Sermon
Grapes of Wrath: The Vintage Judgment of Revelation 14
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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But we're in Revelation chapter 14, verses 17 through 20.
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It says, "'And another angel came out of the temple, which is in heaven,
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and he also had a sharp sickle.
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Then another angel, the one who has power over fire,
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came out from the altar, and he called with a loud voice to him who had the sharp sickle,
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saying, "'Put in your sharp sickle and gather the clusters from the vine of
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the earth, because her grapes are ripe.'"
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So the angel swung his sickle to the earth and gathered the clusters from the
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vine of the earth and threw them into the great winepress of the wrath of God.
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And the winepress was trodden outside the city and blood came out from the winepress
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up to the horse's bridles for a distance of 200 miles.
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So the vision of the grain harvest that we talked about in depth last week is
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followed by the vision of the grape harvest, which, you know,
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does not speak of the bowl judgments, but of the judgment that takes place.
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Where specifically? Do you remember?
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The grape harvest, where's this judgment going to take place?
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Yes. And the battle of Armageddon. That's it.
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The vintage judgment is more dramatic here because of the imagery.
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And we talked about this a little bit last week, of the wine press.
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And like the vision of the grain harvest, the grape harvest can be described in three points as well.
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The reaper, the ripeness, and the reaping.
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The reaper, the ripeness, and the reaping. So we're going to break those down tonight.
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The reaper in verse 17 again of Revelation 14, it says, and another angel came
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out of the temple which is in heaven, and he also had a sharp sickle. This is the reaper.
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In fact, the reaper in this vision is not the son of man, like we talked about last week, right?
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But as in the grain harvest, but who is it?
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An angel, right? The fifth one actually mentioned in chapter 14 of Revelation.
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And like the fourth angel in verse 15, he came out of the temple, which is in heaven.
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Like Christ in the previous vision, he also had a sharp sickle.
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Angels, you know, have played a prominent role in Revelation, right?
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Up to this point, we've seen them all over. and summoning the four horsemen,
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for example, sounding those seven trumpets and defeating Satan and his demon host.
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And angels will pour out the seven bold judgments that we're about to study
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in a few weeks in chapter 16.
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They'll announce here the battle of Armageddon in chapter 19,
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and they bind Satan, as we'll get to towards the end in chapter 20.
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And that an angel here is pictured though, in this vision as the reaper.
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It's not surprising, is it?
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The Son of Man, Jesus, will be assisted by holy angels in his final judgment.
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That's talked about, if you go all the way back to New Testament,
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Matthew chapter 13, verse 39, verse 49, 2 Thessalonians chapter 1, verse 7.
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And then we also have the ripeness here. Look again at verse 18.
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It says, then another angel, the one who has power over fire came out from the
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altar and he called with a loud voice to him who had the sharpsicle saying,
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put in your sharpsicle and gather
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the clusters from the vine of the earth because her grapes are ripe.
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As John watched.
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Another angel appeared, the sixth one now in the vision.
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He's given the interesting designation here. I think it probably jumped out at some of you.
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One who has power over what?
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Fire. And that title is really closely connected with the fact that he came out of the altar.
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This heavenly altar has already been mentioned all the way back in Revelation 6, verses 9 through 11.
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Let me refresh your memory. It says, When the Lamb broke the fifth seal,
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I saw underneath the altar the souls of those who had been slain because of
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the word of God and because of the testimony which they had manifested.
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And they cried out with a loud voice, saying, How long, O Lord,
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holy and true, will you refrain from judging and avenging our blood on those who dwell on the earth?
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And there was given to each of them a white robe, and they were told that they
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should rest for a little while longer I don't know.
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Until the number of their fellow servants and their brethren were to be killed,
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even as they had been, would be completed also.
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So we're talking about here martyrs for the faith, right?
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Those that had given their life for the faith. And it's most likely here,
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most likely is emblematic of the Old Testament brass incense altar.
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Talks all the way back in the book of Exodus chapter 40 about that,
Exodus 40 chapter mention
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where twice daily, if you remember, the priest actually burned incense to be
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offered in the holy place as a picture of the people's prayers, right?
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Since the martyrs underneath it are viewed doing what?
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They're viewed praying, and prayer is associated with the incense there.
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And so those martyred saints are actually praying for God to do what?
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What are they praying for?
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For vengeance, right? For God to take vengeance on their tormentors and send
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his wrath. That's what their prayer is.
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And this altar is also described in chapter 8 of Revelation,
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verses 3 through 5. Listen to it quickly again.
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Another angel came and stood at the altar holding a golden censer,
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and much incense was given to him so that he might add it to the prayers of
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all the saints on the golden altar, which was before the throne,
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and the smoke of the incense with the prayers of the saints went up before God out of the angel's hand.
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Then the angel took the censer and filled it with the fire of the altar and
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threw it to the earth, and there followed peals of thunder and sounds and flashes
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of lightning and an earthquake.
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Wow, we've studied this part before, but I wanted you to think back to it,
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because every morning and evening, the Old Testament priest would take hot coals
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from the brazen altar upon which sacrifices were offered,
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and they would bring them to the incense altar, and there they would ignite the incense,
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all the way back in Exodus chapter 30.
Exodus 30 chapter mention
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And also 2 Chronicles 29 talks about this, and that would rise toward where?
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Toward heaven, symbolizing the prayers of God's people.
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And at the same time, the people outside would be praying.
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It talks about this as well in Luke chapter 1, verse 10, and that the angel
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here, that the angel had power over the altar's fire.
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And the definite article there is present in the Greek text in this passage,
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which literally reads, the fire, power over the fire.
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And it indicates that he has been ministering at the heavenly counterpart to
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the earthly incense altar.
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And unlike the angel in verse 17, this angel does not come from the throne of
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God, but from the altar that's associated with the prayers of the saints.
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His appearance actually means that the time has come, you probably guessed it,
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that the prayers, those prayers they'd been praying, it's time to be answered, right? It's time.
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The time had come for God to take fire associated with the intercession and
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use it for the destruction of his enemies and the enemies of his people.
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And I've told y'all before, this is so like eye-opening, and it's just magnificent
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to look at the love and forgiveness that God has all through the book of Revelation,
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all through the tribulation period,
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this great tribulation, even up to this point,
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God has offered mankind the chance to repent over and over again.
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Some do, but most do not. They shake their fist in his face, right?
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So to speak. They refuse to repent. The love of God, the forgiveness extended over and over.
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And I let y'all know this the other week and in weeks past, this is the time grace is no more.
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We sing that wonderful hymn, Amazing Grace, how sweet the sound,
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right? This is the age of grace.
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Even after the church is raptured, we don't want anyone to be left behind, do we? Not anyone.
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We want to share the good news because I'm going to tell you what those believers go through.
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Many give their lives, right? These martyrs.
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Not all lose their life, but many do, and no one would want to go through that.
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We wouldn't want anyone to go through that. But the fact that God gives others
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a chance, even after the rapture of the church, to repent and believe, most do not.
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Most do not. The age of grace has come to an end, and it will come to an end.
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And it talks about in this passage here, it's over.
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Now's the time for the wrath of God. And I want you to know,
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this is not something anyone would want to be ready for, right?
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You're talking about, we saw in this passage, we'll see it more,
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about the wine press of God's wrath.
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You're talking about he's going to stomp out his enemies. Do you get the graphic picture there?
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Stomp it out. I mean, the juice flowing, the blood flowing up to the horse's
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bridles for 200 miles in that imagery.
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And leaving the altar, he called with a loud, urgent,
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commanding voice to him who had the sharp sickle, saying
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put in your sharp sickle and gather the clusters
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from the vine of the earth because her grapes are ripe
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in answer in other words to the saint's prayers the time for the reaping of
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judgment here comes unrepentant sinners are depicted as what clusters of grapes
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to be cut off by the reaper's sharp sickle from the vine of the earth.
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That is, they're from earthly existence. The word ripe is not the same Greek
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word that's used in verse 15, by the way.
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This word here refers to something fully ripe and in its prime.
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It pictures earth's wicked, unregenerate people as bursting,
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if you will, with the juice of wickedness and ready for the harvest of righteousness, right?
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And then we not only see that, we see the reaping, the reaping.
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Look at what it says here in verse 19 and 20 again. It says,
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so the angel swung his sickle to the earth and gathered the clusters from the
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vine of the earth and threw them into the great winepress of the wrath of God.
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And the winepress was trodden outside the city and blood came out of the winepress
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up to the horse's bridles for a distance of 200 miles.
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What resulted when the angel swung his sickle to the earth?
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It was catastrophic, y'all. All the enemies of God who survived the seven bowl
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judgments will be gathered like grapes, like grape clusters from the vine of the earth.
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They'll be flung into the great winepress of the wrath of God.
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A winepress, if you know, it consisted of two stone bases. It was basins that
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was connected through a trough and grapes would be trampled in that upper basin
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and the juice would actually collect in the lower one.
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And the splattering of the juice as the grapes are stopped.
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It's just a vivid picture, like
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I said earlier, of the splattered blood of those who will be destroyed.
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Wow. I mean, the wine press will be trodden outside the city as the Lord protects
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Jerusalem, remember, from the carnage of the Battle of Armageddon.
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It talks about how he's going to do that.
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In Daniel, in fact, in Revelation 11, verse 2, it talks about that. Daniel 11, verse 45.
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Zechariah 14, verses 1 through 4, talks about that. That battle will take place
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in the north of Israel on the plain of Ezra line near Mount Megiddo.
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It's about 60 miles north of Jerusalem, and it'll rage the entire length of
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Israel as far south as Basra in Edom.
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It talks about in Isaiah chapter 63.
Isaiah 63 chapter mention
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Jerusalem is going to be spared to become the capital of Christ's kingdom.
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But the staggering, horrifying bloodbath that's described here in Revelation
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of the Battle of Armageddon will be so widespread that blood will come out from
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the winepress up to the horse's bridles for a distance, like we said, of 200 miles.
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In other words, there will be millions of people engaged in the Battle of Armageddon
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as all the nations gather together to fight against who?
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Ultimately, against Jesus, right? And still, it's difficult to imagine that
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they could produce a flow of blood up to the horse's bridles,
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because that's about roughly four feet deep, right, for a distance of 200 miles.
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And some have suggested, and this is not trying to take away anything,
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but simply that a better interpretation would be whether these are actual horses
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that are involved or not.
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Maybe this is hyperbole to suggest the slaughter in which blood is going to
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actually splatter into the air so profusely about the whole length of the battle all the way.
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And that slaughter just reaches its peak.
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The blood could flow deeply through those troughs and stream beds.
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But I tell you, I personally, I just, most of the time, I know there's some
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figurative language all through revelation.
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But unless I have a, just a clear indication that it is, I take things pretty literal.
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I don't know for sure, but I can tell you regardless here, this is going to be thorough.
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How does God take care of his enemies? How's Jesus going to take care of them?
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Is Jesus going to get tired, brother Ronnie?
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The word of his mouth, the sword, right? The word of his mouth is gonna slay
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them. This battle, y'all, is not gonna last hardly any time at all, right?
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I mean, Jesus just speaks the word and the enemy's destroyed.
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Armageddon, as this passage indicates, will actually be a slaughter rather than a battle.
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When the Lord Jesus Christ returns, Antichrist, the false prophet,
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and all of their human and demonic forces will be immediately destroyed.
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Well. I mean, Revelation chapter 19, we haven't got to it yet,
Revelation 19 chapter mention
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but verses 11 through 21 actually describes the scene in detail.
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You may want to go there or just listen in Revelation 19, 11 through 21.
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It says the following, it says, and I saw heaven opened and behold a white horse.
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And he who sat on it is called faithful and true.
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And in his righteousness, he judges and wages war. His eyes are a flame of fire,
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and on his head are many diadems.
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And he has a name written on him which no one knows except himself.
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He is clothed with a robe dipped in blood, and his name is called the Word of God.
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And the armies which are in heaven, clothed in fine linen, white and clean,
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were following him on white horses.
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From his mouth comes a sharp sword,
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so that with it he may strike down the nations, and he will rule them with a
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rod of iron, and he treads the winepress of the fierce wrath of God, the Almighty.
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And on his robe and on his thigh he has a name written, King of Kings and Lord of Lords.
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Then I saw an angel standing in the sun, and he cried out with a loud voice,
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saying to all the birds which fly in midheaven.
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Come, assemble for the great supper of God, so that you may eat the flesh of
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kings and the flesh of commanders and the flesh of mighty men and the flesh
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of horses and of those who sit on them, and the flesh of all men,
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both free men and slaves and small and great.
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I personally think it's going to be real horses. I'm just saying.
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And I saw the beast and the kings of the earth and their armies assembled to
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make war against him who sat on the horse and against his army.
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You'll be part of the army? Coming with Jesus on the white horse?
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Y'all know? Y'all know that, right? We're going to be riding.
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We're going to be riding some white horses. And the beast was seized.
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And with him, the false prophet who performed the signs in his presence,
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by which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast.
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And those who worshiped his image, those who were thrown alive into the lake
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of fire, which burns with brimstone, and the rest were killed with the sword,
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which came from the mouth of him who sat on the horse, and all the birds were
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filled with their flesh.
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When God does something, it's thorough. I don't know about y'all,
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but man, pity the man, pity the demon, I don't care who, or the beast or whatever
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you can think of, who comes up against the wrath of Almighty God.
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But y'all, how often do we forget that we serve a holy God?
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Yes, God loves, God is loving, right? He is holy though also, he is just.
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And I'll tell you, the day is coming. Like I said, when the grace is over,
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the wrath has come and it will be thorough.
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Doesn't matter what anybody thinks, says, how much they want to argue with God.
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It's just judgment is executed. It's over, it's over.
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No one can stand against Almighty God. And putting the scene in this chapter
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together with that of chapter 19 that we'll see down the road while the angel cuts the grapes here.
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It is the Lord Jesus Christ who actually crushes out their lives.
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Here again, we see Jesus as the one executing judgment.
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In fact, I think I let y'all know, you know, we talked about even in hell,
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the scripture that talks about it was the lamb, the lamb who executes judgment, capital L, right?
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And so Jesus is going to crush out their lives and unregenerate humanity.
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By that, I mean those who have never repented and put their faith and trust in Christ alone.
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They're going to face a frightening future.
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And this incredible scene, it's just like, I don't even think we can comprehend it tonight.
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Those who refuse to repent, even after repeated warnings, will learn firsthand
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that sobering truth in Hebrews chapter 10, verse 31.
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That says it is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
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Perhaps this is why Paul said in the New Testament, it is through the fear of
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the Lord that men depart from iniquity.
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You know, I think we have a lot more fear of man today and a lot less fear of God.
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And I think when we have more fear of the Lord, our fear of man just kind of
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subsides. You know, we don't need to fear man. We need to fear God.
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And I don't mean that in a cowering in the corners kind of way.
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As we talked about this morning, we cry out to God. Our greatest motivation
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to pray is that he is our father, our heavenly father, and he has good gifts for his children.
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But as we see here, also, he is faithful. He is holy. He is just.
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And it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
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Y'all, the wrath of God, it says in John chapter 3, where our favorite verse
John 3 chapter mention
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is, John 3, 16, y'all can quote it.
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For God so loved the world, he gave his only begotten son to whosoever believeth
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in him, should not perish, have everlasting life.
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How many can quote John chapter 3, verse 36?
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What does it say? Look it up. What does it say? If you don't know it,
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say it, look it up. Somebody read it quickly. John 3, verse 36.
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Having a sword grill. John 3, 36. John 3, verse 36.
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Who has that? He that believeth not on the sun hath everlasting life,
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and he that believeth not on the sun shall not see life, but the wrath of God abideth on him.
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The wrath of God abides on him. What does abide mean?
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To make its home with. moves in, right?
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The wrath of God abides on those who refuse to repent and believe.
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The love of God, y'all, the amazing grace that he extends, not wanting any to
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perish, but all to come to repentance.
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Yet those who refuse to repent, to believe, to trust in the only means of salvation.
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It's just like those in the flood, Brother Ronnie.
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The ark is like a picture of salvation, right?
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The only way is through Jesus, the door. I am the door, right?
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And if people refuse to repent and they go their own way, they will be consumed. They'll be destroyed.
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And they'd do well, I think, to heed the psalmist's admonition in Psalm 2,
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verse 12. And I'll close with this tonight.
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It says, Do homage to the Son that he may not become angry and you perish in the way.
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For his wrath may soon be kindled.
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How blessed are all who take refuge in him.
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And I hope that's you tonight. I hope you can say that he is your strong tower,
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that he is your refuge, that he is your savior, because he wants to be. He wants to be.
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Any thoughts tonight on this particular passage in Revelation?
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We're seeing the judgment fall.
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But any final thoughts tonight? Anybody have any comments tonight on the passage that we looked at?
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It kind of ties in with our school lesson in adult classes this morning in Psalm 139.
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David was amazed at how he could escape God in any way, shape,
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form, or fashion, no matter where he was at, what he was doing, what he was saying.
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And we had a couple of different examples in the Bible.
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For instance, Jonah tried to escape God and what happened to him.
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And then in Obadiah, the Edomites put their clipped homes up in the cliff to
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try to escape God's judgment.
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And you can't do it. So, you know, God said, even though you go up and make
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you among the stars, I'll bring you down.
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It's going to happen. You know, get away from it.
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Absolutely. It's sure. And y'all, I know I keep saying this.
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I don't mean to sound like a broken record with it, but now's the day,
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y'all. Today's the day of salvation, Jesus said.
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Now's the time for us to be out sharing the gospel with people,
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letting people know what Jesus has done for them on their behalf.
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So they can escape the wrath of God.
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Remember I mentioned in Romans chapter one, for I'm not ashamed of the gospel,
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for it is the power of God unto salvation.
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A lot of people think, hey, we need to be saved. And you say, what are we saved from?
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Right? Ultimately, yeah, some people may say, well, we're saved from our sins.
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Okay, okay, tell me, come on, let's ultimately, what are we saved from?
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Ultimately, we are saved from the wrath of God because it abides on all who
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don't believe, right? and one day it will consume them.
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So when you look at that verse, for I'm not ashamed of the gospel,
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for it is the power of God to save you from the wrath of God. He made a way.
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Jesus, God's son, his one and only son, to come willingly give his life on the
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cross for our behalf, willingly take the punishment upon himself that all of us deserved.
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And by the way, you don't want justice. I don't want justice.
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You know what would happen if we all got justice? We would all burn in hell
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for all eternity, everybody in this room, if you got justice.
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We want mercy. We want grace.
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And Jesus paid it all at the cross. He said, it is finished.
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He lived that perfect life we can't live.
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If you could keep all the Ten Commandments, you wouldn't need Jesus.
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The whole reason that he gave the law is like a mirror to show us of our need
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for him, how filthy, dirty that we really are, and that we need him.
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We need the life that he lived on my behalf, on your behalf,
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because he fulfilled the law, he never broke it, period.
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So his righteous, clean, pure record that he lived as God in the flesh,
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on my behalf, the only way he could do it, y'all, was because he was also fully or truly man as well.
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If he had not been both to the full, then he could not have purchased our salvation.
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He couldn't die in my place if he wasn't a man.
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And his blood wouldn't have been worth anything if he hadn't been God Almighty on the cross.
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And when God shed his blood, he gave up his life's blood on the cross, he died in our place.
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And y'all, the most wonderful transaction that can ever take place is when we
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realize that, you know what?
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There is none good, no, not one. None of us can be good enough.
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No matter how many old ladies you help across the street, no matter how much
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money you give to the church, no matter how many times you attend church,
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you can't be good enough. I can't be good enough.
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If I could have, I wouldn't need Jesus.
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But when we realize that we are in need of a Savior, that we are filthy,
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dirty, we come to the foot of the cross.
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We repent. That just means we turn away. We turn the other direction.
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We turn from our sin. We turn to Christ alone.
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Say, Lord, forgive me a sinner.
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I'm in need of your grace and mercy. And when that happens, y'all,
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there's a spiritual resurrection that takes place.
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Those that are dead in their trespasses and sins, as scripture says,
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are made alive, are quickened, made alive in Christ Jesus. We're raised from
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the dead spiritually into new life in Christ.
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And the life, like I said, that Jesus lived on our behalf is actually credited to you and to me.
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It's imputed to us.
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And when God looks at us.
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Thus, who does he see at the life we live? No, he looks at Jesus. He sees Jesus' record.
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That's why I get into heaven, by the way. Not because of the good I did or the
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life I lived. It's the life Jesus lived on my behalf.
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And he pleads that before the Father. I mean, that's what's so wonderful.
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He makes intercession for us.
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And it's his life lived, not mine. And when he looks at the cross,
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looks at the cross, he sees you.
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Just Jesus died in our place but he took our punishment the
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death we deserved he died in my place in your place
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and now we can be set free when we repent put
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our faith and trust in him alone y'all what a glorious
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salvation y'all but before that we're dead dead dead spiritually speaking and
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I pray as we go out of this place tonight that maybe we even have a renewed
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sense you know what I want to let people know what Jesus did for them because
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how can somebody who realizes the state that they're in, that they really need a Savior,
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how could they ever say no?
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It's so hard to believe, but there's so many who don't know,
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and there's so many who need Jesus, right? This world needs Jesus.
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So I pray tonight that'll be our heart tonight as we leave this place to go share the gospel.
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Don't wait. Today is the day. Don't wait. Next time we gather together,
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Lord willing, we'll be looking at Revelation 15 on Sunday night,
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verses 1 through 8, and we'll be talking about the Temple of Doom.
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Somebody's thinking, Indiana Jones, right?
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So we'll be looking at that next time as well.