Sermon

The City of Man and the City of God

Christ Presbyterian Church - Sermons

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  1. If you were

  2. here at the early service last

  3. Sunday

  4. or 2 Sundays ago, actually, was it? No.

  5. It was last Sunday. Last Sunday.

  6. You know, everything's.

  7. I've been... I... The last 2 weeks, I

  8. spent 1 week in the the mountains in

  9. Tennessee

  10. without air conditioning with my son, whom I

  11. love,

  12. in a boy scout

  13. camp.

  14. And then I spent this last week with

  15. my daughters,

  16. in tech in Rose, Texas serving at a

  17. a camp for,

  18. people with disabilities. And so I've kind of

  19. gone from camp to camp, and I really

  20. can't remember what happened when. But I think

  21. it was last week. Okay? So if you

  22. remember last week whenever we

  23. installed new elders.

  24. In the early service.

  25. And I mentioned to you that the service

  26. was gonna be unique because it was going

  27. after the sermon,

  28. it was gonna feel like we were landing,

  29. we're gonna take off again. Do you remember

  30. that? Okay. Well, today,

  31. we've got a new surprise for you.

  32. We're after the Sermon it's gonna feel like

  33. we're landing.

  34. That we'll take off again, and we're going

  35. to install a new dea, and then it's

  36. gonna feel like we're landing.

  37. We're gonna take off again, and we're gonna

  38. have comm. And so I'm preparing you for

  39. this up and down that you're going to

  40. experience today. Okay? Can we handle that? I

  41. think we can. Alright. So today, we're looking

  42. at

  43. Genesis chapter 4,

    Genesis 4 chapter mention

  44. versus 17 to 26, and this will bring

  45. us to the end of Genesis

    Genesis 4 chapter mention

  46. chapter 4.

  47. And then next week, we're gonna cover all

  48. of Genesis 5. So we're about to make

  49. some serious progress here. So please owed up

  50. your bibles to Genesis 4.

  51. Since it's been a couple of weeks, a

  52. very quick reminder about what happened previously.

  53. And Genesis 4 is that Adam and Eve,

  54. You know, they are banished,

  55. exiled expelled from the garden of Eden. There's...

  56. There there are the cher in the flaming

  57. sword guarding the way back to the garden.

  58. Adam and Eve, have 2 sons cain abel.

  59. Both sons in time bring offerings to the

  60. Lord. With the Lord only has regard for

  61. abel in his offering and not for Cain

  62. in his offering.

  63. We talked about in detail how the reason

  64. was that Cain brought fat portions to the

  65. Lord which meant that he offered the first,

  66. the best.

  67. The most valuable, the most costly of all

  68. he had and his flock. He offered the

  69. the choices parts of the choices animals.

  70. While Cain

  71. merely brought an offering.

  72. He merely brought some of what he had

  73. from his fields.

  74. Therefore Abel made his offering from a heart

  75. of faith that that loved and entrusted God

  76. whereas as kain offering

  77. did not come from such a heart of

  78. faith.

  79. And whenever,

  80. Cain saw

  81. the affection that God had, the regard that

  82. God had for abel and his offering came

  83. became angry.

  84. He became angry

  85. instead of repentance.

  86. King should have had godly and healthy remorse

  87. for his half hardened and worship and obedience.

  88. But instead, he grew angry. Grew angry at

  89. God angry at his brother abel and god

  90. warned came about the sin that was the

  91. dangerous sin that was cro at King's door.

  92. God warned him that he needed to take

  93. his sins seriously

  94. and needed to master it before it mastered

  95. him.

  96. But sadly, cain did not heed god's warning.

  97. His sin did eventually master him

  98. and consume him

  99. and Cain lord his brother out into the

  100. field in Cain murdered, righteous abel.

  101. Right? And cain did this because he was

  102. angry at God angry at his brother and

  103. his 1 comment put it, Cain kills abel

  104. because Cain cannot kill God.

  105. And then Cain tried to bury, abel hide

  106. the murder, but of course, we cannot hide

  107. anything from the Lord. Abel blood cried out

  108. to the Lord and cain was punished

  109. for the sin of murdering his brother. And

  110. so we read in Genesis 4 verse 12.

    Genesis 4:12

  111. God says decaying when you work the ground,

  112. it shall no longer yield to you at

  113. strength.

  114. He shall be a fugitive and a wonder

  115. on the earth.

  116. Okay. So Genesis 4,

  117. the first, you know, life just outside the

  118. garden, it begins with hope,

  119. that Adam and Eve, though banished from the

  120. garden, they have 2 sons.

  121. Right? There's the hope. Right? Could 1 of

  122. these sons

  123. be the promised

  124. offspring of the woman.

  125. The 1 promised in Genesis 03:15, the what,

    Genesis 3:15

  126. the 1 who would crush the serpent head

  127. through his own suffering, could 1 of these

  128. sons

  129. be the promised savior. The promised messiah.

  130. But in tragically, that hope vanish is rather

  131. quickly.

  132. However, Genesis 4 does end with at least

  133. a ray of gospel hope which we're wanna

  134. see today.

  135. We're also gonna see

  136. the 2 different

  137. warring

  138. clashing

  139. lines of humanity. We've been talking about these

  140. Ever since Genesis 03:15, the the seed of

    Genesis 3:15

  141. the serpent and the seed of the woman.

  142. Right? The seed of the serpent and the

  143. lineage of cain is very much contrast with

  144. the seed of the woman

  145. and what's gonna be the lineage of

  146. Adam and Eve son seth.

  147. And we're gonna see today that kaye and

  148. his family tree, they're going to

  149. establish the very first city.

  150. And they're gonna be the very first culture

  151. makers and influencers.

  152. And yet, we're also gonna see that all

  153. of their creativity and ingenuity and innovation is

  154. ultimately

  155. morally

  156. spiritually bankrupt

  157. I love for God and his people.

  158. So put another way, this passage

  159. today at least touches on the the the

  160. question of what is the relationship between

  161. Christ and the culture. And so we're gonna

  162. think a little bit about that today. Okay.

  163. So with all of that context and preview,

  164. here now god's wholly inspired and inherent infallible

  165. life giving word.

  166. I'm gonna begin reading in genesis 4, first

  167. 16.

  168. That Cain went away from the presence of

  169. the Lord

  170. and settled in the land of nod east

  171. of Eden.

  172. Cain knew his wife

  173. and she conceived and bore enoch.

  174. When he built a city, he called the

  175. name of the city after the name of

  176. his son Enoch.

  177. The Enoch was born Rad,

  178. and Rad father, Mi Jail, and Mi jail

  179. father, Mi shale, and Mi shale father Lam.

  180. And Lam took 2 wives.

  181. The name of the 1 was Ada,

  182. the name of the other Z.

  183. Ada vidal Bo Jab. He was the father

  184. of those who dwell tents and have livestock.

  185. His brother's name was J,

  186. He was the father of all those who

  187. played the liar and pipe.

  188. Z also bore Tub cain

  189. He was the forge of all instruments of

  190. bronze and iron.

  191. The sister of 2 ball was Ne.

  192. Lam said to his wives, Ada vidal and

  193. z, hear my voice, you wives of Lam,

  194. listen to what I say.

  195. I have killed a man for wounding me

  196. a young man for striking me.

  197. If Cain revenge is 7 fold, then Le

  198. is 77 fold.

  199. And Adam knew his wife again, and she

  200. bore a son and called his name Seth.

  201. For she said, God has appointed for me

  202. another offspring

  203. instead of abel for Cain killed him.

  204. To seth also, a son was born,

  205. and he called his name E.

  206. At that time, people began to call upon

  207. the name of the Lord.

  208. This is the word of the Lord.

  209. And it's absolutely true. It's given to us

  210. in love in for our good. And so

  211. we're going to look at this passage under

  212. 3 headings.

  213. The good, the bad and the hope,

  214. and I know that that may be distracting

  215. him because it makes you think about the

  216. astro season. But that's also, I think good

  217. 3 good headings for this passage, the good,

  218. the bad and the hope.

  219. Now I'll also say this. This sermon is

  220. gonna feel a little bit different than from

  221. 1 of my typical sermon. Most of you

  222. know, typically, I'm laser focused at moving

  223. you know, sequentially verse by diverse paragraph by

  224. paragraph all the way through the text.

  225. Today, we're actually gonna, for the first heading

  226. jump around a little bit, and we're going

  227. to highlight

  228. the good that's in this passage because there

  229. is good.

  230. And then we're going to work our way

  231. through the text looking at the bad because

  232. there is a lot of bad, but it

  233. does end

  234. with a array of gospel hope. And so

  235. first, the good,

  236. So look at verses 16 and 17.

  237. Then Cain went away from the presence of

  238. the Lord and settled in the land of

  239. not east of Eden.

  240. Cain knew his wife and she conceived and

  241. bore Enoch.

  242. Okay? So before we get into the good

  243. I do wanna address the age Old, Sunday

  244. school question.

  245. Where did cain wife come from?

  246. You know, years ago, you know, 20 something

  247. years ago, I was a new Christian that

  248. my dad was not yet a Christian. You

  249. know, he asked me this very same question.

  250. At the time, I was like, dad, You

  251. know, I'm I'm 20 something. I don't, I,

  252. or 19. I don't I don't know. I

  253. don't know that. I'll get back to you

  254. later. I'm not sure Ever got back to

  255. him. But if you think about it,

  256. there really is only 1

  257. explanation for where cain wife came from.

  258. And the same is true for the people

  259. that Cain was worried

  260. earlier in the chapter who who would later

  261. find him and kill him.

  262. And that is, they worked daughters and sons

  263. and granddaughter and grandsons of Adam and Eve.

  264. Right? There's no other option.

  265. If the whole human race is descended from

  266. a single pair of parents, which is what

  267. we believe the bible clearly teaches.

  268. You, next week we'll get Genesis 5, and

  269. we'll see in verse 4 there that Adam

  270. and Eve had other sons and daughters who

  271. were not explicitly named in the Bible.

  272. We're also not told how many years passed

  273. between Cain birth and Abel birth and abel

  274. murder, and then Cain, marrying his wife and

  275. the birth of Cain first son, Enoch. You

  276. know, perhaps it was even hundreds of years.

  277. Perhaps the earth was already somewhat populated

  278. before Cain kills abel,

  279. or maybe King is he knew that the

  280. earth would become populated

  281. And so he was fearful of future people,

  282. finding him, hunting him, seeking to take revenge

  283. for Abel murder.

  284. But we do know that Genesis 5 tells

  285. us that Adam lived 930

  286. years.

  287. And so this is not a super tight

  288. timeline where things are happening you know, 1

  289. month to the next.

  290. So the only possible

  291. explanation for where Cain wife came from.

  292. Is that Cain married, a sister

  293. or an niece

  294. or a cousin.

  295. Now, of course, you should not in case

  296. you wondering you should not marry a sibling

  297. or a close relative today.

  298. And later on in the bible, god makes

  299. that clear, but things were clearly different

  300. in the very beginning of things.

  301. Professor John K says the marriage or brothers

  302. and sisters is inevitable if the human race

  303. is descended from a single pair.

  304. When such a necessity no longer exists, the

  305. practice is forbidden by the specific command of

  306. God.

  307. Okay. So the first heading is the good

  308. and in a sense we see some good

  309. in this passage.

  310. So we see that the cane

  311. in his descendants, they they build the first

  312. city. Look at verse 17.

  313. Cain knew his wife and she conceived him

  314. bore Enoch when he built a city,

  315. He called the name of the city after

  316. the name of his son, Enoch.

  317. Now we're gonna revisit the heart level attitude

  318. behind building the city later, but the establishment

  319. of first city it's a major accomplishment.

  320. It's a major accomplishment. It's it's something good.

  321. It's a it's part of the fulfillment of

  322. the cultural mandate given to Adam and Eve

  323. in Genesis 1.

  324. And Genesis 1 verse 28, we read. God

    Genesis 1:28

  325. says, be fruitful,

  326. multiply, fill the earth and of subdue it,

  327. have dominion over the fish of the sea

  328. over the birds of the heavens and over

  329. every living thing that moves on the earth

  330. and Cain begins to be fruitful and multiplied

  331. and have them dominion,

  332. and he builds a city.

  333. Now we've already seen Kain as a wicked

  334. god man. He murdered his brother in cold

  335. blood. And we're gonna talk about the bad

  336. to a lot of bad. Wanna talk about

  337. the bad in a few minutes. But we're

  338. also gonna see that there's even more good

  339. and positive and beneficial that comes from kay

  340. lineage.

  341. So he builds the first city.

  342. We also see in chapter 4, the the

  343. formation of culture, the first formation of culture.

  344. So for now, skip down to verse 20,

  345. at this point, we're several generations into Cain

  346. dynasty, his lineage, his family tree, And here's

  347. what we read beginning in verse 20. Ado

  348. dow bo Jab, He was the father of

  349. those who dwell tents and have livestock.

  350. His brother's name was J, and he was

  351. the father of those who play the liar

  352. and pipe.

  353. Z also bore Tub cain. He was the

  354. forge of all instruments of Bronze and iron.

  355. So we have Jab J and Tub cain.

  356. And I couldn't help, but but lament

  357. how I wish I would have known,

  358. you know, all those years ago that and,

  359. I would at least have 3 children, and

  360. then you know Lilly Savannah and Richard could

  361. be, you know, jab, J and tub would

  362. have been wonderful. But such a missed such

  363. a missed opportunity.

  364. But notice the accomplishments of these men.

  365. Verse 20. Jab. He's the father of those

  366. who dwell intense and how livestock that he

  367. he pioneers,

  368. innovations in agriculture, an animal husband dream.

  369. Verse 21, J is the father of all

  370. those who play the liar and pipe.

  371. Innovations in music

  372. in the arts.

  373. Verse 22. Tub cain was the forge of

  374. all instruments of bronze and irons. Of innovations

  375. in metallurgy and technological

  376. scientific

  377. advancements.

  378. You see there's there's nothing in the the

  379. the chapter Just for that gives us any

  380. indication

  381. that that king or any of his descendants,

  382. turn from their sin

  383. to love and serve the Lord God yet

  384. there are good and beneficial inventions and innovations

  385. that come from their god

  386. family,

  387. they're god culture.

  388. Yeah. So it it's an error

  389. to think that nothing good,

  390. useful and beneficial can come from people

  391. or a culture

  392. that does not know God.

  393. Now, Christians throughout history have made so many

  394. wonderful

  395. amazing

  396. contributions to all of these areas of agriculture

  397. and music and arts and the sciences and

  398. and so forth. But

  399. Christians do not have all the gifts from

  400. God.

  401. Bret Kane and his godly, god descendants are

  402. still made in the image of god.

  403. And by god's common grace,

  404. the same common grace that causes the sun

  405. to rise on the evil and on the

  406. good,

  407. Saying common grace

  408. that causes us the rain to fall on

  409. the just and the unjust alike by god's

  410. common grace, even wicked, god less people

  411. in cultures can make

  412. very significant and beneficial

  413. contributions to a society and into the world.

  414. And that's what we see here in Genesis

  415. fourth.

  416. Through Cain and his descendants us after him,

  417. we have the birth of cities.

  418. Massive developments in agriculture, arts and sciences. So

  419. it's an era to think that nothing good,

  420. useful or beneficial can come from people or

  421. a culture that does not know God.

  422. Okay. Now what does that mean for us?

  423. Well I think it means a couple of

  424. things.

  425. It's some important things for us living in

  426. Houston today.

  427. I mean, if you know this, I've mentioned

  428. it from time to time, but I've been

  429. a diabetic and so I was a little

  430. boy.

  431. Okay. I can't remember

  432. not having an endo.

  433. Okay? I can't remember not having 1.

  434. And yet,

  435. I've I've never ever made a decision

  436. on which endo technologists to see

  437. based on whether or not they were Christian.

  438. Okay. Well, why not?

  439. Well, because an un unbelievable doctor can still

  440. be a wonderfully skilled and insightful doctor, And

  441. when I need a doctor, I mean, I

  442. would love to have a a skilled Christian

  443. doctor, but it's more important to me that

  444. I have a great doctor

  445. And because of god's common grace to all

  446. of his image bearer, un unbelievable can be

  447. very very good, even excellent at their jobs

  448. and they can make amazing

  449. contributions to their field and to the world.

  450. I mean, there there have been many

  451. conversions the following Christ in my family in

  452. the 26 years that I've been a Christian,

  453. but I very much grew up in a

  454. non Christian home.

  455. And yet growing up with with un, with

  456. un unbelievable mom and dad,

  457. I saw they that they tried to love

  458. each other's as best they could They certainly

  459. made their ambition to love

  460. myself and my sisters as well as they

  461. could. And they try to be good neighbors

  462. and guess what.

  463. Every un unbelievable that I know in Houston.

  464. Been her 16 years, every everyone that I

  465. know

  466. wants to be a good spouse.

  467. There wants to be a good parent

  468. in a good neighbor,

  469. and they wanna work hard and do well

  470. at their job.

  471. So why do I say all that?

  472. It's because un unbelievable can be an often

  473. are very intelligent.

  474. Creative,

  475. hardworking,

  476. successful,

  477. kind,

  478. nice,

  479. generous,

  480. And that's true of people in your firm.

  481. And at your office

  482. and at your school,

  483. even sometimes especially if it's a Christian school.

  484. Lots of un unbelievable at Christ schools.

  485. It's also true of those on your street,

  486. and I say all this to not

  487. for you to be on guard against

  488. being lull into forgetting

  489. these nice,

  490. well meaning,

  491. generous,

  492. kind people's need for Christ.

  493. I think we can forget that.

  494. We know they're a good person

  495. But being a good person does not save

  496. anyone.

  497. Hear what Jesus says in John 14 6,

  498. I am the way, the truth and the

  499. life.

  500. No 1 comes to the father, except through

  501. me.

  502. Friends those people that you go to school

  503. with that you work with that you live

  504. with that you play with, and maybe that

  505. should grew up with none of them, none

  506. of them are saved through being nice

  507. and being generous.

  508. And being good neighbors and being good, trying

  509. to be good parents and good husbands and

  510. being good at their jobs that they need

  511. Christ.

  512. They need us to to be praying for

  513. them.

  514. They need us to be pointing them to

  515. Christ.

  516. They need us to be inviting them to

  517. to church,

  518. inviting them to come to various

  519. events, so they can begin to meet more

  520. Christians they can begin to hear the the

  521. gospel proclaimed the... So there's opportunities

  522. for for us to then follow up with

  523. them after they they hear the the bible

  524. taught the and the gospel proclaimed

  525. that no 1 comes to the father,

  526. except through Christ.

  527. You shouldn't forget that.

  528. Just as fore tells of the good that

  529. comes with the birth of cities,

  530. and massive developments in agriculture and arts and

  531. sciences,

  532. but just as for is far from being

  533. all good.

  534. So let's talk about the bad.

  535. So look at me at verse 17.

  536. When a kane built a city,

  537. He called the name of the city after

  538. the name of his son Enoch.

  539. So the first thing we see ins Genesis

  540. is 4

  541. pertain to the bad is a rebellion against

  542. God's revealed will.

  543. A rebellion against what God has said.

  544. May remember from a couple of weeks ago

  545. that cain was not supposed to build a

  546. city.

  547. The cain was condemned to the life of

  548. a wonder

  549. by God because he murdered his brother.

  550. But what is cain do, he builds a

  551. city anyway

  552. in defiance of god.

  553. Doesn't care what God has said to him.

  554. Pastor Kent Hughes says Cain building a city

  555. at the time of birth was a defiant

  556. in your face violation of God's revealed will

  557. for cain.

  558. This will for act is consonant with the

  559. record of his behavior.

  560. Cain had not changed at all. So we

  561. see a rebellion against God's revealed will, rebellion

  562. against God's God's word.

  563. We also see secondly,

  564. pride.

  565. So look again at verse 17. When he

  566. built a city, he called the name of

  567. the city and after the name of his

  568. son Enoch.

  569. So why does he name the city after

  570. his son? Was because of his pride?

  571. Because of Cain desire to to have a

  572. great dynasty to his own glory,

  573. to his name, not to the Lord's.

  574. Right later in the book of Genesis, we're

  575. gonna see that virtually every time a a

  576. faithful

  577. righteous,

  578. man names of place.

  579. He names the place in a way that

  580. points to God and God's goodness in God's

  581. faithfulness in the way that God provided, and

  582. it never points

  583. to themselves and what they did. Think about

  584. that. In Genesis 22,

  585. whenever God provides whenever Ab Abraham takes isaac

  586. up on Mount Mori mariah, and and he

  587. raises the knife to sacrifice him, but then

  588. god provides a ram called in the Thick,

  589. Abraham names, that place, the Lord will provide.

  590. And genesis is 28,

  591. and Jacob has his dream about The angels

  592. is going up and down the ladder from

  593. heaven to earth. He names the place Bethel,

  594. which means the house of God. In just

  595. as 32 whenever Jacob wrestle with God, he

  596. names the place. Pineal, which means the face

  597. of God saying for I have seen God

  598. face the face and yet my life has

  599. been delivered.

  600. Right? The faithful in the righteous and the

  601. Godly, they've prioritized

  602. god's glory and his name being great.

  603. Above their own, but cain only cared about

  604. self

  605. qualification driven by his own pride,

  606. And that's such a sad and small way

  607. to live.

  608. And ultimately, it leaves behind.

  609. Such a small and tarnish legacy

  610. if any legacy at all.

  611. Listen to how Psalm 49 puts it.

  612. For he sees that even the wise die,

  613. the full and the stupid alike must perish

  614. and leave their wealth to others.

  615. Their graves are their homes forever.

  616. They're dwelling places to all generations,

  617. though they called lands by their own names,

  618. Man in his pump will not remain.

  619. He is like the beast, the Parish.

  620. So we see rebellion against god's work, we

  621. see pride.

  622. Thirdly, the bad we see in Genesis 4

  623. is we see sexual immoral morality.

  624. Look at verse 18.

  625. To Enoch was born Ira rad, and Ira

  626. rad father Mi jail, Mi jail, father Meth

  627. shale, and Mi shale, father Lam.

  628. We're gonna talk about Lam for a few

  629. minutes before we do notice that Lam is

  630. the seventh

  631. generation from Adam.

  632. He's the seventh generation from Adam, and through

  633. the line of cain, and so listen to

  634. what, professor John K says. The line from

  635. Adam through cain to lam is 7 generations.

  636. The number 7 is often used symbolically to

  637. indicate completeness and fulfillment.

  638. Indeed, the ever increasing

  639. corruption and downright per version of the human

  640. race retail climax in the person of Lam.

  641. Lam is not a good guy.

  642. And so here we see where sexual immoral

  643. morality and per conversion first show up in

  644. the bible.

  645. Genesis 4 verse 19,

    Genesis 4:19

  646. Lam took 2 wives.

  647. The name of the 1 was Ado, the

  648. name of the other Z.

  649. So Lam and the line of cain, he's

  650. the first poly.

  651. And there's gonna be other examples of poly

  652. l in the book of Genesis and guess

  653. what every time it shows up

  654. it's sinful and it's wrong.

  655. And as we work our way through the

  656. book of Genesis, we're gonna see that poly

  657. politically

  658. almost always brings very clear and very great

  659. ruin

  660. in heartache

  661. and devastation to the family.

  662. K. We see that in Abraham life, Jacob's

  663. life.

  664. Later on in the old test, we see

  665. the David's life.

  666. We seen an in solomon life, just to

  667. name a few well known, old testament characters.

  668. And and and we shouldn't be surprised. Right?

  669. Because sin never takes us where we wanna

  670. go.

  671. It never makes things better.

  672. And marriage is very clearly,

  673. very well defined

  674. in Genesis chapter 2 verse 24.

    Genesis 2:24

  675. Therefore,

  676. a man shall lead his father and his

  677. mother hold fast to his wife

  678. and they shall become 1 flesh.

  679. 1 man, 1 woman

  680. create a 1 flesh union,

  681. which is why any sex outside of marriage

  682. between 1 biological band, 1 biological woman is

  683. sexual and immoral morality that's sinful.

  684. It's wrong.

  685. It goes against god's word

  686. and sin never ever takes you where you

  687. wanna go, never makes things better.

  688. It's never ultimately fulfilling.

  689. It's never a life giving.

  690. It only brings birth forth death and destruction

  691. and ruin.

  692. Okay. So look back to Verse 19.

  693. And Lam took 2 wives,

  694. the name of the 1 was Ado, the

  695. name of the other Z.

  696. Now often, the the names of wives are

  697. not listed in the gene technologies of the

  698. bible. I'm not sure there is a single

  699. 1 listed in Genesis 5 we'll look at

  700. next week. So when they are listed,

  701. then we should pay attention to them.

  702. And,

  703. we we know and we'll see even more

  704. shortly

  705. of how wicked Lam was.

  706. And the names of his 2 wives perhaps

  707. gives us even more insight into his

  708. sinful,

  709. selfish and shallow heart.

  710. You see his first wife, Ada vidal name

  711. means ornament or ado.

  712. As in she was very pretty.

  713. And then a second wife, Z name means

  714. something like tin.

  715. As in a pleasant sound. Okay? I'm not

  716. sure you know, tin. I'm not sure that's

  717. the word I would use for a pleasant

  718. sound, but, apparently, that's that's the pleasant sound.

  719. And so perhaps

  720. she had a sweet and particularly, you know,

  721. beautiful voice.

  722. Now,

  723. I already know this to be true that

  724. every man is sanctuary

  725. has married a woman with a pretty face

  726. and a sweet voice. Right? Every man has

  727. got a wife with a pretty face, sweet

  728. voice.

  729. You know, I found a wife with a

  730. pretty face, and especially sweet southern voice, which

  731. I highly recommend. Okay. But I think just

  732. as 4 could be telling us that Lam

  733. was only

  734. interested.

  735. In the outward appearance

  736. of his trophy wives,

  737. without any concern for their character

  738. and their hearts and their love for god.

  739. You see a pretty face in a sweet

  740. voice.

  741. It's not bad.

  742. But a pretty face in the sweet voice

  743. without character,

  744. and integrity,

  745. and A I love for Christ,

  746. his church and his word

  747. is not going to make a godly wife

  748. and mother.

  749. And so young people, this this should shape

  750. who you aspire to be

  751. and it should shape the criteria for who

  752. you're willing to date.

  753. Right? That the best way to avoid mirroring

  754. someone who's not going to make a good

  755. spouse to not even date someone who's not

  756. already showing signs of being a good spouse.

  757. Right? As 1 comment here put it, Lam

  758. live by sight,

  759. not by faith.

  760. Okay? And then we we see it verses

  761. 20 to 22,

  762. the accomplishments of Jab,

  763. who father dwelling intense and and livestock and

  764. made these agricultural advancements

  765. verse 21, J, advancements in music and the

  766. arts,

  767. Tub cane,

  768. advancements in metallurgy and the sciences,

  769. You've already talked about the common grace and

  770. good that comes from this un godly family.

  771. But the balance it out, listen to this

  772. quote from

  773. P,

  774. bible comment Matthew Henry. He says,

  775. that worldly things are the only things that

  776. Car wicked people set their hearts upon

  777. and our most ingenious and ind about.

  778. So it was with the imp race of

  779. Cursed cain.

  780. Here was a father of shepherd

  781. and a father of musicians, but not a

  782. father of the faithful.

  783. Here was 1 to teach in brass and

  784. iron

  785. but none to teach the good knowledge of

  786. the Lord.

  787. Here were devices, how to be rich and

  788. how to be mighty and how to be

  789. married.

  790. But nothing of God.

  791. I think you know what what a quote.

  792. Right?

  793. And so parents, grandparents may it never be

  794. said about us that we taught our kids

  795. how to be rich and how to be

  796. mighty and how to be merry, but we

  797. didn't teach them about god and his word

  798. and loving and trusting and following his son,

  799. Jesus.

  800. So what we see here and the bad

  801. is a rebellion against god's word we see

  802. pride. We sex... We see sexual morality, but

  803. we also see violence.

  804. Look look at verse 23,

  805. Lam said to his wives, Ada and Z

  806. hear my voice. You wives of Lam,

  807. listen to what I say.

  808. Now III don't think it's gonna go well

  809. for me later today if I walk through

  810. the door, and I say, hear my voice.

  811. Your wife for Richard. Listen to what I

  812. say.

  813. Right. I I don't think the pretty the

  814. pretty face and the sweet voice is going

  815. to stay sweet. So I don't recommend following

  816. that example and not for you not for

  817. me.

  818. What we're gonna see though is that Lam

  819. then he goes on to to recite a

  820. poem

  821. or to sing a song.

  822. What you're gonna see is that it's a

  823. a

  824. celebration

  825. of his sin of violence.

  826. Right. Lam is not the first person in

  827. the bible.

  828. To to sin.

  829. But he's the first 1 to to celebrate

  830. it.

  831. Right? Adam's sin, cain sin but Lam celebrates

  832. his sin.

  833. So look again at verse 23 and verse

  834. 24.

  835. Lam said to his wives, Ada vidal and

  836. Z hear my voice you wives of Lam,

  837. Listen to what I say. I have killed

  838. a man for wounding me, a young man

  839. for striking me. You have Cain revenge is

  840. 7 full, then Lame is 77 fold. And

  841. so Cain is boasting

  842. about how he repaid an insult.

  843. Or a slight or even a perceived offense

  844. with killing a man.

  845. Right? And that... And that that's wicked.

  846. It's wicked to have such a slight offense

  847. then have that drive someone to to destroy

  848. another person.

  849. That's wicked.

  850. And then notice,

  851. if Kings revenge is 7 fold then Lame

  852. is 77 fold, that Lam appears to be

  853. mocking God.

  854. Remember because God said that he would he

  855. would punish anyone who harmed Cain 7 fold.

  856. This Islamic is singing about this mocking god.

  857. When you think about 77 full, perhaps that

  858. makes you think about

  859. Matthew 18 and Jesus

  860. conversation with Peter

  861. on the topic of forgiveness.

  862. And Peter asked Jesus. How many times do

  863. I have to forgive my brother who stands

  864. against me?

  865. Up to 7 times,

  866. and Jesus says, I do not say to

  867. you 7 times, but 77

  868. times.

  869. Okay. So thinking about that. Listen to this

  870. quote from L Duncan.

  871. He says note again

  872. how sin directly strikes that forgiveness.

  873. There's no forgiveness in the heart of Lame.

  874. A man wounds him. He kills him.

  875. A child, and that is literally what the

  876. Text, A child wounds him, and he strikes

  877. him down.

  878. There's no forgiveness in the heart of Lam.

  879. He's a man of vengeance,

  880. and isn't it interesting how the loss of

  881. moral righteousness

  882. brings with a loss of capacity for forgiveness.

  883. It's interesting isn't it that Jesus will use

  884. the phrase 70 times 7

  885. precisely in the area of forgiveness as he

  886. speaks to Peter.

  887. Again, Derek Kid says jesus just may well

  888. have had Lam 77 saying in mind when

  889. he spoke of forgiveness unto 70

  890. times 7 in the gospel.

  891. What a contrast in the Lord's prayer.

  892. Forgive us our debts as we forgive our

  893. debtors. Why?

  894. Because forgiveness is 1 of those ind marks

  895. of a work of grace in our hearts.

  896. And our heart with no forgiveness is a

  897. sure sign of a heart which has no

  898. grace.

  899. So we've highlighted the good.

  900. We've point out the bad. There's a lot

  901. of bad.

  902. And so we're gonna end with looking at

  903. the hope.

  904. And at this point in Genesis 4, we

  905. certainly need some hope. Don't we? Right? Abel

  906. is dead.

  907. Cain lineage. His dynasty has gone from rebellion

  908. to pride to immoral reality to violence and

  909. more murder. You know, is there any hope?

  910. You're where will the hope come from?

  911. As is often the case throughout the bible,

  912. hope comes in the form of a son,

  913. who's born of woman. So look at verse

  914. 25.

  915. And Adam knew his wife again as she

  916. bore a son and called his name Seth.

  917. For she said God is appointed for me

  918. another offspring instead of abel for Cain killed

  919. him. So Adam and eve have another son

  920. named Seth, and we're gonna see that Seth

  921. is an important son.

  922. But first notice

  923. how what Eve says about seth birth

  924. is different from what she said earlier in

  925. the chapter after Cain birth.

  926. And Genesis as 4 verse 1, remember that

  927. Eve said, I have gotten a man with

  928. the help of the Lord. Or I have

  929. made a man

  930. with the help of the Lord. And we

  931. mentioned a couple of several weeks ago that

  932. that perhaps that that was indicating that was

  933. an indicator of some pride and ease

  934. heart

  935. that was bubbling forth, that she somehow had

  936. done what God did. The god made man

  937. that... Now she has made a man because

  938. that's the only time in in the old

  939. testament that a baby son is referred to

  940. as a man. And so I made a

  941. man

  942. with the help of the lord. Right? An

  943. odd an odd phrase.

  944. But even if there was pride there at

  945. Genesis 4 1. By the end of the

  946. chapter, that pride is gone because in verse

  947. 25, she says, God has appointed for me

  948. another offspring.

  949. Right? She says God has done it all.

  950. He's provided for me. He has gifted me

  951. by his good grace,

  952. not me, and then we see in verse

  953. 26.

  954. To Seth, also a son was born,

  955. and he called his name Enoch.

  956. At that time, people began to call upon

  957. the name of the Lord.

  958. Now most scholars agree that that phrase, people

  959. began to call upon the name of the

  960. lord.

  961. Does it mean that people then knew of

  962. odds covenant named Y because we've seen Lord

  963. all small, but all capital letters use multiple

  964. times in the first 4 chapters.

  965. Of the book of Genesis.

  966. What what comment think this points to is

  967. the beginning of gathered corporate worship of the

  968. 1 true God.

  969. Right? People knew the name of the Lord

  970. before Ses lineage began, but something new happened

  971. in Ses line that had not happened in

  972. Cain line.

  973. And that is the beginning of gathered corporate

  974. worship

  975. by god of God by his faithful people.

  976. As 1 comment said, Cain first born and

  977. successors

  978. pioneered cities

  979. in the civilized arts,

  980. but ces first born and successors pioneered worship.

  981. Now here's a wonderful thing.

  982. We don't have to choose between the 2

  983. that we can use all of our god

  984. given gifts to succeed

  985. in our careers and our fields of expertise.

  986. You're making lots of wonderful and important

  987. contributions

  988. while also

  989. making

  990. Lord's Day worship and family disciples ship a

  991. priority.

  992. Right? We can do that. In fact, we

  993. must do that because that's what Christ calls

  994. us to do.

  995. Now earlier, I said that the hope Genesis

  996. for comes in the form of a son

  997. who was born of woman.

  998. So look back at verse 25 again.

  999. Eve says of Seth, God has appointed for

  1000. me another

  1001. offspring

  1002. instead of able,

  1003. that she calls Seth an offspring,

  1004. which is the exact same word used

  1005. within in the huge promise in Genesis 03:15.

    Genesis 3:15

  1006. I will put in the tea between you

  1007. and the woman in between your all offspring

  1008. and her offspring, same word he shall bruise

  1009. your head and you shall bruise is healed.

  1010. Right, the hope is that God wasn't is

  1011. faithful to his promise.

  1012. That he will send an all offspring of

  1013. the woman to be the savior

  1014. to defeat satan through his own suffering. And

  1015. here we see for the first time, a

  1016. narrowing

  1017. of this promise, that the all offspring of

  1018. the woman is going to come through the

  1019. line of seth.

  1020. And so listen to this final quote.

  1021. And so God opens Eve womb that she

  1022. would produce another air.

  1023. 1 that would continue the line that leads

  1024. to the promise deliver.

  1025. At the early point, it appears that the

  1026. serpent is 1,

  1027. but that's not true.

  1028. God's promises will never go unfulfilled or un.

  1029. The same is true of the cross of

  1030. Christ.

  1031. It appears at the event of the crucifixion

  1032. that the enemies of

  1033. victorious and that the Messiah has been defeated

  1034. him, but the reality is that through the

  1035. event of suffering and death on the cross,

  1036. God brings about victory for Christ as he

  1037. raises the messiah from the dead. That is

  1038. the irony of the Easter event.

  1039. The same is true of the church of

  1040. God.

  1041. Although Christians on Earth may seem defeated and

  1042. may be persecuted. The fact is that God's

  1043. promises to us are solid and certain. We

  1044. shall conquer with Christ. We shall reign with

  1045. him forever.

  1046. You see, Jesus Christ is the hope in

  1047. Genesis for.

  1048. The hope of the world, he still our

  1049. hope today. Amen. Hey amen. Let's pray. Father,

  1050. Lord, we love you. We praise you for

  1051. your word,

  1052. your faithfulness to your people,

  1053. would help us to think

  1054. well and clearly about the relationship between Christ,

  1055. in the culture around us

  1056. or help us to be wise in knowing

  1057. what to reject and

  1058. what to rebuke,

  1059. but also seeing what is a result of

  1060. your common grace

  1061. is a gift from you.

  1062. The father also,

  1063. helpless us to not grow weary in doing

  1064. good, not lose hope.

  1065. Not lose heart.

  1066. Or for Christ has come,

  1067. lord, he lived.

  1068. He died he rose from the grave,

  1069. He's sitting at your right hand, ruling and

  1070. reigning over us providing for us, and he

  1071. will come again.

  1072. Where we ask all this in Jesus name.

  1073. Amen.