Sermon
The Jordan Wilderness
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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13. Well, Josh would you mind
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grabbing the maps? And we'll get into that soon or
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brother, Kevin, Maybe. I'll help you get it.
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Set up. If we don't put in the right
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place, it's slides and don't need that to happen.
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Let me get, let me get this set up and then we'll get started
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into this tonight. I do limbo through the door.
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Very good. Yeah.
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Yeah, right. Here is perfect.
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Yeah. Yeah, right there.
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Gotcha. Yep.
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That's perfect. Thank you.
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All right. Turn it a little bit so I can
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see it though. Is that in front of the screen
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that's going to keep you guys from being able?
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See I'm gonna move this over there.
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See if we can take the piano out this me times that better.
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All right. I need to turn it a little bit
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more so that I can see it over there.
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I can't really see it either. Very good.
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Good, we're on. All right.
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Let me see here, make sure. Okay, Judean Wilderness, that's
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where we're going to. We're going to talk about the
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part of the Judean Wilderness. Anybody know what happened in
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the Judean Wilderness? Give me a couple things that you
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can remember. Maybe about what happened in the
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Judean Wilderness, but Ryan. King Saul, yep. and getting Yep,
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exactly. Right.
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That's one of the things that happened in the Judean
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Wilderness. What else?
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There's a lot. There's a lot.
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Some that we've already talked about brother.
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Kevin. Jesus was tempted in the
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wilderness for 40 days in the Judean Wilderness, right?
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That's a nice one. Anything else that you can think
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of we're going to look at them. So hopefully by the end of
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tonight you'll know all of them. But yeah.
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Jacob would have been not in the Judean Wilderness.
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He was, he would have been more in the, in, the southern, the
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Negev Wilderness. But Wilderness, your clothes.
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All right, let's get into it then.
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Okay. So did you did Wilderness and
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I'm going to zoom in on this map just a little bit.
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All right. Did you did Wilderness runs from
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the north of Jericho to the southern end of the Dead Sea?
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Okay, here we are. Here's Jericho right up in this
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area here and it oh there's Jericho.
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Its tiny little dot on there. You can come look at it later if
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you want to but it runs all the way.
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Here. And if you if you were able to
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come in closer, let me see if this gives.
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It doesn't really give it to you.
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You can see it on this map if you come a little bit closer,
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but you can kind of see, all right?
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Look in this area right here and see how it Stan right in there.
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Now, almost all of this is to, this is Desert is Sharia course,
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all of this is Desert area. What is this area called that
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little triangle section? The - right?
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What does - mean itself? South means South.
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Right? What is this right here?
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The Red Sea. What is this Mediterranean Sea?
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What is this Sea of Galilee? What runs from the Sea of
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Galilee all the way down to this, the Jordan River and what
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is this? The Dead Sea?
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Very good. All right, what is this area of
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the Wilderness called Wilderness of Zin?
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All right. What's the one below that in
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this area Wilderness of Paran? All right, so we're going to add
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one more thing to it. All right, let's just Judean
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Wilderness and the Judean Wilderness runs basically from
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Didn't this area all the way up to the top corner right by
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Jericho. All right, and that red area
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right there in lies on the western side of the lower Jordan
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Valley and the Dead Sea area. So you would think actually,
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that it would be fairly well watered, because of the the fact
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that it's it's so low a lot of it's It's so low compared to the
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rest of rest of Israel, but it really is very dry and very
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barren. Not much there.
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It's about 60 miles. Long about 13 miles wide and so
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gives you kind of an idea here. Does anybody remember?
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Okay, so this is basically, this is the southern tip of Israel.
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This is the, I'm sorry, the northern tip of Israel.
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This is the southern tip of Israel.
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Does anybody remember what I said?
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It's a, the, the whole nation of Israel is about the size of in
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the United States, Alex Massachusetts?
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So, it's really, it's, I mean, on the actual map of the United
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States is very, very, very tiny, even on the map of that whole
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Malaria. It's very, very tiny.
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I can pull this away and let you look at it again, real quick.
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Just to remind you of how small it actually is even in that even
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in that whole region, right? But it is very, very small
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compared to their ghosts. Don't go anywhere on me.
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All right. So so, so you have Jordan Saudi
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Arabia Egypt. I mean, Egypt is massive.
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Just all down in this area. Syria, turkey.
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And here's a little Israel right here.
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That's it. That's all of Israel.
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So, it's very, very, very small compared to Basically, any other
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Nation. I mean, we have how many states
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in the United States that are actually bigger than the nation
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of Israel, quite a few. Right?
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And so, very, very small but obviously, God blessed it and
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many, many things that have happened there.
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I think we're good. I hopefully that's the case.
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But 60 miles, long 13, miles wide 60 miles from here.
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I mean, it doesn't even get you to Williamsburg probably right?
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Maybe maybe just about to Williamsburg, so you're not
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talking very long at all. But it's a it's a pretty pretty
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big area. So there you go.
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The Jordan River Jericho qumran. What do you remember about
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qumran? The dead sea caves, right?
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That's where they. That's where the really found
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the Dead Sea Scrolls, you have Dead Sea of and Getti of Masada.
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All of those are things that we talked about already.
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All of those are in the Judean Wilderness.
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All right there along that that eastern coast of the Dead Sea.
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So we're going to get into a few of those, all right even though
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the Judean desert is dry and Barren it was it was settled
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long before recorded history began.
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Now when I say recorded history we have a lot of a lot of
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obviously we go all the way back to Creation in the Bible, right?
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So Nobody was there. When creation happened, Adam and
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Eve didn't write down a diary of what was going on in the Garden
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of Eden, right? They weren't recording history.
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God gave that to to I was going to say Abraham but Moses when he
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wrote the first five books of the Bible, right?
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Moses. Wasn't there when Adam and Eve
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lived. So obviously, he got it from
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somewhere, right? God gave that to him, God gave
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him all those things to be able to write down, but it was not
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recorded history. Okay?
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So, this area has been settled for a long, long time.
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Now, as we, as we kind of go through some of these pictures,
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think about Think about these place because I'm really only
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going to give you one picture when we get to this idea, but
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that's where Jesus fasted and prayed in the wilderness for 40
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days and 40 nights. You know, he went into the
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Judean Wilderness, that's where he went.
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I mean look how dry and Barren. I mean the reason why he fast it
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is really there was nothing to eat.
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It's not like he can just get up, go pick a fruit off the
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tree, eat it while he was out there praying or something like
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that. It's just, there was nothing
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there for him to eat because of how dry and Barren it is.
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So, but it's been there for a long time.
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Now, Jericho, we're going to talk about Go next week, but
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Jericho dates to possibly 3500 BC, it's the oldest city in the
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Judean desert, the oldest continually inhabited city in
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the world. If you see that right there,
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which I'm I can't see that. But Jericho is says Jericho the
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oldest city of the world. That's the Elijah spring
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Fountain. That's right.
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There in the city of Jericho, it's a tourist trap is really,
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what it is. That's where you go to, go to
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Jericho, you can go through the town and stuff to which I'll
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show you a bunch of that tomorrow.
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But I say Possibly 3500 BC because that that really is, you
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know, Real History. The according to what we find in
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the Bible in according to what we have by those who have Usher,
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is one of them who put together a lot of dates, he figured based
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on all the things that we have in the Bible that that the world
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was created in 4004 BC, which puts the world at between six
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and seven thousand years old. Not millions of years like like
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Evolution tries to claim so to say that it dates possibly to
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3500 BC. I mean that's about the oldest
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recorded, human history that we have other than maybe obviously
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Mesopotamia and Adam and Eve and all that stuff.
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But obviously they were kicked out of the garden.
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They were moved and so they was not continually inhabited, but
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they claimed to be the oldest city in the world.
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Whether they are or not, whether they're the continued know, the
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oldest continuously inhabited city in the world?
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Who knows? We know what happened at Jericho
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though, right? What happened to Jericho?
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The walls fell down, right? And we're going to look at some
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evidence that they have found that that very that point, very
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much to the fact that the walls fell down.
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And, and the evidence is still there today, but even when they
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took Jericho, they still went in and have it at the city, right?
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So Jericho is the oldest inhabited continually inhabited
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city in the world and Getti. And I'm just this is kind of a
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little bit of a review for us because we've already talked
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about a lot of these. But in Getty is in the Judean
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Wilderness, another notable place that dates.
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To about the same time as Jericho obviously, there's not a
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lot of people, not a lot of civilization in and Getti, but
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people have lived there because it is, it's a spring, it's a
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place to go get water. It's a place where you can get
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fresh water in the desert. So people have have inhabited
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and Getti for quite some time. Sodom and Gomorrah date back to
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that ancient time as well. Sodom and Gomorrah is in the
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Judean Wilderness. Its kind of read the very tip of
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it but that's where Sodom and Gomorrah is that is known as
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Mount Sodom right there. A lot of that is salt Dates back
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to that time. Now, here's something that's
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pretty interesting, that I want to point out to you.
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In Genesis, chapter 13, and verse number 10.
Genesis 13 chapter mention
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Now, when Abraham and lot, we're getting ready to separate,
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Abraham gave lot the option where he wanted to go, right?
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And this is where we find verse number 10.
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Lot lifted up his eyes and beheld all the plain of Jordan
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that it was well, watered everywhere.
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Before the Lord destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, even as the garden
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of the Lord, like the land of Egypt as thou comest unto his or
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so. Here, lot is looking at Sodom
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and Gomorrah, that's where he went, right?
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He's looking at Sodom and Gomorrah and saying wow, look
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how well watered that plane is so it seems pretty.
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It's pretty evident that that God changed the climate of the
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Judean Wilderness after he destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah and
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and you know the surrounding cities around there.
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The Bible says that used to be like a well-watered garden.
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Arden. So we don't have any pictures of
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what it used to look like, right.
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But we do know this fact, turn over to Ezekiel.
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We've looked at these Passages at this passage before, but I
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think it's worth looking at it again.
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Ezekiel chapter 47, Ezekiel chapter 47.
Ezekiel 47 chapter mention Ezekiel 47 chapter mention
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And look at verse number 6, Ezekiel 47, and verse number 6.
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And he said unto me, son of man hast, thou seen this.
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And he brought me and cause me to return to the brink of the
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river. Now, when I had returned behold
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at the bank of the river, were very many trees on the one side
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and down the other then said he unto me these Waters issue out
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toward the East Country and go down into the desert and go into
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the sea, which being brought forth into the sea, the waters
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shall be healed and it shall come to pass that.
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Everything that liveth Each moveth.
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Whithersoever, the river shall come shall live.
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There shall be a very great multitude of fish because these
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water shall come through there for, they shall be healed.
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And everything shall live whether the river cometh, that
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shall come to pass that, the rich that the Fisher's shall
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stand upon it, from in Getty, even unto n a, and a Glam, they
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shall be a place to spread forth.
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Nets, their fish shall be according to their kind as the
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fish of the great sea exceeding, many.
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So we know this that God is going to cause the Judean
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Wilderness to flourish again in the Millennial reign of Jesus
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Christ. Everywhere that that river goes,
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the Bible says there's going to be life.
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Not just the waters are going to be healed.
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The Bible says, the Waters of the Dead Sea are going to be
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healed, and they'll be just as many fish in the Dead Sea as
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there are in the Red Sea, or the Mediterranean Sea.
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Sorry, the great sea. The Bible calls the
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Mediterranean Sea. The great see many times.
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And so, there's going to be the same number of fish in the Dead
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Sea in the millennial Kingdom. God's going to heal those
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Waters, and everywhere. The river runs, it's going down
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into those Waters. There's going to be life again
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and even Mentions and Getty in there, and obviously right there
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in and get you have a little bit of life, but all the way around
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and sort completely surrounding all of that is just dead.
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It's Barren because it's Wilderness.
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So very interesting. Now here's something that's
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interesting as well and we've already mentioned this.
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I pointed it out even just a little bit ago, but the qumran
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caves. How did those how did those come
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about? What we're actually talking
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about. The debt of the Dead Sea Scrolls
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in the teens Sunday school class, but the S scenes lived in
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the Judean Wilderness from about 200, BC to around 68 ad.
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What do you know that happened around 68 ad?
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It wasn't exactly in 68 but it was right near there.
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I'll give you a hint. It was in 70.
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Yes the second temple. Herod's temple was destroyed in
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70 AD. So the S scenes lived in the
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Judean Wilderness from about 200 BC to about 68 ad.
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There were spiritually devoted group, who left Jerusalem,
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because of the fact that they thought that the priesthood have
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become corrupt. So they devoted themselves to
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basically making sure that priesthood stayed uncorrupted if
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you will, but then they also devoted themselves to making
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copies of Of the Bible. They didn't have the ability to
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just go to a printing press and hit copy and make copies of the
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Bible, they had to, they had to painstakingly copy every single
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word in every single letter. And by the way, if they found a
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single mistake in any of those things, they destroyed the
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entire script. So if you knew that you were
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going to get to the end of the entire book of Isaiah and you
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made a mistake, you had to start all over, guess what you're
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going to do? You're going to Make sure that
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you do not make any mistakes, right?
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So that's what they did and in those caves then.
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So here's what happened, they devoted themselves to copying
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and translating the Bible. When they saw the nation of
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Israel, falling to the Romans. In 68 ad, they hit all of those
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things in clay pots and went up into the mountains into those
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caves. Now they had, they had lived in
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the Judean Wilderness that they were familiar with where
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everything was that they knew pretty good hiding places.
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Obviously it stayed hidden for close to two thousand years,
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right? They hid it in 11 different,
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Caves. Now some of them were found so
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they might have actually hit them in more of those caves.
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Some of them were found, some of them were destroyed by the
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Romans, but there was many that we're not and that's what they
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were discovered in the 1950s and the 1960s.
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And that's where they found. All of those, what's known as
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the Dead Sea Scrolls, there was there was there was parts of
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every single book in the Old Testament except for I believe
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Esther which really just proves that even all the way back.
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Then what we have as the Canon of our scripture was the Canon
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of scripture about. And two, it was the same books
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of the Bible that we consider to be the books of the Bible today.
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But one and one was very, very interesting or very important, I
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should say was the Isaiah scroll.
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They found a copy of the book of Isaiah and all 66 chapters were
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there and you can find that still today.
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These so these translated manuscripts are called the Dead
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Sea Scrolls, 11 caves to, in 1947 and 1956.
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And these pieces of the scroll scrolls are actually Here's an
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amazing thing, as well. God gave the Jews, the, the job,
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and the responsibility of protecting and preserving his
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word, right? And all these years later, 2000
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years later, the Jews in the Israel Museum in the Shrine of
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the book, as it's called, it's a little, it's part of the Israel
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Museum, it's in a separate building, but here they are
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having copies of the preserved word of God and they have the
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entire Isaiah scroll there as well, which I showed you
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pictures of that before. Or that all the way around, that
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big gets a copy that they have there.
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They have the original. What they have on display is a
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copy but John the Baptist spent a lot of his time in the Judean
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Wilderness. In fact, I want to look at a lot
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of different passages with that. So let's go to Isaiah chapter
Isaiah 40 chapter mention
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40. John the Baptist he was
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prophesied as the Forerunner of Jesus Christ.
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Now, here's another interesting, again, I mentioned this to the
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young people this morning, so they're getting it twice, but
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this is, this is just, this is an interesting thing as well.
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You read through the book of Isaiah and I would say that
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Isaiah probably more than any other book in the Old Testament
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prophesied about the coming Messiah, right?
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Especially when you read Isaiah 53 and all of those things that
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we find out about Christ in Isaiah 53, but all of that was
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there. R and all of that dates back to
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several hundred years before Christ.
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Right? So it's not like Jesus Christ
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came along. And somebody thought, oh, it
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would be cool to write this as if Jesus Christ was going to
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come and all of this was fulfilled, right?
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And what that's not what happened, all of these things
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were pre-written and that that the that what they found in
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those caves there in qumran, in the Judean Wilderness, proves
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that all of that was pre written, Before Jesus Christ
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came so everything that was prophesied about him.
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He fulfilled, right? And we find a prophecy in Isaiah
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40 of John the Baptist. So Isaiah chapter 40 and verse
Isaiah 40 chapter mention
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number 3, the voice of him that crieth in the wilderness
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prepare, ye the way of the Lord, make straight in the desert, a
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highway for our god. Well, let's look in a couple
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different passages. I want to look at Matthew, Mark
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and Luke so turn to Matthew chapter 3.
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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Matthew chapter 3. John the Baptist and here's part
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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of the Judean Wilderness as well.
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John, the Baptist preached repentance in the wilderness of
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Judea, Matthew chapter 3. This is, these are, this is all,
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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if you think about it this way, it's all fulfillment of
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Prophecy. And not only that, but it was a
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direct quotation in a lot of cases of the Fulfillment of that
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prophecy. Now, you got to think that
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Matthew Mark, Luke John Paul Peter, all of them knew the Old
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Testament, very well that was their Bible, that was what they
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would have studied, especially Paul being a Pharisee.
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Everything else. I mean, by the time, they were
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12 years old, the young Jewish boys had to memorize the first
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five books of the Bible and to know the first, they had to
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memorize the law. They had to know all of it, and
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they did do that, so they would have known it very well.
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So when they're writing these things down and talking about
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hey this is this. This man is exactly the same
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person that was prophesied about in Isaiah.
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Of course, they're going to use the exact same phrases.
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They knew him, right? But Matthew chapter 3 and verse
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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number 1 in those days, Days. Came John, the Baptist preaching
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in the wilderness of Judea and saying, repent.
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Ye for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand.
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For this? Is he that was spoken of by the
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prophet who You say a saying the voice of one crying in the
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wilderness prepare? Ye the way of the Lord make his
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paths straight, is that sound pretty familiar?
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It's exactly what was what was prophesied in Isaiah right now.
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How is it? Well, it's Isaiah in the Old
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Testament. Isaiah says, in the New
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Testament, it's the translation. One of them was, it was coming
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from Hebrew. The other one was coming from
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Greek. That's the difference.
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a few other places, Joseph and Joseph, Elijah, or Elijah and
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Elias, right? You see that?
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It's just the difference in the translation, ones, being
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translated from Hebrew. The other ones, being translated
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from Greek, same person, and it's not a mistake at all.
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Mark chapter 1 and verse number 4, John did baptize in the
Mark 1 chapter mention
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wilderness and preached. The baptism of repentance for
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the remission of sins, turn over to Luke Chapter 7.
Luke 7 chapter mention
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Luke chapter 7 and I have those up there by the way, if you want
Luke 7 chapter mention
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to write those down and look at them later, I know a lot of you
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are kind of taking notes on this, so you can, you can do
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that. But Luke chapter, 7, and verse
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number 24. And when the messengers of John
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were departed, he began to speak unto the people concerning John.
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What went ye out into the Wilderness for to see a reed
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shaken with the wind but what went ye out for to see a man
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clothed in soft, raiment, behold, they which are
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gorgeously appareled and live delicately are in King's courts.
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But When she got for the see a profit.
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Yes. Into you much more than a
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Prophet. This is he of whom it is
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written. Behold, I send my messenger
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before thy face which shall prepare thy way, before thee
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for, I say unto you among those that are born of women, there is
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not a greater Prophet than John the Baptist.
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But he that is least in the kingdom of God is greater than
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he. And all the people that hurt him
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and the publicans Justified God being baptized with the baptism
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of John. Now, that's very interesting in
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this Passage and maybe you have it in there.
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What color are those words are in red, right?
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Which means there they are spoken by.
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Who Jesus Christ? I mean, talk about High.
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Praise number one. Jesus is saying this is the
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exact same person that was prophesied about an Isaiah.
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But number two there is none gray.
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I mean that's that's High Praise obviously coming from Jesus
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Christ but that's where John the Baptist was and he preached that
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repentance in the wilderness of Judea.
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Now John the Baptist baptized in the Jordan River.
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Let's look at a few more here. Matthew chapter 3.
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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Don't over to Matthew chapter 3. And we have a couple, will stay
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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in the same passage just to make it a little bit easier for us.
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But John the Baptist baptized in the Jordan River.
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That's a little section of the Jordan River.
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We didn't we didn't actually go there.
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This is, not my picture but it still gives you a pretty good
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idea of what the Jordan River looks like the Jordan River.
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Is not a clean River at all. It's in fact, it's a very dirty
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River. You really can't see down into
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it much at all. But Matthew chapter 3 and verse
Matthew 3 chapter mention
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number Five says, then went out to him Jerusalem and all Judea
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and all the region round about Jordan and were baptized of him
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in Jordan, confessing their sins.
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Now, think about this. Okay?
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The Judean Wilderness is all right in this area.
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The Jordan River flows into the Dead Sea right here.
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So all of that area, the Judean Wilderness were John.
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The Baptist would have been, that's why they were coming to
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him and the closest thing that they could be baptized in was
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the Jordan River. So that's why they went there.
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It was, it was right there. In fact, Jesus Christ.
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Self was even baptized in the Jordan River in the same
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passage, just a few verses later in verse 13.
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Then come with Jesus From Galilee to Jordan unto John Now,
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where's Galilee the galileans up here, right?
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Jesus comes all the way down to where John was at there in the
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wilderness. He comes down from Galilee to
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Jordan unto John, to be baptized of him.
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But John forbad him saying I have need to be baptized of
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thee. And that income without to me,
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Jesus answering said unto him, suffer it to Be so now, for
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thus, it becometh us to fulfill all righteousness, then he
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suffered him Jesus, when he was baptized went up, straightway
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out of the water and lo, the heavens were opened unto him and
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he saw the spirit of God descending like a dove and
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lighting upon him and lo a voice from Heaven saying this is my
-
beloved Son in whom I'm well pleased how interesting that we
-
have, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, all right there
-
in that same passage and we talked about, you know, we
-
baptized and he told us to baptize in the name of the
-
father and of the son and of the Holy Spirit, right?
-
But all three of them were present there at the baptism of
-
Jesus. Obviously, Jesus was the son.
-
Holy Spirit, descended on him in the form of a dove.
-
And God the father said, this is my beloved Son in whom I am.
-
Well pleased. So you have all three of those
-
things there at the time that Jesus was baptized.
-
But then after Jesus was baptized he immediately was led
-
into the Wilderness to be tested.
-
In fact, let's go. Look at that real quick.
-
I'm not going to read the whole passage but Luke chapter 4 and
Luke 4 chapter mention
-
verse number 1 gives us a pretty good idea of exactly what's
-
happening there. Luke chapter 4, and verse number
Luke 4 chapter mention
-
one, and Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan
-
and was led by the spirit Into the Wilderness.
-
Verse number two, being forty days, tempted of the devil.
-
And in those days, he did eat nothing when they were ended, he
-
afterward hungered. And then, of course, that's when
-
the devil came to him and tempted him, a turn these stones
-
into bread. Hey, jump off the Pinnacle of
-
the temple and let the Angels catch you.
-
Hey, I'll give you everything. If you bow down to me, right?
-
And Jesus answered with scripture every single time and
-
it's a great Story. The point is not the story
-
tonight. It's the point is to show you.
-
This is where Jesus would have been at when he was let out into
-
was not, not not necessarily this particular place but I
-
will, I will show you next week in Jericho, you can see.
-
And we actually went up there on a cable car to the Mount of
-
Temptation. The place where Jesus supposedly
-
was tempted by the devil. When he showed him all of this
-
stuff and said it can all be yours and you know I always used
-
to think how can the devil offer him.
-
These things they belong to him. Anyway, he's God right.
-
But but the devil is the prince of the power of the air.
-
The devil has free reign on this earth.
-
Right? And essentially, what he's
-
saying is, I'll turn all that over to you.
-
If you kneel down before me, he always wanted to be worshipped.
-
Like, God, didn't he the devil? Satan did, and that's why he
-
fell from heaven. He wanted to be, he wanted to be
-
up there with God and ahead, Jesus, knelt down and bowed to
-
the devil. Number one, he's a liar, he
-
probably wouldn't have given it to him anyway.
-
But number two, he would have given to the Devil?
-
What only belong to God. And so it was the devil's to
-
give away. Essentially he's got, he's got
-
free reign on this earth right now.
-
And he wasn't saying, you know, I own all this stuff, I'll give
-
it to you. He was saying basically, hey the
-
devil has the power right now to have free reign on this Earth.
-
And he's the prince of the power of the air and all of these
-
other things. And he was offering to give that
-
to Jesus. If you would just kneel down, of
-
course, Jesus answered with scripture and said it is
-
written, right? And that's how we ought to
-
answer every time as well. So let me show you this is part
-
of the Judean Wilderness as well.
-
This is known as Wadi celt and monasticism spread throughout
-
that area in the centuries after the apostles.
-
And it was, it was the beginning of apostasy and really a lot of
-
those false religions came around after that, right?
-
You have a lot of people that say, well, why can't we just get
-
back to being all one? Religion, look how it was for
-
the apostles. They didn't have Baptists and
-
methodists and Presbyterians and all of these other things.
-
Well, no, they didn't, because It was not, I mean a lot of that
-
apostasy hadn't grown up yet. Right?
-
There was nothing, you know, it was Jesus Christ and and he was,
-
he was the truth. He was giving the truth.
-
So they lived as close to the truth as they possibly could
-
when Jesus was on this earth, right?
-
So, yes, it would be a wonderful thing for all Christians to get
-
along. But apostasy comes in and you
-
have to separate from that. That's why the Bible is filled
-
with verses that tell us to stand for the truth.
-
Stand for the word of God, avoid the false teachers, avoid these
-
things. Why is that?
-
Because they creep in In. They weren't necessarily mean,
-
there was people there that that opposed Jesus and everything
-
else, but he was Christianity. He was Christ, right?
-
So there would have only been one Christianity when Jesus was
-
here, but as soon as he left, People started allowing these
-
false doctrines and everything else to creep in.
-
So monasticism spread throughout the area in the centuries, after
-
the apostles St. George's Monastery was built by
-
monks in the 5th Century. And so, obviously, 5th Century
-
ad at a place where they thought.
-
Elijah was fed by Ravens. Now, obviously, Elijah was fed
-
by Ravens somewhere, very likely, this was not the place,
-
but that's why they end up building that Monastery.
-
There, it's about two and a half miles.
-
West of Jericho. It's a, it's breathtaking.
-
I mean, how big this Gorge is, and it's called.
-
Wadi celt. A Wadi is a place where water
-
does not always run. It's a river but it's mostly
-
dry. So why'd he killed is the name
-
of this place and, and you'll see a lot of different Wadi.
-
Whatever is in Israel. You see them all over the place.
-
Israel has really one really big rainy season and during that
-
rainy, season is when most of those rivers run.
-
But during most of the rest of the year, there's nothing in
-
them now there. A little bit of water.
-
And this, you can kind of see it at the bottom there, but I need
-
to get, I need to get moving, and we're going to get way
-
behind here. We're already kind of behind,
-
but you can see this. So, this, this is an area, this
-
is part of the Judean Wilderness.
-
It would have been like right near the top here.
-
Of course, the Judean Wilderness.
-
I told you runs all the way down to the bottom of the Dead Sea.
-
This area was, was pretty much right in here Jericho.
-
All right, let me maybe it'd be easier for me to point this out
-
because it's pretty small. Here's Jerusalem.
-
Here is Jericho and so, where we Were at was in between Jerusalem
-
and Jericho right here. So all of this is still part of
-
the Judean desert and if you look if you come up here and
-
look at it afterwards, you can see it but beautiful, beautiful
-
area but Jesus would have come through here quite a few times.
-
The Bible talks about him traveling from Jericho to
-
Jerusalem or you know in that Judean Wilderness Area.
-
So you can kind of get a picture.
-
There is located on the ancient Road, connecting, the Jordan
-
Valley to Jerusalem and Beyond Jesus would have used this
-
well-traveled world regularly. Talking.
-
I mean you saw you see the pictures of how rugged all of
-
that stuff is, right? There's not too many ways
-
through that. So the, the one way that
-
everybody would have taken Jesus would have taken if he was going
-
through that area, which you did many times.
-
So there's the old Jericho Jerusalem Road with the Mount of
-
Olives that's visible in the distance.
-
This is not exactly where we were at, but this is kind of
-
this kind of give you a good picture of what it would have
-
looked like there. That's the remnants of the old
-
Roman Road because there was an Old Road there.
-
The Romans came came by and built another road that was
-
better, and it, and as still There today as well.
-
But you can you can still kind of see this.
-
That's the Jericho Road in the 1800's, just obviously a drawn
-
picture of it to kind of show you what it looks like.
-
But there's not a lot of roads to the Judean Wilderness.
-
So if you wanted to go from Jericho to Jerusalem, that's the
-
road. You would have had to take and a
-
lot of other stops on the way in between as well.
-
Talk about him, Harrods Aqueduct is visible as you descend down
-
into that Wadi Herod was was known as the master builder
-
haired builds Herod built so many things.
-
It's and and not just built them, but built them very, very
-
well, but I'll show you kind of that.
-
Same Wadi that, I mean, the same Aqueduct that you're looking at
-
right there is very, very tiny when you see when you back up.
-
And I mean, it's hard for you to get a picture of just how big
-
this place is. But I'll try to give you a
-
little bit of it there. So this is kind of some more of
-
that. There's there's the aqueduct
-
there. I would, I would say that that
-
Aqueduct is about the same width as maybe a sidewalk, it's not
-
huge, but it's definitely not some tiny little, you know,
-
stream of water. There you go, that's that.
-
Give you a kind of good idea of what it looks like.
-
How close is effect? This is a video.
-
I think there we go. There's people walking down
-
there. You can't even see him.
-
There's the people are so tiny up there next to where that,
-
monasteries at that. You can't even see them.
-
Maybe you can, I don't know. You can kind of see him up in
-
that top corner. I'll point, I'll point the
-
people out to you in just a little bit.
-
But you see how the water is not really flowing down there, just
-
kind of huddled up. They we had they just kind of
-
come through the rainy season when we went But there it is.
-
There's the monastery. I'm going to.
-
I'm going to show you some close up pictures of some of this, but
-
I kind of give you a little bit of a video, overview of the
-
whole thing. There you go.
-
So, st. George's Monastery is at Greek
-
Orthodox, cliff-hanging complex, that's carved.
-
Just right into the sheer rock wall.
-
So it's a, it really is an amazing feat of engineering.
-
If you will, especially when you consider that was built in the
-
5th Century ad and and and built in the literally in the middle
-
of nowhere, the fact that they brought all the stuff, That they
-
needed their for building and you know, just carved it all
-
into the side of the rock. I mean, now when you think about
-
it, they had plenty of time. Starting in the fourth Century.
-
They began to live in a lot of the caves around there and Wadi
-
celt and I'll put some arrows and this will kind of give you a
-
picture. All right, down here is people,
-
you see the people here. So it gives you just an idea of
-
just how massive this is, but all the way throughout that
-
whole area and this hike, I don't know, it took us probably
-
what three or four hours to go from where Are we started at the
-
monastery into Jericho and all the way along the whole route,
-
you saw caves everywhere. So what happened was and I'll
-
show you some more pictures as we go through there.
-
But you can see, I mean, this one I should have zoomed in on a
-
little bit more. That's actually like it's kind
-
of built right into the side with a nice little archway
-
entrance and everything else. So what these what these there
-
you go. There's there's maybe a little
-
bit better one. But what these monks did was
-
they had the idea and this is what monasticism is all about
-
these monks had I did that the more you beat yourself up, the
-
more you are hard on yourself though, the the more difficult
-
you made your life, the more you were paying for your sins,
-
essentially. So they tried to make their
-
lives as hard as they could possibly make them.
-
So they put their houses up in these Hills and in these caves.
-
So it was it was, it was just a very, very difficult strenuous
-
hike to get there. And if you wanted to carry any
-
kind of food or water, or anything of it was very Very
-
hard to do that. And then they would just sit
-
there in complete silence for days and days and days on end
-
and meditate and do all these other things, as a way to try to
-
earn God's favor and to pay for their sins, obviously, we know
-
that none of that matters, it's Jesus Christ and him alone, and
-
that's it. And so, all the stuff he think
-
about all the things that they did that that were just, I mean,
-
commendable humanly speaking for how difficult their life was,
-
and how they made it through these, Things but worthless in
-
the end because it counted for nothing, right?
-
And how many of these guys at the end of all of that died and
-
went to hell because they didn't get their sins forgiven, by
-
Jesus Christ. They were trying to do what they
-
could to forgive them themselves essentially and earn God's
-
favor. So even there you can see and
-
this one's hard to see, I should have zoomed in on that as well.
-
See, this one right here has actually got wood and doors and
-
things on it as well. It's very, very difficult to
-
see. Maybe I'll try to go back to it
-
later. I think I might actually have a
-
little bit closer zoom in of it but what does that say?
-
So a lot of them lived alone in caves.
-
They met from Mass for mass and a communal meal every so often
-
basically weekly they did it and eventually there were so many of
-
them out there in these caves that they decided hey let's
-
let's let's build a monastery. So that's what they did.
-
So it was founded in the 5th Century by John of Thebes.
-
He's an Egyptian, got a small band of five Syrian Hermits but
-
settled around the cave where they believe the Prophet.
-
Elijah was fed by the Ravens and that story is in 1st Kings 17, 1
-
through 7. I'm not going to take the time
-
to go there tonight but tradition also holds it that
-
Elijah visited the cave by the monastery while he was traveling
-
to the Sinai Peninsula. When he was fleeing from Jezebel
-
after he had that confrontation with all the prophets of Baal
-
and in fact, First Kings 19. One through three I wrote it
-
down, just to save some time. Hey, have told Jezebel all that.
-
Elijah had done it with all how he had slain, all the prophets
-
with the sword. Then Jezebel sent a messenger
-
unto Elijah saying, so let the god do to me and more.
-
Also if I make not thy life as the life of one of them by
-
tomorrow, about this time, when he saw that, he arose and went
-
for his life and came to Beersheba which belongs to Judah
-
and left his servant there. So the story about him being fed
-
by the Ravens in that spot is very unlikely based on
-
everything that That those that have researched it out have come
-
up with the story of him going to this place when he was
-
fleeing from Jezebel is very likely according to all of those
-
who know that, I didn't study that myself.
-
I don't know. But because I wasn't there
-
either, but the arrow then I'm pointing to is actually where
-
the monastery is. So all the way up, on the top of
-
this hill is kind of where you, where we came in and you wind
-
your way down to the bottom. And then you get over there to
-
the right of the monastery is and then you start on this path.
-
That's heading towards you. Rico, which I'll show you in a
-
little bit but there's a few pictures of this just to try to
-
give you an idea of how big this place is, and really how massive
-
it is. It go back.
-
Look at that. In that beautiful though.
-
Just beautiful beautiful place, that's the Judean wilderness.
-
So once we came down, got to that spot went to the mind.
-
We didn't actually go into the monastery.
-
We just walked past it, but then you start walking on that path,
-
that goes toward Jericho. There's a, there's a pretty good
-
picture of it to give you an idea of just looking straight up
-
at it. How big it is hard.
-
It's really hard to comprehend. That arrow is actually pointing
-
to people. Hey, brother.
-
Josh, can you turn the volume on for this next video?
-
Just kind of give you an idea of what it sounds like with all the
-
people walking on there. Just how dusty it Rocky, it is.
-
Your volume. There we go.
-
See how big that is? Those are all loving people look
-
like ants that you see the path starts going that way.
-
And it was actually it was pretty dangerous and the time we
-
got to the end, the guide that was the Jewish guy that was with
-
us and brother Cloud was like if we had known what it was going
-
to be like we probably wouldn't have done it.
-
In fact we're not ever doing that again.
-
I was like well at least we got to do it.
-
But so they venerate the bones of dead Saints as holy relics,
-
and they think that it has that blessing power.
-
So the chief relic of Saint George's Monastery, is the Skull
-
and Bones of George's of gazebo which is st.
-
George all the way back. In the fifth century, they have
-
his skull which that's the top of his skull.
-
That round thing is the top of his skull and run underneath
-
that has his bones. They believe it has power to
-
bring blessing and everything else.
-
And again all completely man-made nowhere in the Bible.
-
Do we find that? So here's some pictures.
-
This is this is this is give you some pictures of what Wadi celt
-
looks like and very, very likely Jesus, would have seen exactly
-
the same view that you're looking at right here because
-
that was on the route from Jerusalem to Jericho, just just
-
beautiful beautiful scenery, though.
-
I'll give you a few pictures, alright, you may be able to see
-
this. You may not depends on how good
-
your eyes are, right in the dead center of that picture in the,
-
in the, in the little Notch of that V.
-
You see that all the way at the very top in the blue sky,
-
there's the tiny little pin. Needle type thing.
-
It was a massive structure that was kind of the archway that you
-
went into to get down to all of that stuff.
-
I mean, it was big and it's just a tiny tiny little dot there.
-
Just to give you some perspective, there you go,
-
beautiful. And as you go through it mean,
-
maybe you can kind of keep an eye out for it, but as you go
-
through them and you see little caves dotted everywhere.
-
Here's a cave right here, there's a couple caves right
-
over there cave all the way in that far Corner.
-
Here's a cave, the head, some that were down here.
-
And as we're walking, I was like no wonder these guys pick this
-
place for caves. I mean, if you're going to sit
-
in a cave by yourself for hours and days on end, that's a great
-
place to do it. It just beautiful, beautiful,
-
beautiful scenery there. Look in there, you see some
-
more, I don't know exactly which ones are just natural caves and
-
which ones are ones that they dug out and we're using as a
-
place for their, you know, meditation.
-
But Beautiful area. A lot of caves up in that area.
-
See him all kind of doubted all the way through out there.
-
There's there's that's that's the tail end of our group
-
walking down there. You see him?
-
I just got to show you how big this whole thing is.
-
I have a few places that are that are set out like that the a
-
lot of Christian groups make that trip and they use that as
-
kind of a place for preaching if you will.
-
I don't know exactly what they would use it for.
-
But so all the way and I didn't I didn't put a lot of them in
-
there but she that cross that's on the top of that little pillar
-
right there. Those are dotted.
-
Kind of all the way throughout that whole area and that is made
-
for people who suppose they're doing pilgrimages to Jerusalem
-
because the the trip and I'll mention this, let's just move on
-
but the trip from Jericho to Jerusalem was only about 20
-
miles, but the terrain is so rugged.
-
We took, it took at least a day if not more to get from Jericho
-
to Jerusalem, which, okay, here you go, perfect example, right
-
there. All right, there's Jerusalem.
-
You see, that's the Mount of Olives.
-
You see, Bethenny and then you can see how it just goes all the
-
way, down the Jericho Road to Jerusalem, 20 winding miles, and
-
the reason why Jericho I'm like, why do you, why would they want
-
to go to Jericho? Well, part of, it was Jericho,
-
was a was a pretty Hub. But that was kind of the bottom.
-
So once you got the Jericho, you could kind of go to other places
-
from there and you see how it kind of it stops being Rocky and
-
you see the Jordan River Valley coming down.
-
It was a lot easier for them to go from Jerusalem down to
-
Jericho. And then up that Jordan River
-
Valley to go into any of these other places rather than trying
-
to hike through all of those, you know, mountains up and down
-
everything else. So they would take that road
-
down to Jericho and then make their way up.
-
So this this one might give you, okay.
-
There's Jericho Road in No one. That's an actual picture kind of
-
give you an idea of what that looks like.
-
So as they travel to Jerusalem, now this is this is going into
-
the Bible again. And I'm not going to read this
-
but Jesus and form the disciples about his death, the disciples
-
started to strive about who's the greatest in the kingdom of
-
God. That was all on that road from
-
Jericho to Jerusalem. And so actually this this is
-
pretty interesting here traveling from Jericho to
-
Jerusalem is always described as a sending up to Jerusalem and
-
I'm from Jerusalem down to Jericho.
-
Was always talked about going down to Jerusalem.
-
In fact, turn over to Luke chapter 10.
Luke 10 chapter mention
-
I'm not going to get there yet. Luke chapter 10 and verse 30.
Luke 10 chapter mention
-
We're going to read in just a minute, but it's actually very
-
interesting. And here's why.
-
In fact, I think I have a, there you go.
-
Look at this, there's Jerusalem, there's the Kidron Valley, the
-
Mount of Olives, they call that the shoulder you have the Roman
-
Road, a scent that the Crusader, for its the ascent of adumim.
-
And then Jericho Municipal Jericho residential, I mean,
-
look at the difference. So, when the Bible says, they
-
ascended up to Jerusalem, I mean, they were ascending up to
-
Jerusalem when they ascended down, or went down to Jericho,
-
they were going down to Jericho. And so the ascent from Jericho
-
to Jerusalem is 3425 feet, I mean, a mile is 5280, so you're
-
not talking a full mile, but that's two-thirds of a mile high
-
twice. I mean, so it's only 20 miles.
-
Jerusalem is 2600 feet above sea level.
-
Jericho is 800. 35 feet below sea level so it was a very very
-
strenuous rugged, hike walk, whatever you want to call it but
-
that gives you a great diagram of what the road looked like
-
from Jerusalem. All the way down to Jericho.
-
So that was a favorite, haunt of Roberts as Jesus described in
-
the parable of the Good Samaritan, right?
-
So there you are. Luke chapter 10 and let's look
Luke 10 chapter mention
-
at verse number 30. Jesus answering said a certain
-
man went down from Jerusalem to Jericho.
-
Make sense. When you read that now, right?
-
It wasn't just on a map Jericho Jerusalem is north and Jericho
-
is South. The he was going down to
-
Jerusalem are down to Jericho, sorry, and he fell among
-
Thieves, which stripped him of his raiment and wounded, him and
-
departed. Leaving him half dead by chance.
-
There came down a certain priest, that way.
-
And when he saw him, he passed by on the other side.
-
Likewise a levite when he was at the place came and looked on him
-
and passed by on the other side, but a certain Samaritan.
-
As he journeyed came where he Was and when he saw him, he had
-
compassion on him and he went to him and bound up his wounds
-
pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own Beast, brought
-
him to an inn and took care of him and on the morrow, when he
-
departed, he took out two pence and gave them to the host and
-
said, take care of him whatsoever.
-
Thou spendest more, when I come again, I'll repay thee.
-
Which now of these three thinkest thou was neighboring to
-
him that fell among the thieves. And he said, he that showed
-
Mercy on him. And then Jesus said unto him go
-
and do thou likewise. Now this is a couple things here
-
that I think are pretty interesting.
-
Number one, That was a road that was obviously a well-traveled,
-
right? Priest goes by levite, goes by
-
the Samaritan goes by, and he says, hey, if you need anything
-
else, when I come back, I'll give you more money, right?
-
So very, very real traveled Road and they knew it was rugged, you
-
couldn't just run away and run into a store or something like
-
that. So, it was a place that robbers
-
would always Come in. Now, this is so the end of the
-
Good Samaritan st.george's monasteries where we were at,
-
and we went from St, George's Monastery to Jericho.
-
So our little, the little, the little way that we took was kind
-
of the end of that route. The in of the Good Samaritan is
-
the traditional place and I say traditional because really any
-
site that was recognized in the Bible, the Catholics really came
-
in and built a church on it and So is it the actual place?
-
Some of them, maybe some of them.
-
Most of them probably are not but, you know, it was somewhere
-
close because a lot of these, a lot of the, a lot of these
-
Catholic churches in these Catholic Cathedrals and things
-
like that were built five, six seven, hundred years, after
-
these things happen. So there were a lot closer to
-
that time than we are, right? So especially even like well,
-
we'll get into this later. But the road runs through the
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Judean Wilderness. That's the Jericho Road.
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Jericho Jerusalem Road, as it leaves Jericho Herod, built the
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Fortress called Cypress Cypress to guard the road.
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I'm going to this Cypress on the top corner there.
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I'm going to show you some pictures of that when we talk
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about herod's Palace and Jericho next time.
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But the old Jerusalem, Road means reticent, there's
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different tribes. That's actually where the tribes
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were split up. But there's the road into
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Jericho and obviously there's a big white arrow pointing at
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Jericho so you know where that's at.
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But that would have been what they saw as they came in, and
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you can kind of see how it how it opens up into a big
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wide-open. Plain and as we traveled,
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obviously Jericho kept getting bigger and bigger.
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Now where that arrow is actually pointing.
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Okay, you see you see the city of Jericho And the City of
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Jericho is huge today, compared to, especially the way that it
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was back in the in the time of the Bible.
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But if you in fact I'll point this out to you on here.
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Right here. Okay?
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And right in this area here is where herod's Palace was.
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I'm going to show you all the pictures of herod's Palace and
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everything else later was just Summer Palace these Kings.
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Obviously, we're very, very wealthy.
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They had Winter Palace has that would stay warmer in the winter
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and summer palaces. That would stay cool in the
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summer. That's how they did it because
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obviously they didn't have heating and air condition, so
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they would do it that way. And so anyway, There's Jericho
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that Ascent that, that red Ascent is actually all the way
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up at the top. So, this, this kind of that big
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arch that comes down. It's not that steep but that's
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where that red Ascent was and you know, cars and things like
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that. Actually can hit that road and
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come that way. Way we took you'd never get a
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car down there, there's Jericho, I think that's okay.
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Let me go back here real quick. There's there's Jericho there.
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This is the reticent that comes down.
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This is the road that we were taking that that Jesus probably
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would have at some point been on.
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And that little that little hump if you will that I just pointed
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out was right there and we'll show you that as we get into
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next week. So on the way into Jericho,
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Jesus would have seen herod's magnificent Palace city of
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Jericho was given to her by the Roman Emperor Octavian in 30 BC.
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Now, all you see now is basically the ground level and a
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few things that were dug down below the ground, some of the
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pools and things like that but I'll show you that so Whitey
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celt right now. Big River.
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If you will that runs down through the middle of that.
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That's it right there. That's where it comes out and
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Herod use that as a way for drawing sources of water and
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everything else. So last one this is
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reconstructed. Drawing their of herod's Palace
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in Jericho. You can see and I'll show you
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these again next week but you can see how small the city of
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Jericho is compared to what it looks like today that entire
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plane is nothing but houses and buildings and everything else
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today. But that's modern Jericho not
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not ancient Jericho The way that it was that but amazing amazing
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place I believe. That's yeah.
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So yeah, gives you a gives you a much better picture of what you
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think of. When you think of Jesus going
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into Wilderness, John the Baptist in the wilderness them
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traveling from Jericho from Jerusalem to Jericho and a few
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of those places in between so quick review.
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All right, what is this? Mediterranean Sea, what's this?
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Sea of Galilee, what's this? That's see.
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Whats this red. See, what is this whole triangle
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called? - what's the top half?
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Wilderness of Zin the bottom half Wilderness supper, and what
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is this called? Nope, the are of a valley, very
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good. The art of a valley.
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I didn't I didn't do that at the beginning.
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What is the river that runs from Sea of Galilee to the Dead Sea?
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Jordan River and what's this area right here?
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The Judean Wilderness. The Judean Wilderness, very
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good. All right, let's pray and we'll
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go ahead and stand, and when we get to the end, we'll sing Our
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Song and be dismissed. Father, we love you.
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Give me a thank you for the word of God.
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I thank you for the way that it can come alive to us.
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Got to thank you for the opportunity.
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We have to be able to do this and pray that you just continue
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to use it to help us understand the Bible, even more.
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Thank you for all that you do for us in Jesus name.