Sermon

The Just Shall Live by Faith: A Reflection for Reformation Day

Carryduff Free Presbyterian Church

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  1. Every year in the 31st of October, we remember one of the

  2. most momentous events in human history.

  3. This was an event that shook the known world and changed the

  4. course of human events. This event had nothing to do

  5. with war or politics or money. No, this event was far more

  6. important because this event was connected to the rediscovery of

  7. the true Gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ.

  8. On the 31st of October 1517, the Protestant Reformation began.

  9. 508 years ago, a German Roman Catholic monk by the name of

  10. Doctor Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to the church door at

  11. Wittenberg in Saxony, Germany. These 95 theses were 95 truthful

  12. propositions about to return to the Word of God against the

  13. selling of indulgences and the doctrine of purgatory.

  14. Martin Luther was born in the 10th of November 1483 in

  15. Estlieben in Germany. His father was called Hans, He

  16. was a miner, he owned an iron ore mine.

  17. His mother was called Margaret, and at the age of 7 a young

  18. Martin entered school at Mansfield.

  19. At 14 he went N to Magdeburg. In 1498, age 15, he returned to

  20. Esley Ben Saxony and began to study Grammar, Rhetoric and

  21. Logic in 15 O1. At the age of 18, he went to the

  22. University in Irford to study law to become a lawyer.

  23. His law degree was in Rhetoric and Logic and Grammar.

  24. In 15 O 5 something terrible happened.

  25. His best friend died. Martin Luther also died himself

  26. through a very serious illness. And in the same year, on his way

  27. home from Esley Ben to Erfurt, he was caught up in a

  28. thunderstorm. He feared for his life.

  29. He cried out St Anne to save him.

  30. That was the only mediator he knew.

  31. She was the patron St of miners. He offered if she saved him,

  32. he'd become a monk. His life was spared and Martin

  33. Luther kept his word. In 15 O five he joined the

  34. Augustinian monastery at Erfurt. The same year he also became the

  35. University professor for Biblical Studies at the

  36. University of Wittenberg. There he began to study the book

  37. of Romans. There he focused on the belief

  38. in God and began to ponder God's righteous, holy nature.

  39. Between the year of 1510 and 1517, Martin Luther became

  40. convinced of the doctrine of justification by faith alone.

  41. He stood up for the sole authority of the Word of God.

  42. He understood that he was accountable solely to God.

  43. He believed that grace was mediated by Christ alone and not

  44. by the church. So in the 31st of October 1517,

  45. Martin Luther kneeled his 95 Theses to the church door at

  46. Wittenberg. This was a protest against the

  47. seal of indulgences. John Tetzel had come to Saxony,

  48. Germany. He had offered people pardons on

  49. behalf of the Pope. They were raising money to build

  50. Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome. And these paper pardons exempted

  51. people from punishment for future sins they exempted people

  52. from punishment for present sins.

  53. They exempted people from punishment in time and

  54. purgatory, and the John Tetzel even said that even loved ones

  55. in purgatory could be released on the basis of buying a paper

  56. pardon on their behalf. His little rhyme was such

  57. whenever the coin in the coffer rings, then the soul from

  58. purgatory springs. Martin Luther, of course, was

  59. furious. He was troubled about this, and

  60. he wrote out his 95 theses in Latin, posted them in the church

  61. toward Wittenberg, wanting the scholars to enter into a debate.

  62. But you know what Martin Luther didn't understand?

  63. Someone took them, translated them into German, and they were

  64. then printed on the newly discovered printing pass the

  65. Guttenberg printing press, and they went all over Germany and

  66. eventually that hammer blow of the hammer kneeling, the kneel

  67. to the door, eventually come to the ears of Rome and to the

  68. Pope. This was a rediscovery of an old

  69. message. It was not a rebellion, but a

  70. call to return to the Word of God, to the Word that is able to

  71. make men and women mis unto salvation.

  72. Not a new message, but a rediscovery of an old message.

  73. A message that was true from the beginning.

  74. Did you know that in the year 1510, Martin Luther was in Roman

  75. pilgrimage? He was climbing the stairs

  76. there, the scale of Santa. He was there attempting to gain

  77. merit, less time and purgatory, less punishment for his sin.

  78. And as he climbed those stairs, the word of God that he had

  79. studied came to his mind. It thundered into his ears, and

  80. this is what it said, That just shall live by faith.

  81. He discovered that in Romans 116 and 17, the reference to the

  82. righteousness of God was not a reference about God's holy

  83. nature at all. It was not about God's righteous

  84. nature, but a gospel righteousness that was revealed

  85. in the gospel, a righteousness rooted in the person and work of

  86. the Lord Jesus Christ, who had earned a perfect righteousness

  87. by his sinless life and his atoning death.

  88. He fulfilled the precepts of the law.

  89. He fulfilled the penalty of the law.

  90. And in this basis the righteous life of Christ that was earned

  91. is put to the account of all who rest upon Christ and receive him

  92. alone for salvation. Martin Luther in a moment

  93. understood that this righteousness was not to be

  94. achieved by merit, but to be received by a mediator.

  95. And that mediator was Christ. He realised the gospel doesn't

  96. tell us to claim our way to God, but that the gospel has come to

  97. us in the Word that was made flesh.

  98. Six of the most important words that people could hear.

  99. Is this the just shall live by faith?

  100. And this was the very text that I presented today on Reformation

  101. Day down in front of the City Hall in Belfast.

  102. I thank Brian and I thank Simon who came and stood with us in

  103. the gospel. You can see me preaching from

  104. the picture. And I trust and pray that God

  105. will bless His word to the folks that would listen.

  106. We shared our thoughts about the importance of this word, how

  107. it's about being right with God and entering into a right

  108. relationship with God, how to find peace with God, how to know

  109. the way to heaven. And we also talked about the

  110. instruction from the text, how that it deals solely with the

  111. subject of justification by faith alone.

  112. We then closed with the intention of the text.

  113. And that is to do with life. And people can have life and

  114. life abundantly, eternal life, but only through faith in Jesus

  115. Christ. It was great to be out in the

  116. open air today. It was great to be in our city

  117. of Belfast and we pray for the people there.

  118. That the Lord would send light and send truth into the hearts

  119. of not just hundreds, but thousands and men of No Fear and

  120. thought and time for God would come to a saving knowledge of

  121. Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour.

  122. Amen.