Sermon
What The Mind Of Christ Makes Of You
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Well, we're going through the book of Philippians a few verses at a time,
-
and this book has four chapters.
-
Today we come to the end of chapter 2, and it's really a wonderful place to pause as we'll
-
take a couple weeks and prepare our hearts for the coming of Christ.
-
That's what Advent means.
-
So we prepare for the second coming of Christ by celebrating His incarnation, His first coming.
-
So for today, our sermon text is Philippians chapter 2, beginning at verse 25 through 30.
Philippians 2 chapter mention
-
I'll read this trusting that it is God's inspired, inerrant, infallible, clear, trustworthy word.
-
It's God's authoritative word for us as people.
-
Philippians chapter 2, starting at verse 25.
Philippians 2 chapter mention
-
Yet I considered it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, fellow worker, fellow soldier,
-
but your messenger and the one who ministered to my need, since he was longing for you all
-
and was distressed because you had heard that he was sick.
-
For indeed, he was sick, almost unto death.
-
But God had mercy on him, and not only on him, but on me also, lest I should have sorrow upon sorrow.
-
Therefore I sent him the more eagerly, that when you see him again you may rejoice,
-
and I may be less sorrowful.
-
Receive him, therefore, in the Lord with all gladness, and hold such men in high esteem.
-
Because for the work of Christ, he came close to death, not regarding his life,
-
to supply what was lacking in your service toward me.
-
This is the word of the Lord.
-
Thanks be to God.
-
You may be seated.
-
The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of the Lord stands forever.
-
Let's pray.
-
Lord, we ask that by the power of your Holy Spirit, you will illumine your scripture to us, your people.
-
I pray that you will help me as I open up these verses and these words,
-
that we can get the meaning of your Holy Spirit when you breathed out the scripture, Lord.
-
And that that same Holy Spirit who gave us your word will minister it to your people.
-
We pray, Lord, that you will make it clear, that you will apply it to our lives.
-
We pray that you'll use your word, Lord, in this simple, ordinary means of grace
-
to conform us more and more into the image of Jesus Christ.
-
We thank you, Lord, for his perfect righteousness.
-
We thank you for how Christ gives us the mind of God through the ministry of the Holy Spirit.
-
And you cause us to think and to live according to the kingdom of heaven
-
because of the finished work and the person of our Lord Jesus.
-
Please do this for your glory today, Lord, we ask.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Well, for some of you, you're catching up to where we are in this study of Philippians.
-
Paul is in prison in Rome, and he's sending a letter back referring two men.
-
He's referred Timothy, which we saw last week.
-
Now, this week he refers a second man, Epaphroditus.
-
This passage is describing to the Philippian church one of their own.
-
It's describing a man who Paul wants them to honor.
-
And he wants to give them context.
-
Why is it that he's going back now?
-
Why is it that this man was sent by them to Paul, and now he's returning?
-
So he's answering some questions that they'll have when Epaphroditus returns to Philippi.
-
With that context in mind, I picture Paul hearing of some of the challenges and the struggles of the church in Philippi,
-
and he wants them to not be so focused on their problems in their immediate setting right now.
-
There's some conflict.
-
There are challenges and disunity, and there's increasing persecution across the Roman Empire with Nero now as the Caesar.
-
And Paul, he wants to say, look, church, your minds need to be lifted up.
-
Don't be stuck so much in the problems of the world.
-
Lift your minds.
-
There's a higher kingdom.
-
And the way he does this is by affirming in one of their own what it is that a Christian can have,
-
even in this life, in the middle of all that struggle.
-
And as sending Epaphroditus back with this letter,
-
he's calling the whole church to remember who you are in Christ.
-
Isn't it so true that we can be caught up in our problems and our own immature pet peeves and problems
-
that they really distract us and take over our mind?
-
That reminds me of a soccer team I was on.
-
We were so immature, annoying each other, not playing as a team.
-
And our coach brought everybody into a classroom,
-
and he put on a short five-minute session of a professional soccer team in England.
-
Just watch how these guys train.
-
And I remember still now what it was like to go from watching five minutes of Liverpool,
-
doing the training session with the cones, a very simple, basic drill,
-
and then a bunch of us immature guys going back out onto the field.
-
But you know what? We practice at such a higher level,
-
just having watched a really strong example of what's possible.
-
And this is what Paul, I believe, is doing for the church in Philippi.
-
So my encouragement for us is this.
-
The mind of Christ in the believer, it makes you into something more than you are.
-
That's what I want to walk through.
-
Six effects of the mind of Christ.
-
What the mind of Christ makes of you.
-
Number one, the mind of Christ makes enemies into brothers.
-
The mind of Christ makes enemies into brothers.
-
I want to point this out with two things.
-
First is the meaning of the name Epaphroditus.
-
The second is the mission of this man called Epaphroditus.
-
This is the only place in all the Bible where this name is used.
-
So we can't really get any other clues from somewhere else.
-
We know that Aphrodite was the Greek goddess of fertility, beauty, sensuality.
-
And the Roman version of the Greek goddess Aphrodite was Venus.
-
And do you remember how Timothy and Paul,
-
they got beat up and humiliated in Corinth more than anywhere else?
-
Well, you know what goddess was the protector of the city of Corinth?
-
It was Aphrodite.
-
And it was the temple and the worship, prostitution in the temple of Aphrodite that they were preaching against,
-
calling people to believe in the true God.
-
And they were beat up.
-
And they were humiliated.
-
And they were made to be extremely weak.
-
And the church in Corinth is tangled up in that.
-
Well, that's just one example because all of these Roman cities with this very strong Greek heritage,
-
they held Aphrodite up as their primary goddess.
-
And so the name Epaphroditus, it comes from the Aphrodite.
-
The prefix epa or epi, it means before Aphrodite, devoted to Aphrodite, or of like charm as Aphrodite.
-
It's possible that Epaphroditus' parents were not pagan worshipers of Aphrodite,
-
but it's very likely that they were.
-
These were Greek worshipers of an awful goddess.
-
And they were wanting her blessings on their son.
-
That's who Epaphroditus was from his name.
-
Now remember who Paul was before he got saved.
-
His name was Saul.
-
He was a Pharisee of Pharisees.
-
He was at the top of keeping all of the exterior laws.
-
No one could be more of a legalist than Saul.
-
So for Saul, someone who is a Gentile,
-
not just a Gentile, but a worshiper and from a family who loves Aphrodite,
-
this was extremely offensive.
-
Saul, before he knew the Lord Jesus Christ and had the mind of Christ,
-
would have seen this man and said,
-
you are a Gentile dog.
-
This is the type of man Saul would have wanted to spit on the ground,
-
just at the thought of this man.
-
Well, notice in verse 25 how Paul has the mind of Christ,
-
and it makes him view this former enemy into something else.
-
He calls him my brother.
-
Isn't that beautiful?
-
The gospel of Jesus Christ transforms Saul into Paul,
-
and Epaphroditus into the brother in Christ.
-
To be a brother means you have the same family.
-
We share a same family name.
-
We're baptized into the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
-
And all those other points of difference, they fade away.
-
We are brothers.
-
We are united in Christ.
-
Philippians 4.16 gives us an insight into this man's mission.
-
We saw his name, the meaning of his name, but what was his mission?
-
Why had he gone to Rome?
-
Could you turn there with me?
-
Philippians 4.16.
-
Philippians 4.16.
-
Flip it a page back.
-
Paul is writing to the church in Philippi and reminding them,
-
even when Paul was in Thessalonica, another Greek city,
-
the Philippian church sent aid again for Paul's necessities.
-
He says in verse 18,
-
So his mission was to carry from Philippi six to nine months of travel by road
-
all the way to Rome a financial gift to provide for Paul's provisions.
-
And Paul says his mission was successful.
-
I received this gift.
-
I have all that I need and I abound.
-
Epaphroditus brought to me what you sent.
-
That was his mission.
-
We also get an insight into how these support,
-
you know, these gifts within the church,
-
the broader church were shared among congregations.
-
Could you turn to Acts chapter 11 next to get this insight?
Acts 11 chapter mention
-
Right.
-
So picture this ancient world, Asia Minor, Europe,
-
all the way back to Jerusalem.
-
And in Acts 11, we read how gifts were generated by an individual congregation.
-
So in the New Testament, a gathering of God's people like what we have here,
-
this is a congregation.
-
And even in Revelation, Jesus writes to the seven churches.
-
They're each an individual church.
-
In Acts 11, verse 29, we see how it's the congregation that generated a gift.
-
That gift was then carried to its recipient by a company of travelers.
-
And when that financial gift arrived at a different congregation,
-
it was received by the elders on behalf of that congregation.
-
So look at Acts 11, in verse 29.
-
We read the disciples of Jesus in this city called Antioch.
-
They determined everyone according to his ability.
-
So the congregation determined to give a gift.
-
How much?
-
Well, each one according to their ability.
-
So there's a liberty among the believers in a congregation.
-
But they were the ones who determined to send relief to the brothers living in Judea.
-
So from Asia Minor all the way over to Israel, to Judea.
-
And they did so, sending it to the elders of this church in Judea by the hand of Barnabas and Saul.
-
So they were the ones to collect it, receive it, travel together, transport it all the way.
-
Then the elders of the other congregation received it on behalf of that church.
-
And that was the mission of Epaphroditus.
-
He was the one, in this case, receiving the gift to carry it all the way to meet Paul's needs in prison.
-
So Epaphroditus was one of their own.
-
He was from Philippi.
-
We don't know this, but it's possible.
-
You think, who is it that would be freed from a congregation to make a long journey like that,
-
and then to not only deliver it, but to stay there and continue serving that person?
-
Some scholars have said a likely candidate is someone like a retired Roman soldier who would be able to protect the money,
-
who would have a little bit more availability and the financial freedom to make such a mission.
-
We don't know that for sure, but we do know that Epaphroditus was sent under the authority of this congregation of Philippi
-
as their ambassador, as the one who has an important mission to fulfill on their behalf.
-
Some of you might be thinking, how can God use someone like me?
-
In Epaphroditus, without having any more insights into his background,
-
I hope you'll be encouraged by his example because your parents maybe didn't know the Lord,
-
or maybe there's things from your background that you feel like you are coming out of extreme darkness,
-
and there's no way God could use you for a significant mission.
-
In Epaphroditus, we know that the Lord used him and was honoring him in this act of service on behalf of the church.
-
The Lord Jesus Christ made both Epaphroditus and Paul dedicated disciples and brothers,
-
no longer enemies, but brothers.
-
If you belong to Jesus Christ, you're a brother of Christ.
-
Those who belong to him are your brothers and sisters, and that's how we view one another.
-
Well, number two, the mind of Christ makes the church need one another.
-
The mind of Christ makes the church need one another.
-
This goes against everything in our individualistic culture today, doesn't it?
-
Where it's all about self-reliance, self-sustaining.
-
But if you're a Christian, you belong to a church that needs one another.
-
Look at verse 25 again.
-
Paul said, I considered it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus.
-
Paul considered this necessary.
-
He says, Epaphroditus was your messenger, the one who ministered to my need.
-
Paul is setting this tone of, I have needs, and you sent him to meet my needs,
-
but I'm sending him back because it's necessary now for your need as well.
-
In verse 26, Paul says, he was longing for you all and was distressed because you had heard that he was sick.
-
So there's some information that the church in Philippi has that Paul, Timothy, and Epaphroditus have.
-
And Paul's trying to clear up all the waters here.
-
Some have said it's a really far way away.
-
How could all this knowledge be shared?
-
You know, how could the church in Philippi know that Epaphroditus was so sick and then be so worried?
-
How could Epaphroditus and Paul and Timothy know that they were that worried?
-
Well, at the end of Romans, Paul addresses Jews that were in Rome but traveling back all the way to Jerusalem.
-
And we know that the Romans built this paved road called the Via Ignatia.
-
And this is the road that you could travel on a horse, most likely, or even by foot,
-
or really like breaking it up into sections.
-
Six to nine months of travel.
-
But we know that there were Romans who did business with Asia Minor all the way into Jerusalem as well.
-
So this Roman Empire was united.
-
And there were Christians traveling all along this road, making stops at the congregations as they went.
-
So when we realized the geographic setting,
-
it would not be difficult to understand that these believers that are traveling for business or otherwise,
-
they're able to pass messages on from one congregation to the other.
-
Another scholar pointed out how the fact that Epaphroditus was carrying money from Philippi to Rome,
-
it can lead us to understand that most likely he would not have done that alone.
-
You're going to have at least one other person with you to help keep those funds secure.
-
So to get the timeline in our minds,
-
Epaphroditus is on this mission from Philippi to Rome, gets very sick.
-
And Paul says he's at the point of death, but he pressed on and he did fulfill the mission.
-
He brought all that was needed for Paul on behalf of the Philippians.
-
Paul wants now the church to know that he did fulfill his mission and you need him.
-
But because he was so sick, Paul says, I'm going to have sorrow upon sorrow if I lose Epaphroditus
-
because he was making this dangerous journey at his own cost of his own health to bring this to me and take care of me.
-
So you get the picture of the church here.
-
The church in Philippi, they need encouragement.
-
They need a man like Epaphroditus back in their ranks.
-
Paul, he needs their support.
-
He needs company.
-
He needs friendship and he needs partners in the ministry as well.
-
Paul is very happy to admit his needs.
-
And he wants the Philippian church to know Epaphroditus is worried about your needs.
-
There's a parallel with a letter that was found in the ancient Roman world.
-
It was from a soldier to his mother.
-
And it's almost the same Greek language.
-
The soldier was sick and word got to his mother that he was very sick on the battlefield.
-
So this soldier writes a letter and he says,
-
Mother, don't grieve my illness.
-
Because when I found out that you were grieving my illness and I got better, I was grieving for you.
-
I was so worried that you were worried about me.
-
That's the language among the church.
-
They're so in tune and they're caring so much for one another's needs.
-
In verse 25, we have another title for Epaphroditus.
-
Not only was he Paul's brother, the next one I want to point out is that Paul refers to Epaphroditus as your messenger.
-
Your messenger.
-
That word is referring to a person who was sent on a naval or military expedition to plant the flag of the empire.
-
The word is actually apostle with a lowercase a.
-
So Epaphroditus was an apostle of the church in Philippi.
-
What this means is he was under their authority.
-
Their congregation had prayed.
-
They had tested him.
-
They had determined and then delegated, you will be the one on behalf of this congregation that we will send.
-
And he was sent to minister to Paul's need.
-
We know from scripture that a prisoner, if left on their own, would die very quickly.
-
We get an insight in Acts 24 verse 23.
-
A centurion was told that he should, that Paul should be kept in custody,
-
but have some liberty that none of his friends should be prevented from attending to his needs.
-
That was a different imprisonment, but it gives you the insight.
-
The Roman centurion says we need to let his friends come care for his need or else a prisoner would die.
-
Well, church, I hope one reason that you are part of this congregation is because you have needs
-
that only this congregation or a biblical congregation can minister to,
-
and because this congregation has needs.
-
This church needs you, each one of you.
-
When you're not with God's people, I hope you know we miss you.
-
We care for you.
-
We worry about you.
-
We will keep bugging you, checking in on you, reaching out to you,
-
because to have the mind of Christ is to accept and welcome this truth that the church needs one another.
-
Amen?
-
Some of you have shared how during the pandemic,
-
and in one case, without any relatives nearby and sickness in the family,
-
how lonely it was to not be part of a congregation,
-
to not be part of a church.
-
What a great reminder.
-
We need that reminder that the church needs you and you need the church,
-
and no one here should ever feel alone.
-
And even though imprisonment is different, you know, than this ancient world,
-
man, when someone in the church is in need or is lonely or is sick or is in the hospital,
-
or there might be another pandemic or something like that,
-
let us remember this.
-
The church needs one another.
-
We need to show this love and this care within the church.
-
Paul encouraged the church in Thessalonica.
-
He said in 1 Thessalonians 4, 9 and 10,
-
Concerning brotherly love, you have no need that I should write to you,
-
for you yourselves are taught by God to love one another.
-
If you're a Christian, you're taught that by God himself.
-
And indeed, you do so toward all the brethren.
-
But we urge you, brethren, that you increase more and more.
-
See, God teaches you to love one another, and we urge each other,
-
let's grow in that more and more and more.
-
The mind of Christ makes the church need one another.
-
The third evidence is this.
-
The mind of Christ matures you into a self-sacrificing soldier.
-
The mind of Christ matures you into a self-sacrificing soldier.
-
Do you want to see a mature Christian?
-
What you're seeing is a self-sacrificing spiritual soldier.
-
Epaphroditus, on this mission, it turned out to be life or death.
-
Look at verse 27.
-
Paul says he was sick almost unto death.
-
And then look at verse 30.
-
For the work of Christ, he came close to death,
-
risking his life.
-
Three times this life or death self-sacrificial mission is highlighted.
-
Paul wants this church in Philippi to see Epaphroditus that way.
-
This man put his life on the line for Christ and his mission.
-
One commentator thought perhaps the church in Philippi would feel like this mission had failed.
-
It was our desire as a church to leave Epaphroditus there caring for Paul's needs.
-
And now he had to send him back.
-
We failed.
-
So he asked the question, Moises Silva, did the mission fail?
-
The answer is absolutely not.
-
We can infer that Epaphroditus got very sick while traveling with the gift for Paul.
-
But he did press on.
-
He could have stopped, turned around, cut it short.
-
He did press on.
-
And he risked his own life and he fulfilled the mission.
-
And Paul wants to honor him in return and give this commendation letter back to them.
-
You're receiving a hero.
-
It would be the equivalent in our military of sending someone back with a purple heart.
-
This is a soldier who earned it.
-
And you need to honor them as such.
-
Receive him back as a hero because that's what he is.
-
The way Paul honors him is because he uses five titles.
-
We've already seen the title brother and messenger.
-
In verse 25, he's also called my minister, co-worker, and fellow soldier.
-
Paul knew that this church, this audience in Philippi, had this Greco-Roman background.
-
And they valued titles of soldiers who had earned something on a military or a civil campaign.
-
And to honor those who achieved something great for the kingdom,
-
they would publicly celebrate the titles of the person
-
by putting them on inscriptions that would then be displayed throughout Roman colonies.
-
So you can almost picture Epaphroditus' big announcement back to the church.
-
Here he is, church, receive this man.
-
Epaphroditus, your messenger.
-
The crowd goes wild.
-
My minister.
-
My minister.
-
The brother.
-
Co-worker.
-
Fellow soldier.
-
Order.
-
See, for Christians, it's saying this is what the world values.
-
Here's the reality.
-
Here's the greater kingdom.
-
We belong to the kingdom of King Jesus.
-
Someone pointed out those last three, the brother, co-worker, fellow soldier.
-
The order is not accidental.
-
This is an ascending order.
-
In other words, one builds on the next.
-
By referring him first to brother,
-
it's a strong sibling bond forged in the shared work and over conflict for the gospel.
-
And because of that strong partnership,
-
being a brother in Christ,
-
the other titles follow.
-
Effective team ministry requires this brotherly family foundation.
-
It's out of a deep personal bond.
-
That has to come first before there can be effective co-laboring.
-
That is the next title, which is fellow worker.
-
And Paul calls 16 different individuals my fellow workers in the New Testament.
-
This is unprecedented in the use of Greek until Paul.
-
But by using this title, fellow worker,
-
it literally means we are side-by-side laboring toward a common purpose.
-
It's a perfect description of that ministry that they share.
-
And we don't know whether Epaphroditus was a retired soldier,
-
but we do know that at this prison in Rome,
-
Paul's ministry was in a large part to the Praetorian guard
-
and to the house of Caesar.
-
And to be a co-laborer in this important mission,
-
in this opportunity that God has brought him,
-
Epaphroditus was the perfect man.
-
He was very sick, but the Lord spared his life,
-
showed him mercy,
-
and now he got to labor with Paul,
-
sharing the gospel to these guards,
-
these Romans in Caesar's household,
-
along with Timothy.
-
What a wonderful opportunity.
-
So brother, co-worker,
-
and the last title is fellow soldier.
-
Literally, that is my together warrior.
-
My together warrior.
-
It's a term that was not original to Paul,
-
but it's what Roman foot soldiers were called
-
by their commanding officer to show them honor.
-
My together warrior.
-
It meant that a simple foot soldier
-
was on equal ground with the commanding officer.
-
Here's one who served on the front line with me.
-
He had my back.
-
He's my together warrior.
-
And that's what Paul calls Epaphroditus.
-
What a great honor.
-
Well, we know that as soldiers in the battle
-
with King Jesus as the commander of the Lord's army,
-
our battle is not against flesh and blood,
-
but our battle is against the principalities of darkness.
-
In 2 Corinthians 10.4, Paul wrote
-
that the weapons of our warfare are not carnal,
-
but mighty in God for pulling down strongholds.
-
Isn't that a great picture?
-
Paul and Rome under house arrest
-
with Epaphroditus and Timothy,
-
side by side on their knees,
-
praying mightily for the kingdom of God to advance,
-
praying for the needs of the church in Philippi,
-
praying for the Praetorian Guard,
-
for all Caesar's household,
-
for the church in Rome with all of its problems,
-
battling on their knees in prayer together.
-
Because the mind of Christ matures you
-
into a self-sacrificing soldier.
-
The fourth evidence is that the mind of Christ
-
makes your life intertwined with the condition of the church.
-
The mind of Christ in you makes your very life
-
intertwined with the condition of the church.
-
In verse 26, Epaphroditus was longing for you all.
-
And he was distressed
-
because he knew the Philippians were worried about him.
-
He's worried about the church.
-
The church is worried about his condition.
-
It's so intertwined.
-
It's like one in the same.
-
Isn't that true that the body is only as well as each member?
-
You've heard it said that a mother
-
is only as happy as her saddest child, right?
-
Well, a good shepherd is only at rest
-
as his most troubled lamb.
-
You know, Jesus said,
-
I'm going to go find that one lost lamb that's straying.
-
I'm going to bring him back.
-
So here's a church, a congregation in Philippi,
-
but Epaphroditus is not well.
-
And their well-being is intertwined with his condition.
-
And then he's distressed for them, longing for them.
-
That word distressed is a very unique verb.
-
The only other time it's used in the Bible
-
is in the Garden of Gethsemane
-
when Jesus himself was distressed
-
because he's taking on the sin of his church.
-
To go pay the price that the church could never pay on its own.
-
Jesus was described as sorrowful and very heavy.
-
And it can't be an accident that Paul's using that same word distressed
-
to describe the soul of a Christian
-
so intertwined with the well-being of their home church.
-
full of heaviness.
-
How do we share that type of heart and mind for God's people?
-
It's not natural.
-
How do we grow to be more like Christ
-
and loving his church so much?
-
Well, we learn to pray from Christ
-
from the word.
-
John 17 verse 24.
-
Remember how Jesus prayed,
-
Father, I desire, I desire that they, the church,
-
whom you gave to me, may be with me where I am,
-
that they may behold my glory which you have given me.
-
So there's Jesus in Gethsemane, distressed,
-
and he's praying, longing for the church to be with Christ
-
in heaven and to enjoy the glory of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
-
So we can pray the same.
-
Maybe this is how Epaphroditus, Paul, and Timothy prayed.
-
Father, I long to be with your people.
-
We long to behold your glory in Jesus Christ together.
-
And the more we pray for God's glory
-
to be shared among his people,
-
the more his love for one another will grow.
-
In verse 27, we read that Epaphroditus was sick
-
almost unto death, but God had mercy on him,
-
not only on him, Paul wrote, but on me also,
-
lest I should have sorrow upon sorrow.
-
In other words, if God would have allowed Epaphroditus to die,
-
Paul, who was already having sorrow
-
over the problems of the church in Rome
-
and his own imminent death
-
and the afflictions he was at in the last part of his life,
-
to lose Epaphroditus, a brother, a fellow soldier,
-
would have been an even worse sorrow.
-
But the Lord had mercy on him.
-
It's interesting that God had used Paul to heal the sick
-
and to perform these mighty signs.
-
That was as he was planting the church
-
in places that were dark and had no church presence.
-
Well, now there's a church in Philippi.
-
There's a church in Rome.
-
God in his providence didn't pour out these healing gifts,
-
though God could do that at any time.
-
But it was God's mercy,
-
either through miracle or medicine
-
or just the natural course of God's order,
-
that Epaphroditus did not die.
-
He got better.
-
It wasn't through a miraculous sign
-
that God did through Paul in this case.
-
So anytime one of us gets better
-
or we get healed,
-
it's a sign of God's mercy.
-
And we need to give him all the credit.
-
Isn't it amazing that our bodies heal at all?
-
We do need to feel that.
-
And just as Paul was concerned
-
and having sorrow at the thought of losing Epaphroditus,
-
it's right for us to feel those emotions,
-
but to trust the Lord.
-
And when he does spare our lives a little bit longer
-
to give him the glory,
-
it's his mercy to spare us.
-
The Lord willed that Epaphroditus should live on.
-
In verse 28, Paul said,
-
therefore I sent him.
-
He's using a aorist or like past tense
-
because they're going to be reading the letter.
-
So when Epaphroditus gets there with the letter,
-
they can read Paul sent him in the past tense.
-
Verse 28,
-
I sent him the more eagerly
-
that when you see him again,
-
you may rejoice
-
and I may be less sorrowful.
-
Well, just as they were worried,
-
now if Epaphroditus does come back,
-
they will be able to rejoice.
-
And Paul, knowing that they will be rejoicing,
-
he will be even less sorrowful
-
or share in part of their rejoicing.
-
So the church and the individuals are so intertwined,
-
whether we're up or we're down,
-
your life is so closely knit
-
to the condition of the church
-
when you share the mind of Christ.
-
How the church is doing
-
is how the Christian should be doing.
-
Have you thought about that?
-
Like someone asks you,
-
how are you doing?
-
My answer should be,
-
well, how is the church doing?
-
That's how I'm doing to an extent.
-
And the other way is true.
-
Well, how is the church doing?
-
Well, we think of individuals.
-
You know, how is this individual doing?
-
That's the church.
-
That's how we're all doing.
-
That's how intertwined it is
-
to be part of God's church.
-
I think for this reason,
-
we also realize what a blessing it is.
-
And in our lives,
-
we've experienced a little bit of everything,
-
I'm sure,
-
but what a blessing it is
-
to be in a church
-
and how important it is.
-
A church that desires first,
-
the mind of Christ.
-
Second,
-
a genuine care for one another
-
because how we're doing
-
is how I'm doing
-
and a church that is joyful.
-
What a blessing that is.
-
The more joyful of a church
-
you can be part of,
-
and this is Christian joy
-
through suffering,
-
not dodging the suffering,
-
but the more joyful the church is,
-
the more joyful you will be.
-
What a blessing that is.
-
The mind of Christ
-
makes your life intertwined
-
with the condition of the church.
-
The fifth evidence is this,
-
that the mind of Christ
-
makes you joyfully embrace
-
Christ-like soldiers.
-
The mind of Christ
-
makes you joyfully embrace
-
Christ-like soldiers.
-
In verse 28,
-
Paul wrote,
-
that I sent him more eagerly,
-
that when you see him again,
-
you may rejoice.
-
Verse 29,
-
receive him,
-
therefore,
-
in the Lord
-
with all gladness
-
and hold such men
-
in esteem.
-
Receive him,
-
in verse 29,
-
allow him back in.
-
Take him back
-
as one of your own.
-
Accept him
-
as this honorable soldier
-
that I've given to you.
-
You sent him to be a blessing
-
and a gift to me,
-
I'm sending Epaphroditus back
-
to be a blessing
-
and a gift to you.
-
Embrace this gift.
-
Don't reject this brother.
-
He's saying,
-
what I'm saying of Epaphroditus
-
is true of every other brother
-
and sister
-
who shares the mind of Christ,
-
who grows to be
-
a Christ-like soldier.
-
Don't reject such brothers
-
and sisters
-
in the ministry.
-
Don't push away
-
a co-laborer
-
who God intends
-
to be a partner
-
and a gift.
-
Don't be cold
-
or distant
-
toward a Christ-like soldier,
-
but do,
-
verse 29,
-
receive him.
-
Embrace him,
-
therefore,
-
in the Lord
-
with all gladness.
-
It's so simple,
-
but it's also so rare
-
in the church,
-
isn't it?
-
We so quickly want to
-
create our own little silos
-
and the kingdom of Christ
-
can easily become
-
a bunch of fiefdoms of man,
-
but we get a taste of this,
-
what it's like to share a joy
-
and a good report.
-
When we had our missionary
-
come from North Africa,
-
I won't say more details
-
because it's for their protection,
-
but you know,
-
that's a Christ-like soldier.
-
And what a joy
-
for us to be able
-
to share a meal
-
or have them in your home
-
or hear their stories,
-
how they're doing,
-
to embrace
-
a Christ-like soldier
-
warmly,
-
receiving them with joy.
-
We get a taste of this
-
as well.
-
Could you turn
-
to Philippians 4,
-
verse 10?
-
Can you turn
-
to Philippians 4,
-
verse 10?
-
Paul says,
-
receive him therefore
-
in the Lord
-
with all gladness.
-
We see in Philippians 4,
-
verse 10,
-
Paul's own example.
-
He said,
-
I rejoiced
-
in the Lord greatly
-
that now at length
-
you have revived
-
your concern for me.
-
You were indeed
-
concerned for me,
-
but you had no opportunity.
-
And then you said,
-
Epaphroditus
-
and the financial gift,
-
that's great,
-
but you showed
-
by sending this man
-
your love for me.
-
So,
-
I rejoiced
-
when Epaphroditus
-
got here.
-
I want you to do
-
the exact same thing.
-
I'm sending him back
-
and I want you
-
to embrace him
-
and rejoice
-
in the Lord
-
at this gift.
-
Take him
-
as a token
-
of my love
-
for you.
-
And we're told
-
to hold
-
not only Epaphroditus,
-
but all such men
-
in esteem.
-
We are to hold
-
Christ-like soldiers
-
as ones who are
-
dear to us.
-
These are honor,
-
worthy,
-
noble,
-
valued,
-
prized,
-
precious,
-
saints.
-
Isn't that so different?
-
The culture of a church
-
that has the mind of Christ
-
compared to the world?
-
The world takes glory
-
for self,
-
pushes teammates down,
-
self-promotes.
-
I just described
-
this past week
-
at work
-
for many of you.
-
The church is not
-
the world.
-
The church has the mind
-
of Christ
-
being worked
-
into us.
-
Romans 12, 10,
-
we're told,
-
be kindly affectionate
-
to one another
-
with brotherly love
-
in honor,
-
giving preference
-
to one another.
-
As another translation
-
put it,
-
outdo one another
-
in showing honor.
-
That's how the church is.
-
Because the mind of Christ
-
makes you joyfully embrace
-
Christ-like soldiers.
-
Well, the sixth
-
and final evidence
-
for today
-
from this passage
-
is that the mind of Christ,
-
it makes you give your life
-
for the work of Christ.
-
To put it another way,
-
the mind of Christ
-
makes you minister
-
like Christ.
-
We read in verse 29
-
that Epaphroditus
-
came close to death,
-
risking or not regarding
-
his life.
-
Why was it?
-
Last part of verse 29,
-
for the work of Christ.
-
By taking this gift
-
and being there,
-
a presence of ministry,
-
accompanying Paul,
-
this is the work
-
of Christ himself.
-
Whatever you do
-
for the least of these,
-
you did it for me,
-
Jesus said.
-
This is the work of Christ.
-
And in verse 30,
-
he did this to supply
-
what was lacking
-
in your service
-
toward me.
-
In other words,
-
it was impossible
-
for the whole church
-
at Philippi
-
to be present
-
and minister to Paul.
-
But they want to.
-
They know that's
-
the work of Christ.
-
So what they couldn't do,
-
what was lacking
-
on their part,
-
one man got to stand
-
and do it
-
as a service
-
in their place.
-
That word service
-
in verse 30,
-
it might be translated
-
ministry.
-
When Plato uses
-
this Greek word,
-
he describes a service
-
that a citizen
-
undertakes
-
to administer
-
at his own expense.
-
This word service
-
or ministry
-
is also used
-
to describe
-
the work of priests
-
in the Old Testament.
-
So when the New Testament
-
is describing
-
the Levites
-
and the priests
-
working and moving
-
all around the temple,
-
getting everything ready
-
so that the people of God
-
can be in his presence
-
and know that their sins
-
are pardoned,
-
they can glorify
-
and worship their God,
-
that's a liturgy.
-
The word for ministry
-
is where we get
-
the term liturgy.
-
So what he's saying
-
is this,
-
that Epaphroditus
-
was doing the work
-
of Christ
-
and he was providing
-
a service,
-
a ministry,
-
a liturgy for me
-
as a priest
-
that you have sent.
-
He was doing
-
priestly work.
-
So what this teaches us
-
is that all ministry
-
in Christ's name,
-
the ministry of Christ,
-
it's priestly work.
-
To be very specific,
-
when each of you
-
helps to put these chairs
-
back off to the side,
-
you are doing priestly work.
-
It's a ministry.
-
It's part of our liturgy.
-
It's the same Greek word.
-
When we're practicing
-
for music,
-
when we're praying
-
for one another,
-
when we're praying
-
for this church
-
or for the Holy Spirit's work,
-
praying for the lost,
-
setting up,
-
tearing down,
-
buying groceries
-
for our fellowship meal
-
or buying groceries
-
and cooking a meal
-
to host someone else
-
at your home,
-
when you're cleaning,
-
when you're dishing out
-
the food,
-
serving one another,
-
all of this is priestly work,
-
one to another.
-
So the mind of Christ
-
that makes you give your life,
-
risking your own very life,
-
serving in the simple,
-
ordinary ways
-
for the glory of God
-
in His church.
-
The image here
-
is of a tabernacle
-
full of priests
-
performing what God
-
has ordained them to do
-
so that God
-
will bless His people
-
and dwell among them
-
like He promised to do.
-
In London,
-
Charles Spurgeon
-
and their
-
Reformed Baptist congregation,
-
as they built up
-
this church
-
where they got
-
to worship in,
-
it's still a faithful,
-
biblical,
-
confessional church today.
-
The name was given
-
to this building,
-
Metropolitan Tabernacle.
-
Big city,
-
but it's a tabernacle.
-
It's that image of
-
here are ones
-
who are fellow workers,
-
co-laborers,
-
ministering together
-
like a nation of priests
-
for the glory of God.
-
These are Christ-like soldiers
-
serving one another.
-
They're on their knees
-
doing battle and praying.
-
And I'll tell you,
-
these days,
-
I've complained
-
to several of you
-
I think is probably
-
my own flesh
-
and tiredness maybe,
-
but I was just
-
having trouble
-
not envying the world,
-
you know,
-
basically,
-
and not wanting
-
things to come,
-
you know,
-
so hard.
-
But the more I prayed
-
and the more I trusted
-
in God,
-
He reminded me
-
of this truth
-
that to be
-
a Christ-like soldier,
-
it means that
-
you're surrounded
-
with God's elite.
-
You know,
-
these are the ones
-
who have the mind
-
of Christ.
-
They're getting trained
-
by Christ Himself.
-
These are the soldiers
-
you want to be with.
-
And lean and mean
-
is the army.
-
Remember,
-
Gideon soldiers,
-
here's the thousands
-
coming out
-
to volunteer,
-
but you look out
-
and these are not
-
true soldiers.
-
These don't have
-
that mindset
-
of a soldier
-
at all times.
-
And what does God do
-
is he removes
-
hundreds of them.
-
He narrows it down
-
to just about 300.
-
But these are the ones
-
that at all times
-
they know who they are.
-
They're a self-sacrificing soldier.
-
And you wouldn't trade
-
that for anything.
-
Gideon would much rather
-
have the Lord
-
with a small band
-
of spiritual soldiers
-
and do battle
-
than to have the numbers
-
and go the way
-
of might and power
-
of the world.
-
What a blessing
-
that we get to have
-
a church full of priests
-
and Christ-like soldiers.
-
Well, you might be wondering,
-
did Epaphroditus
-
make it safely back
-
from Rome
-
all the way
-
to Philippi?
-
And you know
-
the answer, right?
-
He did because
-
the proof is in your hands.
-
The Philippians
-
received this letter.
-
God used Epaphroditus
-
to preserve Scripture.
-
The Holy Spirit
-
breathed out
-
this letter
-
through Paul
-
and Timothy.
-
Can you imagine
-
if you're in Philippi,
-
and it probably
-
wasn't this
-
like picturesque,
-
but so to speak,
-
there's the Via Ignatia.
-
There's this road
-
coming from the west
-
and there's the silhouette
-
of Epaphroditus.
-
He's returning.
-
Will the church
-
receive him with joy?
-
And in his pouch
-
is this letter.
-
It's the Scripture
-
that God Himself
-
breathed out
-
that would be preserved
-
and circulated
-
among all of the churches.
-
from Paul and Timothy
-
to all the saints
-
at Philippi
-
with elders and deacons.
-
Grace to you
-
and peace.
-
Philippians 2.5,
-
we're told,
-
let the mind
-
which also was
-
in Christ Jesus,
-
and now we've seen
-
in these three examples,
-
that mind of Christ
-
was in Paul
-
being poured out.
-
It was in Timothy
-
and having a love
-
for the church
-
and it was in Epaphroditus.
-
Here's another
-
illustration
-
of what Paul
-
has been preaching
-
and it's the life
-
of this man,
-
Epaphroditus.
-
And the church
-
could celebrate
-
what Paul wrote
-
in Romans 10.15,
-
how beautiful
-
are the feet
-
of those
-
who preach
-
the gospel
-
of peace
-
to be reconciled
-
with God
-
and who bring
-
glad tidings
-
of good things.
-
So church,
-
I say to you,
-
the same encouragement.
-
Let each one of you
-
have the mind
-
of Christ,
-
urging you
-
more and more
-
and more
-
to not look out
-
for our own interests
-
but also the interests
-
of others
-
in lowliness of mind.
-
Let us each
-
esteem others
-
better than ourselves
-
and let us
-
fulfill Christ's joy
-
by being like-minded,
-
having His love,
-
being of one accord
-
and of one mind.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father,
-
we thank You
-
for Your faithfulness.
-
Thank You
-
for how Your Holy Spirit
-
applies
-
what Jesus Christ
-
accomplished,
-
how You put
-
the mind
-
of Christ Himself,
-
God in the flesh,
-
into the lives
-
of Your people.
-
Please make us
-
more and more
-
and more
-
like Your Son.
-
Thank You
-
that we do this
-
together,
-
that You do this
-
through Your church,
-
through one another.
-
Amen.