Sermon

Tolerance

Bruntsfield Evangelical Church - Sermons

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  1. Well, good morning everyone. Can I repeat the welcome that Alistair gave early on?

  2. We're delighted to have you with us, whether you're here in the building or at home.

  3. And we're continuing today the series where we're looking at the messages from the Lord Jesus

  4. to seven churches in Asia Minor in Revelation chapters 2 and 3.

    Revelation 2 chapter mention

  5. And if you can, it will be helpful to have Revelation 2 in front of you.

  6. It will help you to follow what I've got to say.

  7. This is the kind of church I want to belong to.

  8. There's a real love for the Lord Jesus and for each other.

  9. And that's shown in very practical ways.

  10. People have a really strong faith, trusting the Lord Jesus through all of life's circumstances

  11. and coming together to pray, not just as a routine or going through the motions,

  12. but really as an expression of faith and of dependence on the Lord Jesus.

  13. People are active in serving the Lord Jesus.

  14. There are no passengers in this church.

  15. Everyone wants to be involved and to do their bit in serving the Lord and serving others.

  16. And they've got perseverance.

  17. When they go through difficult times, it doesn't put them off their faith.

  18. They don't drop away.

  19. Rather, it increases their devotion to the Lord Jesus.

  20. And there are signs of real spiritual growth.

  21. It's not a church where people have been enthusiastic for a while and then have thought,

  22. well, take a step back and maybe not work as hard now.

  23. Everyone is doing more than they did when they first became Christians.

  24. And, oh no, in this church, there is flirting with other religions.

  25. There is sexual immorality.

  26. What's gone wrong?

  27. And that's the question we have to ask about the church in Thyatira, which was the one I was describing.

  28. You look at verse 19 of Revelation 2 and you think this is the perfect church.

  29. It's got everything going for it.

  30. There's love.

  31. There's faith.

  32. People are working hard.

  33. And they appear to be growing in their faith.

  34. And then you come to verse 20 and the following verses.

  35. And you realize there is something that is very, very wrong.

  36. And you have to ask, why is that?

  37. Why does the Lord start slating this church, which to begin with looked such a model to all of us?

  38. Well, the short answer is that as soon as you depart from the truths of the Bible,

  39. then you're on a slippery slope and things will continue to go wrong.

  40. Now, as always, it's a little more complex than that.

  41. And we'll think a bit more about the reasons a bit later in the service.

  42. But I think it will be useful to begin with to get a bit of the context of the church to which the Lord Jesus is writing the church in Thyatira.

  43. So we're going to pay an imaginary visit to first century Thyatira.

  44. We get off a boat, maybe, around Pergamum, which is on the southwest coast of Turkey, just across from Lesbos.

  45. And we take the road that leads to Sardis.

  46. We were at Pergamum last week.

  47. Next week we will be at Sardis.

  48. And we're taking the road between the two of them.

  49. It's not one of the great arterial roads that all led to Rome in those days.

  50. But it is quite an important one.

  51. If we're thinking UK terms, we might say it's an A road rather than a motorway.

  52. It was an important road, particularly for trade.

  53. And when we've gone about 30 miles on our journey, we come to the small city of Pergamum,

  54. sitting in a valley between two rivers.

  55. It's the smallest and least important of all the cities that we'll be looking at in our journey around Asia Minor in Revelation.

  56. Now, as we come to Thyatira, the first thing that we see is an army garrison on the outskirts of the city.

  57. This is a military city.

  58. It was first built in the time of Alexander the Great and was built to protect the routes between Sardis and Pergamum.

  59. And in times of peace, it was there to protect traders going between the cities.

  60. In times of war, the garrison that was there was a first line of defence.

  61. If you've got invaders coming, say, from Sardis towards Pergamum and they get to Thyatira,

  62. there's an army there to slow them down.

  63. Now, they're not going to do it for very long because, as I said, Thyatira is in a valley.

  64. It's not in a good position from a military viewpoint.

  65. But it probably leaves them long enough to bring in reinforcements from Pergamum or at least to get the city ready for the attack that they know is coming.

  66. That's why Thyatira was built.

  67. As we go through the passage, we'll see there are quite a number of military references in it.

  68. But let's go into the city.

  69. And the first thing we spot as we get into the centre of Thyatira is that there's a big temple.

  70. It's a temple to the local god who's called Tyrimnus, but is actually identified with Apollo, the Greek god.

  71. And the worship of Apollo is a big thing in Thyatira.

  72. It is the centre of worship for this god Apollo.

  73. Not on the scale of Ephesus or in Athens in terms of big temples and so on,

  74. but nevertheless is a very important part of the city.

  75. And we'll also notice shrines to quite a number of other gods as we move around.

  76. The other thing that we notice in Thyatira is that there are a lot of skilled tradesmen there.

  77. There are a lot of people going about their business doing skilled work.

  78. So there are weavers.

  79. There are leather workers.

  80. There are potters.

  81. There are people working in bronze.

  82. And in the first century, that was the key thing in Thyatira.

  83. It wasn't a big city politically.

  84. It wasn't a big city culturally.

  85. But it did have lots and lots of tradespeople.

  86. And the one person from Thyatira many of us probably have heard of is a woman named Lydia,

  87. who was Paul's first convert in Europe.

  88. And she was a trader in fine purple clothing.

  89. So Thyatira was a kind of upmarket centre for people who went about trades.

  90. And if you were in a trade in Thyatira,

  91. you had to belong to the Trade Association or the Trade Guild.

  92. It's still kind of the same today.

  93. You have trade associations.

  94. They lobby for their members.

  95. They promote the work that they do.

  96. And they set standards.

  97. And they also have convivial events.

  98. These days it might be awards evenings or things like that.

  99. But they have celebrations together.

  100. And that was very much part of the Trade Guilds in Thyatira.

  101. That they got together regularly and they had a party.

  102. And they would start by making sacrifices to Apollo or to the particular god of that trade

  103. and sharing the meat of the sacrifice round.

  104. There would be lots of wine flowing.

  105. And by the end of the evening, people's morals had been loosened

  106. and they were getting involved in sexual immorality.

  107. That was the context.

  108. That was what happened in Thyatira.

  109. And that was the temptation which faced the church there.

  110. If you wanted to be a skilled tradesperson in Thyatira,

  111. you had to belong to the Guild.

  112. If you belonged to the Guild,

  113. you were expected to go along to these evenings and to participate in them.

  114. And the Christians perhaps were feeling,

  115. well, we're not sure if we should really be doing this.

  116. And along comes a woman who's called Jezebel in the passage.

  117. And she says, actually, it's okay.

  118. As Christians, you can go and get involved in these evenings

  119. and you don't need to worry about it.

  120. And how attractive that must have been for many in the church,

  121. feeling a bit goate.

  122. And then someone comes along and says,

  123. it's all right, I've had a message from God.

  124. You are okay.

  125. You can keep going.

  126. So then three things, just to remind you,

  127. it was a military city in terms of context.

  128. The worship of Apollo was a big thing.

  129. And there were lots of trade guilds,

  130. and all of them relevant as we go through.

  131. Before we move on from the context,

  132. let's look at verse 18, which I think is part of it.

  133. Verse 18, as with all the letters in Revelation,

  134. is where the Lord introduces himself.

  135. And he says here, these are the words of the Son of God.

  136. Only time Son of God is used as a phrase in the book of Revelation.

  137. The contrast here is with Apollo, who is the son of Zeus,

  138. the king of the gods.

  139. So in that sense, too, was a son of God.

  140. But this is saying this is the true Son of God,

  141. whose eyes, it says, are like blazing fire.

  142. Again, contrast with Apollo.

  143. Apollo was the sun god.

  144. So he did have, if you like, blazing eyes.

  145. And the Lord Jesus is saying here, I'm like that.

  146. But the purpose of his blazing eyes is that he can see through all the deception

  147. and the hypocrisy in the church.

  148. And his feet are like burnished bronze, it says.

  149. Now, there's a nod to the trades of Thyatira.

  150. One of them was making high-quality bronze.

  151. But it's also, as we'll see later down in the passage,

  152. our reference to the power of the Lord Jesus

  153. and the authority that he has.

  154. And looking back to Psalm 2, which we'll come to later on.

  155. So our introduction, our context, the Lord Jesus gives

  156. is very relevant to Thyatira.

  157. So if that's the context, we then have the Lord's commendation.

  158. Now, we're not going to take a lot of time over this,

  159. but let's just note how positive it is.

  160. It's kind of easy to skip over verse 19 and to say,

  161. this was a dreadful church.

  162. How could such things be happening?

  163. But if you look at what's there in verse 19,

  164. it is a tremendous testimony to the church in Thyatira.

  165. Love, faith, service, perseverance,

  166. and more now than at first.

  167. I wonder if the Lord was to look at our church at Brunsfield.

  168. Could he give the same kind of commendation for us?

  169. Is our love for him evident?

  170. Is our love for each other?

  171. And for those who don't yet know the Lord Jesus,

  172. a reflection on that.

  173. Do we live lives of faith and of trusting in the Lord for everything?

  174. Are we involved in working and serving the Lord Jesus

  175. in doing our part in building up the body of Christ?

  176. And when things are hard, when times are hard as they are just now,

  177. do we persevere?

  178. Does our faith remain strong?

  179. Do we still depend on the Lord Jesus?

  180. And here's the real challenge.

  181. Are we doing these things more now than we did at first

  182. or less than we did at first?

  183. Has our love for the Lord Jesus grown

  184. and all the other things grown along with it?

  185. Or has our love waned,

  186. like the church in Ephesus we were looking at a few weeks back?

  187. And have we lost something of that initial fervor

  188. and zeal and love for our Lord Jesus?

  189. There's a challenge there for us,

  190. even as we look at the commendation in Thyatira.

  191. But I don't want to spend a lot of time on that this morning

  192. because I think it's really important

  193. that we try to get a bit beneath the surface

  194. of what's happening in the church.

  195. And so we then have the Lord's condemnation.

  196. So that's in verse 20.

  197. He says,

  198. Nevertheless, I have this against you.

  199. And what is it that the Lord Jesus has

  200. against the church at Thyatira?

  201. Well, he says,

  202. You tolerate that woman, Jezebel,

  203. who is a false teacher.

  204. So the first thing that he has against the church at Thyatira

  205. is that they're listening to false teaching.

  206. They're not being discerning and recognizing it for what it is.

  207. Rather, they're following it.

  208. Now, the criticism here of Jezebel

  209. is not that she was a prophet.

  210. She actually wasn't a prophet.

  211. It wasn't a criticism of prophets.

  212. Prophets were very much part of the New Testament church

  213. as the full will of God

  214. having yet been revealed through the Bible.

  215. We, in that sense, don't need prophets today

  216. because God's will has been completely revealed.

  217. We have the whole Bible that we can refer to.

  218. But in the first century church,

  219. there were prophets to whom God revealed things

  220. that hadn't yet been written down

  221. and become part of Scripture.

  222. And that was perfectly normal.

  223. Nor, I think, was the issue that Jezebel was a woman.

  224. This is not a passage we look at and say,

  225. Well, this says that we shouldn't have women teaching in the church.

  226. There are others that would do that.

  227. Not this one.

  228. Prophetesses were common in the New Testament.

  229. We start with Anna right at the beginning of the Lord's life.

  230. We go through to the daughters of Philip,

  231. seven daughters of Philip,

  232. towards the end of the book of Acts.

  233. And prophetesses were accepted,

  234. and there's no condemnation of them.

  235. As I say, I'm not saying anything here

  236. about the role of women in general teaching in the church.

  237. But prophets, in fact, Jezebel was a woman

  238. isn't really the point here.

  239. The point here is that she was a so-called prophet,

  240. but she wasn't a genuine prophet.

  241. She was saying,

  242. Here is what the Lord has said to me.

  243. The Lord has revealed this to me.

  244. And it was nonsense.

  245. In 1 Corinthians chapter 14,

    1 Corinthians 14 chapter mention

  246. Paul talks quite a lot about prophets

  247. and talks about their importance.

  248. But one thing he says is,

  249. You have to weigh up what they say.

  250. Don't just accept that everyone who says,

  251. I've got a word from the Lord,

  252. really does have a word from the Lord.

  253. And in Jezebel's case,

  254. it's very clear she didn't.

  255. What she's teaching,

  256. that it's okay to get involved in idol worship

  257. and sacrifices to idols,

  258. that sexual immorality is all right,

  259. it is clearly against God's revealed will in the Bible.

  260. You only have to look at the Ten Commandments.

  261. No gods and no other gods before me.

  262. Do not commit a doubtry.

  263. And you can see that what Jezebel is teaching

  264. is not in line with the Bible.

  265. How important it is,

  266. whenever we get a preacher or anyone else saying,

  267. Here is what God says,

  268. that we look and see,

  269. Well, is it what the Bible says?

  270. Because if it's not what the Bible says,

  271. it's not God's word and we can't depend on it.

  272. And we as Christians,

  273. we need to be like the Christians in Berea

  274. who search the scriptures

  275. to see whether what was being taught from the front,

  276. in this case by Paul,

  277. really was consistent with what God has revealed.

  278. Because as I said earlier,

  279. as soon as you depart from God's word

  280. and you try to take the scripture

  281. and make it fit in with what you would like it to say

  282. so that you can do the things you would like to do

  283. that other people are doing,

  284. you're on a very slippery slope.

  285. Now that's not to say we can't disagree about things

  286. as Christians.

  287. There are many secondary matters

  288. in which I'm sure many people in this church

  289. would disagree.

  290. Indeed, occasionally at our elders' meetings,

  291. we come across relatively minor matters of doctrine

  292. where we don't have the same viewpoint on them

  293. and that's fine.

  294. But the fundamental truths of the Bible,

  295. the truths of the gospel

  296. and of our God

  297. and of the Lord Jesus

  298. and how we win salvation

  299. through the Lord Jesus,

  300. these are fundamental

  301. and they flow into the way that we act.

  302. And if we get away from them,

  303. then we will be on a slippery slope

  304. to conforming to the world

  305. rather than doing the things

  306. that we know are right.

  307. So we need to guard against false teaching

  308. and this woman, Jezebel,

  309. was bringing false teaching.

  310. I don't believe Jezebel probably was her real name.

  311. It is referenced to Jezebel in the Old Testament,

  312. the wife of Ahab,

  313. who led the Israelites astray.

  314. But I think there was a real woman

  315. and she was leading the church in wrong ways.

  316. We need to be very careful

  317. to make sure that we stick to the truth of Scripture

  318. and don't compromise on it.

  319. So the first condemnation is for false teaching.

  320. Second thing is what I've called dark secrets.

  321. Now this is in verse 24,

  322. if you've got your Bible in front of you,

  323. where the Lord talks about Satan's so-called deep secrets.

  324. What's that about?

  325. Well, we can't be absolutely certain,

  326. but it appears likely that the teaching of Jezebel

  327. went something along these lines.

  328. If you're going to live and be a strong Christian,

  329. be a witness to those around about you,

  330. you need to understand what their beliefs

  331. and their practices are.

  332. You need to understand how Satan has gotten to their lives

  333. and you need to see them in action.

  334. And then once you've seen that,

  335. you'll understand them

  336. and you'll be able to witness to them about the gospel.

  337. So go along to the dinners.

  338. Take part in the sacrifice of the idols.

  339. You know that the idols are nothing,

  340. that they're not real.

  341. You're not doing any harm if you go along

  342. and you get involved in that.

  343. Stay on.

  344. Have a drink or two.

  345. You're strong Christians.

  346. You'll be able to manage the situation

  347. and come out of it well.

  348. Or maybe she's going even further.

  349. And we know some first century teachers did.

  350. And maybe she's saying,

  351. actually, we know that flesh is evil.

  352. Our bodies, they're doomed to destruction.

  353. What matters is not our bodies, our souls, our spirits.

  354. We can do whatever we like with our bodies.

  355. We know the Lord Jesus

  356. and what happens in our bodies,

  357. that is separate from our relationship with him.

  358. Our spirits, our souls are what matter.

  359. Our bodies are doomed to destruction anyway.

  360. Flesh is evil.

  361. Just get involved however you want to

  362. in the activities at these trade guild festivities.

  363. Can't be certain.

  364. She may well have been saying something like that.

  365. She was saying,

  366. you're strong Christians.

  367. Our followers were strong Christians.

  368. You can do almost what you like

  369. and it won't affect your relationship

  370. with the Lord Jesus.

  371. That is really dangerous teaching.

  372. None of us is as strong as we would like to think

  373. in our own strength.

  374. When I was about 16,

  375. my scripture union group from school

  376. went for a weekend away to Alowa.

  377. Can't remember who the preacher or speaker was.

  378. Can't remember much about what he said.

  379. But I do remember one thing.

  380. And at one point when he was speaking to us,

  381. he said that he was in the habit

  382. of buying top shelf magazines from news agents

  383. so he could look through them,

  384. find anything he thought was illegal

  385. and complain about it.

  386. And he said,

  387. I can only do that

  388. because I'm a strong Christian.

  389. Even at that age,

  390. I thought this is a really dangerous thing

  391. to be doing.

  392. Also totally inappropriate

  393. to be talking to teenage boys about.

  394. But someone who says,

  395. I'm a strong Christian,

  396. I can do things

  397. I wouldn't recommend to other people.

  398. Let all of us be aware

  399. that we are not as strong

  400. in our own strength

  401. as we would like to think.

  402. And it's very, very dangerous

  403. if you get involved in things

  404. that you would recommend to others

  405. that they don't

  406. because you think

  407. they're weaker Christians than I am.

  408. You are not able to stand

  409. as much as you might expect.

  410. Paul, in writing in 1 Corinthians,

  411. talks about temptations

  412. and he says,

  413. if any of you think

  414. you are standing firm,

  415. be careful that you don't fall.

  416. And Jezebel was encouraging

  417. the Christians in Thyatira

  418. to be reckless,

  419. to be getting involved in things

  420. that they really shouldn't have

  421. had anything to do with.

  422. And she was putting them

  423. in great danger

  424. and the Lord condemns her

  425. and the church for accepting

  426. what she had taught to them.

  427. We need to be aware

  428. of our weakness

  429. and only with the Lord Jesus

  430. are we ever going to be strong.

  431. Our strength comes entirely from him.

  432. Now I'm not saying

  433. don't ever go on a night out

  434. with your work colleagues.

  435. I'm not even saying

  436. don't ever go on a night out

  437. with your work colleagues

  438. and have a drink or two.

  439. But I'm just saying

  440. in every situation

  441. where you're coming to,

  442. where you might face temptation,

  443. be really careful.

  444. If we keep going on the night out,

  445. I can recall Christians

  446. in many ways

  447. who appear to be

  448. very strong Christians

  449. who had too much alcohol

  450. at a night out

  451. and got involved in brawls

  452. or who said and did things

  453. that were totally inappropriate.

  454. They weren't as strong

  455. as they thought they were.

  456. And there are other situations too

  457. we could talk about.

  458. It's not just talking

  459. about alcohol here.

  460. So let's be aware

  461. of our weakness

  462. and our own self,

  463. our strength in the Lord Jesus

  464. and avoid the kind of thing

  465. that says you're a strong Christian.

  466. You're not going to be affected

  467. if you get involved

  468. in things that are generally

  469. unwise for Christians.

  470. And then thirdly,

  471. the condemnation is for giving

  472. into peer pressure.

  473. This comes back to where

  474. we were at the beginning.

  475. That the Christians in Thyatira

  476. were under a lot of pressure

  477. to be involved

  478. in these trade guilds

  479. and in their evenings.

  480. And not to be involved

  481. probably meant

  482. you couldn't apply your trade

  483. in the city.

  484. You couldn't be involved

  485. in working in it.

  486. There was a lot of peer pressure

  487. involved.

  488. And peer pressure

  489. for all of us

  490. is very dangerous.

  491. Then come back to that

  492. weekend away.

  493. We had an aloha.

  494. The other thing I remember

  495. from it was that

  496. on Saturday afternoon

  497. we had some free time.

  498. And my friend said,

  499. well, let's go to the football.

  500. Now that created

  501. a big problem for me.

  502. I grew up in Brunsfield.

  503. And when you grew up

  504. in Brunsfield in those days,

  505. football was considered worldly.

  506. It wasn't something

  507. that you went to

  508. if you were a Christian.

  509. I was very jealous

  510. of my Baptist friend

  511. who was allowed to go

  512. and watch Hibs,

  513. but I wasn't allowed

  514. to go to the football.

  515. And that's just the way

  516. it was.

  517. So I had a dilemma.

  518. Should I stand up

  519. and say,

  520. well, actually,

  521. I don't go to football matches.

  522. My church doesn't believe

  523. it's right.

  524. Or would I go along

  525. with them?

  526. If I chose not to go,

  527. they might think

  528. I was a bit strange.

  529. I might be left on my own.

  530. They might decide,

  531. well, let's go anyway

  532. and leave Ian by himself.

  533. So there was a bit

  534. of peer pressure on me.

  535. Now, to be honest,

  536. I caved in.

  537. I went to the football.

  538. I enjoyed the football.

  539. Allo Athletic

  540. beat Sterling Albion 3-0.

  541. It was a good game

  542. and I've followed Allo

  543. to some extent ever since.

  544. But I did feel

  545. a bit guilty about it

  546. because I knew

  547. that I was going

  548. against the principles

  549. that were inherited principles

  550. in those days

  551. and I knew

  552. I was only doing it

  553. because of peer pressure.

  554. Now, just to be clear,

  555. if any of my children

  556. had shown an interest

  557. in going to a football match,

  558. I wouldn't have stopped them.

  559. It's not a matter of principle

  560. for me now,

  561. but it was at that time

  562. something wasn't expected

  563. of people in this church.

  564. Now, the peer pressure

  565. that I was under

  566. was as nothing

  567. compared with the peer pressure

  568. in Thyatira.

  569. I might have my Christian friends

  570. think it was a bit strange,

  571. but for them,

  572. it might be the end

  573. of their livelihood.

  574. They might even have

  575. to leave the city

  576. if they wanted

  577. to keep going

  578. in their trade.

  579. And peer pressure

  580. can be something

  581. that makes life

  582. very difficult

  583. for us.

  584. Jezebel and Thyatira

  585. offered a way out,

  586. saying,

  587. you can just go along

  588. with it,

  589. it's okay,

  590. and that was totally wrong.

  591. But we will face

  592. situations in life

  593. where people are saying,

  594. well, this is what we do,

  595. this is normal

  596. in our society,

  597. this is normal

  598. in our workplace,

  599. and people expect us

  600. to go along with it.

  601. And we may say,

  602. or may think,

  603. well, I'm a Christian,

  604. I'm not sure

  605. that's the right thing

  606. to be doing.

  607. And we need to have

  608. the courage

  609. of our convictions.

  610. If we think

  611. we're doing something

  612. or being called

  613. to do something

  614. that's wrong,

  615. we need to stand up

  616. and say,

  617. I'm not getting

  618. involved in this.

  619. And we'll face

  620. all sorts of situations,

  621. some of them

  622. very trivial,

  623. like the one

  624. I talked about earlier,

  625. some of them

  626. perhaps quite serious,

  627. they could affect

  628. our employment

  629. or other matters

  630. in our lives.

  631. We need to be

  632. willing to say,

  633. as a Christian,

  634. as a follower

  635. of the Lord Jesus,

  636. I stay within

  637. the Scripture

  638. and with God's guidelines,

  639. and I don't get involved

  640. in things

  641. that I know

  642. are not right.

  643. And I don't adjust

  644. the Bible

  645. to justify

  646. what I'm doing,

  647. which is what was

  648. happening in Thyatira.

  649. So the condemnation,

  650. false teaching,

  651. dark secrets,

  652. peer pressure,

  653. were leading

  654. to a church

  655. which,

  656. although on the outside

  657. it looked fine,

  658. on the inside

  659. it had gone

  660. for most of the church

  661. totally wrong.

  662. So as the condemnation,

  663. let's look at

  664. the consequences.

  665. What are the consequences

  666. for the church

  667. in Thyatira

  668. of what is happening here?

  669. And we'll go fairly quickly

  670. through the remaining verses.

  671. So there are consequences

  672. for Jezebel

  673. and her followers.

  674. They face judgment.

  675. So it says Jezebel

  676. had a chance to repent,

  677. but she didn't take it,

  678. and she's been cast

  679. on a bed of suffering.

  680. I would take it

  681. this is probably

  682. fairly literal,

  683. that Jezebel

  684. had been struck down

  685. with some kind of illness

  686. and was no longer able

  687. to be actively involved

  688. in the church.

  689. And the message

  690. for those who have

  691. followed her

  692. and have gone along

  693. with her

  694. is that they too

  695. will suffer

  696. a similar kind of fate

  697. if they don't repent.

  698. So there is judgment

  699. for sin.

  700. And we're aware of that.

  701. We're Christians

  702. and we're believers

  703. in the Lord Jesus.

  704. That is fundamental

  705. to our understanding

  706. of the Bible.

  707. A God of holiness

  708. has to judge sin.

  709. There has to be

  710. a reckoning

  711. for what we have done.

  712. But I think there's

  713. a very positive message

  714. here in Thyatira

  715. because the message is

  716. that repentance

  717. brings forgiveness.

  718. And our God

  719. is a God

  720. of second chances.

  721. So even Jezebel,

  722. even this wicked woman

  723. who had been

  724. stirring up the church

  725. and leading people astray,

  726. she was given a chance

  727. to repent.

  728. She didn't take it

  729. but she was given

  730. a chance to repent

  731. and would then

  732. have been forgiven

  733. by God.

  734. The followers of Jezebel,

  735. those who had gone

  736. along with her,

  737. they are being given

  738. a chance to repent.

  739. And if they repent,

  740. again they can come back

  741. into fellowship

  742. with God

  743. and all the good things

  744. that are happening

  745. in the church,

  746. they can be part of

  747. having been restored

  748. to the truth.

  749. And for all of us,

  750. that's a great message.

  751. Repentance brings forgiveness.

  752. All of us are sinners.

  753. All of us are unworthy

  754. before God.

  755. All of us deserve

  756. to be judged by God

  757. for the wrong we've done.

  758. But Jesus died on the cross

  759. for our sins.

  760. And when we put our trust

  761. in him and turn our back

  762. on these sins,

  763. we can be forgiven.

  764. We can come into

  765. a relationship with God.

  766. And if we are Christians

  767. and we have gone astray a bit

  768. and there are things

  769. in our lives

  770. that we're not very proud of,

  771. that we know are wrong,

  772. if we repent of them,

  773. we can also know

  774. God's forgiveness.

  775. If we confess our sins,

  776. says John,

  777. he is faithful and just

  778. and will forgive us

  779. our sins

  780. and cleanse us

  781. from all unrighteousness.

  782. repentance brings forgiveness.

  783. And then for those

  784. who hold to the truth,

  785. there's a message of hope.

  786. They're under pressure

  787. in the church.

  788. It looks like the church

  789. by and large

  790. has gone along with Jezebel

  791. and there are relatively

  792. few of them

  793. who are remaining

  794. faithful to the Lord Jesus.

  795. And so the Lord says

  796. there's a message

  797. of hope for you.

  798. I won't impose any burdens

  799. except to hold on

  800. to what you have

  801. until I come.

  802. Is this a military

  803. allusion here?

  804. Remember we said

  805. Thyatira,

  806. the army would keep

  807. the invaders away

  808. for a short time

  809. while reinforcements

  810. came to back them up.

  811. Perhaps that's the reference

  812. here by the Lord Jesus

  813. saying,

  814. hold on,

  815. persevere

  816. with the truth

  817. because that will

  818. bring rewards.

  819. Verses 26 and 27

  820. are an allusion

  821. back to Psalm 2

  822. in the Old Testament,

  823. a psalm about

  824. the Lord Jesus,

  825. about the fact

  826. that he is the Son of God

  827. and that he is the one

  828. who will rule

  829. over the nations

  830. and saying

  831. those who are faithful

  832. to the Lord Jesus,

  833. those who are part

  834. of his work,

  835. they too

  836. will have that

  837. exercise of authority

  838. as alongside him.

  839. And then verse 28

  840. he says,

  841. I will give that one

  842. the morning star.

  843. The morning star

  844. probably is a reference

  845. to the Lord Jesus himself,

  846. that they will have

  847. him with them,

  848. they will be with him

  849. eternally.

  850. But the key message there

  851. is that faithfulness

  852. brings rewards.

  853. If we stay faithful

  854. to the Lord Jesus

  855. and to his truth,

  856. then he will reward us

  857. for it.

  858. So repentance

  859. brings forgiveness

  860. for all of us,

  861. faithfulness

  862. brings rewards.

  863. Let me just finish

  864. with three analogies

  865. from the military.

  866. We've had a military theme

  867. a bit going through

  868. today,

  869. and let me make

  870. three analogies

  871. I hope will help

  872. to remind us

  873. of the key points

  874. that I was making

  875. about the issues

  876. in Thyatira.

  877. When you join the army

  878. or I think probably

  879. any of the military services,

  880. you take an oath

  881. of allegiance

  882. to the Queen.

  883. You say that you

  884. will be loyal

  885. to Queen Elizabeth

  886. and to her successors

  887. and that you

  888. will serve her.

  889. And that oath

  890. is an important one.

  891. And it's important

  892. that people stick

  893. to it.

  894. If you're in the army,

  895. it is your duty

  896. to be loyal

  897. to Queen

  898. and country.

  899. And if you come across

  900. anything

  901. that would suggest

  902. that others

  903. are being disloyal,

  904. that there is dissension,

  905. that there is possibility

  906. of rebellion

  907. or mutiny,

  908. then you can't

  909. go along with that

  910. or just accept it.

  911. You have to report it

  912. and make sure

  913. it's dealt with.

  914. So it is here

  915. when there is

  916. false teaching,

  917. when there is

  918. in that sense

  919. rebellion

  920. against the Lord Jesus.

  921. We can't just tolerate

  922. and say,

  923. yes, it's okay,

  924. I don't agree with it,

  925. but let's just

  926. let it ride.

  927. We have to take steps

  928. to make sure

  929. that the truth

  930. continues to be proclaimed.

  931. We have to,

  932. as Paul says,

  933. guard the gospel.

  934. And when you're

  935. in the army,

  936. you have to be loyal

  937. to the Queen.

  938. When we are

  939. in Christ's army,

  940. when we are part

  941. of the church,

  942. it is our duty

  943. as well

  944. to be loyal

  945. to the Lord Jesus

  946. and to serve him

  947. and him alone.

  948. Second analogy,

  949. when you're in the army,

  950. you are strong together.

  951. You are a band

  952. of brothers.

  953. In war,

  954. there are often

  955. great acts

  956. of individual bravery

  957. and we rightly

  958. recognize

  959. and honor them.

  960. But the army

  961. is no place

  962. for bravado,

  963. for saying,

  964. I know this is

  965. the way things

  966. are meant to be,

  967. but I'm stronger

  968. than the others,

  969. I'm fitter

  970. than everyone else,

  971. I'm going to go away

  972. and do my own thing,

  973. I'll go and engage

  974. with the enemy myself

  975. and I won't worry

  976. about what's happening

  977. with other people.

  978. The army,

  979. you're part of a structure

  980. and that structure

  981. gives you strength.

  982. You're strong together.

  983. And in the church,

  984. we're strong

  985. as we are together

  986. and particularly

  987. as we are together

  988. with the Lord Jesus.

  989. None of us

  990. on our own

  991. is strong enough

  992. to say,

  993. I can do things differently

  994. because I'm stronger

  995. than other people.

  996. We need to stay together

  997. as God's people.

  998. We need particularly

  999. to stay together

  1000. with the Lord Jesus

  1001. and we need to operate

  1002. within the structure

  1003. that we've been given.

  1004. We need to operate

  1005. within the scriptures.

  1006. We're not to be mavericks.

  1007. We are to be faithful

  1008. to God's word

  1009. and we are strong

  1010. when we depend

  1011. on the Lord Jesus.

  1012. If we start to depend

  1013. on ourselves,

  1014. we're weak

  1015. and things will go wrong.

  1016. And then thirdly,

  1017. we were reflecting earlier

  1018. that today is

  1019. Remembrance Sunday.

  1020. And on Remembrance Sunday,

  1021. we particularly honour

  1022. two groups of people.

  1023. There are those

  1024. who have given their lives

  1025. fighting for their country

  1026. in various wars,

  1027. who have paid

  1028. the ultimate sacrifice

  1029. for their country

  1030. out of loyalty

  1031. to their king or queen.

  1032. And then also,

  1033. there are those

  1034. who didn't die

  1035. but who had

  1036. life-changing injuries.

  1037. And we know some of these

  1038. can be mental

  1039. as well as physical.

  1040. So their lives

  1041. were irretrievably changed

  1042. by being in war.

  1043. And they all signed up to that.

  1044. When you join the Army

  1045. or join any of the armed forces,

  1046. you are signing up

  1047. to the fact

  1048. that you will be

  1049. putting yourselves

  1050. in harm's way

  1051. and you may be

  1052. a casualty of war.

  1053. And we rightly think on

  1054. and honour

  1055. those who are casualties today.

  1056. We remember those

  1057. who have died

  1058. we give thanks

  1059. for their sacrifice.

  1060. We remember also

  1061. those who had

  1062. life-changing injuries

  1063. as a result

  1064. of being in the war.

  1065. And the money we give

  1066. for our coppies

  1067. to some extent

  1068. helps to improve

  1069. their quality of life.

  1070. When we come to

  1071. the book of Revelation,

  1072. the churches in Pergamum

  1073. and in Thyatira

  1074. appear to have had

  1075. similar issues.

  1076. In both cases,

  1077. there was food

  1078. sacrifice to idols

  1079. and there was

  1080. sexual immorality.

  1081. The difference was

  1082. that the church

  1083. in Pergamum

  1084. was a persecuted church.

  1085. It was a church

  1086. under great pressure

  1087. and those

  1088. who didn't conform

  1089. to the ways

  1090. of the city,

  1091. they could have been

  1092. putting their lives

  1093. at risk.

  1094. The church in Thyatira

  1095. wasn't in that sense

  1096. a persecuted church.

  1097. church.

  1098. The pressures

  1099. were not on

  1100. people's lives,

  1101. they were on

  1102. their livelihoods.

  1103. And in some ways

  1104. that is actually

  1105. almost more difficult.

  1106. Without in any way

  1107. diminishing the sacrifice

  1108. of those who died

  1109. serving their country,

  1110. in some ways

  1111. for those who survive

  1112. and who've lost limbs

  1113. or who've lost

  1114. some of their mind

  1115. or have lost other things

  1116. and have terrible injuries,

  1117. injuries,

  1118. it is more difficult,

  1119. it's a long-term thing

  1120. and it is a real struggle.

  1121. And so the church

  1122. in Thyatira,

  1123. they might have said,

  1124. well, if we were

  1125. in Pergamum,

  1126. we would stand firm

  1127. for the Lord Jesus.

  1128. We would face up

  1129. to persecution.

  1130. Actually,

  1131. the pressures

  1132. in Thyatira

  1133. were maybe just as strong

  1134. because they were

  1135. ongoing temptations

  1136. and they were ones

  1137. that people

  1138. could easily

  1139. over time

  1140. give in to.

  1141. We don't face persecution

  1142. in any meaningful sense

  1143. today.

  1144. But we do face

  1145. peer pressures,

  1146. we do face pressures

  1147. to conform

  1148. to the world

  1149. around us.

  1150. Let's,

  1151. in the battle

  1152. that we all face

  1153. if we're believers

  1154. in the Lord Jesus,

  1155. let's make sure

  1156. that we stand

  1157. firm for Him.

  1158. Stand firm

  1159. in His strength

  1160. and in His

  1161. alone.

  1162. If anyone

  1163. is not yet

  1164. trusting in the Lord Jesus

  1165. for salvation,

  1166. just take the message

  1167. that we brought earlier,

  1168. repentance

  1169. brings forgiveness

  1170. and there is a relationship

  1171. to be had

  1172. with the Lord Jesus

  1173. for all of us.

  1174. There is forgiveness

  1175. and hope

  1176. if we trust

  1177. in Him.

  1178. Let's pray together.

  1179. Father,

  1180. we thank you for your word.

  1181. We thank you for this

  1182. rather solemn passage

  1183. we've been looking at

  1184. that a church

  1185. can in many ways

  1186. be doing extremely well

  1187. and yet

  1188. at another level

  1189. it is failing

  1190. really badly.

  1191. Help us to be

  1192. faithful

  1193. not just

  1194. in our love

  1195. and in our service

  1196. but also faithful

  1197. in our lives

  1198. that when we come

  1199. under pressure,

  1200. when being a Christian

  1201. is difficult,

  1202. that we don't give in,

  1203. that we don't

  1204. submit to the ways

  1205. of this world.

  1206. and help all of us

  1207. to have our trust

  1208. in the Lord Jesus,

  1209. to be repentant

  1210. for our sins

  1211. and to look to Him

  1212. for our salvation.

  1213. We thank you again today

  1214. for those

  1215. we have been thinking of

  1216. who have given their lives

  1217. or have had

  1218. life-changing injuries

  1219. in the service

  1220. of the country.

  1221. We thank you

  1222. for their willingness

  1223. to be a part

  1224. of our great armed forces

  1225. and we pray

  1226. for your blessing on them.

  1227. For those

  1228. who are going through

  1229. times of injury

  1230. and perhaps

  1231. will never

  1232. be healthy again.

  1233. We pray for your peace

  1234. and we pray for those

  1235. who care for them

  1236. that you will give them strength.

  1237. Pray for Christians

  1238. who are seeking

  1239. to help them as well.

  1240. For those

  1241. who have lost loved ones

  1242. perhaps in the more

  1243. recent wars

  1244. we pray that today

  1245. you will be a comfort

  1246. and a strength to them.

  1247. So we thank you

  1248. for your presence

  1249. this morning

  1250. and we ask for your

  1251. continued presence now

  1252. in the name of

  1253. the Lord Jesus.

  1254. Amen.