Sermon
God Has Spoken Perfectly
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hebrews 1.
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Hebrews 1.
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Hebrews 1.
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Hebrews 1.
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You may be seated.
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You say, this is the word of God.
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Amen.
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Today I want to do stuff just a little differently.
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I want to set aside some time to frame all of Hebrews for us to kind of help us see this passage as we're going through it.
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Jason gave me the opportunity to pick a book to preach through.
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And after much urging and pleading from my wife and daughter particularly, they said, pick Hebrews.
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So I want to kind of frame this out for us so that we have that in view as we go through the rest of it.
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Every letter has a purpose, right?
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When you write a letter, you're writing it for a particular reason.
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The author's purpose for writing this one is to encourage and exhort those believers facing persecution and the temptation to turn aside from following Christ.
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Four times in this letter, he tells them not to draw back from God.
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Five times he tells them to hold on or hold fast to their faith.
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Over and over, he says to strive and make every effort.
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And twice, he encourages them not to neglect the fellowship of the saints.
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Two times, he encourages them to persevere in following Christ.
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So the message for us in this book that God has preserved for us, knowing that we still need it, is not turning aside or turning away from Christ.
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I'm not going to spend long on the background because the author himself does not.
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In fact, we honestly don't know who wrote it.
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Origen, one of the early church fathers, says God only knows.
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And I believe that's the position the author would have us to take.
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We know that he was known to Timothy.
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And we know that he was known to his audience.
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But that is all.
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I think that he does this on purpose, and we're going to see that.
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This letter was believed to have been written to Hebrew Christians, most likely those that were in Rome, early in the church.
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This was actually probably one of the earliest of the epistles that we have outside of a couple of Pauls.
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That it was written probably between 1849 and 1870 at the fall of Rome.
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Or sorry, the fall of Jerusalem and the siege.
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Church history says that at this point, a lot of the leaders of the Christians were expelled.
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They say it was the Jews under Claudius were actually expelled.
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But looking back to the church historians, it was actually probably those Jews that had converted to Christianity.
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Because at this time, the Jews had a protection under the Roman law to worship as was their custom.
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They actually had protections and provisions for that.
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But these radical Christians did not.
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So it was most likely those Christian leaders, the ones that were expelled from Rome.
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And now you have this Roman church sitting here without leadership, young in the faith, being faced with the temptation to turn back to Judaism.
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See, some of them in this letter say that they'd suffered reproach.
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They'd suffered affliction.
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Some had been put into prison.
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Some had had their property taken.
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Certainly far worse persecution than we face today.
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But that their suffering could all end.
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If they just went back to Judaism.
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They could still have their faith in God, which is the important part, right?
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Just leave aside this Christianity.
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They could have a quiet, comfortable life.
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Their families could be safe.
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Things could go well for them.
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Church, does this sound familiar to us in our day?
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Like I said, the divine author knows that we still need this book.
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Few of us are being tempted with going back to Judaism.
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However, we all can say that we are regularly presented with the prospect of turning aside from Christ.
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Sometimes it's obvious and it's right in our faces.
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The area we live in is middle class to obviously very wealthy.
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All of it's put on display.
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Worldly gain, vainglory, self-indulgence, materialism constantly around us as much as these Christians in Rome ever had it.
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We are being bombarded with thing after thing after thing, seeking to draw away our attention and thereby our hearts to something other than Christ.
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Sometimes it's obvious and loud.
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Sometimes it's subtle.
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Just like the old frog in the pot analogy of how you cook a frog.
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You know, just put him in there and slowly turn the heat up little by little without him perceiving it until he's cooked.
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Oftentimes, the church has suffered more under prosperity than it did persecution.
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Because it's just a little, just slight degrees, as long as it seems normal.
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We live in a world that says it's okay to be a Christian.
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Just don't be a radical one.
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You can have all your religion, your faith in God.
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Just don't talk about sin.
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Don't talk about repentance.
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Don't talk about the need of a savior.
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Unfortunately, how many of our churches today would preach the message that our author preaches in Hebrews 13, 11?
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When he says,
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For the bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the holy place by the high priest as a sacrifice for sin are burned outside the camp.
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So Jesus also suffered outside the camp in order to sanctify the people through his own blood.
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Therefore, let us go to him outside the camp and bear the reproach he endured.
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For here we have no lasting city, but we seek a city that is to come.
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Church, the enemy is only, is fine with our faith.
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Just that little turning aside.
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Just turning aside from Christ, just a little.
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That's all it takes.
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There's this old saying that's been used so many times by different leaders, we don't know where it comes from.
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But the saying goes, do I not make my friends, do I not kill my enemies when I make them my friends?
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Make no mistake.
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There is open warfare going daily over your soul for who will have its allegiance.
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Our foe is only too happy to have us caught up in the entanglements of this life.
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We cannot turn aside and go to anything less than Christ.
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It's subtle.
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You say, well, I know I'm a Christian.
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I follow Jesus.
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But are you spiritually dry and sluggish?
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I know for myself those days when I sit back and I say, well, where have my thoughts been?
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Where's my attention been today?
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Who has had my heart?
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Is it myself?
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Is it the cares of this life?
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How many of them were occupied with Christ?
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There's another old saying that goes, that where our eyes go, so shall our heart.
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I can't say that I love my wife and give another woman my attention.
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Pretty soon, I'll find my heart somewhere else.
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The author of the Hebrews knows this and makes it plain to us by repeatedly comparing Christ to everything else they were being tempted to go back to.
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Seven times in this letter, he calls the work of Christ, or our faith in him, great.
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Ten times he says that it's better, that it's superior.
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Twice he uses more excellent when comparing Christ.
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The writer of Hebrews' constant theme is the supremacy of Christ.
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Not just that he's better than what we're being presented with, but he is the best.
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There could be no better.
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There could be no better.
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When we see Christ, everything else, just like we sang in our song today, grows strangely dim in the light of his glory and grace.
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Everything else grows sickeningly pale and weak and small.
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All the comforts of religion and every effort that we make become weak and useless.
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And then all the enticements of this world start to become vile.
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When our gaze is fixed on the one who is glorious like no other, all else loses its value.
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That's the theme that I want us to remember as we go through Hebrews.
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That where our heart is, where our treasure will be.
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It follows a suit.
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Where our treasure is, what we set before us, our heart's going to be there.
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Our hearts always follow our eyes.
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So setting up that frame for Hebrews and that lens that I want us to start reading through.
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I want to go into this.
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We're actually only going to get through the first verse and a half today.
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But I read all of Hebrews 1 so that we have a frame to understand it in and a context.
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But the author lays out three things in particular here that help us to understand his first exhortation in verse 2.
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So as we go through this, I want you guys to see this with me.
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Often, in a letter, the greeting could be made at the end.
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But generally, like you see in the other apostles, they lay out who's writing the letter in the beginning.
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Our author doesn't do that here.
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Why?
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There seems like some stuff that you would be expecting to see that seems strangely absent in the first part.
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Remember our theme that I said of holding Christ up.
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The author doesn't give his name, his authority.
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But he puts somebody else's there first.
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So that we see, who does he hold up first?
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His first line, he starts with a statement that at first is easy to read right over the top of.
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But it is so packed full of meaning that I want us to stop here as we go through Hebrews and see the richness of it.
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Because it's going to inform the rest of it and help us to understand it.
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We have to put ourselves in the frame of the people that were reading this letter to who was written at first.
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The verse says,
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There's three contrasts that I want you to see in this verse by itself.
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That we're going to look at today.
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The first one, you'll notice, is long ago.
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It's the when God spoke.
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Long ago.
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But the comparison is, but now, in these last days, it's easy for us to hear when and only think time, right?
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Especially in our linear Western perspective, we hear when and we think yesterday or the day before.
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But it also has the connotation, as the King James puts it, I think, better than it is, formerly.
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In King James, it translates it, in times past.
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There's a sense of time order.
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However, the phrase, in these last days, literally reads, on these last of days, there's almost a stop to it.
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Because the word used for last, here is the word eschaton.
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And in Mark's telling of the parable that Jesus gave, that we read in Matthew, this is the word that Mark uses when he says,
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Finally, he sent his son.
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Eschaton.
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This word we know from extra-biblical sources that by the point of Jesus' day, in Jewish teaching in circles,
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this word eschaton had taken on a symbolism for the coming Messianic age.
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And that's why I believe Mark uses it, is that he is trying to point out the Messiah Christ.
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And here, he uses it as well.
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This one, here, is meant to signify, this word is the last of things in an order.
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The culmination of.
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This would be a finality to it.
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That's the last of all, the end.
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It's a resolution of that time order and those things being described.
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This last of these days, of the days.
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What we see here is a finality with this Messianic one that the author is establishing for us.
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There's a finality here that God has purposed from the foundation of the world.
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In Ephesians 1, 7 and 10, he says,
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In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses,
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according to the riches of his grace, which he lavished on us,
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and all wisdom and insight, making known to us the mystery of his will,
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according to his purpose,
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which he set forth in Christ as a plan for the fullness of time,
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to unite all things in him, things in heaven and things on earth.
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Scripture paints a full picture of when this Messiah would come.
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That's it.
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We looked back in our Sunday school and we saw all these ways that God spoke to his people.
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And the author is laying out for us here that long ago, in many times, many ways,
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God spoke to our fathers by the prophets,
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but in these last of days, he's spoken by his son.
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This would stop them.
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Here's the Messiah.
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This is the one.
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This is the end.
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These are the last of the days.
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Secondly, I want you guys to notice that he says that many times and in many ways,
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this is how God spoke.
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This is the when and now this is the how.
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As compared to what?
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By his son.
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The phrase there, many times and many ways, in its simplest,
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which means bit by bit or piece by piece.
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In lots of ways.
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The King James here says that sundry times and in sundry ways.
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During Sunday school, we had looked at how God had used visions of his glory.
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God had spoken to Moses face to face.
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God had sent visions to his prophets.
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And always there was signs, there's wonders that accompany.
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But we never get a full picture.
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We see God's holiness.
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And it's plain that those prophets delivered the message that he had for them.
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But we only got bits and pieces.
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Is what the author is saying here.
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We didn't get a whole picture of who God is and what he's like.
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But scripture tells us that even those prophets of old were looking forward to Christ.
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When Jesus shows himself to the two disciples on the road to Emmaus, he says,
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And he said to them, O foolish ones and slow to heart,
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to believe all that the prophets had spoken.
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Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?
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And beginning with Moses and all the prophets, he interpreted to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.
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And then, if it couldn't be more clear, in Revelation 19.10,
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the angel tells John that the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.
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And then, Peter, in 1 Peter 1.10.12, says,
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It was revealed to them that they were serving not themselves, but you.
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And the things that you have now been announced to through those who preach the gospel.
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I'm sorry, preach the good news to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven.
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Things into which angels long to look.
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So I want you to see that simple contrast.
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Before, it was many times.
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Many ways.
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Bit by bit.
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Cloudy.
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Uncertain.
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We got a glimpse of God.
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But it was fire and thick smoke.
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We got rumblings and peels of thunder.
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But then what's the contrast?
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His son.
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One voice.
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One way.
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One time.
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It's the son who says,
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I am the way, the truth, the life.
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No one comes to the Father but by me.
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If you had known me, you would have known my Father also.
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Clear.
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Unveiled.
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Christ before us.
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The other contrast I want to see in there is by whom God spoke.
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Before it was by prophets.
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Now it's by his son.
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Today and for the rest of our sermon, I want to unpack a little bit more of the method, the by part.
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And then next time I get to preach, we're going to look at the whom a little deeper.
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But in his closing to the church in Rome and probably much the same Christians,
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Paul says,
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Now to him who is able to strengthen you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ,
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according to the revelation of the mystery that was kept secret for long ages,
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but has now been disclosed.
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So there's,
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we see this working with the scriptures that we already saw,
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that all those prophets were looking forward to Christ and pointing forward to Christ.
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But there's a full unpacking of the mystery of what God would do in the person and work of Christ.
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Paul starts to make plain what he means in mystery,
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in Colossians, when he says,
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Of which I became a minister according to the stewardship from God that is given to me for you,
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to make the word of God fully known,
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the mystery hidden for ages and generations, but now revealed to his saints.
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To them God chose to make known
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how great among the Gentiles are the riches of the glory of his mystery,
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which is Christ in you,
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the hope of glory.
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And then he clarifies even more when he tells them that his desire for them is that they would reach all the riches of the full assurance of understanding
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and the knowledge of God's mystery,
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which is Christ.
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And then in 1 Timothy 2, 5 and 6,
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Paul says,
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For there is one mediator between God and man.
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Remember we looked at the mediation of Moses.
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We saw that.
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We saw God mediating his word through Isaiah and through Ezekiel.
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But now he says,
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The man, Jesus Christ, who gave himself as a ransom for all,
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which is the testimony given at the proper time.
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So for these Hebrews,
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this introduction would serve to point them right to Christ.
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First and foremost,
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that's where the author heads.
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When being presented with all the possibility of turning aside and going back,
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he stops them with this idea
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that they would be familiar with,
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but points it right to the one.
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This is it.
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These are the last of days.
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Truly,
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the Messiah is here.
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These are it.
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The Messiah has come.
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The Messiah has come.
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That is all.
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There's no need for further speaking from God.
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Nothing's lacking.
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There is no other word.
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Nothing more to look for.
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Nothing to go back to.
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Nothing more to add.
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Christ is the pinnacle of God speaking to his people.
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The gospel of Jesus Christ is the fullness of the mystery of God.
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Everything that had been proclaimed to all of God's people in ages past,
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this is the end.
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This is the end.
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Here's that end mark.
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God has spoken by his son.
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God has spoken.
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God has spoken.
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God has spoken.
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This is the perfect word of God.
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Finally, he's spoken.
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as opposed to times past.
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Singularly he's spoken
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as opposed to bit by bit
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and by his son
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as opposed to by prophets.
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No one who seeks to add anything
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to what God has spoken
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can come away
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and not have to deal with this.
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Any other voice that claims
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to be coming from God
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and speaking a better word
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is saying that they are speaking
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a better word spoken by his son.
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By holding up the supremacy of Christ
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being the final word spoken by God
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it leaves us in a spot
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where all else is cut off.
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What else is there to turn to?
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What else is there to turn aside to?
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If this is the word of God
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given in his son.
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In John, Jesus says
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in John 5.38
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he says
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and you do not have
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his word abiding in you
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for you do not believe
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the one he has sent.
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You search the scriptures
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because you think
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that in them you have eternal life
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and it is they
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who bear witness about me.
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Yet you refuse to come to me
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that you may have life.
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There's no way
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we can go and dabble
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in a Christless religion
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and walk by this verse
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and not be confronted
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with an emptiness
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to what we'd be playing with.
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What worth is there
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if it's not
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in the fully spoken word of God?
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I don't know
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all of you
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and where you all stand
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with the Lord
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but if you're sitting here
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and you're waiting
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for God to speak to you
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he has.
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Maybe you're unsure
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that he exists
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and you're waiting
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for him to show you
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that he's real
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what he's like
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he did.
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Maybe you're not sure
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who he is
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and who
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who he has
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in relation to you
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what he's supposed to be.
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You have only to look at Christ.
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When Philip
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is there with Jesus
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at the last supper
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and he says
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show us the Father
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and it's enough for us.
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Just show us God
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and that'd be alright.
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Jesus says
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have I been with you
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so long
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and you do not know me?
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Whoever has seen me
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has seen the Father.
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Friend
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if that's you
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come now to Christ.
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He is the final word
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you are going to get
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from God.
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come to Christ
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simply trusting
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that this is how
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God has spoken to man.
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We looked at
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and it was
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brought out by several
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in Sunday school
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how all those ways
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that God spoke
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it was God
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who instituted it.
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It was God
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who initiated it.
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God is holy
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and he speaks to people
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as he will.
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He started it.
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you are coming
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and humbly agreeing
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with scripture
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that God has provided
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that you can know him
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and it begins
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with faith
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in the life
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death
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burial
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resurrection
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and ascension
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of Christ.
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He lived the life
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that God required
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of you.
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his death
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paid the penalty
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for the sin
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that keeps you
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from him
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and his resurrection
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gives you the hope
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that you will see him.
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If you will not
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come humbly
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to Christ
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what is there
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else for you?
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If you will not
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your rejection
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of him
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is actually
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rebellion
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to God
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because God
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has spoken
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to us
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he chooses
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he is holy
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he has sent us
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his son
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and beloved
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of Christ
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this then
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puts us
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to how do we
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portray Christ
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to others
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when we speak
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of him
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if we shy
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away from
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speaking the gospel
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and we don't
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ever bring
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Christ
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we actually
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deny God
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speaking
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if this is
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how he
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has put
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in these
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last of days
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this final
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this end cap
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and spoken
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by his son
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while we
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profess Christ
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do we put
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Christ
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forth
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to others
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I know
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for myself
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often times
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it's easy
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to talk
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to co-workers
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to friends
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about all sorts
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of stuff
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and even try
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and point
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them to God's
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truth
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but if we
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don't bring
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Christ
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we're not
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agreeing
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with God
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he has
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spoken
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he decides
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are we
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quick
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to speak
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about God's
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love
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but never
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hold up
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the cross
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of Christ
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where God
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put that
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on display
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in the most
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vivid way
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possible
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do we
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speak
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to our
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friends
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and our
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family
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about coming
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to God
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for
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his healing
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his comfort
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but never
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show them
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his physician
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do not
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forget
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there's no
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clear
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fuller
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picture
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of who
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God
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is
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and what
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he is
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like
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than in
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the full
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person
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and work
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of Christ
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see we
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have to
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remember
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as we go
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through this
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that this
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letter is
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written
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to those
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in the
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church
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it's
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easy
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to say
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this
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to those
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outside
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but God
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knows that
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we still
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need this
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there are
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so many
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voices out
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there calling
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regularly
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for our
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attention
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but if
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God has
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spoken
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fully
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and perfectly
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in his
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son
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what are
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we listening
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to
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what has
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our ear
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what's
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clamoring
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for our
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attention
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are you
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satisfied
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with lesser
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things
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maybe
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your love
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has grown
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cold
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where are
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you looking
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maybe
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even
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in those
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subtle
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sneaky
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crafty
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ways
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of our
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enemy
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you know
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a lot
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about the
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Bible
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you love
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listening to
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doctrine
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but has
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it driven
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you closer
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to Christ
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of late
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do you
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see him
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more clearly
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don't forget
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its aim
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may it
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cause you
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to see
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him
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we are
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regularly
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put forward
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with things
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to turn us
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aside from
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following
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Christ
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go to
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God's
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word
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sit at
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the foot
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of Christ
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and listen
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to him
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I wanted
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to read
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for you
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the words
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of Christ
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for this
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reason
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he says
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truly
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truly
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I say
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to you
-
the son
-
can do
-
nothing
-
of his
-
own
-
accord
-
but only
-
what he
-
sees
-
the father
-
doing
-
for whatever
-
the father
-
does
-
that the
-
son does
-
likewise
-
for the
-
father
-
loves
-
the son
-
and shows
-
him
-
all that
-
he himself
-
is doing
-
and greater
-
works than
-
these
-
will he
-
show him
-
so that
-
you
-
may marvel
-
for as the
-
father raises
-
the dead
-
and gives
-
them life
-
so also
-
the son
-
gives life
-
to whom
-
he will
-
brothers and
-
sisters
-
there is
-
nothing
-
left to
-
turn aside
-
to
-
that as
-
we go
-
through
-
Hebrews
-
and we
-
get to
-
study
-
this
-
letter
-
to
-
Christians
-
that are
-
really
-
much the
-
same
-
politics
-
that we
-
are
-
when we
-
come to
-
the word
-
there's
-
really
-
two
-
responses
-
that we
-
have
-
is to
-
be cut
-
with
-
conviction
-
when God
-
shows us
-
our need
-
of him
-
and those
-
things that
-
have turned
-
us aside
-
from seeing
-
the supremacy
-
of Christ
-
and the
-
other side
-
of that
-
coin is
-
to see
-
him and
-
rejoice
-
so my
-
prayer as
-
we go
-
through
-
Hebrews
-
together
-
is that
-
he would
-
hold up
-
Christ
-
before our
-
eyes
-
God
-
that
-
he would
-
be
-
glorious
-
to us
-
that
-
everything
-
else
-
would
-
become
-
pale
-
my
-
prayers
-
that
-
God
-
would
-
work
-
in
-
each
-
of
-
us
-
a
-
measure
-
of
-
both
-
may he
-
turn
-
our
-
eyes
-
fixed
-
to
-
Christ
-
let me
-
pray for
-
us
-
!
-
Heavenly
-
Father
-
Lord
-
you are
-
so good
-
that you
-
the holy
-
would step
-
down
-
and speak
-
to men
-
that the
-
word would
-
take on
-
flesh
-
and dwell
-
among us
-
that you
-
would show
-
your people
-
the full
-
picture of
-
you and the
-
glorious face
-
of Christ
-
Lord I pray
-
for all of us
-
here today
-
for those
-
that do not
-
know you
-
yet
-
that you
-
would
-
create in
-
them a
-
hunger to
-
where they
-
can turn
-
nowhere else
-
but only
-
find their
-
satisfaction
-
in you
-
Lord I pray
-
for your
-
church
-
that you
-
would preserve
-
us
-
by your
-
word
-
that this
-
word from
-
you
-
Christ
-
on full
-
display
-
would be
-
to us
-
sweeter
-
than honey
-
that we
-
could not
-
turn aside
-
to anything
-
else
-
that you
-
would capture
-
Lord the
-
thoughts and
-
the affections
-
of our
-
hearts
-
oh Christ
-
there is
-
none like
-
you
-
Holy Spirit
-
I pray that
-
you help us
-
to do this
-
it is in
-
your son's
-
name Lord
-
that I pray
-
all of this
-
amen