Sermon

The Trilemma

Bruntsfield Evangelical Church - Sermons

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  1. Great, well it's wonderful to see you this morning.

  2. Folks, let me invite you to turn to Acts 17 and to have God's Word open in front of you

  3. because what Jackson said there is actually pretty much the point of the sermon.

  4. Is what he is saying, what it says, is what he is saying true.

  5. So Acts 17 open in front of you, come with me to verse 7.

  6. And as you're turning there, let me tell you about a minister who lived in Edinburgh

  7. many, many years ago.

  8. He free church to Scotland minister.

  9. He lectured at New College on the Mount.

  10. His name was Rabbi Duncan.

  11. That was his nickname, I think, because of his heart for Jewish people to come to know Jesus.

  12. They called him Rabbi Duncan.

  13. But he was a very clever man and he talked about the biggest question

  14. that each of us as human beings face.

  15. And he called it the ultimate trilemma.

  16. Quite like that, trilemma.

  17. And talking about Jesus, he said this.

  18. He said, Christ either deceived mankind by conscious fraud,

  19. or he himself deluded and self-deceived, or he was divine.

  20. There is no getting out of this trilemma.

  21. Okay, so here's the essence of what he's saying.

  22. When it comes to Jesus, there's a call that each of us need to make.

  23. Deceiver, deluded, or divine.

  24. What is he?

  25. Who is he?

  26. I wonder if you've ever considered that in your life.

  27. Who is this man, Jesus?

  28. The trilemma.

  29. Now, as you're chewing on that, let me tell you about the most dangerous thing

  30. that you could say in the first century Greco-Roman world.

  31. And it's straight in the passage, verse 7.

  32. The most dangerous thing you could say, Jesus is king.

  33. If that confession is heard to come from your lips, then you're in some serious bother.

  34. Because on the one hand, you're offending the Romans.

  35. You're a threat to them.

  36. Because the chant that's heard all over the empire in this day is,

  37. Kaiser Keros, right?

  38. Caesar is king.

  39. The king is Caesar.

  40. It's what you hear all over the empire.

  41. It's emblazoned on coffee cups.

  42. You will buy fridge magnets with it on.

  43. It's what people believe.

  44. Caesar is king.

  45. Caesar is the one who's in ultimate power.

  46. Caesar is the one who dictates what is right and wrong.

  47. And so if anyone so much as gets a whiff of a claim

  48. that someone else might be setting themselves up as a rival,

  49. then you have to understand that that is not grounds for a debate.

  50. That is a qualification for death.

  51. Because for Rome, they hear about Jesus and Jesus equals deceiver.

  52. And on the other hand, if you claim that is your phrase, Jesus is Lord,

  53. you're a threat and an offense to the Jews.

  54. Because the people have at the core of their very identity,

  55. the belief that there is one God.

  56. And so when Jesus of Nazareth,

  57. he turns up from this backwater town of Nazareth in the Gospels,

  58. and he claims to be equal with God.

  59. No wonder the Jews wanted him dead.

  60. It's an offense to their whole way of living.

  61. For the Jews, Jesus equals deluded.

  62. And yet Paul in our passage today,

  63. he rocks up in these cities of Thessalonica and Berea,

  64. and with both his life and his lips,

  65. he dares to say divine.

  66. Divine.

  67. And so here's the challenge that comes at us today.

  68. As we go about our everyday lives as followers of this Jesus,

  69. as disciples of him.

  70. On the school run,

  71. in the classroom,

  72. at the office,

  73. at home,

  74. as we care for others,

  75. as we live our lives in our marriages,

  76. as we live our lives in our families,

  77. as we live our lives with our friends,

  78. as people see us in action,

  79. both with our lives and our lips,

  80. the challenge of this passage is,

  81. will we dare to do the same?

  82. I think that's what Luke is saying.

  83. Will you dare to do the same?

  84. Now, why would you do that?

  85. That's the question to ask, isn't it?

  86. Why would you dare to do that?

  87. Because to do it is to put yourself in some serious bother,

  88. I take it,

  89. in whatever culture you are in,

  90. living wherever you do across the world.

  91. Why would you choose to do it?

  92. Well, I take it,

  93. the heart of it is,

  94. is a deep conviction

  95. that there is just none like Jesus.

  96. That I've never met anyone like him.

  97. That I've never had a message like this.

  98. That there is no message like the gospel.

  99. That this Jesus loved me.

  100. That he gave himself for me.

  101. That he died for my sins.

  102. That he was raised for my justification.

  103. That I would be right with this God.

  104. Not because of what I have done,

  105. but because of him.

  106. This message of who he is.

  107. I take it that there's no one like him.

  108. And so far from this being an exercise

  109. where we walk out this morning

  110. and feel guilty

  111. because we're not daring to do it.

  112. I take it this is just an invitation

  113. to come and meet Jesus.

  114. Come and know him.

  115. Come and have him transform your life.

  116. And we'll see the central character.

  117. One of the central characters in this

  118. is a man who has his life

  119. flipped upside down by Jesus Christ.

  120. And I take it they're just,

  121. here's all I want to do this morning.

  122. There are two timeless truths

  123. at the heart of this passage.

  124. I think they're just two truths

  125. that Luke wants his readers to see.

  126. We're just going to spend some time

  127. thinking about them, okay?

  128. And there are two claims about Christianity.

  129. And if you're here today

  130. and you wouldn't call yourself a Christian,

  131. I invite you to get into

  132. what Luke is telling you here.

  133. All 2,000 years later,

  134. this is what he is saying about Christianity.

  135. You ready for these?

  136. Here's the first one.

  137. Christianity, investigate it

  138. and you'll find it compelling.

  139. Verse one, what does Paul find

  140. and where does he go

  141. when he gets to Thessalonica?

  142. Come with me to the text.

  143. What does he do?

  144. Where does he go?

  145. Oh, he goes to the synagogue, do you see?

  146. As is his pattern,

  147. he goes to the Jewish meeting house.

  148. Now, if you've been with us

  149. in the Acts series so far,

  150. and if you haven't,

  151. you can go on the website

  152. and check them out.

  153. You will know that that is a daring

  154. and a bold move.

  155. Because all the way through Acts,

  156. where is it that Paul has encountered the bother?

  157. Where has he gotten trouble

  158. for preaching Jesus?

  159. It ain't really on the streets.

  160. It's in the synagogue.

  161. So that's a bold move.

  162. How often does he go?

  163. Again, seeing the text,

  164. he reasons for three Sabbath days.

  165. So Sabbath being the Saturday.

  166. Okay?

  167. So he's there for just over three weeks,

  168. which is not a long time.

  169. But this is what he does.

  170. And notice the three words about what he does.

  171. I think these have got a lot to teach us here.

  172. What did he do?

  173. He reasoned with the Jews.

  174. Do you see the words in the text?

  175. He explained,

  176. and he proved.

  177. And I take it there are just

  178. almost three sides.

  179. I was going to say of the same coin,

  180. but that doesn't work, does it?

  181. You know what I'm saying.

  182. There are three ways of describing the same thing.

  183. Right?

  184. So what he's doing is he gets the Old Testament scroll,

  185. and if you like,

  186. he lays it down.

  187. I think this is what the Greek words mean.

  188. He lays it down,

  189. pulls it out,

  190. and he gets people to understand what's going on.

  191. He's saying,

  192. let me show you in the scroll

  193. how Jesus is the fulfillment

  194. of everything that God promised here.

  195. Because this is not just Paul's hot take on Jesus.

  196. This is what Jesus said about himself.

  197. That it was all about him,

  198. that he was the very fulfillment

  199. of everything that the Old Testament story

  200. is leading up to.

  201. And of course,

  202. Luke is the very one who recorded those words

  203. in the prequel to Acts

  204. in Luke chapter 24,

    Luke 24 chapter mention

  205. right at the end.

  206. It's the same guy who's written both of them.

  207. Okay?

  208. Luke 24,

  209. when Jesus is risen,

  210. when he talks to his disciples

  211. on the road to Emmaus,

  212. Jesus says to them,

  213. and beginning with Moses and all the prophets,

  214. he explained to them

  215. what was said in all the scriptures

  216. concerning himself.

  217. So this is a book about Jesus.

  218. This is what Paul is saying.

  219. You know,

  220. I remember a friend once telling me

  221. when they started reading the Bible

  222. through this lens,

  223. that it almost became like

  224. one of those pop-up books

  225. that you used to get as a kid.

  226. Do you remember those things?

  227. You used to open it and

  228. it used to pop up.

  229. I remember he just said that.

  230. Every time I read the Old Testament,

  231. there was Jesus coming up.

  232. There he was.

  233. The story is about him.

  234. In the words of Sally Lloyd-Jones

  235. in her Jesus storybook Bible,

  236. every story whispers his name.

  237. Every story whispers his name.

  238. It's what Paul is saying to the Jews

  239. in the synagogue.

  240. This is about him.

  241. Because they're living by the mantra.

  242. Do you remember the words of that U2 song

  243. many, many years ago?

  244. I still haven't found what I'm looking for.

  245. If you're an Old Testament Jew

  246. or even a modern day Jew,

  247. who are you waiting on?

  248. Who are you looking for?

  249. Again, in the passage,

  250. you're looking and waiting for the Messiah.

  251. This figure that God said

  252. he would be for his people,

  253. this figure he would send

  254. who would be a mighty savior king

  255. and who would liberate his people

  256. from their enemies.

  257. He would deal with their biggest problem,

  258. their sin problem,

  259. and he would usher in God's rule.

  260. It's the Messiah.

  261. He reads about this figure.

  262. He will be the lion.

  263. He will be the mighty king

  264. who will rule for his people.

  265. And how will he be that mighty king?

  266. Because he will be the lamb

  267. who will lay down his life

  268. for the sins of his people.

  269. And that's why Paul says,

  270. do you see the phrase,

  271. he had to die.

  272. He had to die

  273. for the sins of his people.

  274. He takes the punishment

  275. that their sins deserve on himself.

  276. He is the lamb

  277. and he rose victoriously

  278. on the third day.

  279. He is the lion.

  280. And Paul's sitting there.

  281. He's reasoning.

  282. He's proving.

  283. He's explaining

  284. that this figure

  285. that they're waiting on,

  286. he's come in the person of Jesus.

  287. And so here's Paul's point.

  288. I'm going to sum it up.

  289. Jesus makes sense

  290. of the scriptures.

  291. And if I flip it around,

  292. the scriptures make sense

  293. of Jesus.

  294. And I just wonder

  295. if some of us

  296. need to be reminded

  297. this morning of who he is.

  298. In the same way

  299. that Paul reasons

  300. and he proves

  301. and he explains

  302. that Jesus is this savior,

  303. that you need to come to him

  304. for your forgiveness of sins,

  305. you need to come to him

  306. as the one who's come

  307. to give life,

  308. I wonder if some of us

  309. need to be reminded

  310. that this is who he is.

  311. That this is no

  312. intellectual exercise

  313. that Paul is

  314. participating in here.

  315. This is about

  316. where people find life

  317. and hope

  318. and joy

  319. and forgiveness

  320. and renewal.

  321. And they find it

  322. in this Messiah.

  323. And you can find it

  324. in this Messiah too.

  325. You want to come to him today

  326. and say,

  327. yeah,

  328. Lord Jesus,

  329. it's about you.

  330. The scriptures make sense

  331. of Jesus

  332. and Jesus makes sense

  333. of the scriptures.

  334. And you see the reaction,

  335. some hear what he's saying,

  336. verse four,

  337. and they're persuaded.

  338. You see that in the text?

  339. They see it.

  340. Makes sense.

  341. The coin,

  342. penny drops.

  343. I keep saying coin this morning.

  344. The penny drops

  345. in their minds.

  346. And notice in passing,

  347. who?

  348. Who's responding to this?

  349. The Jews,

  350. the God-fearing Greeks,

  351. and the prominent women

  352. in culture.

  353. Again,

  354. I love,

  355. if you not love this,

  356. seeing this in the book of Acts,

  357. the diversity of the people

  358. who are responding

  359. to this message.

  360. They accept it.

  361. And yet others,

  362. they reject it.

  363. It's interesting,

  364. isn't it,

  365. that the Jews

  366. reject it.

  367. What do they do?

  368. They go to the marketplace

  369. and they round up this mob.

  370. We'll come back to them

  371. in a minute.

  372. I just take it,

  373. troublemakers.

  374. They just love nothing more

  375. than a fight.

  376. They're up in arms,

  377. raging about this message.

  378. I don't think they probably

  379. have a clue

  380. what the message is.

  381. Let me just ask again,

  382. if you're here today,

  383. if you maybe are caught up

  384. in this crowd

  385. rejecting Christianity,

  386. let me ask you,

  387. what reasons

  388. are you

  389. taking for yourself

  390. that you're rejecting it?

  391. Could it be

  392. that actually you're believing

  393. what other people

  394. are saying about Christianity?

  395. You're believing

  396. what is written

  397. on the side of buses

  398. that there probably

  399. is no God?

  400. What was that famous one

  401. down in London?

  402. There probably is no God.

  403. Stop worrying

  404. and get on with your day.

  405. You're believing

  406. what people are saying.

  407. Is that what you're

  408. basing it on?

  409. Or would you come

  410. and see the scriptures

  411. and see who Jesus

  412. is for yourself?

  413. Paul's forced out of the city

  414. and having only spent

  415. three or so weeks there,

  416. he gets to Berea

  417. down the road.

  418. And the same thing happens.

  419. You see,

  420. they go to the synagogue

  421. and they speak

  422. the same message.

  423. This is verse 11.

  424. And the people

  425. in Thessalonica,

  426. what were they?

  427. They were bad characters.

  428. But notice verse 11.

  429. What are the people

  430. in Berea described as being?

  431. Of noble character.

  432. And I think that's

  433. a deliberate contrast

  434. we're meant to see

  435. that Luke's bringing out.

  436. It's the contrast

  437. we're supposed to see

  438. and I think it's the example

  439. that we're called upon

  440. to emulate.

  441. Because what did

  442. the Bereans do?

  443. Verse 11.

  444. They listened to what

  445. Paul is saying

  446. and they do so

  447. and see the word.

  448. It's an awesome word.

  449. I love it.

  450. Eagerness.

  451. Which I take it just means

  452. they're sitting there thinking,

  453. wouldn't it be brilliant

  454. if what he said is true?

  455. Wouldn't it be great

  456. if it was true?

  457. Wouldn't it be great

  458. if Jesus really

  459. is this person?

  460. He did these things.

  461. Wouldn't it be wonderful

  462. if this were true?

  463. But they don't just swallow it.

  464. And I want you to see this

  465. and there's two E's here.

  466. What's the other E

  467. in the passage?

  468. Do you see it?

  469. What do they do with this?

  470. They receive it with eagerness

  471. but what do they do?

  472. They examine it.

  473. They examine it.

  474. And so here can I just address

  475. the notion that is popular

  476. in our culture

  477. that faith is a blind leap

  478. in the dark.

  479. Right?

  480. Like if you go to the library

  481. you'll find the Bible

  482. in the mythical section

  483. along with Hansel and Gretel

  484. and Jason and the Argonauts.

  485. It's another myth

  486. that people base their lives upon.

  487. Would you see that Christianity

  488. is true based on evidence?

  489. In other words,

  490. if you read this stuff

  491. it will hold together.

  492. You know G.K. Chesterton

  493. who was a famous theologian

  494. from years ago.

  495. He once compared our

  496. and get this okay

  497. he once compared our minds

  498. to our mouths.

  499. And he said

  500. when it comes to our minds

  501. they need to operate

  502. like our mouths.

  503. Right?

  504. We should think how we eat.

  505. Think about your mouth.

  506. He said

  507. the very reason

  508. that you open it

  509. is that you would

  510. close down on something solid.

  511. And if something solid

  512. would enter your system

  513. and make a difference.

  514. The very reason you open it

  515. is to bite down

  516. on something solid.

  517. And he said

  518. it's exactly the same

  519. for your minds.

  520. Why do you open them?

  521. You open them

  522. that you could bite down

  523. and base your life

  524. on something solid.

  525. And Luke's saying

  526. remember this historian

  527. come doctor

  528. who investigated these things

  529. right at the beginning

  530. of Luke chapter 1

    Luke 1 chapter mention

  531. that you may have certainty.

  532. He's saying

  533. here's something solid.

  534. Here's something true

  535. in which you can build

  536. your lives.

  537. Let me ask you

  538. have you read it?

  539. Have you read the Bible?

  540. Have you investigated

  541. Jesus for yourself?

  542. There is no greater pursuit

  543. that you could have

  544. in your life.

  545. Let me just plug two books

  546. which are really helpful

  547. for this

  548. and these are freebies.

  549. We've got a few of them

  550. in the back

  551. if you want one.

  552. First one is called

  553. Are You 100% Sure

  554. You Want to Be an Agnostic?

  555. And it's a brilliant book

  556. read as a staff team

  557. a couple of weeks ago.

  558. Thinking about

  559. what is it you're basing

  560. your life

  561. and your trust upon.

  562. Come and grab it.

  563. I'll just put it

  564. on the stage afterwards

  565. so you can get it.

  566. Another one is just

  567. called The Gospel.

  568. What is this message

  569. about Jesus?

  570. Who is he?

  571. Just a wonderful

  572. and succinct job

  573. of summarising it.

  574. But if you want

  575. to investigate Jesus

  576. these are great books

  577. but go to the sources.

  578. It's what you do

  579. in a court of law

  580. isn't it?

  581. It's not hearsay

  582. it's sources.

  583. Did it actually happen?

  584. Because this is what

  585. Luke is saying

  586. in this passage.

  587. He's saying

  588. if you get stuck in

  589. you'll find

  590. that this stacks up.

  591. You get stuck in

  592. you will find

  593. that this stacks up.

  594. You see the Bereans

  595. they examined it.

  596. Does it stack up?

  597. Does it hold?

  598. And here's the

  599. million dollar question

  600. they asked themselves.

  601. Verse 11

  602. at the end.

  603. Is what he is saying

  604. and are the claims

  605. that he is making

  606. you see the words?

  607. Are they true?

  608. That's the question.

  609. Is it true?

  610. Is it true?

  611. Do you know

  612. who I feel

  613. sorry for?

  614. I feel sorry for

  615. stand-up comedians.

  616. Do you know why?

  617. Because I don't

  618. envy the task

  619. of the pressure

  620. of having to come up

  621. with new material

  622. all the time.

  623. constantly asking

  624. yourself

  625. have they heard

  626. that one before?

  627. Do you think

  628. they're going to

  629. laugh at that?

  630. Oh they won't.

  631. Oh they have.

  632. I better come up

  633. with something new then.

  634. That pressure

  635. as a stand-up comedian

  636. to come up

  637. with new material.

  638. I just say

  639. not so

  640. with a Christian preacher.

  641. Right?

  642. You have to be

  643. committed

  644. to unoriginality.

  645. It's all

  646. in the scriptures.

  647. You know

  648. every week

  649. when I'm preparing

  650. for the sermon

  651. I just take that line

  652. from the game show

  653. Catch Freaks

  654. and I make it my own.

  655. Remember that motto?

  656. Do you remember that line?

  657. What is it?

  658. Just say what you see.

  659. Say what you see.

  660. That's

  661. the question

  662. you need to ask

  663. in the years

  664. and the centuries

  665. that go on

  666. from this church family.

  667. Is what the person

  668. up here

  669. is saying true?

  670. Is it right here?

  671. It's exactly

  672. what Justin prayed.

  673. I didn't even tell him

  674. to pray that.

  675. He prayed it.

  676. It's great.

  677. Is what they are

  678. saying true?

  679. And if it's not

  680. question it.

  681. If it's not

  682. tell them it's not.

  683. Is what they are

  684. saying true?

  685. Is what

  686. they are saying

  687. what God is saying

  688. in his words?

  689. Got to be committed

  690. to unoriginality.

  691. First thing

  692. about Christianity

  693. you investigate it

  694. you will find it

  695. compelling

  696. Luke is saying

  697. and the second thing

  698. and this will be

  699. a lot shorter

  700. don't worry

  701. you associate

  702. with it

  703. and you'll find

  704. that it's costly.

  705. Verse 5

  706. the jealous Jews

  707. you see how they

  708. gather a mob

  709. back in with

  710. their mob here

  711. bad characters

  712. from the marketplace

  713. I take it

  714. just local hooligans

  715. who love nothing

  716. other than a bit

  717. of bother

  718. and they riot

  719. and they riot

  720. and what's interesting

  721. here in the text

  722. is that Luke

  723. wants us to know

  724. about one man

  725. in particular

  726. do you see?

  727. do you see

  728. how his name

  729. comes up four times

  730. in these little

  731. verses here

  732. who is he?

  733. do you see him?

  734. Jason

  735. Jason

  736. Jason

  737. Jason

  738. Jason

  739. and I take it

  740. that's just an

  741. eyewitness detail

  742. that these things

  743. actually happened

  744. I take it

  745. it's another

  746. eyewitness detail

  747. to say

  748. if you wanted

  749. to go and find

  750. out that this

  751. happened

  752. Jason just lives

  753. over there

  754. he's here

  755. people knew him

  756. you can ask

  757. I love how the

  758. Bible holds up

  759. gives you people's

  760. names

  761. these things

  762. happened

  763. Jason's probably

  764. one of the

  765. locals

  766. who've just

  767. responded to

  768. Paul's message

  769. about Jesus

  770. and presumably

  771. he's the one

  772. who's housing

  773. Paul in silence

  774. during their trip

  775. to Thessalonica

  776. and just in the

  777. context of Acts

  778. do you see how

  779. he's playing

  780. the same role

  781. that Lydia's

  782. played back

  783. in Philippi

  784. I love it

  785. again a diversity

  786. of people who

  787. are involved

  788. in gospel work

  789. Luke's showing

  790. us the beautiful

  791. diversity of what

  792. Jesus is doing

  793. and see what

  794. happens to Jason

  795. they target

  796. Jason

  797. they run to

  798. his house

  799. look for Paul

  800. and Silas

  801. they can't find

  802. them but Jason

  803. will do

  804. and they drag

  805. them before the

  806. city officials

  807. you've got to

  808. notice all these

  809. verbs

  810. he's shouted

  811. at

  812. he's accused

  813. why

  814. because he

  815. is associating

  816. himself

  817. with Jesus

  818. you know

  819. see often

  820. these people

  821. that just have

  822. the t-shirts

  823. that say

  824. I'm with him

  825. I'm with her

  826. and there's a

  827. big arrow

  828. that's it

  829. isn't it

  830. Jason is

  831. associating

  832. with Paul

  833. and Silas

  834. who are

  835. associating

  836. with Jesus

  837. and then

  838. these Jews

  839. they travel

  840. all the way

  841. to Berea

  842. which if you

  843. do the maths

  844. is not a

  845. short journey

  846. I think that's

  847. the equivalent

  848. I think

  849. if I'm right

  850. off the top

  851. of my head

  852. they're going

  853. to Glasgow

  854. to Edinburgh

  855. walk

  856. they really

  857. hate this

  858. message

  859. and track

  860. the chain

  861. of suffering

  862. Jason's

  863. suffering

  864. because before

  865. him Paul

  866. suffered

  867. and before

  868. Paul suffered

  869. Stephen

  870. suffered

  871. and before

  872. Stephen

  873. suffered

  874. Jesus

  875. suffered

  876. I take it

  877. this is the

  878. cross shaped

  879. life

  880. for all those

  881. who would

  882. associate

  883. themselves

  884. with this

  885. king

  886. and who

  887. would claim

  888. that phrase

  889. as their

  890. own

  891. Jesus

  892. is

  893. king

  894. can I just

  895. say if you're

  896. going through

  897. a really hard

  898. time just now

  899. because of that

  900. at university

  901. you're standing

  902. for a Christian

  903. sexual ethic

  904. you're in work

  905. where there's

  906. pressure on you

  907. to conform

  908. to say that

  909. there are many

  910. ways to God

  911. all these

  912. different ways

  913. that pressure

  914. can come on us

  915. that we feel

  916. the pain

  917. of suffering

  918. associating

  919. ourselves

  920. with Jesus

  921. can I just

  922. say be encouraged

  923. that your king

  924. went that way

  925. first

  926. I take it

  927. this is the

  928. path for all

  929. those who

  930. would claim

  931. Jesus as

  932. their king

  933. but look at

  934. the nature

  935. of what they're

  936. saying about

  937. Paul and

  938. Silas

  939. verse 6

  940. and I love

  941. this

  942. I want you

  943. to love it

  944. as well

  945. these men

  946. what have

  947. they done

  948. they've caused

  949. trouble

  950. everywhere

  951. but if you

  952. got an

  953. ESV

  954. here's what

  955. it says

  956. they've

  957. turned the

  958. world upside

  959. down

  960. love that

  961. do you not

  962. love that

  963. non-believers

  964. were saying

  965. about this

  966. Jesus revolution

  967. about Christianity

  968. way back in the

  969. day they've

  970. turned the

  971. world upside

  972. down

  973. maybe for

  974. Jesus and

  975. a bunch of

  976. unimpressive

  977. looking followers

  978. turned the

  979. world upside

  980. down

  981. love it

  982. the disruptive

  983. witness of

  984. Christianity

  985. is it's

  986. sending shockwaves

  987. through culture

  988. is it's

  989. challenging

  990. societal norms

  991. as lives are

  992. being transformed

  993. by the grace

  994. of Jesus

  995. as people

  996. are oozing

  997. radical love

  998. and obedience

  999. the rest of

  1000. the culture

  1001. like dead

  1002. fish going

  1003. down the

  1004. stream

  1005. and all

  1006. of a sudden

  1007. these alive

  1008. salmon start

  1009. swimming up

  1010. the stream

  1011. so it's going

  1012. on in the

  1013. words of

  1014. 19th century

  1015. author H.G.

  1016. Wells

  1017. I'm a historian

  1018. not a believer

  1019. but I must

  1020. confess that

  1021. the penniless

  1022. preacher from

  1023. Nazareth is

  1024. irrevocably the

  1025. very centre of

  1026. history

  1027. it's turning the

  1028. world upside

  1029. down

  1030. because

  1031. it's turning

  1032. people's lives

  1033. upside down

  1034. right

  1035. I love that

  1036. in this one

  1037. you make no

  1038. mistake that to

  1039. be a Christian

  1040. is not just to

  1041. sign up to

  1042. attend something

  1043. right

  1044. it's not what

  1045. Jason is doing

  1046. he's given his

  1047. life to Jesus

  1048. and automatically

  1049. he's committing

  1050. his life to

  1051. serve

  1052. I love this

  1053. and you start

  1054. seeing the

  1055. connections

  1056. I've said I

  1057. love this a

  1058. lot

  1059. you start seeing

  1060. the connections

  1061. all the way

  1062. through scripture

  1063. Jason is the

  1064. person that's

  1065. mentioned at

  1066. the end of

  1067. Romans 16

  1068. that Paul

  1069. gives a

  1070. list of

  1071. people

  1072. what that

  1073. means is

  1074. Jason is

  1075. listed there

  1076. as one of

  1077. Paul's

  1078. co-workers

  1079. in other

  1080. words Jason

  1081. who was doing

  1082. I imagine

  1083. not a lot

  1084. with his

  1085. life before

  1086. this happened

  1087. all of a

  1088. sudden what

  1089. does he do

  1090. his life is

  1091. transformed

  1092. he starts

  1093. suffering

  1094. but the

  1095. joy

  1096. that has

  1097. come because

  1098. of who

  1099. Jesus is

  1100. and his

  1101. life is

  1102. transformed

  1103. and he

  1104. joins Paul

  1105. in his

  1106. work

  1107. he's probably

  1108. a wealthy

  1109. man

  1110. that's what

  1111. they reckon

  1112. about this

  1113. guy Jason

  1114. because many

  1115. understand it

  1116. to be him

  1117. who pays

  1118. the bail

  1119. money

  1120. at the end

  1121. you see

  1122. that to

  1123. calm things

  1124. down in

  1125. the midst

  1126. of this

  1127. riot

  1128. he started

  1129. using the

  1130. things that

  1131. God has

  1132. given him

  1133. his money

  1134. his house

  1135. his whole

  1136. life

  1137. in the

  1138. service of

  1139. this Jesus

  1140. God

  1141. turns

  1142. lives

  1143. upside

  1144. down

  1145. grace

  1146. transforms

  1147. and God

  1148. gives people

  1149. new purposes

  1150. to live for

  1151. when they

  1152. come to

  1153. know this

  1154. Jesus

  1155. doesn't mean

  1156. you do a

  1157. different job

  1158. doesn't mean

  1159. you travel to

  1160. a different

  1161. part of the

  1162. world

  1163. but it

  1164. means what

  1165. we do

  1166. now

  1167. in our

  1168. day to

  1169. day lives

  1170. there's a

  1171. new purpose

  1172. because whatever

  1173. we're doing

  1174. in word and

  1175. deed we're

  1176. serving

  1177. the Lord

  1178. Jesus

  1179. as we

  1180. begin to

  1181. wind this

  1182. to a

  1183. close

  1184. here's

  1185. what I

  1186. want you

  1187. to

  1188. appreciate

  1189. that this

  1190. was no

  1191. verse 15

  1192. Paul heads

  1193. to Athens

  1194. this was no

  1195. hit and run

  1196. evangelistic

  1197. mission

  1198. Paul

  1199. loves

  1200. these

  1201. people

  1202. and he

  1203. sends

  1204. Timothy

  1205. back to

  1206. see how

  1207. they're

  1208. doing

  1209. he gets

  1210. to

  1211. Corinth

  1212. and he

  1213. sends

  1214. Timothy

  1215. back

  1216. would you

  1217. go and

  1218. see how

  1219. they're

  1220. getting

  1221. on

  1222. my

  1223. heart

  1224. is

  1225. broken

  1226. for

  1227. them

  1228. but I

  1229. only

  1230. got to

  1231. spend

  1232. three or

  1233. so

  1234. weeks

  1235. with

  1236. them

  1237. I

  1238. want to

  1239. know

  1240. how

  1241. they're

  1242. doing

  1243. are they

  1244. still

  1245. going

  1246. with

  1247. the

  1248. Lord

  1249. how are

  1250. they

  1251. getting

  1252. on

  1253. and he

  1254. writes

  1255. in

  1256. Corinth

  1257. these

  1258. letters

  1259. in our

  1260. Bibles

  1261. known as

  1262. 1st and

  1263. 2nd

  1264. Thessalonians

  1265. again you

  1266. just see how

  1267. the Bible

  1268. is fitting

  1269. together

  1270. here

  1271. wonderful

  1272. thing

  1273. for you

  1274. to do

  1275. in your

  1276. own

  1277. time

  1278. this

  1279. week

  1280. is

  1281. read

  1282. 1st

  1283. Thessalonians

  1284. in light

  1285. of this

  1286. a lot

  1287. of it

  1288. will begin

  1289. to make

  1290. sense

  1291. two themes

  1292. dominate

  1293. those letters

  1294. really quickly

  1295. endurance

  1296. okay

  1297. Paul is

  1298. pleading

  1299. with them

  1300. now that

  1301. he's heard

  1302. that they're

  1303. doing well

  1304. keep on

  1305. going

  1306. keep on

  1307. doing

  1308. what you're

  1309. doing

  1310. that they'd

  1311. be even

  1312. more convinced

  1313. of the

  1314. truth

  1315. that they

  1316. keep on

  1317. going

  1318. despite the

  1319. intense

  1320. pressures

  1321. that are

  1322. coming on

  1323. them

  1324. keep on

  1325. going

  1326. Christ

  1327. is going

  1328. to hold

  1329. you

  1330. he's

  1331. got

  1332. you

  1333. he will

  1334. see

  1335. you

  1336. home

  1337. keep

  1338. trusting

  1339. him

  1340. endurance

  1341. and another

  1342. example

  1343. and I love

  1344. this and you can see this in the opening verses of chapter 1

  1345. because they're keeping on going despite persecution and suffering

  1346. and daring to speak for Jesus in their city just as Paul did

  1347. God is using that and word about that is getting around to the neighboring regions

  1348. I love it

  1349. and Paul says that that example and other people who are being encouraged by your example

  1350. is ringing out like the noise of a gong all the way through the regions of Macedonia

  1351. and Achaia people that they've never met people that they never will meet

  1352. remember you don't just travel around in this day like we do people Christians

  1353. all over the world who they will never meet and yet I've heard about these Christians

  1354. and how they're standing and keeping going for Jesus and Paul is saying

  1355. do you know how amazing it is that God is using this all over the world

  1356. because of your example

  1357. is that not encouraging?

  1358. that's not encouraging you'd find that if you're a believer in Thessalonica up against it

  1359. my life's nothing special what am I doing?

  1360. again friends let's just never underestimate what God can do through a simple act of obedience and faithfulness to him

  1361. these believers are joining Paul in what he's doing

  1362. God is using this in ways way bigger than they could ever imagine

  1363. so Jesus Christ

  1364. deceiver

  1365. deluded

  1366. God is seeing the invitation here

  1367. to do what Paul is doing

  1368. to do what the believers are doing

  1369. to come and dare to say divine

  1370. and just as we close I want to tell you about a guy called Campbell McLennan

  1371. his nickname is Kumba

  1372. thing about Kumba

  1373. I've never met him

  1374. I don't know if I ever will meet him in my life

  1375. but here's the thing

  1376. I feel like I know him

  1377. and the reason I do is because my good friend Doogie keeps on telling me about him every time I see him

  1378. used to play football with Doogie at university

  1379. Doogie would always tell me about Kumba

  1380. okay

  1381. Doogie wasn't a Christian at the time

  1382. he played in the same football team at Kumba

  1383. at university before I played with him

  1384. and they're out one Saturday night in Glasgow

  1385. and Doogie turns to Kumba and says

  1386. I hear you go to church

  1387. I hear you go to church

  1388. you do that weird thing

  1389. what's that all about?

  1390. maybe I can come along and see what it's about

  1391. and Kumba says

  1392. no no no Doogie

  1393. you don't understand

  1394. Christianity

  1395. it's not just simply about attending church

  1396. Christianity is about a relationship with Jesus

  1397. knowing who he is and what he's done

  1398. but at that point of the conversation

  1399. the two of them are talking away

  1400. at that point of the conversation

  1401. somebody comes along and the conversation moves on

  1402. and the moment's gone

  1403. but that Saturday night

  1404. the Wednesday night comes the next week

  1405. and the boys

  1406. you do it football

  1407. you're going to run the laps around the pitches

  1408. and at certain points you stop

  1409. and you warm up together

  1410. okay

  1411. just do your stretches

  1412. so they're doing that

  1413. and they're all warming up together

  1414. and Kumba says to Doogie

  1415. do you remember how the other night

  1416. I told you about how being a Christian

  1417. wasn't just about attending church

  1418. but I was about a relationship with Jesus

  1419. and Doogie goes

  1420. yeah I remember that

  1421. in front of all the boys

  1422. Kumba says

  1423. but I never got to tell you why

  1424. so Kumba starts

  1425. in front of everyone

  1426. just starts telling Doogie about Jesus

  1427. it's great

  1428. it's a conversation between two people

  1429. with everyone else listening

  1430. and Doogie's blown away by his bravery

  1431. why would he do that

  1432. in front of all those guys

  1433. but Doogie's blown away

  1434. he's intrigued

  1435. and he joins Kumba

  1436. an alpha course

  1437. and in Doogie's words

  1438. and he left me a whatsapp message this week

  1439. I came to see in that course

  1440. that the bible is true

  1441. and he becomes a Christian

  1442. and he traces it all the way back

  1443. to Kumba

  1444. and his faithfulness

  1445. just to tell him about Jesus

  1446. and so this guy

  1447. who I've never met

  1448. I don't even know where he lives

  1449. I don't even know what he does now

  1450. but all I know

  1451. is that his witness for Jesus

  1452. hugely encouraged me

  1453. and I hope it encourages you as well

  1454. fast forward 20 or so years

  1455. and Doogie's now the pastor

  1456. up in Aberdeen

  1457. and what's he doing

  1458. he's working to tell others

  1459. about Jesus

  1460. and here's what it says

  1461. in his Twitter bio

  1462. you know what that is

  1463. who I am

  1464. how I got here

  1465. what I do

  1466. here's what he said

  1467. someone once had the courage

  1468. to tell me the truth about Jesus

  1469. and it changed everything

  1470. so there's the challenge

  1471. for us today

  1472. as we look at this example

  1473. of what this early church

  1474. what Luke is writing here

  1475. in our lives

  1476. think about what's happening

  1477. tomorrow for you

  1478. think about what's happening

  1479. this week

  1480. in our everyday lives

  1481. with our everyday words

  1482. will we dare to call them

  1483. divine

  1484. let's pray

  1485. and so Father

  1486. we just thank you so much

  1487. for your word this morning

  1488. and I pray Father

  1489. for us

  1490. some of us here today

  1491. who are perhaps doubting

  1492. the sufficiency

  1493. of your words

  1494. oh Lord

  1495. thank you for what Paul writes

  1496. in the letter of 1 Thessalonians

  1497. about how these Thessalonians

  1498. received it

  1499. about how it came

  1500. with a depth of conviction

  1501. through your Holy Spirit

  1502. Father I pray

  1503. that each of us

  1504. Lord

  1505. that you would help us

  1506. to ground our lives

  1507. on your word

  1508. we thank you

  1509. for what we've seen

  1510. this morning

  1511. that you are the good

  1512. God of the gospel

  1513. who can transform

  1514. any and every life

  1515. and maybe even

  1516. for the first time

  1517. for some of us today

  1518. we would respond

  1519. to the message

  1520. of this Jesus

  1521. and come to have life

  1522. in his name

  1523. by believing

  1524. in his word

  1525. Father we just praise you

  1526. that you are the God

  1527. of all grace

  1528. and Father we pray

  1529. that as your word

  1530. continues to do

  1531. its work in our lives

  1532. that your spirit

  1533. would come

  1534. and plant it

  1535. deep in us

  1536. why?

  1537. so that we would

  1538. continue to grow

  1539. as your people

  1540. Father thank you

  1541. for your love for us

  1542. and we pray

  1543. these things

  1544. in Jesus'

  1545. beautiful name

  1546. Amen

  1547. Amen