Sermon
God's Plan in Place
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good evening everyone. It's good to be back here with you.
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If you've got a Bible, will you turn to Genesis 17?
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Or if you're following on your phone, I'm trusting with, I never know in church these days,
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people claim they're looking at their reading on their phone.
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I'm never absolutely sure that's the case. I hope it is for you anyway, but yeah.
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Good. Genesis 17.
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We're going to be following our reading this evening, but let me begin by asking you a question
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to think about at the beginning.
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Does God watch the news at 10?
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When you see national and world events, I just watch the news at lunchtime,
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on television screens, yet another mass shooting in an American school,
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seemingly unending, horrendous conflict in Syria,
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sexual misconduct in aid organizations in Hollywood,
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even in football,
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and in terminable Brexit negotiations.
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Do you wonder,
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if God sees
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and cares,
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does God watch the news at 10?
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Now, maybe you don't believe in God.
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You believe that life has no
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ultimate meaning.
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History has no
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real purpose.
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But if you do believe in God,
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if you believe in the God of this book,
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and the God of the Bible,
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you know that life has a meaning,
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that there is a story behind it all,
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with a plot line,
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and that the author
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is God.
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Even on that most dreadful of days,
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when our first parents
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rebelled against God,
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with disastrous consequences
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for them,
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and for our world,
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God already had a plan in place
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to put things right.
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And that plan centered
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on a 75-year-old man
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whom God called
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to leave his home
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in the urban center of his day
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in the Middle East
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some 4,000 years ago,
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and to set out on a journey
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to a promised land.
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The name of the man was Abraham.
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And God promised
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to bless him,
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and through him,
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his plan was blessing
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God's intention,
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his good intention,
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for all peoples on earth.
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Now,
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the highlights
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and lowlights
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of Abraham's life
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are described
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in the first book
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of the Bible,
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the book of Genesis.
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And you've been following them
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in your series
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on Sunday evenings
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with this wonderful picture
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you can see,
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Father of the Faithful,
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which I took off your website.
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Now,
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today we come to a particular point
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in the narrative.
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Almost a quarter of a century
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has passed
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since Abraham embarked
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on his journey.
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And we wonder,
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as maybe Abraham himself did,
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whether God is watching the news
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in Canaan,
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in Egypt,
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in the surrounding nation.
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Today we discover,
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and this is our theme,
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today we discover
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that God's plan
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is still in place.
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God's plan
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is still in place.
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So,
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let's follow this through.
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We've got quite a big chunk
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of the Bible.
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I was looking at my records
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when Graham asked me
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to speak on this.
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I discovered to my horror
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I preached two 45-minute sermons
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in Charlotte Chapel
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on this section.
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So,
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hold tight
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and do the maths.
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But,
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it won't be that long
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so don't worry about it.
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Okay?
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So,
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we're going to follow it.
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And what I want to look at,
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I'm trying to group together
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so we can focus on this passage
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and I hope it's helpful.
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Three reminders
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to Abraham
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that God's plan
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is still in place.
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And,
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we will find similar reminders
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in our own lives
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as we follow this through.
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So,
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here's reminder number one
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that God's plan
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is still in place.
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The reassuring presence
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of the Lord.
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Genesis 17
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verses 1 to 2
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or verse 1 in particular.
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If you've got your Bible open
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you'll see at the end
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of chapter 16
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the last verse
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it says,
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So,
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Hagar bore Abraham a son.
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I'm not going to go over the story.
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You already followed it last week
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or maybe you already know it.
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Abraham gave him
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the name Ishmael
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to the sons he had borne.
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Abraham was 86 years old
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when Hagar bore him Ishmael.
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Now you turn to chapter 17
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and the opening verse says,
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When Abraham was 99 years old
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the Lord appeared to him.
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In his daily reading book
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which I commend to you,
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my wife and I read it together
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for our devotions,
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Don Carson,
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great New Testament scholar,
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has written two volumes
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called For the Love of God
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which follows through
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Robert Murray McShane's
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daily reading plan
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and he comments on one every day
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and a few weeks ago
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he commented on this passage
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Genesis 17
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and this is what he says.
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I've got the two things
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I get behind on my PowerPoint here.
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We are not to think
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that God disclosed himself
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to Abraham every day.
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The decisive moments
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take place over considerable time.
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Now he is 99
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and Ishmael
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is already 13.
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So we ask ourselves
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what has happened
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in the intervening 13 years
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between the end of chapter 16
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and the beginning of chapter 17.
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And I tell you
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with some confidence
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what has happened
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in those 13 years
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is nothing decisive.
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No decisive moments,
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just the daily routine of life
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and work
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and family.
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And I ask myself
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does Abraham think
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God has forgotten
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after 13 years
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is a long time,
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isn't it?
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What about this prospect
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of future descendants
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more numerous than stars
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in the night sky?
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What future prospects
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for a childless marriage
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of a man who is 99
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and a woman who is 89?
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But despite the passage of time,
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God's plan remains in place.
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For the one who made the plan
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has a different idea of time
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and concept of time.
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The eternal God
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stands outside of time
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but is involved in time
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but he sees things
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differently to us.
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If you've been following the series,
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God has already said to Abraham,
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you and your descendants
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will inherit this land
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in 400 years.
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And once again,
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as we come to chapter 17,
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God takes the initiative.
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He's the one
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who starts the conversation,
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who breaks the long silence.
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Rarely do we seek God
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and when we do it
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it's only because
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he has put that desire
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within our hearts.
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Most of the time,
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let's be honest,
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we are too consumed
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with the daily routine
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of living,
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the concerns and cares
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of daily life.
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So God appears
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to 99-year-old Abraham
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to reassure him
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that his plan is still in place.
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When Abraham was 99 years old,
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the Lord appeared to him
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and said,
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I am God Almighty,
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walk before me faithfully
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and be blameless.
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And the Lord's words
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revealed to Abraham
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a new dimension
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of God's character,
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who he is.
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Now you don't see this
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in the text here
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but there's a new name
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that is introduced here,
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the name for God
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used here in the original Hebrew,
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the Old Testament
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was written mostly in Hebrew.
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The word that's used,
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El means God,
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El Shaddai.
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There's a lot of dispute
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exactly what Shaddai means
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but it's the idea
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it's connected actually
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to a word for mountain,
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it's a word of immovability.
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If you're interested,
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the Greek translation
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is Pantokrita
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which means omnipotent God
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and so our English translations
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have translated it
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by God Almighty.
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It's quite a good translation,
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it conveys the right sense.
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When the title is used
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later on in scripture
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in the story
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of the Old Testament,
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it is usually the time
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of great crisis
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in the life of God's people,
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a time when they need reassurance
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that God can and will
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fulfill his promises
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despite outward appearances.
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And so as we see
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the breadth of the promises
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that the Lord reaffirms
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to Abraham
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and their impossibility
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from a human standpoint,
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it is especially appropriate
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title and revelation
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of the Lord's character
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which Abraham needs
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at this particular time.
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Let me pause and say,
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perhaps it's a reminder
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that some of us need
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this evening
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for God is the unchanging God.
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David Jackman,
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pastor, Bible teacher,
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says,
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when we're at the end
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of our tether,
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we need to remember
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that at the other end
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is El Shaddai.
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When we're at the end
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of our tether,
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we need to remember
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at the other end
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is El Shaddai.
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So what does El Shaddai
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require of Abraham?
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What he requires
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is faithful commitment.
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You see,
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in the days,
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the months,
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the years of his pilgrimage
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on earth,
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when nothing dramatic
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seems to happen,
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Abraham is to faithfully
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walk before the God
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who sees,
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enjoying fellowship
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with him
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as Adam and Eve did
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before the fall.
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We're told in those days
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that God walked
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with Adam and Eve.
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And God still walks
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with people.
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He still,
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in the day-to-day walk
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of life,
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shows his presence
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to us.
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And Abraham is to be
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blameless.
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It's not a word
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that means perfect,
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for no one is perfect.
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Behind that word
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is the idea
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of wholehearted
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commitment
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to a relationship.
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Now,
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what God required
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of Abraham,
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he requires
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of all of those
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who believe in his word
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and trust in his promises.
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Those of you
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who are older like me,
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you can look back
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over your life.
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I'm over 70 now.
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You all gasped
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and said,
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I would never have guessed,
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but anyway,
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as you look back over,
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as I look back
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over my life,
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there are significant
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moments in my life,
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significant occasions
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when God met with me
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in a particular way.
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And some of you
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can look back on that.
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But for most of the time,
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it's just been a daily,
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hopefully consistent,
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not as consistent
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as I would have wished
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sometimes.
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It's a daily,
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consistent walk with God
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day by day.
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Walking by faith,
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living by faith,
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and eventually,
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for most,
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if not all of us,
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unless Christ returns,
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we will die in faith.
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Significant,
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isn't it?
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Billy Graham,
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99 years old,
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died this week.
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What a consistent life
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over 99 years.
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Faithful,
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consistent
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walk with God.
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So,
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the New Testament book
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of Hebrews
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comments
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on
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the life of Abraham
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quite extensively,
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encourages Christians
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to walk
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by faith
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like Abraham.
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This is what he says,
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by faith
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he made his home
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in the promised land
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like a stranger
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in a foreign country.
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Notice the phrase,
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he lived in tents,
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as did Isaac and Jacob
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who were heirs with him
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of the same promise,
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for he was looking forward
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to the city with foundations
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whose architect and builder
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is God.
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So,
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here's the first reminder.
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Abraham is reminded,
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encouraged that God's plan
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is still in place
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because of his reassuring presence.
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For his part,
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God then makes
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a promise to Abraham,
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a second reminder
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that his plan
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is still in place.
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Look what he says.
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Then I will make a covenant,
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my covenant,
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between you and me
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and I will greatly
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increase your numbers.
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Now,
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if you've been following
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the story of Abraham,
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you ask yourself,
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what's this about?
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Back in chapter 15,
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all those years before,
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God made a covenant
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with Abraham.
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On that day,
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God made a covenant
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with Abraham.
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Genesis 15,
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verse 18.
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But now,
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God graciously reaffirms
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the covenant
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he made with Abraham.
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Just occasionally,
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I don't know whether
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any of you have done this,
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and I certainly haven't yet.
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Sometimes couples
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decide after
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a significant period,
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maybe a golden
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or diamond wedding,
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to reaffirm publicly
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the vows that they made
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to each other
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in the covenant of marriage.
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It's not a bad idea.
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My wife and I
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just passed 40 years,
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so if God preserves
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us to 50 minutes,
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it's a good thing to do.
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But it reaffirms
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that commitment.
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Now,
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here God,
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the almighty God,
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El Shaddai,
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is renewing his covenant
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with Abraham.
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So let's read on.
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We're going to keep reading
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as we go through.
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Verse 2,
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Then I will make my covenant
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between me and you,
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and I'll greatly increase
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your numbers.
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Verse 3,
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Abraham fell face down,
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and God said to him,
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As for me,
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this is my covenant with you.
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You will be the father
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of many nations.
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No longer will you be called
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Abraham.
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Your name will be Abraham,
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for I've made you a father
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of many nations.
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I will make you very fruitful.
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I will make nations of you,
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and kings will come from you.
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And I will establish my covenant
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as an everlasting covenant
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between me and you,
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and your descendants after you
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for the generations to come
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to be your God
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and the God of your descendants
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after you.
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The whole land of Canaan,
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where you now reside
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as a foreigner,
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I will give as an everlasting
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possession to you
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and your descendants
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after you,
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and I will be their God.
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Then God said to Abraham,
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As for you,
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you must keep my covenant,
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you and your descendants
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after you,
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for the generations to come.
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This is my covenant with you
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and your descendants after you,
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the covenant you are to keep.
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Every male among you
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shall be circumcised.
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You are to undergo circumcision.
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It will be the sign
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of the covenant
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between me and you
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for the generations to come.
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Every male among you
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who is eight days old
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must be circumcised,
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including those born
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in your household
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or bought with money
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from a foreigner,
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those who are not your offspring.
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Whether born in your household
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or bought with your money,
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they must be circumcised.
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My covenant in your flesh
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is to be an everlasting covenant.
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Any uncircumcised male
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who has not been circumcised
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in the flesh
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will be cut off
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from his people.
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He has broken my covenant.
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Now, I just wonder again,
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we can only speculate,
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maybe after all these years,
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after the covenant
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was first made,
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maybe,
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maybe,
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maybe Aram looks at Ishmael
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and wonders,
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have I made a mistake here?
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Whether after 13 years of silence,
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God's plan is still in place,
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but God leaves him in no doubt
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as he renews the covenant
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and Abraham falls on his face
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in worship before El Shaddai,
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who responds by giving him
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two things,
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a new name
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and a new sign.
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The new name is given
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his name is changed
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from Abraham,
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a bit of Hebrew here,
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to Abraham.
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It's actually an anagram,
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if you like anagrams,
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in the original language,
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it's switching around
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to the letters.
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All right?
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Abraham means
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a high, exalted father.
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Abraham means
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father of many
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or a multitude.
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It's a play in Hebrew
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on the words,
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I will greatly increase.
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notice how this is
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to come about.
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God says to him,
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I will make you
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very fruitful.
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Right back in the beginning,
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God's command to Adam
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was to be fruitful
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and multiply,
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Genesis 1.28.
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He disobeyed God's word
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and his descendants
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were almost wiped off
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the map of the earth,
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nor emerged from the ark
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and God says to him,
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be fruitful and multiply,
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Genesis 9.1.
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And now,
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the command is
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a promise,
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I will make you
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very fruitful.
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God Almighty
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is at work through Abraham
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to fulfill his promise.
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The covenant,
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which before was private
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and personal,
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is now corporate
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and public.
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It's promised
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not just to Abraham,
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but to his descendants,
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who will include
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nations and kings
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for generations to come,
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people who inherit
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the land of Canaan
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as an everlasting
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possession.
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Now notice,
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at this particular point,
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nothing has yet changed.
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But it is so sure
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that the words are actually,
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in what's called
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the prophetic perfect,
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they're written
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as though it's already happened.
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He does not say,
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well,
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I'll make you a father
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of many nations.
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Literally,
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the literal translation says,
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I have made you
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a father of many nations.
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Now,
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to other people,
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this must have seemed
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rather ludicrous.
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I kind of imagine,
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you know,
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Abraham meeting up
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with some of the locals
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later,
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and one of them says,
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good morning,
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Abraham,
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how are you?
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And he says,
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I'm fine,
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thank you.
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By the way,
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I've got a new name.
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What is it?
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Abraham,
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father of a multitude.
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Kind of,
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you can imagine,
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I'm smiling.
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Yeah,
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a multitude.
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How many kids have you got?
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One by a servant girl?
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Hmm.
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Yet it is as sure
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as the promise
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of the one who has made it,
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El Shaddai,
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the Lord Almighty.
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And along with this
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is a new covenant sign,
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that of circumcision.
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The sign of his obedience
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is circumcision
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of every male member
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of the covenant.
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Circumcision was practiced
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by other nations,
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and we know from
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contemporary documents
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at the same time,
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but normally it was
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practiced when
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a young man came
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of a certain age
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of maturity,
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around the age
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that Ishmael had been
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13 or 14,
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something like that.
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But here it is
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from birth,
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and it marks them out
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as belonging
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to God's people.
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This is my covenant
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with you
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and your descendants
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after you,
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the covenant you are to keep.
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Every male among you
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shall be circumcised.
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Notice,
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very importantly,
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it is not a means
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of salvation,
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but a sign of obedience
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which follows it.
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If you know the Bible,
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the Apostle Paul
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in Romans 4
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points out
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that circumcision
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was given
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long after Abraham
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trusted with God
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and was declared
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to be righteous.
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However,
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although circumcision
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does not put a person
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right with God,
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it does not mean
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it's unimportant
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and can be ignored.
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It's essential
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that Abraham
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is obedient
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to the Lord.
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And so,
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at the conclusion
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of Genesis 17,
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we can kind of
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just skip over a little
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to verse 23,
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and we'll come back
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to the second section
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in the middle.
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Verse 23 says,
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On that very day
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Abraham took his son Ishmael
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and those born with
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in his household
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or bought with his money
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every male in his household
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circumcised him
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as God told him.
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Abraham was 99 years old
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when he was circumcised.
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His son Ishmael
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was 13.
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Abraham and his son Ishmael
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were both circumcised
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on that very day
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and every male
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in Abraham's household
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including those born
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in his household
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or bought from a foreigner
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was circumcised with him.
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See,
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circumcision was an outward sign
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of an inner consecration
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to God
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and it marked out
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that you belong
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to God's people.
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Now,
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of course,
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both the prophets
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and the New Testament
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tell us that it can just
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be an external thing.
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They talk about
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the circumcision of the heart
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and it needs to reflect
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an inner obedience
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to God.
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But it had great value
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as a permanent
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and tangible reminder
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that an Israelite
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belonged to the Lord
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and his people.
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Now,
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jump over where we are.
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We are not part
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of that old covenant.
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We are part
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of the new covenant
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and
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notice the new covenant,
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the new covenant sign
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is baptism.
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The apostle Peter
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on the day of Pentecost,
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the Holy Spirit
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has been poured out
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on God's people.
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The crowd are horrified
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to hear they've murdered
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their Messiah
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and they cry out,
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what should we do?
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And Peter says to them,
-
repent and be baptized
-
every one of you
-
in the name of Jesus
-
for the forgiveness
-
of your sins.
-
You'll receive the gift
-
of the Holy Spirit,
-
the promises for you
-
and for your children,
-
for all who are near,
-
for all who are far off,
-
for all whom the Lord
-
our God will call.
-
We often think of baptism.
-
Let me say a few words
-
about baptism.
-
I think I'm a good Baptist.
-
We often think it's some kind
-
of personal decision
-
that we make,
-
which it is.
-
Each one of us
-
needs to personally choose
-
by God's grace
-
to put our faith in Christ
-
and as an activist
-
to be obedient in baptism.
-
But there is a corporate sense
-
to baptism.
-
It's the sign that marks out
-
you're declaring publicly
-
in baptism
-
that I now identify
-
with the Lord
-
and with the Lord's people.
-
Now, in many parts of the world,
-
this is far more significant
-
than it is in our culture.
-
I think many years ago
-
of a young woman
-
that I had the privilege
-
of baptizing.
-
She was from a very wealthy family,
-
I won't even tell you
-
the country,
-
probably anyone will pick this up,
-
but in North Africa,
-
her father was a government minister.
-
And she started to show
-
an interest in the Christian faith
-
and by God's grace
-
put her faith in Christ.
-
So far, so good,
-
even with her family.
-
The day I baptized her,
-
we baptized her in the church.
-
After that day,
-
her father then told
-
all his friends and family,
-
my daughter is dead.
-
See, there's a tremendous cost.
-
You'll find,
-
having worked in Pakistan,
-
for example,
-
for several years,
-
that the mark of belonging
-
to God's people
-
is baptism.
-
I simply ask you,
-
have you taken
-
that decisive step
-
of baptism
-
at far less cost,
-
let's face it,
-
in our culture?
-
It's very important.
-
It's a covenant sign.
-
So, Abraham is a reminder
-
that God's plan
-
is still in place.
-
First of all,
-
God's reassuring presence.
-
Then secondly,
-
his renewed covenant.
-
Thirdly and finally,
-
the third reminder
-
is the repeated promises
-
of God.
-
As I said before,
-
I wonder if Abraham realized
-
he'd made this mistake
-
by trying to fulfill.
-
God had made this promise,
-
you'll be fruitful,
-
many people will come from you.
-
As his wife got older and older,
-
he began to think,
-
this is never going to happen.
-
We need to help God out here.
-
And his wife said,
-
I've got this servant girl,
-
why don't you take her
-
and we can have a family
-
through her.
-
Studying it and you realize
-
what a disaster that was.
-
Still with us today.
-
Had it not taken that step,
-
you wouldn't be talking about
-
ISIS and Al-Qaeda
-
and Islam, frankly.
-
But anyway,
-
it seemed successful
-
with the birth of a son,
-
but now 13 years have gone
-
and it seems even more
-
unlikely that anything
-
is going to happen
-
as far as Abraham
-
and Sarah are concerned.
-
Certainly had no more
-
expectations
-
of a son and an heir
-
through Sarah.
-
But now God surprises him
-
by what he promises.
-
Let's just read on a bit
-
in verse 19.
-
Sorry, verse 15.
-
God also said to Abraham,
-
as for Sarah, your wife,
-
you're no longer to call her Sarah.
-
Her name will be Sarah.
-
The two names actually
-
both mean princess.
-
It's not quite clear
-
why the change of name
-
with her.
-
I will bless her
-
and I will surely
-
give you a son
-
by her.
-
I will bless her
-
so that she'll be
-
the mother of nations,
-
kings and peoples
-
will come from her.
-
Now here's Abraham.
-
We're studying him.
-
Abraham, the man of faith.
-
When Abraham hears this,
-
Abraham lifted his voice
-
to heaven
-
and praised God
-
and said,
-
marvelous, fantastic.
-
No, Abraham fell face down
-
and laughed
-
and said to himself,
-
will a son be born
-
to a man a hundred years old?
-
Will Sarah bear a child
-
at the age of 90?
-
And Abraham said to God,
-
if only Ishmael
-
might live in your blessing,
-
surely Lord,
-
he's the one.
-
Then God said,
-
yes, but your wife Sarah
-
will bear you a son.
-
You will call him Isaac,
-
which means he laughs.
-
Every time they shouted at Isaac,
-
it's time for dinner,
-
they would remind themselves
-
of their laughter,
-
of joy as well,
-
of unbelief.
-
As for Ishmael,
-
I've heard you,
-
I'll bless him,
-
I'll make him fruitful,
-
greatly increase him in numbers,
-
he'll be the father
-
of 12 rulers,
-
I'll make him into a great nation,
-
but my covenant
-
I will establish
-
with Isaac,
-
whom Sarah will bear to you
-
by this time next year.
-
When he'd finished speaking
-
with Abraham,
-
God went up from him.
-
It's hardly the response
-
of faith, is it?
-
Abraham fell face down
-
and laughed.
-
He fell face down
-
and laughed.
-
But God graciously assures him,
-
there is no mistake,
-
it will happen.
-
Abraham is not rebuked
-
for his laughter and unbelief,
-
rather the Lord reaffirms
-
what he said about Sarah,
-
gives her a new name,
-
and the promise of this child,
-
Isaac,
-
he laughs.
-
And this is reaffirmed
-
in the next chapter,
-
so let's just look,
-
we'll all look in detail,
-
we won't get another 45 minutes
-
on chapter 18,
-
if you were dreading
-
or anticipating it,
-
but let's read on
-
in chapter 18
-
because we see
-
the repeated promise
-
of a son
-
through Sarah.
-
It's this wonderful story.
-
Shortly afterwards,
-
the Lord appeared to Abraham
-
near the great trees
-
of Mamre
-
while he was sitting
-
at the entrance to his tent
-
in the heat of the day.
-
Abraham looked up
-
and saw three men
-
standing nearby.
-
When he saw them,
-
he hurried from the entrance
-
of his tent
-
to meet them
-
and bowed low
-
to the ground.
-
He said,
-
if I've found favor
-
in your eyes,
-
my Lord,
-
do not pass your servant by,
-
let a little water
-
be brought,
-
then you may all
-
wash your feet,
-
rest under this tree,
-
let me get you
-
something to eat
-
so that you can be refreshed
-
and then go on your way
-
now that you've come
-
to your servant.
-
He obviously senses
-
these are important people
-
and this is
-
Eastern hospitality.
-
Very well,
-
they answered,
-
do as you say.
-
Rather than a little bit
-
of water,
-
we get a full meal.
-
So Abraham hurried
-
into the tent to Sarah.
-
Quick, he said,
-
get three sears
-
of the finest flour,
-
knead it,
-
bake some bread.
-
He ran to the herd,
-
selected a choice tender calf,
-
gave it to a servant
-
who hurried to prepare it.
-
This is no instant
-
McDonald's meal,
-
is it?
-
This is pretty,
-
pretty serious stuff.
-
He then brought
-
some curds and milk
-
and the calves
-
that had been prepared
-
and set these before them
-
while they ate.
-
He stood near them
-
under a tree.
-
Where is your wife,
-
Sarah,
-
they asked him.
-
They're in the tent,
-
he said.
-
Then one of them said,
-
I will surely return
-
to you about
-
this time next year
-
and Sarah,
-
your wife,
-
will have a son.
-
It turns out
-
this one,
-
two of them
-
are angelic beings.
-
One is the Lord himself
-
as you'll see
-
as you read on.
-
Now Sarah was listening
-
at the entrance
-
to the tent
-
which was behind him.
-
Abraham and Sarah
-
were already very old
-
and Sarah was past
-
the age of childbearing.
-
So Sarah laughed
-
to herself
-
as she thought,
-
am I worn out
-
and my Lord is,
-
after I am worn out,
-
my Lord is old,
-
will I now have
-
this pleasure?
-
Then the Lord,
-
it seems it's the Lord
-
himself,
-
said to Abraham,
-
why did Sarah laugh
-
and say,
-
will I really have a child
-
now that I'm old?
-
Is anything too hard
-
for the Lord?
-
I will return to you
-
at the appointed time
-
next year
-
and Sarah will have a son.
-
Sarah was afraid
-
so she lied
-
and said,
-
I did not laugh
-
but he said,
-
yes,
-
you did laugh.
-
Here's the promise
-
reaffirmed.
-
I will surely
-
return to you
-
about this time
-
next year
-
and Sarah,
-
your wife,
-
will have a son.
-
And the response
-
of Sarah
-
is like that of Abraham.
-
So Sarah laughed
-
to herself
-
as she thought,
-
after I am worn out
-
and my Lord is old,
-
will I now have
-
this pleasure?
-
And notice the Lord's
-
response to Sarah's
-
unbelief.
-
Why did Sarah laugh
-
and say,
-
will I really have a child
-
now that I'm old?
-
Is anything,
-
here's the key verse,
-
is anything too hard
-
for the Lord?
-
I'll return to you
-
at the appointed time
-
next year
-
and Sarah
-
will have a son.
-
Sarah is afraid,
-
she denies,
-
she laughed
-
but the Lord says,
-
yes,
-
you did laugh
-
but here's the important point.
-
Nonetheless,
-
the laughter,
-
the unbelief
-
of Sarah and Abraham
-
does not negate
-
the promises of God
-
or frustrate his plans.
-
David Pryor,
-
commentator in his book
-
on Abraham
-
living by faith
-
says,
-
God had brought
-
their unbelief
-
to the surface
-
and forced them
-
to face up to it.
-
He had spoken
-
his definite word
-
of promise
-
into their unbelief.
-
So Abraham and Sarah
-
are reassured
-
that despite
-
all the seeming
-
impossibility,
-
God's plan
-
is still in place.
-
David Pryor comments
-
again very helpfully,
-
I think.
-
The last 25 years
-
had not been
-
haphazard
-
or pointless.
-
Abraham and Sarah
-
had not destroyed
-
or even damaged
-
God's purposes
-
by their doubts,
-
fears,
-
and unbelief.
-
God had been
-
weaving everything
-
into his
-
predetermined pattern.
-
Living by faith
-
means such a ready
-
but not irresponsible
-
acceptance
-
of God's sovereignty.
-
You see,
-
the challenge
-
to us is
-
not how big
-
is your faith
-
but how big
-
is your God.
-
Jesus said
-
you want to need
-
faith the size
-
of a mustard seed,
-
the tiniest
-
possible seed,
-
providing that faith
-
is focused
-
on the great God,
-
El Shaddai,
-
the God
-
for whom
-
nothing is impossible.
-
So again
-
in Hebrews 11
-
we get the record.
-
By faith
-
Abraham,
-
even though
-
his past age
-
and Sarah
-
herself was barren,
-
was unable
-
to become a father
-
because he,
-
here's the key bit,
-
because he considered
-
him faithful
-
who had made
-
the promise.
-
And so from
-
this one man
-
and he as good
-
as dead
-
came descendants
-
as numerous
-
as the stars
-
in the sky
-
and as countless
-
as the sand
-
on the seashore.
-
So we look back
-
and see
-
a year later,
-
less than a year later,
-
a month later,
-
little laughter,
-
Isaac is born.
-
And we look back
-
on the history,
-
on the story
-
for the Bible
-
as a narrative
-
that traces God's plan
-
through the generations.
-
All that God promised
-
came true.
-
From Isaac
-
came all his descendants,
-
numerous descendants.
-
And finally,
-
through this line,
-
the Lord comes again
-
to earth,
-
again,
-
this time in human form,
-
as a tiny baby,
-
as a promise
-
is made
-
to a young girl,
-
a promise made
-
by a prophet
-
700 years before,
-
that a virgin
-
will give birth
-
to a son.
-
Impossible.
-
How will this be,
-
she asks.
-
The answer
-
of the angelic messenger
-
promises
-
a greater miracle.
-
The angel answered,
-
the Holy Spirit
-
will come upon you.
-
The power of the Most High
-
will overshadow you.
-
So the Holy One
-
to be born
-
will be called
-
the Son of God.
-
Even Elizabeth,
-
your relative,
-
is going to have
-
a child in her old age
-
and she who was said
-
to be barren
-
is in her six month.
-
Very interesting parallels.
-
Elizabeth and Zechariah
-
with Abraham,
-
Sarah,
-
we don't have time
-
to look at it.
-
But nothing
-
is impossible
-
with God.
-
When God
-
makes a promise,
-
he keeps it.
-
But notice
-
the response
-
of Mary,
-
not like that
-
of Sarah.
-
She doesn't laugh.
-
She doesn't say
-
ridiculous.
-
She exhibits
-
a greater faith.
-
I am the Lord's servant,
-
Mary answered.
-
May it be to me
-
as you have said
-
according to your word.
-
So we know
-
the story.
-
Her baby,
-
Jesus by name.
-
is born.
-
He fulfills
-
perfectly
-
in every detail
-
all the promises
-
of God made
-
over hundreds of years
-
in his perfect life,
-
in his sacrificial death,
-
in his resurrection
-
from the dead,
-
and his ascension
-
into heaven.
-
The plan
-
is still in place.
-
Now we await
-
the final chapter
-
in the story.
-
Promised by angels
-
again to those
-
who saw him
-
ascend into heaven.
-
Here's the end
-
of the story.
-
This same Jesus
-
who has been taken
-
from you
-
into heaven
-
will come back
-
in the same way
-
you've seen him
-
go into heaven.
-
That's the end
-
of the story.
-
All of human history
-
is working towards
-
that ultimate goal.
-
In ways that we
-
cannot understand
-
through all the details
-
of the news
-
and all the things
-
that are happening
-
in our world,
-
God is working out
-
his sovereign purposes
-
towards that ultimate goal
-
when Christ will return
-
in power and great glory.
-
We may look back
-
and say it seems
-
a long time,
-
2,000 years.
-
Right back in the New Testament,
-
one of the last books
-
were in the New Testament.
-
The Apostle Peter says
-
people are still saying that
-
and what is his answer?
-
One day with the Lord
-
is a thousand years.
-
A thousand years
-
is one day.
-
Like one day.
-
God is giving people
-
an opportunity
-
to repent
-
and as an opportunity
-
for mission
-
to fulfill
-
God's plans
-
and purposes.
-
God is still
-
working out
-
his purposes.
-
Now,
-
let me finish.
-
I've almost finished.
-
Are you ready
-
for his return?
-
Are you looking
-
for his return?
-
Are you longing
-
for his return?
-
Are you part of the plan?
-
Are you ready
-
when he returns?
-
Because when he returns,
-
he will return
-
either as your judge
-
or as your saviour.
-
We need to be ready
-
for that.
-
We need to anticipate
-
this greatest event
-
that is happening.
-
If you said this
-
on BBC News,
-
they would say
-
you're stupid.
-
What a ridiculous claim.
-
But nothing is impossible
-
with God.
-
If God has kept
-
all of his promises
-
right back to Abraham
-
as we've seen today,
-
through the generations,
-
through the centuries,
-
surely he will fulfill
-
his ultimate purpose
-
at the end of time
-
when Christ returns
-
and we live
-
by faith,
-
we walk by faith,
-
we die in faith
-
in this great hope
-
that God's plan
-
is still
-
in place.
-
I hope that's
-
your assurance.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Gracious God,
-
we thank you
-
that you are
-
the sovereign Lord
-
who works out
-
all things
-
according to your
-
great purposes.
-
And when you make
-
a promise,
-
it will be fulfilled.
-
We look back
-
over history
-
even briefly
-
this evening
-
and see that
-
all your promises
-
have been kept.
-
But your word
-
says all of them
-
are yes and amen
-
in Christ.
-
We look back
-
and affirm
-
that nothing
-
is impossible
-
for you,
-
that you delight
-
to work in situations
-
that seem humanly
-
impossible,
-
to show your
-
great power
-
and to show
-
that it is you
-
who is at work
-
and that you
-
have done it.
-
Lord,
-
we pray this
-
evening as we
-
bow in your
-
presence,
-
that if we're
-
not ready for
-
this,
-
that we might
-
repent while
-
there is still
-
opportunity
-
and put our
-
faith in him
-
who is the
-
savior,
-
who died for
-
our sins.
-
And for those
-
of us who have
-
that hope,
-
reaffirm it in us
-
again this evening.
-
Maybe for some
-
of us,
-
it seems a long
-
time since we
-
first put our
-
trust in you.
-
We look back
-
over the years,
-
but we thank you
-
as we sang right
-
at the beginning.
-
You are the
-
faithful God.
-
Your promises
-
are unchanging.
-
So fill us
-
with great and
-
renewed hope
-
in believing.
-
Reassure us
-
by your presence.
-
Renew that hope
-
within us in that
-
new covenant
-
in Christ.
-
And remind us
-
of all your
-
promises,
-
which will be
-
fulfilled.
-
And we look
-
forward to that
-
great day when
-
Christ himself
-
shall return.
-
Help us and
-
encourage us,
-
we pray.
-
In Jesus' name.
-
Amen.