Sermon
Good Swap or Bad Swap
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Maybe to get us going, have a think is what we need to think about.
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When was the last time that you did a swap?
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Maybe it was Pokemon cards.
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Maybe it was your packed lunch.
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And that's just the adults, kids, isn't it?
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When was the last time you did a swap?
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You know, Thursday night in our house is date night.
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Sometimes Alex and I go out for food.
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And this is the swap that I think of every time.
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Every time we go out, I'm just waiting for that point in the meal
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when Alex will inevitably turn to me.
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And I know what's coming because I've seen the food envy in her eyes
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that's been there for the moment the waiter brought it out.
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She'll turn to me at some point in the meal and say,
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how would you feel about a swap?
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I'll be honest, we've married for nearly 16 years.
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And to this day, I'm still not quite sure what I make of that request.
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But have a think about it, right?
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When was the last time you did a swap?
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And here's the further question for you.
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You should think about that swap.
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Good swap or bad swap?
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Yeah?
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Good swap or bad swap?
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That's the question I want us to ask tonight.
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As we meet this man in this passage,
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you'll see him there at verse 18.
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Barabbas.
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Fun fact for you.
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The only time Barabbas is mentioned in the Bible is in this episode.
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But so important is it that Matthew, Mark, Luke and John all record this episode.
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And why that's surprising is that Barabbas, if you noticed it,
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if you look at it there,
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the guy doesn't even make an appearance.
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He's mentioned by name two times.
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Do you see with me verse 18 and 19?
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And there's one kind of subtle reference to him there at verse 25.
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As you take him in there, here's the thing to notice.
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The man doesn't utter a single word.
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He could not be more passive in this drama.
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And yet, here's the thing we're going to take in.
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He so profoundly represents all of us.
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So we're introducing him there.
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Do you see it?
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Verse 18.
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What do we learn about him?
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We learn that this guy's notorious.
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Right?
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Now, if you Google notorious people, what comes up are names like Jesse James,
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that American bank robber, Pablo Escobar, the Colombian drug lord, Lance Armstrong, the cyclist.
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You get it.
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Notorious people.
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People who have a reputation, a bad reputation,
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and the whole world kind of knows about it.
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Okay?
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Notorious.
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That's Barabbas.
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Notorious.
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Everyone knows that he is one of Jerusalem's bad guys.
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So think about it.
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Okay?
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He's the kind of guy you don't want to come across in a dark alley at night.
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The kind of guy you're hoping your daughter doesn't bring home and say,
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Mom, Dad, meet my new fiancé.
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Learn in the text that Barabbas is a zealot.
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So he's a Jewish freedom fighter who's got one aim in life.
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And it's to see that the Romans, who are the occupying force of the day,
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it's to see that the Romans are kicked out of Jerusalem.
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And that's probably the reason that he's in prison in the first place.
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Do you see verse 19?
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Luke wants us to know, and we get this detail twice,
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that Barabbas has been involved in an insurrection.
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So that's just someone who riots and plots in order to take down the ruling authorities.
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You can kind of think it's like Guy Fawkes.
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Barabbas hates the Romans.
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He hates them with a passion.
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And he's likely committed murder in the process of carrying out his hate.
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So this is a guy with a lot of hate in his heart.
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This is a guy with a lot of rebellion in his heart.
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This is a guy with a lot of anger in his heart.
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This is a rebel of the highest order.
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So try and picture Barabbas.
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You've got to use your imagination here tonight.
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Okay, try and picture him.
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He's sitting in that dingy prison cell.
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He knows he's there because he's guilty.
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The guy has no rights.
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There's no appeal system that he can use.
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There's no legal aid that he can apply for.
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There's no, you've got one phone call.
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And I don't even imagine with all of that that this guy gives two hoots.
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The only thing that's in his diary
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is my death.
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He doesn't know when it's coming.
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All he knows is that it is coming.
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And it's a death by crucifixion.
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That barbaric Roman form of execution reserved for the worst of people.
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This is Rome's way of making a public statement to the watching world that says,
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if anyone, anyone dares to try and set themselves up as a king,
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they want to rebel against Rome's king,
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then this is the fate that's going to await them.
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They're sending a message, sending a signal to the watching world.
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Don't you dare.
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Because that's what's going to happen to you.
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Now, use your imagination to picture this scene, right?
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Get inside Barabbas' shoes.
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Maybe he's in his cell.
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And from his cell,
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he hears this crowd
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baying for blood,
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screaming.
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See it in the text, verse 20.
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Crucify him.
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Crucify him.
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Crucify him.
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Crucify him.
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And he hears this in his cell.
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And he thinks,
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this one must be for me.
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Let's put on a brave show for the people.
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Let's go out a defiant hero.
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The adrenaline starts pumping in his body.
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And he thinks,
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vive la revolution.
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That's what I want to happen here.
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I'm going to go out.
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I'm going to go out with a bang.
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And all of a sudden,
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he hears the clinking of keys.
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And the guard,
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the one who's probably utterly delighted
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to see him behind bars,
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shouts his name,
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Barabbas.
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And he's told to his utter astonishment,
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not,
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it's time to go.
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He's told,
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you're free to go.
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So up he gets.
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And he's probably shoved out.
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And he covers his eyes
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because he's not seen the sun in days.
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Forgot what the smell of fresh air is like.
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And as Barabbas is led away to life,
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he sees another man passing him,
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going in the opposite direction,
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who's being ushered away to his death.
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And it dawns on Barabbas
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that that man,
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as he goes,
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going in the opposite direction
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to the one that I'm going in,
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that man has taken my place.
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And I wonder whether Barabbas,
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he keeps on walking
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because he doesn't know
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what to do with himself, right?
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And he finds himself roaming the streets
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of Jerusalem as a legally free man.
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I wonder if he grabs somebody
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who was in that crowd in this scene
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and he asks them,
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what on earth?
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What on earth?
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Happened back there?
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Now what did happen back there,
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let me just try and get you
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into the history behind this.
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It's widely understood
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that there was a custom
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that had developed over the years
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between the Romans and the Jews.
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One that took place
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every Passover festival in Jerusalem.
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I guess this is kind of like
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a goodwill gesture
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from the Romans
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to the Jews
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to try and keep them sweet.
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And the deal was
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that every year
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the people were presented
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with two Jewish prisoners.
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Prisoner A, prisoner B.
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And they got to choose
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one of them
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to be released.
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The Romans, as it were,
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saying to them,
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because we're nice people
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deep down
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and we kind of want you
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to tolerate us,
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but we're kind of going to give you
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one of yours back
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to keep you sweet.
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That's what's going on here.
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And on this particular Passover day,
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the choice
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was Barabbas
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or Jesus.
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The notorious Roman killer
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with blood in his hands
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or
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the innocent
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Jewish carpenter.
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And I wonder if you picked it up,
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I even just noticed
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that there
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as we were having
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that Isaiah 52
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reading for us
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that no deceit
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was found in his mouth.
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Did you pick that up?
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The prophecy
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about who Jesus will be.
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And I think to myself,
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why was no deceit
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found in his mouth?
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Well, of course,
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no deceit
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was found in his mouth
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because there was no deceit
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in his heart.
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Totally innocent,
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totally blameless,
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and yet here he is,
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Barabbas
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or Jesus.
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Now, we use that phrase
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in our culture,
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don't we?
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It's a no-brainer.
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When we speak about
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a really obvious decision
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that's
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right in front of us,
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well,
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this would seem to be
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your
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no-brainer.
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And what's more,
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if you start piecing this together,
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Pilate,
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the Roman governor
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overseeing this whole transaction,
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he's not neutral
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on this one,
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right?
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It's not like he's still
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to make up his mind
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who he would want
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to see released.
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He wants Jesus off the hook
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and so he's probably
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picked the worst prisoner
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he can possibly imagine
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that he knows he's got
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in the prison
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in the form of Barabbas
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to go up against Jesus
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as if to say,
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come on.
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I mean,
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Barabbas isn't just
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the underdog in this fight.
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He's not even
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the Leicester City
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500 to 1
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outside shot.
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Surely Barabbas
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as he goes up
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against Jesus
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has got absolutely
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no hope.
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However,
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Pilate's
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hugely
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underestimated
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just how
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much hatred
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and hostility
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there is
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towards this man
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Jesus.
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So imagine Barabbas,
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we're back in his shoes,
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he's still hearing
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this report
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of what happened
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from the guy
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in the street.
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Remember he's gotten
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by the scruff of the neck,
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what on earth
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happened back there?
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He's hearing all this
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from him.
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The guy says back to him
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he was got by the
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scruff of the neck,
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he says to Barabbas,
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what happened
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is that Pilate
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asked the crowd
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which one of these men
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do you want me
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to release to you?
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That's what Pilate
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asked us
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and after some
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strong arm
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persuasion
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from the religious
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leaders
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against all the odds
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the crowd
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chanted back
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not Jesus' name
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they chanted back
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your name Barabbas
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they wanted to see
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you released
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they wanted you
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to go free
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and so
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the crowd
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we made
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our feelings
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crystal clear
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to Pilate
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and Pilate
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in a stunned tone
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said
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he was just
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going to punish
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Jesus
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but we weren't
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satisfied with that
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because we got
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ourselves going
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at this point
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and although
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we could tell
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by the tone
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of his voice
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that he thought
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this was deeply
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unfair
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verse 23
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regardless
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with loud cries
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we kept
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insisting
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angrily
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we kept
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insisting
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crucify him
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send Jesus
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to the cross
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because he's
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the real rebel
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and if you look
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at it in the text
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here this is
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what they're
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trying to do
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they set
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Jesus up
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as the real rebel
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against both
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Rome and God
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and that's a
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double whammy
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and so we just
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kept on shouting
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we shouted
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crucify him
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crucify him
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and then Pilate
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gave the order
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to release you
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and to condemn
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Jesus
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here's the long
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and short
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of it Barabbas
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the cross
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the one that
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had your name
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written all over it
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guards tripping
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over each other
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to be the first
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to bang the nails
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into your hands
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and to say
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good riddance
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they put Jesus
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on that cross
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instead of you
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and at that moment
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I'm sure it becomes
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crystal clear
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to Barabbas
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that this man
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Jesus of Nazareth
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physically took
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his place
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the rebel
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declared to be
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innocent
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and the innocent
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declared to be a rebel
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so
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good swap
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or bad swap
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well
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as is so often
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the case
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in the bible
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friends
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there is
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glorious
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depth
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to this
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to be honest
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I haven't really
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seen them
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until recently
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and here it is
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Barabbas' name
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means
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son of the
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father
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so
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bar son
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abba father
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Barabbas
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right
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Barabbas
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is
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the son
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of the
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father
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and in
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Jesus
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we have
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a son
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of the
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father
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so the
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choice
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here
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really is
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between
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two
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sons
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and for
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all
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intents
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and purposes
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as you
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consider
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this
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whole
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chaotic
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scene
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I mean
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it is
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utter
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bedlam
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here
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isn't
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it
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utter
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bedlam
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it
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looks
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like
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they've
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condemned
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the wrong
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son
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but
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here's
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what we
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need to
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see
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and I
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think
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it's
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the
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thing
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that
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Luke
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wants
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us
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to
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see
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despite
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all
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this
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chaos
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despite
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all
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this
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noise
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and
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commotion
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and anger
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and rage
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and injustice
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even though
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the Jews
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and Pilate
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put forward
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the wrong
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one
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God
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put forward
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the right
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one
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because it
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looks like
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Pilate
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the one
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in the
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earthly
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seat of
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power
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has
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totally
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lost
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control
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of this
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situation
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however
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the
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Lord
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the one
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who sits
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in the
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place
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of all
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power
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the heavenly
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seat
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of power
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in contrast
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is in
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total
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control
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as the
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one
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who so
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loved
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the world
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that he
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gave his
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one and
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only son
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that all
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who would
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believe in
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him would
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not perish
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but have
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eternal
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life
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and so
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see verse
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25
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somewhat
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mysteriously
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Luke just
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kind of
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drops in
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that detail
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right at
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the end
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there that
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Pilate
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surrendered
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Jesus to
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the crowd's
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will
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and that's
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kind of the
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view from
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the street
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level
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however
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the view
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from
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3000 feet
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what's
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actually
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going on
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is Jesus
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wholeheartedly
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surrendering
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himself to
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his father's
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will
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in pursuit
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of his
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people
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Barabbas
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is the
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one man
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in history
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who can
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say that
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Jesus
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literally
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took the
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cross that
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was reserved
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for my
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wrongs
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Jesus
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bore the
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guilt
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the shame
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the curse
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that he
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deserved
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and he
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received the
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release
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freedom
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and life
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that Jesus
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deserved
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but this
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man Barabbas
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so profoundly
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represents
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all of us
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and we
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might not
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share his
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life
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but we
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certainly
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all share
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his sin
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and shame
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and because
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we share
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his sin
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we share
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his sentence
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rebels
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guilty
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awaiting
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death
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and couldn't
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care less
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totally
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helpless
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totally
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passive
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when it
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comes to
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this cosmic
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drama
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and yet
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Jesus
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took our
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place
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he gets
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what we
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deserved
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and we
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get what
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he deserved
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and that's
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why Martin
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Luther
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the famous
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reformation
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individual
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looked upon
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the cross
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of Christ
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and he
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called it
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the great
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exchange
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the greatest
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exchange in
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all of history
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Jesus gives up
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his life so
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that all who
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would come to
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him in faith
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and trust
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in him
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can by
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faith
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know the
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joy of
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forgiveness
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of sins
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past
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present
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and future
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we can
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go free
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and we
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can live
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as sons
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and daughters
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of the
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living God
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we can
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live our
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lives
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as the
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sons of
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the father
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loved
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forgiven
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ransomed
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!
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adopted!
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This is
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the glory
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of the
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cross
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how
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marvelous
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and yet
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how horrific
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is this
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place
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that God
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the father
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sent God
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the son
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who willingly
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came to
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die for
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people like
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Barabbas
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and people
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like us
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and he
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holds out
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his nail
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pierced hands
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tonight and
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says would
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you come
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would you
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come and
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see that I
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died in
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your place
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for your
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sin for
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your forgiveness
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would you
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have faith
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in me
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friends good
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swap or
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bad swap
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the words
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of Charles
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Wesley
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and can
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it be
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that I
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should
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gain
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an interest
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in the
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saviour's
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blood
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died he
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for me
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who caused
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his pain
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for me
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who him
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to death
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pursued
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amazing love
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how can
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it be
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that thou
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my God
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should die
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for me
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so just
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in a few
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moments we
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are going
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to sing
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and then we're
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going to move
-
into a time
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of communion
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together but
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why don't we
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just be
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silent and
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be still
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before our
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God
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bring before
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him our
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anxieties
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our worries
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our sins
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run to him
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knowing the
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forgiveness
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that is found
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in this man
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who took
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our place
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and then I'll
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pray and
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we'll stand
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to sing
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God made
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him
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who had
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no sin
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to be sin
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for us
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so that
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in him
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we might
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become
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the
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righteousness
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of God
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and so
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father we
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praise you
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this evening
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for sending
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your son
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Jesus
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to rescue
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us through
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his precious
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blood shed
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on the cross
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thank you
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for the
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forgiveness
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and the
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peace
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and the
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newness of
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life
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that we
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have in
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him
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lord help
-
us
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savor it
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more
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father for
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those of us
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here tonight
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lord and we
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feel distant
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we feel
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far
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lord would
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we be
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reminded that
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by our
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faith we
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are connected
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to the
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most loving
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and strong
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of saviors
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father for
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those of us
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maybe here
-
tonight we're
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not sure what
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we make of
-
all this
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stuff
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would your
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spirit be
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taking the
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message of
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the cross and
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be applying it
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deep into our
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hearts
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convince us of
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the truth that
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there's none
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like him
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and so be
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with us now
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lord as we
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sing and as we
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take communion
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together we
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pray all of
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these things in
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jesus's precious
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name amen