Sermon
Unlikely Followers: Women of Faith in Luke's Gospel
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're in Luke chapter 7 today, verse 36, on through chapter 8,
Luke 7 chapter mention
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really, verse 3, we're going to be looking at.
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But one of the key features that we've seen is that Luke's gospel is the role
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of the outcast, especially women, that they play in the narrative.
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You can go all the way back to the first week in Luke and see that.
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In fact, in Luke chapter 8, verses 1 through 3, that we did not read earlier,
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but I want you to read it, Luke explains that in addition to the 12 disciples,
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and we'll see this later,
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there was with them a group of women, it says in verse 2 of chapter 8,
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who had been cured of evil spirits and diseases.
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This alone, I just want you all to know this at the outset today,
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this alone is extraordinary.
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As in that time, if you remember, it was not normal for rabbis to encourage female followers.
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But it's also worth noting that these women, all of whose names may have been
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known to Theophilus, they came from a wide range of backgrounds.
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Joanna, in verse 3 of chapter 8, was the wife of an official in Herod's court.
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Mary, verse 2, was a former demoniac who would have been a social outcast,
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by the way, because of her affliction.
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But this diverse group helped to support Jesus and the disciples,
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their ministry. It says in those verses, the first part of chapter 8, out of their own means.
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In other words, they came to faith in Christ here, and they helped support the
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ministry of Jesus and the disciples out of their own means.
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Isn't that awesome that God raised them up to do that? One of the beauties of
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the gospel is the way that it applies to and attracts a diverse range of people.
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And the story of the sinful woman at the dinner party continues that pattern,
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I want you to know, of Jesus having significant interactions with unlikely people.
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And to that, I hope all of us can say amen, because I'm telling you, that's who he seeks out.
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And in fact, we see here an uninvited guest, if you will. I want y'all to see
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in contrast. We've talked about this even back in Luke chapter 5,
Luke 5 chapter mention
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but this is in contrast to the dinner party at Levi's house. You remember that one?
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This story actually opens with a dinner invitation from a Pharisee.
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That was the first verse we read earlier in Luke 7 verse 36.
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At Levi's house, if you remember, the guests were sinners and the Pharisees were intruders.
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Here at Simon's house that we're looking at today, we learn the host name in verse 40.
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The host here is a Pharisee.
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And guess what? It is a sinner who intrudes. Look at verse 37 again.
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The uninvited guest is a woman who lived a sinful life.
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We're not told more about this woman, but some commentators actually speculate
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that Luke's vague way of describing her lifestyle indicates that she was engaged
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in prostitution, and that may indeed be the case.
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We don't know for sure, but it appears that way.
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Whatever the specifics of the woman's situation, though, it'd be hard for us
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to overstate, wouldn't it, the courage that it would require for her to enter into this banquet.
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Just think about it for a moment. Yeah, she was probably anticipating a reception,
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maybe much like what is reflected in Simon's disdain for her.
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Look back at verse 39, you'll see that. But something about Jesus's teaching,
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church, and ministry had given her the strength to approach him with a tearful
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faith that she could be forgiven, y'all.
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Although her sins, it says in verse 47, were many. Let me tell you,
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in this story, the conflict between the three main characters enters and it centers on greetings.
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The passionate greeting of the woman is really, it's in marked contrast,
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as we see in this passage, to Simon's neglect that Jesus points out.
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And Jesus pointed that out in verses 44 through 46 that we read earlier.
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And in addition, Jesus' willingness to actually receive this woman,
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it scandalizes the Pharisee, it tells us in verse 39.
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So I think it's deeply ironic that such a woman, rather than such a man,
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is the one who knows how to properly greet Jesus.
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Have you seen that contrast? I mean, we got this all puffed up Pharisee.
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He's supposed to know everything. I mean, he studied it all, right?
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Yet he doesn't know how to properly greet Jesus. Yet this woman,
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this woman with a sinful lifestyle, she properly greets Jesus.
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You see, this woman's action in verse 38, they're described in great detail
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and they're open to a wide range of interpretations.
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But whether the specifics, whatever they may be, is clear from Jesus's response
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to her in this passage that she was deeply moved by the prospect of what?
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Forgiveness and restoration from Jesus. In fact, it's hard to read this account
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without being moved by the woman's public weeping.
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That's one of the things that we see come out in this passage.
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Her willingness, Eastwood, to dry Jesus' feet with her hair and shower them with kisses.
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Y'all, that demonstrates a deep and heartfelt reverence for Jesus.
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She shows great love, it says in verse 47. Do you see that?
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How different from Simon's bare minimum approach to hospitality.
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Wow. I mean, the Pharisees here, their contrast here about Jesus is fully on
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display in verse 39, the way that they view him.
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He has made Jesus the guest of honor at his dinner party, and he even refers
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to him as teacher in verse 40.
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But clearly, Simon is not convinced about the hype surrounding Jesus.
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Verse 17, he's not convinced that it's merited.
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Though he keeps his doubts about Jesus to himself, it says in verse 39, guess what, church?
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He cannot reconcile the idea of Jesus as a prophet with his willingness,
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get this, don't miss this today, with his willingness to allow this kind of
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woman, a sinner, to touch him.
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As a Pharisee, he would have prided himself on actually being separate from sinful people.
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The idea that Jesus might know all about her and yet church still accept her.
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Still accept her love, had apparently never occurred to this guy, never occurred to him.
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And let's talk just a little bit about this, of debts and love,
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just for a moment, because we're not told how Jesus knew what Simon was thinking,
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but we do. He addresses a brief parable to him. Y'all remember this from earlier?
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Look back at verse 41 and 42 there in that passage of Luke 7.
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It has only three characters, right? The story's not hard to understand.
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Let's break it down just a moment.
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Two men owe money to a money lender. But guess what? What's in common with both of them?
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Neither can repay the loan. But the only difference really between them is the amount that they owe.
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I mean, one man owes 500 denarii, roughly a year and a half's wages,
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while the other owes only a tenth that amount
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and the reasons why the men were in debt
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were not provided we're not told anything else about
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the money lender's motivation here for forgiving the debts but this little scenario
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allows jesus to ask a question that provokes a self-judgment from simon which
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of the two debtors would love their creditor more for forgiving their debt which one.
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Okay. And that's exactly what he said. The answer was obvious.
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And to his credit, Simon doesn't try to evade it in verse 43.
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And Jesus then applies the parable to their immediate situation right there at the dinner party.
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Just as the greater debtor will respond to mercy with greater love,
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so the greater sinner, in this case, the woman, right, responds to Jesus's message
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of grace, guess what, Eastwood,
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with greater love than the old self-righteous Pharisee Simon.
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You see, Jesus makes it clear to his host that he knew exactly who this woman was.
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She had many sins, he says in verse 47, but those many sins had been forgiven.
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Her extravagant show of love for Jesus was evidence that God's extravagant forgiveness
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had taken root in her life.
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On the other hand, Simon, as a Pharisee, he was most likely characterized by
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a confidence church in his own personal righteousness.
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You can see that later in chapter 18, verse 11 here talked about,
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but rather than an awareness of his sinfulness before God.
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And so as a result, he was not thrilled by the prospect of having his debt forgiven.
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He loved Jesus little. Do you see it?
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Because he had experienced little forgiveness.
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Verse 47, Jesus's little parable here serves to illustrate, I think,
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why the needy and broken receive him with such joy.
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Wow. in verse 16, verse 29, while the Pharisees remain so frustrated and offended by Jesus.
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It also presents, I think, an essential principle for the Christian today.
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That's for us today, sitting here in these pews.
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I don't want you to miss this today, okay? If we would love Christ more,
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we must cultivate a greater awareness of how much we have been forgiven. Do you see that, church?
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Do you see our need there? If we would like to see manifested in our lives a
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passionate love for Jesus of the type that this woman displayed in this passage,
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we must have the same awareness of our deep sinfulness that she had.
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You see, I just have to say it this way. Love flows from gratitude.
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And gratitude, church, comes from a sense of need and an inability to actually
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meet that need on our own.
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We're humbled at the foot of the cross. You see, that's why that the proud are
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not going to really enter the kingdom of heaven.
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Because you see, God resists the proud, we're told in his word,
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but he gives grace to who?
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The humble. Let me just say for the love of God, for the love of God,
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how can we cultivate such awareness and gratitude as we go to this next slide?
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The passage under consideration here offers little in terms of practical guidance,
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but it certainly does encourage us to self-examination.
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I have to ask us today, y'all just tune in for a moment because this is so important.
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Are we more aware, ask yourself this,
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are we more aware of our good deeds and moral rectitude or rightness,
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as Simon was, by the way, than we are of our deep need for forgiveness like this sinful woman?
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You know, sometimes that can come out and I just can't believe what they did.
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Can you? I'd never do anything like that.
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That's old Simon. That's the Pharisee talking.
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You see, when we humble ourselves before God, we realize, but for the grace of God, there go I.
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Do we think about righteousness, our righteousness, in terms of external righteousness,
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of external compliance, so to speak, with specific rules?
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Or do we see ourselves falling horribly short of the perfect love of God that
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we're called to show to the people around us, by the way, as we saw back in
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chapter 6, verses 27 through 36.
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When we are weak and fall into sin as believers,
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does it drive us to Jesus for mercy, or do we merely just, you know,
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drive us into a resolution to try harder and do better next time?
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Y'all, it has nothing to do with your self-righteousness. When will we get it,
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Eastwood, your self-righteousness is as filthy, putrid rags.
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They stink in the sight of Almighty God.
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You will never enter the kingdom of God with your righteousness.
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So when you say, I would never, you are talking in your own self-righteousness.
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You see, when you say, but for the grace of God, there go I.
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I can have love. I can have mercy extended for people in need.
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For people who haven't heard for people who haven't repented and given their lives to christ.
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That should be our motivation eastwood not that we're better than somebody else
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because if you think that you're probably headed to hell most likely yourself
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i got to be honest with you want to tell you the truth i tell it to you in love
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but that's the truth if that characterizes is your life, you're headed to hell.
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But you don't have to go there. You can repent today of your self-righteous
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behavior and put your faith in the one and only who gave his life for you,
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and he wants to credit your life with his righteousness.
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You see, the example of the sinful woman, I think, encourages us to be aware of our sin.
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Not in order to celebrate it, but in order to celebrate how great the grace
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and forgiveness is from God Almighty.
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How great, how amazing is grace to you today?
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According to Jesus, if you think that you're involved in any of this,
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that you're doing this or that, it's not very amazing to you, just like Simon.
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But if you're falling at the feet of Jesus in humility, bathing his feet with
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your tears in repentance, then you find grace amazing.
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You find grace amazing. You see, if we find our hearts in need of adjustment
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in this regard, there's no better place, I can just say it today,
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to go to church than the cross of Christ.
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The ground is level, as D.L. Moody said, at the foot of the cross.
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You see, this passage doesn't mention the cross or Jesus planned to die for the sins of his people.
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But there is a question lingering here in the background of the story.
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You know what it is? How can God forgive this sinful woman without himself being unjust?
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Romans 3.25, you might want to take a look at that as well.
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But how can a holy God forgive someone who has committed many sins?
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You know what? God's answer to that question comes at the cross.
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Where Christ paid the debt for our sins.
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Christ bore our sins on the cross, on himself.
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He satisfied, church, God's justice.
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All of God's wrath was poured out upon him on our behalf. And he secured there our forgiveness.
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You see, God's justice and his mercy and grace are on display.
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At the cross and it's at the cross that we
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see i believe most clearly how terrible our
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sin is how terrible my sin is the
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20th century english minister john scott he actually captured this in a very
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powerful way i'm going to read you an excerpt he said here our sin must be extremely
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horrible nothing reveals the
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gravity of sin like the cross for ultimately what sent christ there was
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Our own greed, our envy, cowardice, and other sins, and Christ's resolve in
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love and mercy to bear their judgment and so put them away.
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He says, it is impossible for us to face Christ's cross with integrity and not
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feel ashamed of ourselves.
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Apathy, selfishness, complacency blossom everywhere in the world except at the cross.
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These, there at the cross, these poisonous weeds shrivel and die.
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He said, for if there was no way by which the righteousness God could righteously
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forgive our unrighteousness, except that he should bear it in himself in Christ.
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It must be serious indeed.
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And that's in John Stott's book, The Cross of Christ.
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You know, the sinful woman at Simon's party couldn't know how Jesus would secure
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her forgiveness completely.
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She only knew, church, that her debt was great, that she couldn't pay it back.
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There was nothing that she could do to pay it back. And that Jesus was able
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and willing to sponge it away Imagine how her heart must have actually sung
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inside when she heard Jesus say these words to her.
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Look at chapter seven of Luke, verse 48. What does he say?
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He says, your sins are forgiven.
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Jesus made it clear that he knew her shame and sin, and yet,
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guess what? He loved her anyway.
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She may well have entered the party fearful, guilty, and condemned.
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But because she had faith in Jesus, and his salvation she left here in jesus
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words here of peace church ringing in her ears in verse 50.
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How could she not love him greatly and i have to ask the question today again
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to all of us seated here today at eastwood baptist church how can we not also
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jesus words of forgiveness sparked a discussion among the other guests about
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his identity we see that in verse 49.
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Something that's already been prominent theme in
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this chapter by the way that we've been looking at
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in the previous chapters for the Pharisees it was
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obvious that only God can forgive sins
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we saw that back in chapter 5 verse 21 and so any man do you get the picture
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here any man who claimed to forgive sins here in their eyes was committing blasphemy
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because only God can forgive sins but guess what Jesus doesn't back away from his words.
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He simply commends the woman for her faith in verse 50.
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Yet again, y'all, we see that when Jesus is properly understood,
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guess what happens? A decision has to be made.
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When you properly understand Jesus' identity, who he is, you have to make a decision.
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For those who see their sin and their need of a Savior, an encounter with Jesus
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is proof that God has come to help his people. Amen.
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Everybody needs to follow him. Anyone can follow him.
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From his chosen apostles, as we see in chapter 8, verse 1, to those who have
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suffered evil spiritual oppression, as we see in verse 2 of chapter 8.
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For those with nothing but a sinful past, like we saw this morning,
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to those with money to spare, as we see in chapter 8, verse 3.
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Those, church, don't lose this. Those who focus on their own righteousness.
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Jesus will be dismissed just simply as a friend of tax collectors and sinners.
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But I want y'all to know something.
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For those who know that they need his righteousness, his kingdom message is truly good news to them.
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They're going to be full of joy, unspeakable, and full of glory.
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And having been given all they need by Jesus, guess what?
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They happily give all they have to Jesus and his people, just like we see these
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women that's talked about in chapter 8 that we open with today, actually doing.
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Remember, they supported the ministry out of their own means.
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Wow. Talk about a transformed life, right?
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So I have to ask you today, I want you to stand with us if you would, just for a moment.
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I want you to bow your heads just for a moment. I want you to shut out all distractions.
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As we said earlier, when Jesus is properly understood, a decision must follow.
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Ask yourself today, what is your approach to Jesus more like?
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Honestly, Simon's or the woman's?
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Simon's or the woman's? Are you willing to admit your sinfulness both to yourself and to Jesus?
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Y'all, today can be your day of salvation. If you don't know Jesus, today could be your day.
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Maybe you've been dependent on your own righteousness.
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Like this Pharisee.
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Today, maybe you need to come in humble repentance and say, Lord, forgive me a sinner.
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Throw yourself at the feet of Jesus. Throw yourself into the mercy of God.
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I challenge you today, a decision must be made.
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What decision are you going to make today? Father God, I pray that you would
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move in our lives, Lord, through the power of your Spirit.
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Help us to respond to you in obedience.