Sermon
From the Locusts to the Last Days
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Very much, Alice. Good afternoon, everyone. Really good to be here and to continue our series in the
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Book of Jewel. And today, the mood of it lifts a bit. It's been all kind of doom and gloom for the
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last couple of weeks, although in the first part of chapter two, there was a foretaste of what we're
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going to be looking at today, but very much more positive in the message that Jewel brings to us
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as we go through it. As we focus our thoughts, let's just think about something else. When you
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came to the church this morning, you probably walked up or down Leamington Terrace and you came
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to a view that looks something like that. Probably more people there than there were when I took the
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photo. But you see a bit of the architecture of the church and see a bit of the inside. Very familiar
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to many of us. Let's imagine instead you'd come in a helicopter this morning. And the view you got
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might have been something like that. So you can see the church down near the bottom left-hand corner
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and you can see quite a lot more of the immediate area around Brunsfield. The thing that I think is
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surprising for a lot of people when you see a picture like this is how much green space there is
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in among the tenement flats that you never would see from the streets. So you can see a bigger
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perspective, you can see a bigger picture, but you can see less of the detail of the church. You
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hopefully would recognise it, but you can't see all the detail that you can if you're standing at the
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front door. Now let's imagine you're flying over Edinburgh in an aeroplane and you're looking out for
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the Church of Brunsfield right in the middle of this picture and it might look something like that,
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the view that you get. You see quite a lot of Edinburgh, of the character of the city, perhaps
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see if there are a lot of churches around the city, but you don't really see much of the detail of
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this building. You might be able to locate it if you look carefully, but you can't see all the detail
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you see from the helicopter, certainly not all the detail you see from the front door. Now if we replace
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distance with time, I think what I've just shown you is quite a good illustration of how biblical prophecy
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works and how we can look at it. We look at biblical prophecy from quite a long distance away, two and
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a half thousand years perhaps, or even more potentially in the case of Joel. And we can't see all the detail
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that the people Joel was writing to at the beginning could see. We don't even know with any certainty
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at what time Joel was written and their differing views on that. But we can see a bigger picture.
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We can look at Joel or any of the other Old Testament prophets and we can see them in the light
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of what God has since revealed about himself and particularly what he's revealed through the Lord Jesus.
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And part of the passage we're looking at today is very definitely looking ahead to the time of the
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Lord Jesus and beyond that. So we take a slightly different view of it. And if we think about the
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perspective the prophets give to us. So all of the prophets were writing for their own time. And they
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wrote about what was happening at that time. So it wasn't always they were just looking forward to seeing
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what's going to happen in the future. They were saying here are things that are happening in our land now.
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And here is what God is saying to us through them. So in Joel chapter one that we looked at a couple of
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days ago, there's been this great plague of locusts that has come over the land. The little creatures
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are everywhere. They're destroying all the fields and the crops of the Israelites. And God says to them,
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this is a sign to you that you should be repenting of your sin. The people had failed to keep God's
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covenant and that had consequences. And one of the consequences in that time was the locust coming.
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And it was a call from God that the people needed to repent and to turn back to him. So that was chapter one.
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Second element of biblical prophecy is what I've called soon after. Now soon after can mean several generations,
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not necessarily next month or next year, but it's something that God has said is going to happen in that era of
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human history. And that's what we had at the start of Joel chapter two, and indeed quite a lot of what we'll see as we go through
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today. God says there's going to be an even greater plague of locusts, or is it actually a picture? And
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it's going to be a great foreign army coming and invading quite likely, and that's what is intended.
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And it's going to come on the land and it's going to be in the relative of the near future. And then as we
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read in the passage just now, there will be that period when God restores the land and the people win
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in the world, they will win. And they will win. And they will win. And they will win. And they will win.
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So a bit of looking forward in the prophecy again in their time. And as with the then of chapter one,
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this part of the book, we don't know the kind of detail that people on Joel's day would have seen in it,
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but we see the broad picture of what's happening. As we go through our reading today, from verse 28,
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things change. And the third element of biblical prophecy is that very often is pointing forward
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to something that we now understand was fulfilled by Jesus. The people in that day might in some cases
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have recognized that it was going to be part of the Messiah coming. Some cases wouldn't have,
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but we can look back and we can say this part of the book, we can definitely see as being associated
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with the coming of Jesus. How do we know that in this case? We know it because in Acts chapter 2,
Acts 2 chapter mention
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the very first Christian sermon, Peter starts with this passage from Joel and says that what was written
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in Joel was now being fulfilled. We'll come back to that a little bit later. And then there's a final
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potential perspective, which is things that are still in the future for us. Things that haven't happened
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yet, but we look at what's said in the prophecy and we say that is something that God is going to bring
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about in the future. And the very last part of our reading today appears to be that, is looking forward
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beyond our times to a time when the Lord Jesus returns and he comes again as judge.
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So four perspectives are then what the people of the day need to learn from God. Looking a bit into the
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future, looking towards the Lord Jesus, and also looking to what is now future for us. Now, it's not
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always that simple. Some passages say it was partly fulfilled in the past and partly through the Lord
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Jesus, maybe partly in the future as well. But these are the perspectives that we get in prophecy. And all
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that helps to orientate us as we come today to look at the end of chapter 2. We're looking at something
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that was a bit in the future for Joel's generation in the first part of our passage. And we're looking
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at something that is current now and some of its future in the second part. I've called them to help
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us hopefully remember it a bit better. It's the years of the locust and the days of the Spirit are the
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two sections we're going to be looking at. The years of the locust and the days of the Spirit.
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So let's start by looking at the section from verse 18 to verse 27. So I've called the years of the locust.
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Now, you remember last week, we had a passage where God was talking about what was going to happen when
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these new locusts or this new foreign army came. And there was in the middle of that, there was the promise
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that if the people repented that God would relent because he's slow to anger and abounding in love. But it ended up
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with this thing that was being said by the nations round about about the Israelites, where is their God?
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So the people round about were saying, have they got a God? Is he real? Does he care? And if he does,
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why is all this happening to his people? And the first thing we see in the passage reading today
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is the Lord's response to that. And for the first time in the book of Joel, we have God speaking directly
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to his people, not through the prophet, but the words of God himself. And so in verse 17,
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the people around the Bible say, let them say, spare your people, Lord, do not make your
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inheritance an object of scorn, a byword among the nations. And the Lord replies in verse 19,
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never again will I make you an object of scorn to the nations. Now, I think we have to assume that
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between verse 17 and verse 18, the people have done what God was commanding them and they have repented
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for their sins. I think that's implicit in what is in this passage we're looking at today. So the very
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firm message that came from God, blow your trumpets, come together and repent as a people of your sins,
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that has happened. And God now is restoring them as a result of that. And so from verse 18 down to verse
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20, the first half of verse 20, we see what happens when God responds. The grain and the harvest, the
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wine and the olive oil, they start coming in again, the famine is over, and the invaders, whether people or
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locusts, they are gone, God has destroyed them, and his people have been restored. God has responded,
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and the God who is jealous for his name, and for his people, and for his land, he has shown everyone
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that he is indeed God, that they are indeed his people. And as they have returned to him, so they
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have been forgiven and brought back into a relationship with them. The Lord responds.
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Second thing we see in this part of the passage is the Lord restores. Now, I think from towards the end
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of verse 21 down to the next few verses, it's not the Lord himself speaking, it is a commentary by Joel,
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or a marveling by Joel at what God has done. And twice he says, do not be afraid. Do not be afraid,
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land of Judah. Do not be afraid, you wild animals. And then in verse 23, be glad people of Zion, rejoice
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in the Lord your God. God has got rid of whatever the invading force was. He has brought the rains that
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the people need for their harvest, and they are back to normal, if you like, again. The trees are
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bearing their fruit, the fig trees and the vine yield their riches. As the people repent, the Lord restores
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his people to him and restores their normal way of life. But as we go through this passage, he actually
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goes beyond that. From verse 25, is the Lord speaking directly again? And we call this, but the
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Lord repays. It's the beginning of verse 25, I will repay you for the years the locusts have eaten. Now,
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when the Lord uses the word repay here, it doesn't mean he had any kind of debt to his people,
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that there was any requirement on him to repay what they had lost in these years. But it's the Lord making
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up to them what they have lost. So, he's going beyond just restoring the normal way of life
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and the normal harvest. He's saying, you've lost the years of the locusts, they've gone, but I will make
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up for them, and your harvest will be even more plentiful. And the reason for that is, in verse 27,
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then you will know that I am in Israel, I am the Lord your God, there is no other. Never again will my
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people be shamed. God, in his great mercy and in his grace, has not just restored the normal
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circumstances of life to his people, he has given them extra on top, in a sense to make up for the
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years of the locusts. What a wonderful grace, amazing grace that God shows to his sinful people
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as they return back to him. Now, what we make of this passage, or this part of the passage for today?
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I was really struck by the phrase, the years of the locusts. The Israelites would look back
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as the Lord had restored them, and they would say, these were really difficult years. These were hard
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years when the locusts were here, and we were really struggling, and we didn't have enough food,
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and perhaps we were being invaded by foreign armies. These were really difficult years, but God has
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restored things, and he has gone beyond that, and we can rejoice in him. Many people these days suffer
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for what we might describe as the years of the locusts. They go through times when things are really,
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really tough, and they find it difficult to see how God is working or what is happening in their lives.
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Very often, it is a consequence of their own actions. We do things that are really stupid,
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and that has consequences within our lives, of the way we live, and our relationships, and other things to
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do with our lives, and it takes time for things to get back to normal. But as we come back to God,
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and we repent, we have his promise that he'll forgive us, he will restore, he will repay.
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Perhaps if I can broaden it a little bit, the years of the locusts also potentially come through
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circumstances that aren't directly under our control. From times of illness, or of bereavement,
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or of unemployment, or from the actions of others which harm us through their consequences. And many
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of us can look back, and perhaps we can see these in our lives, perhaps even very recently, or even
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currently, we can see these things in our lives. And it's good then to be able to lay hold on what God
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says here, that he will bring us through them as we depend on him, as if necessary we repent and turn
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back to him. Then he is a gracious, a merciful, a loving God, and he will not just restore, but actually
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he will to some extent repay for the years of the locust. Very often those of us who have fairly routine
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lives, if that's the right way to describe it, who haven't had these big crises, we don't really
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appreciate all that God does for us on a daily basis. And yet those who have gone through these
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times, and God has spoken to them, and they have come through, and they're able to rejoice in what
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God has done. Perhaps they have an extra appreciation of his goodness, of his love. So if today you're going
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through the years of the locust, or have been through that recently, then the message of Joel, I think,
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is this, that as we turn to God, as we look to him and recognize his goodness, then he will not fail us,
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he will repay us, he will give us his blessing, his joy in our lives. The years of the locust.
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Then we want to, from verse 28 onwards, and what I've called the days of the Spirit. And as we saw earlier,
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the prophetic perspective is changing here. We are not looking primarily at the years immediately ahead,
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as Joel was writing. We are looking forward to the days of the Lord Jesus, indeed, beyond these days.
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And the days that Joel is writing about are actually the days that we are in now. Peter, on Pentecost,
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as I've mentioned, used this passage as part of his sermon. And he said, this is what is happening here
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and now. God's Spirit is here. He has been poured out in a marvelous way that it never has been before.
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And it will culminate in the day of the Lord, in the return of Jesus, in his return in judgment.
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But with the knowledge that everyone who has called on the Lord, everyone who has believed
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in Jesus will be saved from judgment. So let's go through the verses. And again, I've got three
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subheadings to think about. So in verse 28 and verse 29, I've called it, The Lord Sends. The Lord
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sends his Spirit. Actually, the word sends, which I use for alliteration, is probably not strong enough.
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What it says here is that I will pour out my Spirit on all people. And the picture is probably
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akin to what Joel has talked about in a few verses before, of the Lord sending the rains, and it is
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the Lord sending abundant rain, of pouring out the blessing from heaven of his Spirit. As the Spirit
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is sent to us, so we can experience this marvelous blessing that God gives us. And we're experiencing
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the day of Pentecost and is still available today. I will pour out my Spirit on all people.
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Second thing we might notice about this is it is on all people. And Joel is very clear as he goes
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through that. It's on the old and the young. It's on men and on women. It's on servants, as well as those
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who perhaps are in higher social status. In the Old Testament, the Spirit of the Lord came upon people
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in certain circumstances and empowered them to do things for God. Kings, prophets, people like that.
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But not everyone had the Spirit of God. Not everyone could enjoy that in their lives. With the coming of
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the Spirit at Pentecost, the Lord poured the Spirit on everyone. And if I am trusting today in the Lord
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Jesus, if I know him as my Savior, then as part of that I have this wonderful blessing of the Holy Spirit
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in my life. Leading me, guiding me, teaching me the truth, empowering me to do good things,
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and changing my character as well to be more like Jesus. God has poured out his Spirit on all those
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who trust in the Lord Jesus. And what does the Spirit do? I've talked about these things specifically
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in this passage. The Spirit is the one who teaches and who helps us to speak out to others. So your
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old men will dream dreams, your young men will see visions. Someone has described that as God revealing
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himself intimately to us. Not all of us will see lots of visions or have lots of dreams, but God,
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through his Spirit, reveals himself to us and helps us to understand more about him and more about how we
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should live. And then what happens? Your sons and daughters will prophesy. Now, I don't think he,
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when he talks about prophesying, he is looking specifically at the gift of prophecy, which we
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read about in the New Testament, which some people had and some people didn't. This is something that
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everyone has, and it's being able to take the Word of God and to apply it in our generation. To be able
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to say to people, whether it's publicly or one-to-one, here is what God's Word says, and here is what it
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means for us today. And all of us, if we know the Lord Jesus, are able to do that. He has sent his Spirit
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to enlighten us and also to empower us as we go out and as we talk to others about him and seek to help
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them to understand their need of the Lord Jesus. The Lord has sent, he has poured out his Spirit on all
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people. And if today your faith is in the Lord Jesus, you have his Spirit living in you, and day to day,
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you can enjoy the benefit of that. Now, that was the initial perspective of these verses,
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but then it does move on. And what we're looking at now, I think, is mainly future. Now,
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there's some disagreement on exactly the timescades of some of these things, but I would take it what we're
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looking at from now is mainly future. All part of the days of the Spirit, the last days, as Peter
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calls them, but probably future to us. Next, verse 31, I won't talk about very much. I've called the
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Lord shows. So, Joel is saying, before the day of the Lord, before what we're taking is the return of
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the Lord Jesus, there will be certain signs that happen. And the Lord Jesus talks about them himself
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in the Gospels. And Joel says here, the sun will turn to darkness, lips of the sun, I assume,
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the moon to blood, and these will be signs that the Lord is coming. Now, we don't know the day,
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as Peter said earlier, we don't know the day that the Lord Jesus will return. We don't know the timing,
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but there are signs that he brings. Let me maybe look and say that it could now be very, very soon.
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And then he will come. And the last part I've called the Lord saved. This great phrase, which is taken up
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by Paul in Romans chapter 10, everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.
Romans 10 chapter mention
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But we're going to understand that we do have to look at the previous verse,
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where Joel talks about the great and dreadful day of the Lord. Christians can look forward to the
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return of the Lord Jesus, and to all that that will mean. But we also have to recognize that the
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Lord Jesus, when he comes, he will come as judge. And for those who don't have their trust in him,
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for those who have refused his offer of salvation, then there will be consequences. It really will be a
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great and dreadful day as they are held to account for what they have done. But the great news is, everyone
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who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. It's not everyone who lives a good life and does their best and is good to others.
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Not everyone who goes to church and tries to do their religious duty. By the great grace of God,
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it's everyone who calls on the name of the Lord. All that God requires of us is that we recognize our sin,
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as the people in Joel's day had to do, that we recognize our sin, that we recognize that that does have
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consequences. But then that we realize that these consequences have been taken for us by the Lord
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Jesus, if our trust is in him, that he died on the cross, taking our sins on himself, and that we can
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have complete forgiveness. And that when he comes, we can know that he, we have been saved, that we have
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been delivered, and we can rejoice in the fact that we know him. So the day of the Lord, the coming again of
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the name of the Lord Jesus, for some, it will be a time of terror and of judgment for everyone who calls
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on the name of the Lord and puts their trust in Jesus. It's a time when we are saved from all the
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consequences of sin, when we have the privilege of going to be with him forever. And the challenge must
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then come to us. Are we those who have called on the name of the Lord? Can each of us look into our
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hearts and say, yes, I realized my sin, I've realized my failure before God, but I've recognized that through
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Jesus I can have salvation, my trust is in him, I believe that he is my savior, and I am seeking to
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follow him and to live for him. That is the challenge, I think, that particularly comes from this passage.
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Have I called on the name of the Lord? Can I be sure that my sins are forgiven because Jesus took the
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punishment for them? I leave that with you to think about and to consider prayerfully whether you are
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among those who have called on the name of the Lord. But the great thing with this passage is that it
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shows us what wonderful mercy God has for us. And if we will just accept that mercy and that grace,
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his blessings will be poured out, his joy will be ours, and we can know that whatever our circumstance,
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whatever happens in life, he will be with us. Now we do need to look forward to the coming of the
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Lord Jesus again. When I was a teenager, there was a film that was very widely sending millions of
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people around the world, and we're supposed to have seen it called A Thief in the Night. And it was a
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film about the second coming of the Lord Jesus. The theme song for it was by Larry Norman. Larry Norman
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was probably the first Christian rock musician, certainly the first very popular one. And the
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line that was repeated again and again in that song was, I wish we'd all been ready. I wish we'd all been
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ready. It was likely where people had been left behind me saying, I wish we'd all been ready.
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Let's make sure today that all of us are ready. If the Lord should return, perhaps very soon, that we are
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ready to meet him, that we know that we have been saved by our faith in him. I'm going to take a couple
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of minutes, we've got some time left. We're going to just take a few minutes to respond to what we've been
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thinking about this morning, respond in prayer, and give all of us an opportunity to think through
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some of the things we've talked about. So let's join together in prayer now. And perhaps for some of us,
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and we're looking at what we've started about in the first part of the message today of the passage
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of the years of the locusts, of times which have been difficult for us, and when perhaps we've been
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away from God, or perhaps circumstances have been very hard for us. Let's rejoice in the fact that God
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has great grace and is willing to pour out marvellous things in our lives. And let's just commit ourselves to
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him and put our trust in him for that. Perhaps for some of us, it is to challenge today to recognise the
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work of the Spirit in our lives, to recognise the importance that we understand God's Word with the
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help of the Spirit, and that then we use that to go and talk to others about it. That we can, in the sense
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that Joel's talking about, we can go and prophesy to others by applying God's Word in our generation,
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and helping them to understand its relevance to us.
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And perhaps for some, it is that point of recognising our need of Jesus, recognising we need to call on the
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Lord and to be saved. And to think that today could be the day when we finally put our trust in Jesus,
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and choose to trust in him, to repent of our sins, and to acknowledge him as Saviour and Lord.
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Our Father, we thank you for your Word to us today. We thank you that this passage comes still with real
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power to us. We pray that you will help us to apply it to our hearts, help us to recognise your wonderful
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grace, that if we will just trust everything to you, we can know that you are the God who is in control
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of all things, that you are the God who saves, that you are the God who blesses. I pray that all of us may
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go from here today, recognising more of who you are, perhaps for the first time for some recognising
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who the Lord Jesus is, and putting their trust in him, that we may experience in the coming weeks and
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months, that great grace that you give to us that great blessing that you want to bring into our lives.
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We thank you for your presence this morning as we have worshipped and as we've studied your
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word together and we commit ourselves to you now in the name of the Lord Jesus. Amen.