Sermon
Unveiling Jesus' Mission: Setting the Oppressed Free
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're going to pick back up. This is really part two, I guess you would say,
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of our message last week.
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We came to a great ending last week for that part, but we're going here after
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the temptations of Jesus, and we're looking at here in Scripture,
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setting free the oppressed.
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And you've got to look at it here in this passage that on the heels of his victory
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in the wilderness, Jesus returned to his home region of Galilee.
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Look again at verse 14, that first one we read earlier of chapter 4.
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He says, in the power of the Spirit, right? In the power of the Spirit.
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And by all accounts here, things were going very well.
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News about Jesus was spreading through the whole countryside in verse 14.
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And his teaching into the synagogues was received with praise,
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wasn't it, as we read in verse 15.
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In other words, if you look at it here, Jesus is riding a wave of power and popularity.
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We might say that things really could not be going better.
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But the story of Jesus's life and ministry, guess what? It's full of surprising turns, right?
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And within a few short verses, the adoration of the crowds has given way to
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what? Thoughts of murder.
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And at different times in his ministry, Jesus actually articulated his mission differently.
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Later on, we're going to see that he's going to explain his mission in terms
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of actually suffering and rejection that must come to him over in chapter 9 and chapter 17.
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But when the people of Capernaum wanted him to stay with them,
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he replied what? Look at verse 43 again.
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He said, I must proclaim the good news of the kingdom of God to the other towns
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also, because that is why I was sent.
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At this point, Jesus' mission is to preach his message in Galilee.
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And it is that good news of the kingdom of God that Jesus actually proclaims
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in Nazareth, guess what, his hometown.
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We see that in chapter 2, verse 39. He entered into the synagogue,
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a place where Jewish men gathered to read, expound, and debate the scriptures.
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And given what we've seen in the wilderness about Jesus' love for and use of
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the scriptures, it's not surprising that Jesus actually, as we read in our passage today,
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actually made it his custom to teach in such a context, it says in verse 16 of chapter 4.
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In fact, in this particular gathering, the scroll of Isaiah the prophet was given to him to read.
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We see that in verses 16 and 17. And it seems that Jesus intentionally unrolled
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the scroll to a specific place in the text of Isaiah.
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Notice that Luke tells us that Jesus found the place where it is written, verse 17.
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And while it's almost certain that Jesus would have read a longer section of Isaiah,
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Luke records for us an excerpt of that in verses 18 and 19 that mostly comes
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from Isaiah chapter 61, verses 1 and 2.
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And he reads that passage. And in fact, there are a few changes to the text
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as Luke records it. But first, the language is really to set the oppressed free.
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It's been imported into the passage, probably from Isaiah chapter 58, verse 6.
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And it seems to be one scholar, I'll share his words because I thought it was
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interesting what he shared here,
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Green, in his commentary on this passage, he said that draw special attention,
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these words, to the word release as a characteristic activity of Jesus's ministry to proclaim that.
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In fact, the second difference that we actually see is located in Jesus' choice
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here to end his citation of Isaiah before the phrase, the day of vengeance of
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our God, as we read in Isaiah.
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And several other scholars have pointed out as well that that really just serves
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to keep the spotlight on the message of the Lord's favor rather than his judgment.
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Why he was here, what he had come for. In fact, in essence, the good news of
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the kingdom here, think about it, church is that outsiders, the poor, the oppressed,
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the imprisoned, the crippled, you name it, have been sent a spirit anointed
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messenger here of God's grace.
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Those who seem to have been beyond the reach of the Lord's favor are now recipients of his salvation.
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Don't you just love what Jesus does through the gospel?
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I mean, it's no surprise though to Luke's readers, we've already been prepared
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for this reversal of fortune, you remember by Mary's reflection on this very
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theme in her song of praise.
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In fact, it's no surprise that the synagogue was fixed on Jesus,
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it says in verse 20, waiting to hear what he would say about this important message.
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But you know, it's unlikely that
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they were reading for Jesus's brief and appointed sermon on this text.
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It was that they were thinking that it was being fulfilled this very day in their ears.
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In their presence. Jesus is telling them that he is the prophet, verse 24,
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and the Messiah, a title that comes from the Hebrew word that's translated anointed
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in Isaiah 61, verse 1, who would be sent by the Lord in the power of the Spirit
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to declare the good news of God's favor.
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So the powerful works of Jesus Eastwood that conclude this chapter serve almost
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as sermon illustrations.
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Although these healings and exorcisms that we read about probably took place
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before Jesus' reading in the Nazareth synagogue, it helps us to understand the
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comments in verse 23 of Luke chapter 4 that we read.
Luke 4 chapter mention
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Luke doesn't include them until his reader has the theological hooks,
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if you will, on which to hang those things, hang that information.
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Because that's to say that, y'all, Isaiah's passage read in Nazareth here informs
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how we interpret events at the end of the chapter.
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In fact, in Capernaum, the anointing of the Spirit was demonstrated in the authority
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of his teaching there in verses 31 and 32.
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His ministry of healing the sick and his power over impure spirits, right? Demons.
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Both the people and the demons are forced to acknowledge Jesus' power and authority,
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aren't they? to carry out his mission of good news to all.
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In fact, Jesus' ministry here creates such a sensation that it actually threatens
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to overwhelm his God-given mission to preach all over the region.
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In fact, Luke's reference here to Judea, if we look in this passage this morning,
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is probably a way of referring to the entire area where Jewish people lived,
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rather than specifically to the region of Judea.
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The people of Capernaum try to prevent his departure. You saw that right in
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verse 42. They don't want him to leave.
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And the demons actually openly declare what Jesus has only been willing to imply up to this point.
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Namely what? That he is what?
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The Christ, right? But Jesus could not remain in one town and he would not allow
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the demons to create a frenzy with information that the crowds were just not ready yet to handle.
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But what's clear from this section in Luke's gospel here is that,
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y'all, Jesus is the one sent by the Lord both to declare and to implement God's gracious design.
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He's there about his father's business. In fact, his arrival is good news for the outcast. Amen?
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The oppressed are being sent free. In fact, it also leads us to this.
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He's a prophet, according to this passage, without honor.
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A prophet without honor. In fact, the reader would have every reason here to
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expect that Jesus would warmly be received in Nazareth, right? It was his hometown.
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Then as a preacher and healer, he had gained something like celebrity status.
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And surely his return to his hometown synagogue here would create quite a bit
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of buzz, right? Can you just imagine?
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And so it comes as no surprise that in response to his message of release,
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favor, and freedom, Guess what here?
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The people all spoke well of him. Look at verse 22.
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They all spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his lips.
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But there is, however, I don't know if y'all caught this, the issue of his origin. Look at verse 22.
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How is it that Joseph's son has become such a powerful rabbi?
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You see, Luke was prepared. He has well prepared his reader here for the ironic
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humor, right, that's here.
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We know, of course, what? That Jesus is not really Joseph's son, is he?
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We saw that all the way back in chapter 2, verse 49. Jesus' negative response
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in verses 23 through 27 seems out of step with the crowd's words of approval.
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But he seems to have access, y'all, to the unspoken thoughts and attitudes of
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the people that are there.
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He knows, church, that they will quote and will tell him that the picture,
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and the picture of it really would be not nearly so rosy as it might appear.
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They would quote, they want the physician, in other words, he said,
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to practice his healing arts on those close to him. In other words, those in his hometown.
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Like, you know, the attitude would be like, well, you grew up here,
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Jesus, you know, we're your home buds, right? Homeboy.
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Lord, you're going to stay here and just bless us. We know each other, right?
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But to this point, guess what? You know, as you read the passage with me,
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he declined to do the things in his hometown that he had done in Capernaum, verse 23.
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And the townspeople question might seem innocent and understandable to us from
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a distance, but Jesus sees below the surface a fundamental rejection of his
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mission and his ministry.
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And he's come, what does he say? To bring unmerited good news to the poor and
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sight for the blind in verse 18.
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But they expect, y'all, that they have a right to his blessings because they're from his hometown.
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They recognize that he has power and they marvel at his teaching,
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but they don't believe in him or his God-given mission.
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If the people have a proverb for Jesus, look at verse 23. He has one for them
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as well. What does he say in verse 24?
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No prophet is what? Yeah. No prophet is accepted in his hometown.
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And Jesus mentioned here, he goes back in the Old Testament,
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mentions incidents from the ministries of Elijah and Elisha in 1 Kings 17, 2 Kings 5.
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It serves a dual purpose here. On one hand, it brings to mind the fact that
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these two prophets, guess what? First of all, they were rejected, right?
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Rejected, persecuted in the course of their ministries. They were exhibits A
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and B, so to speak, proving Jesus' point about prophets who were not accepted at home.
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And on the other hand, both of these men performed miracles,
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right, outside of their homeland.
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I mean, both Elijah and Elisha pointed forward to who?
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Who did they point to? To Jesus. Remember?
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By reminding Israel that God shows his favor and mercy to unlikely people, in their case, to who?
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Gentiles. Guess what, y'all? That's us. Aren't you grateful?
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You see, the people of Nazareth rightly perceive Jesus' rebuke.
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They're being compared to Israel in the days of the prophets here.
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In fact, they are being reminded that the ministry of the Christ is for who?
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The humble, the poor, the unlikely.
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Remember I told y'all that you might be surprised when you get to heaven who's
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there. People, you think sometimes there's no way they're going to make you to heaven.
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Ain't no way. I think God just kind of laughs and says, have you experienced my amazing grace?
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Have you experienced that? Because I came for those who are sick,
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not for those who are well, not to those who think they have it all together.
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And those respond to the message. These people here, after they hear all this,
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verse 28, how do they respond?
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Do they say, amen, Jesus? Say, right on, Lord. What do they do?
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How do they respond? It says they're in rage, right? They're angry.
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And it says that murderous intentions, there they have, and they'll have no part of his blessing.
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In fact, as you read that passage, in the end, all there is for Jesus to do
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is to escape the crowd's clutches, right? They want to, what do they want to do with him?
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Want to throw him over the cliff. I mean, I can't imagine, Brother James,
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I preach a message to you guys this morning and I preach it and you get so mad
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that you want to take me to the edge of town and throw me over a cliff.
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I mean, you know what I'm saying?
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Let's hope I don't have it. All right. But I'm just saying, Jesus here,
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this is what happened here.
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And by what means we're not told
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how Jesus passed through. We just told in verse 30, he went on his way.
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I mean, that's just the miraculous power of God, right? I mean,
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certainly there was some sort of confusion or they couldn't see him or something
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happened where he was able to get through. We don't know.
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But in fact, he did that in order to continue, church, walking in obedience to who?
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To God, living out the mission on which he's been sent.
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Y'all are going to hear more about this later, but y'all, we are made for mission, made for mission.
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Well, then we see a poke in your eye. Does that sound great?
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A poke in your eye, right?
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And it's easy to read the confrontation in Nazareth here as a warning to others, right?
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But if you step back with me today and see it as a warning to those who might
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be tempted to presume upon God's favor, perhaps maybe it hits closer to home.
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You know, Jesus's message here is radical, church.
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He's been sent to the unlikely, the poor, the unimportant. do you see here?
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And the outsider, those who assume that he owes them his favor,
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people from his hometown, maybe even some people who are so committed that they'll
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read commentaries on the Bible.
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They'll attend church, so to speak, every day, every Sunday.
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They'll find themselves watching Jesus's back as he walks away from them.
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Y'all, don't miss the opportunity today, Eastwood, to take stock of your presumptions.
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Commit yourself to coming to Jesus, church, on the basis of his kindness and
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his mercy, and not on the basis of any merit on your own.
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Because y'all, we have none. We have zero.
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The only good in us is the righteousness of Christ.
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We have nothing. and Jesus' understanding of his own mission to bring good news
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to the poor, as we see in this next slide, it also must shape the church's understanding,
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that's us, of our mission.
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You know, it's easy for Christians to become complacent, you know,
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just content to keep the gospel to themselves or to share it with only those
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put-together people and presentable sorts of people.
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But the kind of behavior, church, that kind of behavior is scandalous.
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It's warping of the mission that God has given us.
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Ask yourself today, think about this today. Are there kinds of people who would
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not feel welcome in my church?
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Are there kinds of people that I wouldn't think of inviting over to my house for a meal?
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Are there kinds of people that
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I find too messy and too inconvenient to share the love of Christ with?
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I want y'all to know today, I want you to realize that those kinds of people
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are the people to whom Jesus declared the Lord's favor.
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And I have to ask us all today, do they enjoy yours?
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That's who Jesus came for. And you see, until we see ourselves in desperate
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need of his forgiveness, of his grace, of his blood's cleansing of our sin,
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and we see ourselves as poor in spirit.
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We see ourselves as needy.
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We see ourselves as those that are unworthy of his love.
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That's who he came for, man. If you got it all together today,
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the bad news is he didn't come for you. He came for the sick.
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He came for the sick. If you haven't been sick with sin and you haven't had
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that in your heart and you have not realized your need for God's grace and forgiveness,
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Jesus didn't come for you and you can't get it.
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But when you realize your need, you realize that you're that one who needs Him,
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that outcast, then you realize, you know what?
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It's His grace alone that cleanses me. And I'll tell you what it does.
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It makes us as a church, as a body of believers.
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It wants us to look up and we want to say, you know what? I'm going to fulfill
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through the power of the Spirit, because the Lord did everything He did,
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what? In the power of the Spirit.
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I want to fulfill the Great Commission in the power of the Spirit.
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And I am going to walk out these doors living, learning, loving.
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I'm going to walk out these doors and feel the Great Commission.
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I am going to be a follower of Jesus who is on mission, just like He was.
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That's what we need to be about, Eastwood. That's what we need to be about.
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In fact, we have an opportunity. You'll hear a bit more about it later.
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But we have an opportunity coming up and throughout the course of this year.
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Our missions team has been hard at work.
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They've been planning out some opportunities for us that we're going to have some of it.
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The first one, you'll hear more about this later, but would include serving
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a meal to our own campus college students at the community college here on Sunday
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evening, March the 16th.
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And guess what? We're actually going to take the church that we would have had
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here that night, and we're going to all go on mission over there.
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And we're going to do this from time to time. We're going to do stuff like that.
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There'll be other opportunities.
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They have some things they'll talk to us about, some opportunities,
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maybe at the VA home, some activities this summer, as well as more opportunities
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at the college, as well as other places around us and beyond.
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But I want you to know this made for mission, what we're seeing here, even in Luke's gospel.
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We're also going to have, we're going to pause here in a couple of weeks,
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the gospel of Luke, And we're going to do a focused series here just for about
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six weeks that picks right up here where we left off today on being made for mission.
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And I pray today, church, that you're ready to make a difference.
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You're ready to be on mission for Christ. You are ready to serve your King.
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And one of the things we talked about doing, the missions team actually came
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up with an approximate cost of what they believe approximately this will cost
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us throughout the rest of the year. to do some of the things we're looking at.
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And we were looking at about $2,000.
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And so I talked with the deacons and we thought that might be appropriate to
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just set aside to say, look, we're going to have a designated fund,
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a designated offering for Made for Mission project.
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Made for Mission. Our goal is $2,000.
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Now, we don't necessarily have to get all $2,000 up front, although that would
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be wonderful. But it's something we're going to be doing throughout the rest of this year.
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And so if you would feel in your heart that you would like to give towards those
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things, you'll hear a little bit more about those at the end of the service here before we go.
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Then you can just put in an offering envelope and say, hey, I'm designating
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this to Made for Mission.
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And we're going to have a focus Sunday on that, by the way.
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I believe it's going to be March the 9th. I'll go ahead and say that.
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March the 9th, made for mission.
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We have a focus that day as we kick off that series.
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And I think that would be a great day. Give us a little bit of time to think about it, pray about it.
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That would be a great day if some of you that do feel led to give towards that
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said, hey, I'm just going to do that that day.
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Okay, I'm going to start it out that day. But y'all, we are anticipating.
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We are excited about what God can do as we just surrender ourselves.
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As we show people love, like we read about in the scriptures,
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as we let people know that they're not just a number, that we care about them as people, right?
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Jesus' ministry here was not who they thought it was going to be to.
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Y'all, our ministry, we need to get outside these walls.
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Yeah, we ministered each other. We love each other's Christian brothers and
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sisters, obviously, right?
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But we got to get outside these walls and reach people with the love of Christ.
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And ultimately, obviously, that is the gospel. And that's our challenge today.