Sermon
Psalm 97
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Okay, well, if you have your Bible, it would be great to have it open, Psalm 97.
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I found this Bible on the pew.
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I don't know if it's the church Bible, but it's on page 603.
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If you happen to have a Bible that looks a little like this one,
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and that would be great to have that open before you.
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Psalm 97, beginning at verse 1.
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The Lord reigns, let the earth be glad.
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Let the distant shores rejoice.
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Clouds in thick darkness surround him.
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Righteousness and justice are the foundations of his throne.
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Fire goes before him and consumes his foes on every side.
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His lightning lights up the world.
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The earth sees and trembles.
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The mountains melt like wax before the Lord, before the Lord of all the earth.
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The heavens proclaim his righteousness and all peoples see his glory.
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All who worship images are put to shame.
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Those who boast in idols worship him, all you gods.
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Zion hears and rejoices, and the villages of Judah are glad because of your judgments, O Lord.
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For you, O Lord, are the most high over all the earth.
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You are exalted far above all gods.
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Let those who love the Lord hate evil, for he guards the lives of his faithful ones and delivers them from the hand of the wicked.
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Light is shed upon the righteous and joy on the upright in heart.
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Rejoice in the Lord, you who are righteous, and praise his holy name.
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Let's pray together.
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O gracious God and Father, we thank you that you are the most high over all the earth.
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That the heavens proclaim your righteousness and all peoples will one day see your glory.
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And as we come now to your word, Lord, we pray that we would have a glimpse of that glory.
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You would show us something of the eternal things which are to come.
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That you would quieten our hearts, you would humble our spirits.
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And that by your Holy Spirit, you would speak to us and into our lives now.
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That we might see your face.
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We might love you more.
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And we might live for that glory.
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And we ask this in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Well, let me thank you again for the invitation to come this morning.
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It's always a joy to come to Brunsfield.
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And when I realized there was a church lunch, my joy increased all the more.
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And I've invited myself to lunch.
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And Graham has very kindly accepted that invitation.
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And I hope to spend some time with you after.
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As I mentioned, this psalm was brought home to me in a very vivid way,
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listening to that song, Let It Rain, by Michael W. Smith.
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And it's just a wonderful psalm, isn't it?
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That speaks of God, our God, who is exalted above all the so-called gods of the world.
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One of the highlights, I suppose, of the summer, one of the images that will remain with us,
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is the sight of the French national team driving up the Champs-Élysées in their open-top bus,
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going up to the Élysées Palace.
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The French planes flying overhead with the tricolor.
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And it was just a wonderful scene, wasn't it?
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Especially if you're, I suppose, a French football fan.
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And the French team celebrating their victory in the World Cup, just as well for them.
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Scotland didn't qualify.
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But they were the champions.
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They were exalted over all the other teams.
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And those in France, the people gathered in Paris that day, celebrating their triumph.
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But, of course, as they celebrated, there were many who grieved, who mourned,
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who were disconsolate, people whose nations didn't win,
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who might have been knocked out in the first round, maybe even the semifinals.
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It was a sad day, wasn't it, for many.
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And that was true in our house.
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We have a little competition, these events where everybody picks a team,
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and we follow that team's progress.
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My seven-year-old daughter, Anna, picked France.
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And her dad picked Croatia.
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And while she was rejoicing, I, of course, was greatly distressed.
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But that's what we see in Psalm 97.
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We see God triumphing, God exalted over all the so-called gods of the earth.
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And verse 7, those who worship idols being put to shame, sorrow, remorse,
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that they were on the losing side.
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They picked the wrong team.
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That's what we want to think about today, the greatness of God over his earth,
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over all the so-called gods.
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And to do that, I just want to understand a little bit of the context.
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I believe you've been looking at these psalms over the past few weeks,
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really from Psalm 90 through to Psalm 97 today.
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And as you've been reading these psalms,
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you'll have seen certain themes which recur.
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There is the idea that God is the creator.
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He is the king and the ruler of the heavens and the earth.
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Psalm 95 says this,
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The Lord is the great God, the great king above all gods.
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In his hand are the depths of the earth, and the mountain peaks belong to him.
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This sea is his, for he made it, and his hands formed the dry land.
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He is a great king, for he created this world.
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And as the creator, he rules this world.
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Psalm 96 verse 10,
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Say among the nations, the Lord reigns.
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The world is firmly established.
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It cannot be moved.
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He will judge the peoples with equity.
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And the psalms speak about God as the righteous judge,
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the one who will draw history to a close,
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who will right all wrongs.
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It's Psalm 96.
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Let the sea resound and everything in it,
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the world and all who live in it.
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Let the rivers clap their hands,
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the mountains sing for joy.
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For the Lord comes to judge the earth.
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He will judge the world in righteousness,
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and the peoples with equity.
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God is the king.
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He is the ruler.
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He is the judge, and the judge who judges in righteousness.
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Psalm 99 verse 4,
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The king is mighty.
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He loves justice.
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You have established equity in Jacob.
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You have done what is just and right.
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And so our psalm begins by looking at these great themes
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and saying, verse 1,
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The Lord reigns.
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Let the earth be glad.
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Let the distant shores rejoice.
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This is cause for rejoicing,
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that our God is a king,
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that he reigns over the whole earth,
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that he is the one who made it,
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and he is the one who will one day judge it
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and root out sin and evil and wickedness.
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And that is rejoicing, isn't it,
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for us too in our lives.
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It was lovely to hear our brother Tim's testimony
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that God is in control.
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I remember interreeling once around,
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ironically, Croatia.
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That's not why I picked the team.
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It was just a sheer coincidence.
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But I was interreeling around once,
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and I ended up in a Baptist church on Sunday
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with some Americans,
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and we went for a lunch,
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another church lunch.
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There seems to be a pattern emerging here.
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And I was sitting talking to one of them,
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and I said,
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well, tell me, brother,
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what are you doing tomorrow?
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And he said,
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well, I work as a policeman for the United Nations,
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and tomorrow I have to go and arrest
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an armed war criminal
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who's locked in a hotel,
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and he says he's not coming out alive.
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And I said,
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how do you as a Christian
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approach these situations?
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And he said to me,
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my God is bigger than that situation.
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Now, I don't know what your Monday morning
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has in store,
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but Psalm 97 verse 1
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tells us that the Lord reigns,
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and so we can rejoice.
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And we can rejoice when there is talk
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on the news, isn't there,
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of food and medicine being stockpiled
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in anticipation of a no-deal Brexit next year.
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We can rejoice when there is talk
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of a new Cold War
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as sanctions bounce back and forth
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across the Atlantic.
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We can rejoice because,
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as Psalm 97 verse 10 tells us,
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that those who love the Lord hate evil,
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for he guards the lives
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of his faithful ones
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and delivers them from the hand
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of the wicked.
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There is a higher throne
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than all this world has known.
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The Lord reigns,
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and so we can rejoice.
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And what the psalmist does now
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from verse 2 down to verse 9
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is he takes up this idea
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of the Lord,
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the righteous judge,
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coming in judgment,
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and he portrays for us
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this very vivid scene.
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It's an image we've seen in Psalm 96.
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It's an image you'll see,
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I guess, next week in Psalm 98.
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And in both of those psalms,
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the image is one of joy.
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We have this wonderful language,
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trees of the forest singing for joy.
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We have the rivers clapping their hands.
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And yet in Psalm 97,
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it is a scene both of joy,
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but also of terror,
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as the awesome God
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is revealed to his world.
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We see that, don't we,
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in the descriptions in verse 2
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down to verse 6,
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these descriptions of natural phenomena.
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Verse 2, we're told,
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clouds and thick darkness surround him.
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Though it was a little bit cloudy
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this morning, wasn't it,
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when we woke up
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and there was a bit of a har.
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I lived next to Arthur's seat
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and it was obscured by cloud,
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but he's not talking about
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a few pleasant little clouds
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and a little bit of mist.
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This is impenetrable cloud,
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cloud in which you cannot see
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your hand before your face
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and thick darkness.
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And again, he's not talking about
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a pleasant evening under the stars
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with your friends looking up
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and looking at the Milky Way.
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He's talking about the kind of darkness
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those boys in Thailand experienced
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when for over a week
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they were in a cave
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in which there was absolutely
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no light,
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complete and utter darkness.
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Verse 3, we're told of fire
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going before him.
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I was at a wedding last week
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and it was nice to have
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these fire pits at night
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and as you sat down
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for the reception,
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you were given a bag of marshmallows.
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And I thought, well,
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that's a rather interesting
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wedding breakfast,
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but maybe there's more to come.
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And my wife explained
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it was for after the meal
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and you took them outside
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and you toasted the marshmallows
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and it was a lovely thing to do.
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It isn't that kind of fire.
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This is the awesome fire
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of God's judgment.
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This is the fire you see in Greece
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burning like a wildfire.
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As lightning lights up the world again,
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it's impressive lightning,
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isn't it?
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Thunder and lightning,
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particularly if you're inside
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on a rainy night.
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Not so impressive
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if like a friend of mine,
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you're in an aeroplane
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and the lightning begins
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to strike the wings.
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Terrifying, awesome.
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And the mountains melting
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like wax before the Lord,
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before the Lord of all the earth.
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So we have this scene
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and it is a terrifying scene
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of the whole earth convulsing,
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the whole earth preparing
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for the arrival of the righteous judge.
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And it is an awesome sight.
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And of course,
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it brings to mind
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a scene from earlier in Scripture.
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If you turn back in your minds
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to the life of Moses,
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you remember Moses
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as he met God
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in the fire of the bush.
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And the Lord used Moses
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to deliver his people
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from their enemies in Egypt.
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And after the Passover,
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the Lord went before them
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in a pillar of cloud by day
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and a pillar of fire by night.
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And the Lord led them
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through the wilderness.
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And he brought them to Sinai,
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to Horeb,
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the mountain of God.
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And when he brought them there,
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the Lord appeared to them
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in cloud and in fire.
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Listen to the description
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in Exodus chapter 19.
Exodus 19 chapter mention
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Mount Sinai was covered with smoke
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because the Lord descended on it
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in fire.
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The smoke billowed up from it
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like smoke from a furnace
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and the whole mountain
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trembled violently.
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As the sound of the trumpet
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grew louder and louder,
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Moses spoke
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and the voice of God
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answered him.
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The Lord descended
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to the top of Sinai
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and Moses went
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to the top of the mountain.
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When the people saw
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the thunder and lightning
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and heard the trumpet
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and saw the mountain in smoke,
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they trembled in fear
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and stayed at a distance.
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What happened in that scene
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is that God
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presenced himself
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among his people
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in cloud and in fire
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and the mountain shook
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and the lightning struck
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and it was a terrifying scene.
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And they were afraid
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of the Lord.
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Afraid of his power.
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Afraid of his purity.
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Remembering that righteousness
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and justice
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are the foundation
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of his throne.
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He is the holy God
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and he taught them
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that he is the only God
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as he gave them
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the commandments
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instructing them
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to have no gods
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except him.
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We've been singing
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these wonderful songs
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this morning,
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haven't we,
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about God
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in his glory,
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God
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in his exaltation.
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Our God
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is an awesome God.
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We didn't sing that one
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but it came into my mind
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and the psalmist
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wants us to recognize
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that our God
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is an awesome God.
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And sometimes,
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of course,
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we can forget that
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in our Christian thinking
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and perhaps even
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in our evangelism.
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As Christians,
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we have the great joy
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of being children
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of the living God
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through our faith
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in the Lord Jesus Christ.
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And we rejoice
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and speak rightly
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of the fatherhood
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of God.
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And as believers,
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we know what it means
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to have friendship
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with God.
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Romans chapter 4
Romans 4 chapter mention
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speaks about Abraham,
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the friend of God.
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And though once
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we were enemies,
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we are now reconciled
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to God
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and are friends.
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We rejoice
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in the fatherhood of God.
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We rejoice
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in our friendship
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with God
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but we can perhaps
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neglect to speak
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of the fear
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of God.
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Of course,
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a former generation
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spoke of this
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perhaps too much
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but we're in danger,
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I think,
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of losing this idea
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of the fear
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of God.
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I was reminded
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of it the other day
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just in the central library
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as you go down the stairs
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to the art library
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and there's that
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lovely tiled
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frieze
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and it has certain
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verses from the
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book of Proverbs
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and the first
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quote it has
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is Proverbs 1
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verse 7
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the fear of the Lord
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is the beginning
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of wisdom.
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Interestingly,
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apparently that's
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the motto
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of Aberdeen University.
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Well,
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in our generation
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we always run
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the danger,
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don't we,
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of forgetting
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about the fear
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of God.
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Craig Bartholomew,
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the Bible scholar
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defines it like this,
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to fear Yahweh
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is to sense
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his power
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and holiness
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and yet at the same
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time to embrace
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him in love
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and obedience.
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We are in danger
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of making God
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as David Wells,
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the author says,
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weightless.
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This is what he writes
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in his very helpful book
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No Place for Truth.
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It is one of the
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defining marks
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of our time
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that God
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is now weightless.
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I do not mean
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that he is ethereal
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but rather he has
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become unimportant.
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He rests upon
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the world
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so inconsequentially
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as not to be noticeable.
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He commands
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less authority
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than their appetites
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for affluence
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and influence.
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He is less interesting
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than television.
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His judgments
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are no more awe-inspiring
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than the evening news
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and his truth
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is less compelling
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than the advertiser's
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sweet fog
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of flattery
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and lies.
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That,
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says David Wells,
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is weightless
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because we have lost
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the fear
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of God
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to sense
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the power
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and holiness
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and yet at the same time
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to embrace him
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in love
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and obedience.
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And I find here
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an analogy
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with the sea
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quite helpful.
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We holidayed
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at the start
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of July
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in Dornach,
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around Dornach
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and we had a lovely day
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at the beach
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and we took the children
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down to the sea
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with the buckets
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and the spades
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and we played
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in the water
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and we looked at jellyfish
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and we had a lovely day.
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But at the end of that week
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I visited some friends
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in Oban
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and one of the friends
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had organised
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a boat trip
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on a speedboat,
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a rib.
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If you're familiar
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with that sort of boat,
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I wasn't
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and I'm not very much
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familiar with it now actually
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but it was very fascinating
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and it was very exciting.
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But before we got on it
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we were given
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waterproof suits,
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we were given
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life jackets,
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we were given instructions
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about what we should
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and shouldn't do
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and then we sailed out
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into the Atlantic
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and the pilot of the ship
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said we're now going to go
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and we're going to sail past,
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sail over,
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in fact,
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the third biggest whirlpool
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in the world,
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I think it was called
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the Korovaque Ridge
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and I questioned in my head
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whether that was
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a very good idea
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but we got there
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and there was no whirlpool
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and I breathed a sigh of relief
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and then he said,
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well,
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we'll try and start it ourselves
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and he circled round and round
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and created these giant waves
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and lo and behold
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the whirlpool appeared.
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But it was quite a different experience,
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wasn't it?
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Playing on the beach
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in Dornoch with the children
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and then sailing out
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into the Atlantic
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and trying to raise
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a giant whirlpool
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from the ocean floor.
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We love the sea
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and we play with the sea
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and we delight in the sea
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and yet we fear
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and respect the sea
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and you don't trifle
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with the sea,
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you don't mess around
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with the Korovaque whirlpool.
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And so it is with God,
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we can fear the Lord,
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we can sense his power
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and holiness
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and yet at the same time
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embrace him in love
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and obedience.
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As Christians,
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we perhaps take ourselves
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a little bit too seriously
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but we can never take God
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too seriously.
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And we need to examine our lives
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and think,
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do we manifest the fear of God
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in our worship?
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Are we more interested
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in the screens on our phone
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than the pages of Scripture?
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Do we neglect prayer
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trusting that everything
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is by grace
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and the Lord knows
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in advance what we need
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before we ask it
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and so we forget to pray?
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Or we leave prayer
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to the very end of the day
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when we've done everything
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that's important to us
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and we squeeze in a few words
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before we fall asleep
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on the pillow?
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Do we make time
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for the Lord
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or do we,
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as one man said to me
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this week when I invited him
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to church,
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I'll come if I have time.
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Do we wait and see
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if we get a better invitation
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on a Sunday morning?
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Or do we honour the Lord
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with the firstfruits
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of all that we have?
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It's very easy, isn't it,
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to forget
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as we rejoice
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in the fatherhood of God
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and the friendship of God
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to remember the fear
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of the Lord
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which is the beginning
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of wisdom.
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But of course
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when Scripture speaks
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of the fear of the Lord
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it doesn't mean
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that we have confidence
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to approach God.
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On the contrary,
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we are invited
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into his royal courts.
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We are invited
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to come before
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this throne of grace.
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The New Testament
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says that we come
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with confidence
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and with boldness.
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We come,
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as the song says,
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as guests invited.
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And we must remember,
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therefore,
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when we come to God
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to pray
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as we are commanded
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and invited to do so
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before whom we come.
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I enjoy our little time
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with the children
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at night before bed
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and we say our prayers
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and we just think
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about things
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we want to give thanks for
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and to pray for
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from the day.
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And it's lovely
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when young children,
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our children are primary age
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and some of the things
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they pray for
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are very sweet.
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They might pray,
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for example,
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that their teddy bears
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will sleep well
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or after a trip to the zoo
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they might give thanks
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for the penguins.
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Just sort of little
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sweet prayers
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of course,
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they pray for other things
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and it's right to encourage them
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and it's lovely to hear
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the young voices praying
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but some of the things
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they pray well,
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they bring a smile
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to my face
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and I'm sure
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they bring a smile
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to the angels in heaven as well.
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We must encourage them
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in all of their prayers.
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But I suppose the problem is
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when a child becomes an adult
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and when the mature Christian
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gets down to pray,
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whether our prayers
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are of the same type,
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whether we're just so concerned
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with small things
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in close proximity
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to our lives,
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Lord, help me get a parking space
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when I go shopping.
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Help me to recover
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from this cold
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before the weekend.
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May we have good weather
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on our family holiday.
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I trust the interview goes well,
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that the kitchen engineer
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will come and repair
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the washing machine quickly.
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I mean,
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these are nice prayers,
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they're important prayers,
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they're prayers that
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perhaps we should pray
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but if that's the end
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of your prayer life,
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then there's an issue.
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If all we are praying for
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as the Lord will help us
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in our daily lives,
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it's right for that
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that may be the beginning
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of our prayer lives
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but not the end.
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John Newton in his,
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one of his hymns says this,
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you are coming to a king,
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great petitions with you.
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Bring,
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we need to be ambitious
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for Christ in our generation
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and in our prayer lives.
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There is nothing
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the Lord cannot do,
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there is no one
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he cannot reach
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by his grace.
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On Friday,
-
I had lunch with an American
-
who works for an international
-
mission organization
-
and he told me of a story.
-
They were given a house
-
on an island
-
in New York State.
-
It was a Christian couple
-
and when they passed away,
-
they left the house
-
in the will
-
to this Christian organization
-
and it's a beautiful island
-
and they run
-
a Bible college there
-
but it was just spoiled
-
because as you got on the island,
-
there was a big inn
-
where wealthy New York residents
-
would come at the weekend
-
and there would be drunkenness
-
and all kinds of misbehavior.
-
And you'd be sitting
-
in the Bible college
-
and you'd see this
-
and you'd hear this
-
and the people there
-
running the Bible college
-
thought,
-
well,
-
we need to pray about this
-
and so they began to pray.
-
The Lord would do something
-
and one day,
-
the director of the Bible college
-
after a time of prayer said,
-
I'm just going to go
-
and speak to them
-
and he walked across the island
-
and he got to the inn
-
and the manager was in a bad mood
-
and he said,
-
what do you want?
-
And he said,
-
well,
-
I'd like to buy the inn
-
and the manager said,
-
well,
-
that's incredible
-
because this morning
-
I woke up
-
and I'm so fed up
-
with running this place.
-
I said,
-
if somebody walks in here now
-
and offers to buy it,
-
I'll give it to them for free.
-
And the inn is now
-
part of the Bible complex.
-
You are coming to a king,
-
great petitions with you bring.
-
We need to be ambitious
-
praying about our own lives
-
but remembering we worship a God
-
whose heavens proclaim his righteousness,
-
who sits upon the throne of the universe.
-
F.B. Meyer says this,
-
you do not test the resources of God
-
until you attempt the impossible.
-
Andrew Murray,
-
the theologian,
-
not the tennis player,
-
says this,
-
beware in your prayers
-
above everything else
-
of limiting God,
-
not only by unbelief
-
but by fancying
-
that you know what he can do.
-
Expect unexpected things
-
above all that we can ask
-
or imagine.
-
Psalm 97,
-
verse 2 to 9
-
reminds us that we have
-
an awesome God,
-
a God whose glory
-
is far above the heavens
-
and yet a God,
-
verse 10,
-
who guards the lives
-
of his faithful ones
-
and who sheds light
-
upon the righteous
-
and pours joy
-
into the heart
-
of the upright.
-
And that is great cause,
-
isn't it,
-
for rejoicing.
-
The psalm goes on
-
to tell us
-
that not everybody rejoices
-
in the Lord.
-
You've noticed
-
as we've read through
-
there are really two categories
-
of people in this psalm.
-
There are those
-
who are introduced to us
-
as the worshippers
-
of idols.
-
And then there are those,
-
verse 8,
-
who are the worshippers
-
of the Lord.
-
And on the day
-
of the Lord's appearing,
-
there are two
-
very different responses.
-
There is the response,
-
verse 7,
-
of those who worship idols
-
and they will be put to shame.
-
All peoples will see
-
God's glory
-
and they will be put
-
to shame.
-
However great the throngs
-
which worshipped with them,
-
however marvellous
-
their temples,
-
however ancient
-
their traditions,
-
they will be exposed
-
as having been worshipping
-
created things
-
rather than the Creator.
-
And they will be put to shame
-
that their worship
-
and their service
-
were misdirected,
-
that they supported Croatia
-
instead of supporting France.
-
There is a danger
-
that we can invest our lives
-
in the wrong things.
-
We can invest them
-
so thoroughly
-
in making names
-
for ourselves
-
and making fame
-
for ourselves
-
in our career
-
or academic success
-
in our relationships
-
that there is no space
-
or place for God.
-
and that at the end
-
of our lives
-
or when the Lord returns
-
we will be put to shame
-
because we invested
-
too much
-
in the wrong places
-
and we forgot
-
the primary thing
-
to seek first
-
His kingdom
-
and His righteousness.
-
When the glory of God
-
is revealed
-
among His people
-
we will be put to shame.
-
There are those
-
who worship idols
-
but there are also
-
those in this category
-
who oppose
-
the true worship
-
of God.
-
Verse 3
-
Fire goes before Him
-
and consumes His foes
-
on every side.
-
In every time
-
in every generation
-
there are people
-
who oppose
-
the worship
-
of the one
-
true and living God.
-
We see that periodically
-
don't we?
-
In Scotland
-
one of the stories
-
over the summer
-
was the humanists
-
I believe
-
who were complaining
-
that you find crosses
-
in crematoria
-
and they argue
-
that because
-
less than 50%
-
of people in Scotland
-
now identify as Christian
-
this might cause distress
-
or offence
-
to non-religious people
-
using the crematoria
-
for their funerals.
-
Paul wrote,
-
didn't it,
-
in the first century
-
there were enemies
-
of the cross of Christ
-
and it seems
-
in the 21st century
-
the offence
-
of the cross
-
is still an issue.
-
So there is
-
mild opposition
-
in Scotland
-
but of course
-
we are living through
-
one of the worst
-
persecutions
-
of the modern age
-
the persecution
-
of Christians
-
in the Middle East
-
in Iraq
-
and of Syria
-
and we know
-
there are enemies
-
of God
-
enemies of the cross
-
who oppose
-
the true worship
-
of the one
-
true God.
-
Psalm 97 says
-
they will be consumed
-
on every side.
-
So on the day
-
of the Lord's appearing
-
there will be those
-
who are put to shame
-
and yet
-
the Psalm
-
goes on to say
-
there are many
-
who will rejoice
-
verse 8
-
Zion hears
-
and rejoices
-
the villages
-
of Judah
-
are glad
-
because of your
-
judgments
-
O Lord.
-
The Lord's people
-
will be delivered
-
from the hand
-
of the wicked.
-
The Lord's people
-
will be vindicated
-
for their faith
-
in him
-
when he is revealed
-
as the one
-
exalted
-
far above
-
all gods.
-
They will be rescued
-
and they will be
-
rewarded
-
for their faithfulness.
-
Isaiah 25
-
has the people
-
of God
-
saying
-
this is our God
-
we waited
-
on him
-
and he
-
saved us.
-
Maybe you're here
-
today
-
and you're coming
-
under pressure
-
because of your
-
Christian life
-
and your Christian
-
testimony.
-
Maybe you are
-
thinking
-
it would be easier
-
just to give up
-
and to follow
-
the crowd
-
and to do things
-
just the same
-
as everybody else.
-
It would be so much
-
easier just to fit in
-
and accommodate
-
to the standards
-
of this age.
-
People maybe say to you
-
why do you spend
-
all that time in church
-
when you could be away
-
every weekend
-
you could take your boat
-
round the Koravaki Ridge
-
off the west coast.
-
Why do you give up
-
your evenings
-
to go to the Christian
-
Union at university
-
and get involved
-
in those lunch bars
-
and those outreach events?
-
Why do you spend
-
so much time
-
and give so much money
-
to that church
-
in Brunsfield?
-
Why do you experience
-
such mocking
-
and ridicule
-
from your friends
-
or from your colleagues?
-
Life would be
-
so much easier
-
if you just went
-
the same way
-
as everyone else.
-
Well,
-
Psalm 97 verse 8
-
tells us
-
there is a day
-
when we will rejoice
-
and be glad
-
because of the judgments
-
of the Lord.
-
All the earth
-
will see his glory
-
and we will know
-
that we supported
-
the right team
-
that our hope
-
and our confidence
-
were in the right place
-
and we had faith
-
in the one true
-
and living God.
-
This is our God.
-
We waited on him
-
and he saved us.
-
So the psalmist
-
describes the coming
-
of God in judgment
-
and it depicts
-
these two camps
-
those who worship
-
other gods
-
so called
-
or oppose
-
the true worship
-
of God
-
they will be put
-
to shame
-
they will experience
-
that judgment
-
and yet the Lord's people
-
those who kept faith
-
who waited upon him
-
who lived
-
in the light
-
of his coming
-
will be rewarded
-
and vindicated
-
and saved.
-
And these two themes
-
of the Lord's enemies
-
being judged
-
and the Lord's people
-
being saved
-
run all the way
-
through scripture.
-
We see it
-
don't we
-
at the story of Noah.
-
We see it
-
as we've mentioned
-
in the story
-
of the Exodus
-
as the people
-
of Israel
-
were delivered
-
and the armies
-
of Egypt
-
were judged.
-
And we see it
-
of course
-
in the New Testament
-
and if you have
-
your Bible before you
-
if you could perhaps
-
open to the page
-
on which we have
-
Thessalonians 4
-
again in my Bible
-
it's page 1188
-
but we want just
-
to look at two passages
-
in this book.
-
Thessalonica
-
is the city
-
in Greece
-
it's a very
-
attractive
-
seaside town
-
and Paul
-
you recall
-
went there
-
in Acts
-
he preached
-
all around
-
the Mediterranean
-
and as he got
-
to Thessalonica
-
he experienced
-
some of that
-
opposition
-
and this mob
-
it brought him
-
to the court
-
and said
-
this man
-
is preaching
-
he's defying
-
Caesar's decrees
-
because he says
-
there is another
-
king
-
one called
-
Jesus.
-
we've been
-
thinking
-
haven't we
-
in the
-
psalm
-
of a great
-
king
-
who comes
-
in cloud
-
and who
-
comes in fire
-
to judge
-
and to save
-
well in the
-
New Testament
-
Jesus is called
-
the king
-
and the Thessalonians
-
put their trust
-
in this king
-
and they
-
believed on him
-
despite much
-
opposition
-
and Paul
-
wrote to the church
-
he was unable
-
to visit the church
-
but he wrote
-
on two occasions
-
to encourage them
-
in their faith
-
and to remind
-
them of their hope
-
and in 1 Thessalonians
-
4 he writes
-
to tell them
-
about the coming
-
of the Lord
-
the day of the Lord
-
when the Lord
-
will return
-
for his own
-
and in chapter 4
-
verse 17
-
verse 16
-
rather
-
Paul says this
-
the Lord himself
-
will come down
-
from heaven
-
with a loud command
-
with the voice
-
of an archangel
-
and the trumpet call
-
of God
-
and the dead in Christ
-
will rise first
-
after that
-
we who are still alive
-
who are left
-
will be caught up
-
together with them
-
in the clouds
-
to meet the Lord
-
in the air
-
and so we will be
-
with the Lord
-
forever
-
Paul reminds us
-
in this chapter
-
that when a Christian
-
dies
-
they simply fall asleep
-
in Christ
-
that's why
-
cemeteries
-
were called cemeteries
-
it's from the Greek word
-
meaning to sleep
-
because we fall asleep
-
in the Lord
-
trusting that one day
-
the voice which rose
-
Lazarus from the tomb
-
will wake us
-
from our sleep
-
we will be taken up
-
caught up
-
with the Lord
-
in the clouds
-
Jesus used the language
-
of clouds
-
didn't he
-
just before his trial
-
Mark 13
-
he said this
-
people will see
-
the son of man
-
coming in clouds
-
with great power
-
and glory
-
and he will send
-
his angels
-
and gather
-
their elect
-
from the four winds
-
from the four ends
-
of the earth
-
so the New Testament
-
gives us a picture
-
of this king
-
coming in clouds
-
to save his people
-
to save them
-
from their enemies
-
to save them
-
from the last enemy
-
which is death
-
what a wonderful hope
-
to have
-
as Christians
-
that we fall asleep
-
in the Lord
-
and one day
-
as he woke
-
Jairus' daughter
-
with those words
-
little girl
-
I say to you awake
-
you will come to us
-
and speak our names
-
into our ears
-
and say
-
I say to you
-
wake up
-
and we will be
-
forever
-
with the Lord
-
the king
-
who comes
-
in cloud
-
and as we go
-
to 2 Thessalonians
-
we see
-
another image
-
of the Lord's
-
return
-
this time
-
not coming
-
to save his people
-
from their enemies
-
but coming to judge
-
those enemies
-
in verse
-
chapter 1
-
verse 5
-
Paul says this
-
this is evidence
-
that God's judgment
-
is right
-
and as a result
-
you will be counted
-
worthy of the kingdom
-
of God
-
for which you are suffering
-
God is just
-
he will pay back trouble
-
to those who trouble you
-
and give relief
-
to you who are troubled
-
this will happen
-
when the Lord Jesus
-
is revealed from heaven
-
in blazing fire
-
with his powerful angels
-
he will punish those
-
who do not know God
-
and do not obey
-
the gospel
-
of our Lord Jesus Christ
-
the Lord coming
-
the same event
-
but from a different perspective
-
not the Lord coming
-
in the clouds
-
to save
-
but the Lord coming
-
in fire
-
to judge
-
the great king
-
of heaven and earth
-
his glory visible
-
to the whole world
-
saving his people
-
and judging
-
their enemies
-
and so we see
-
the same themes
-
appearing
-
both in the Psalms
-
and in Paul's correspondence
-
to the Thessalonian church
-
and the wonderful thing
-
of course
-
about the Christian gospel
-
is that we're able
-
to move
-
aren't we
-
from one body
-
of people
-
to another
-
maybe you're here
-
today
-
and maybe you're
-
saying well
-
I'm not a worshipper
-
of God
-
and I'm not a follower
-
of the Lord Jesus Christ
-
what hope have I
-
the wonderful thing
-
about the gospel
-
is that the door
-
is open
-
the way
-
is open
-
for us
-
to return
-
and that through
-
the death
-
and the resurrection
-
of the Lord Jesus Christ
-
our sins
-
can be forgiven
-
we can go
-
from being sinners
-
to being saints
-
we can go
-
from being those
-
who walk
-
according to the flesh
-
who go the way
-
of the world
-
to those who are led
-
by his Holy Spirit
-
we can go
-
from being enemies
-
of God
-
to being his friends
-
those who go
-
from hating God
-
to those who
-
love him
-
and are loved
-
by him
-
those who are dead
-
in sin
-
and trespass
-
who are alive
-
in Christ
-
and raised with him
-
and living
-
according to his
-
ways
-
we can move
-
from being
-
children of wrath
-
to children
-
of God
-
and this is a profound
-
transformation
-
isn't it
-
we have the great hope
-
verses 8 and 9
-
but we have the present
-
experience
-
verse 10
-
of knowing the Lord's
-
providential care
-
in our lives
-
he guards the lives
-
of his faithful ones
-
and he delivers them
-
from the hand
-
of the wicked
-
wonderful to hear
-
Tim and Hazel's testimony
-
of the Lord guiding
-
and the Lord providing
-
and I'm sure
-
many of us
-
will be able to share
-
something of that
-
the Lord's provision
-
just the right time
-
and in just
-
his way
-
we know God
-
as our father
-
and we know him
-
as our friend
-
and that transforms
-
our present experience
-
verse 11
-
light is shed upon
-
the righteous
-
and joy
-
on the upright
-
in heart
-
what a wonderful
-
joy it is
-
to be a Christian
-
to be brought out
-
of the domain
-
of darkness
-
and brought into
-
his wonderful
-
light
-
instead of hostility
-
with God
-
and with others
-
to know peace
-
with God
-
and peace
-
with men
-
so let me ask you
-
friends
-
where are you
-
this morning
-
are you verse 7
-
a worshipper
-
of idols
-
or are you
-
verse 8
-
somebody who
-
rejoices
-
in the Lord
-
are you somebody
-
under God's judgment
-
or somebody
-
who has enjoyed
-
his salvation
-
are you somebody
-
who fears the Lord
-
oh yes
-
but knows him
-
as a father
-
and a friend
-
or are you
-
somebody opposed
-
to his purposes
-
indifferent
-
to his promises
-
and his plan
-
for all that he has made
-
the wonderful news
-
in the gospel
-
is that we can come in
-
to that family
-
we can be cleansed
-
from all of our sins
-
we can be filled
-
with his Holy Spirit
-
and incorporated
-
into his people
-
and we can have hope
-
and a future
-
what a wonderful
-
gospel
-
we can be on the
-
winning side
-
like my daughter
-
who supported France
-
we can join
-
in the celebrations
-
and we can share
-
in that wonderful joy
-
the Lord reigns
-
let the earth be glad
-
let the distant
-
shores rejoice
-
well we rejoice
-
and let's
-
pray together
-
as we close
-
Father we do thank you
-
that you are indeed
-
an awesome God
-
that your lighting
-
lights up the worlds
-
the earth
-
sees and trembles
-
and yet we thank you
-
oh God
-
that you
-
though exalted on high
-
stooped down
-
to lift us out
-
of the ash heap
-
to set our feet
-
upon a rock
-
to put a new song
-
in our mouths
-
and we pray this week
-
Lord as we face
-
trials and temptations
-
of many kinds
-
that we will look
-
not to our
-
weakness
-
but to your strength
-
and we will bring
-
before you in prayer
-
all the matters
-
which trouble us
-
trusting that you
-
care for us
-
and we pray
-
that you would help us
-
to walk in your ways
-
Lord
-
to live distinctively
-
as salt
-
and as light
-
to be willing
-
to suffer
-
for being a Christian
-
knowing that there is
-
in store for us
-
great glory
-
and that you have
-
plans and purposes
-
for us
-
to give us hope
-
in the future
-
so we thank you
-
for our Lord Jesus Christ
-
through whom we have
-
boldness and confidence
-
to come to you
-
and we pray
-
that as we
-
close our service
-
and begin our time
-
of fellowship
-
you would
-
just bless us
-
as our Father
-
as our best
-
and our most powerful friend
-
and help us
-
to encourage one another
-
toward love
-
and good deeds
-
and all the more
-
as we see this
-
glorious day approaching
-
and so we thank you
-
for this time now
-
in Jesus name
-
Amen