Satan

  1064. in the New Testament.

  1065. Now I know

  1066. the topic of angels

  1067. and demons

  1068. always piques

  1069. everybody's interest

  1070. and most likely

  1071. you have a lot

  1072. of other questions

  1073. that you'd like answered

  1074. from these verses

  1075. and I am not

  1076. going to answer them

  1077. because I don't want

  1078. us to be distracted

  1079. from the main point.

  1080. You see the main point

  1081. of this brief glimpse

  1082. into heaven

  1083. is to make it

  1084. abundantly clear

  1085. that Yahweh

  1086. is the sovereign God

  1087. who is in absolute

  1088. control of all things.

  1089. He's the supreme

  1090. and sovereign creator.

  1091. All of creation

  1092. lies under

  1093. his absolute authority.

  1094. Our God has no rivals.

  1095. He has no competitors.

  1096. And there's no one

  1097. that can thwart

  1098. his holy will.

  1099. Yet,

  1100. we also see

  1101. that in his sovereignty

  1102. he chooses

  1103. to govern

  1104. the world

  1105. as Christopher

  1106. Ash aptly

  1107. puts it

  1108. by the means

  1109. of and through

  1110. the agency

  1111. of a multiplicity

  1112. of supernatural powers

  1113. some of whom

  1114. are evil.

  1115. That is to say

  1116. the sons of God

  1117. represent powers

  1118. that are greater

  1119. than human powers

  1120. and yet are less

  1121. than God's power.

  1122. They include

  1123. among their number

  1124. the Satan

  1125. and his lying

  1126. and evil spirits.

  1127. So we see

  1128. who was there.

  1129. We also need to see

  1130. what was asked.

  1131. What was asked.

  1132. The invitation.

  1133. Look at verse 8.

  1134. It reads,

  1135. And the Lord said to Satan,

  1136. Have you considered

  1137. my servant Job

  1138. that there's none

  1139. like him on the earth?

  1140. A blameless

  1141. and upright man

  1142. who fears God

  1143. and turns away

  1144. from evil?

  1145. Now, the first thing

  1146. to make note of

  1147. is the word considered.

  1148. That word really

  1149. literally means

  1150. have you set

  1151. your heart upon?

  1152. And so God

  1153. basically invites

  1154. Satan

  1155. to set his heart

  1156. upon Job.

  1157. But notice

  1158. the two words

  1159. God uses

  1160. to speak of Job

  1161. my servant.

  1162. You see,

  1163. this term

  1164. makes clear

  1165. Job's intimate

  1166. relationship with God.

  1167. It communicates

  1168. Job's honor

  1169. and dignity

  1170. that Job

  1171. is indeed

  1172. living

  1173. in a covenant

  1174. relationship

  1175. with God.

  1176. It's a term

  1177. we find used

  1178. 40 times

  1179. of Moses.

  1180. Here's just one example

  1181. from Numbers chapter 12.

    Numbers 12 chapter mention

  1182. God speaking

  1183. says,

  1184. Hear my words.

  1185. If there is a prophet

  1186. among you,

  1187. I, the Lord,

  1188. make myself known

  1189. to him in a vision.

  1190. I speak with him

  1191. in a dream,

  1192. but not so

  1193. with my servant Moses.

  1194. He is faithful

  1195. in all my house.

  1196. When I speak,

  1197. with him I speak

  1198. mouth to mouth

  1199. clearly and not

  1200. in riddles.

  1201. And he beholds

  1202. the form of the Lord.

  1203. Why then were you

  1204. not afraid to speak

  1205. against my servant Moses?

  1206. It's an intimate title.

  1207. It's a title used

  1208. of some of the patriarchs.

  1209. It's a title used

  1210. of a number

  1211. of the prophets.

  1212. And it really

  1213. communicates here

  1214. a powerful

  1215. intimate relationship

  1216. between God

  1217. and Job.

  1218. So God invites

  1219. Satan

  1220. to consider

  1221. or to set

  1222. his heart

  1223. upon Job.

  1224. But we need

  1225. to be sure

  1226. we don't overlook

  1227. what was confirmed.

  1228. What was confirmed

  1229. and that's Job's

  1230. righteousness.

  1231. Right?

  1232. God himself

  1233. states,

  1234. There is none

  1235. like Job

  1236. on the earth.

  1237. A blameless

  1238. and upright man

  1239. who fears God

  1240. and turns

  1241. away from evil.

  1242. God himself

  1243. affirms

  1244. that Job

  1245. is this kind

  1246. of man.

  1247. But also notice

  1248. Satan doesn't

  1249. argue with God.

  1250. There's no pushback.

  1251. Satan's like,

  1252. What?

  1253. Job?

  1254. That guy ain't

  1255. blameless?

  1256. Let me tell you

  1257. some things.

  1258. Right?

  1259. There's no argument.

  1260. As a matter of fact,

  1261. we're going to see

  1262. just momentarily

  1263. that Satan

  1264. goes on

  1265. to acknowledge

  1266. Job

  1267. does indeed

  1268. fear God

  1269. and turn away

  1270. from evil.

  1271. Which brings us

  1272. to the final point.

  1273. We need to consider

  1274. what's the accusation?

  1275. What's the accusation?

  1276. And it's that

  1277. God is unjust.

  1278. God is unjust.

  1279. Look at

  1280. verses 9-11.

  1281. It says,

  1282. Then Satan

  1283. answered the Lord

  1284. and said,

  1285. Does Job

  1286. fear God

  1287. for no reason?

  1288. Have you not

  1289. put a hedge

  1290. around him

  1291. and his house

  1292. and all that he has

  1293. on every side?

  1294. You've blessed

  1295. the work of his hands

  1296. and his possessions

  1297. have increased

  1298. in the land.

  1299. But stretch out

  1300. your hand

  1301. and touch

  1302. all that he has

  1303. and he will curse

  1304. you to your face.

  1305. Now,

  1306. there's several

  1307. important observations.

  1308. One,

  1309. again,

  1310. notice,

  1311. Job does indeed

  1312. fear God.

  1313. Satan is willing

  1314. to concede that.

  1315. And also notice,

  1316. Satan has

  1317. set his heart

  1318. on Job.

  1319. Right?

  1320. It appears

  1321. that all of the

  1322. previous times

  1323. he has attempted

  1324. to mess with Job

  1325. or his stuff,

  1326. he's been thwarted

  1327. by God's protection.

  1328. That there's a shield

  1329. around him

  1330. and all of his things.

  1331. Also notice

  1332. that all of Job's

  1333. greatness,

  1334. his prosperity,

  1335. his influence,

  1336. his family,

  1337. all of that

  1338. is really from God.

  1339. It's not that Job's

  1340. a self-made man.

  1341. It's that God

  1342. has been the source

  1343. of all of these

  1344. blessings

  1345. in Job's life.

  1346. But then also,

  1347. think about

  1348. Satan's accusations.

  1349. He says,

  1350. does Job fear God

  1351. for nothing?

  1352. You could translate that.

  1353. Job's righteousness

  1354. is not genuine.

  1355. He's just serving

  1356. himself.

  1357. It's just about

  1358. what he gets.

  1359. Then he says,

  1360. you've blessed him

  1361. on every side.

  1362. And the accusation

  1363. is,

  1364. you're buying him off.

  1365. You're bribing him.

  1366. You're paying him

  1367. to love you.

  1368. Then take it all away

  1369. and he'll curse you.

  1370. Your system

  1371. doesn't work.

  1372. It produces hypocrites,

  1373. not worshipers.

  1374. So we see Job's

  1375. godliness is challenged

  1376. as being superficial

  1377. or selfish,

  1378. that it's only sustained

  1379. by God's divine protection

  1380. and blessing.

  1381. But even more than that,

  1382. worse than that,

  1383. God's character

  1384. is maligned.

  1385. He's accused

  1386. of bribing Job

  1387. into devotion,

  1388. paying him off,

  1389. making it easy.

  1390. And so here we have

  1391. the central questions

  1392. raised.

  1393. Is God worthy

  1394. of love

  1395. for who he is

  1396. apart from his blessings?

  1397. Will a person

  1398. remain faithful

  1399. even without receiving

  1400. any benefits?

  1401. You see,

  1402. Satan's basically

  1403. questioning God's policy

  1404. of rewarding the righteous.

  1405. He says,

  1406. it's flawed.

  1407. God,

  1408. you got this wrong.

  1409. You're corrupting

  1410. true virtue.

  1411. You're making it impossible

  1412. for there to be

  1413. true righteousness

  1414. because you're introducing

  1415. these ulterior motives.

  1416. And eventually,

  1417. we'll see Job

  1418. question God's policy

  1419. of letting the righteous

  1420. suffer,

  1421. saying that it's not just,

  1422. it's undeserved.

  1423. And really,

  1424. through the book of Job,

  1425. we'll see Satan

  1426. and Job

  1427. and Job's friends

  1428. all in one way

  1429. or another

  1430. eventually question

  1431. or challenge

  1432. God's wisdom

  1433. in how he rules

  1434. and runs

  1435. his creation.

  1436. So,

  1437. on that day,

  1438. we see who was there,

  1439. what was asked,

  1440. what was confirmed

  1441. and the accusations

  1442. that were made.

  1443. Now,

  1444. as we work our way

  1445. through Job,

  1446. we'll consider

  1447. both the process

  1448. and the purpose

  1449. of suffering.

  1450. But this morning,

  1451. this morning,

  1452. let's end our time

  1453. considering,

  1454. asking ourselves

  1455. the same basic question

  1456. that Satan

  1457. is asking God.

  1458. Why is Job

  1459. pursuing a relationship

  1460. with God?

  1461. And let's make it

  1462. more personal.

  1463. Why are we,

  1464. why are you

  1465. pursuing a relationship

  1466. with God?

  1467. Is it,

  1468. is it because God

  1469. is worthy

  1470. of your love,

  1471. your devotion,

  1472. and your worship

  1473. in and of himself?

  1474. Or,

  1475. is it because of

  1476. what you're getting

  1477. or what you hope

  1478. to get from him?

  1479. Let me ask you

  1480. this week

  1481. to ponder,

  1482. to consider,

  1483. what if you lost

  1484. everything good

  1485. in your life?

  1486. What if it happened today?

  1487. What if you lost

  1488. every blessing,

  1489. your money,

  1490. your source

  1491. of financial support,

  1492. your home,

  1493. your closest,

  1494. most precious relationships,

  1495. your health?

  1496. I mean,

  1497. just everything good

  1498. in your life.

  1499. What if you lost it today?

  1500. Would you still love,

  1501. obey,

  1502. and worship God?

  1503. But,

  1504. but let's up the ante

  1505. because it's hard

  1506. for us as followers

  1507. of Christ

  1508. to,

  1509. to really consider this

  1510. because of all the blessings

  1511. that we receive

  1512. in Jesus.

  1513. But,

  1514. but imagine if it was possible

  1515. and in Christ

  1516. it's not possible,

  1517. but imagine if it was possible.

  1518. What if you lost heaven?

  1519. What if you found out today

  1520. without a doubt

  1521. that,

  1522. that when you die

  1523. it's just over?

  1524. There's no heaven.

  1525. Or,

  1526. or maybe worse,

  1527. what if you found out today

  1528. you would spend eternity

  1529. in hell?

  1530. Would you still love,

  1531. obey,

  1532. and worship God?

  1533. You see,

  1534. we have to ask

  1535. these questions

  1536. because it's,

  1537. it's the very question

  1538. being asked

  1539. of Job

  1540. here.

  1541. Which leads us

  1542. to verse 12,

  1543. the last verse.

  1544. It says,

  1545. then the Lord said

  1546. to Satan,

  1547. behold,

  1548. all that he has

  1549. is in your hand.

  1550. Only against him

  1551. do not stretch out

  1552. your hand.

  1553. So Satan went out

  1554. from the presence

  1555. of the Lord.

  1556. And so we have this

  1557. final verse

  1558. in our passage today

  1559. and it sets

  1560. the foreboding tone

  1561. for what's to come

  1562. next week.

  1563. Let's pray.

  1564. Father,

  1565. we come to you

  1566. this morning

  1567. thankful for your

  1568. grace and your glory.

  1569. Father,

  1570. confessing that

  1571. that those of us

  1572. that love you

  1573. and follow you,

  1574. we want to

  1575. be able to say

  1576. that we love you

  1577. in and of yourself

  1578. for you are worthy.

  1579. But Father,

  1580. we know our hearts

  1581. are deceptive.

  1582. So we ask

  1583. that by your spirit

  1584. you would search us,

  1585. that you would show us

  1586. what it is

  1587. in our hearts

  1588. that truly drives us

  1589. to pursue you,

  1590. that it might be refined,

  1591. that it might be

  1592. for our love

  1593. for Christ,

  1594. for who he is,

  1595. first and foremost

  1596. in all things,

  1597. that he would be lifted up

  1598. in our hearts

  1599. and minds,

  1600. that our devotion

  1601. would be pure,

  1602. that we would be equipped

  1603. to face whatever comes

  1604. knowing that

  1605. if we have Jesus,

  1606. we have all that we need.

  1607. It's in Jesus' name

  1608. we pray.

  1609. Amen.

  1610. Thank you, guys.

  1611. Have a good day.