Sermon
Genesis 1-2 - What does it mean to be human
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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A reading from Psalms 8, page 546.
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What is mankind that you are mindful of them?
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Human beings that you care for them.
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You have made them a little lower than the angels
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and crowned them with glory and honor.
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You made them rulers over the works of your hands.
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You put everything under their feet,
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all flocks and herds and the animals of the wild,
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the birds in the sky and the fish in the sea,
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all that swim the paths of the seas.
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Lord, our Lord, how majestic is your name
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in all the earth.
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Amen.
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That's great.
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Thank you for reading for us, Elle.
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Do turn in your Bibles to Genesis chapter 1,
Genesis 1 chapter mention
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which we're going to refer to Psalm 8 briefly,
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but do turn to Genesis 1.
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It's right at the beginning of your Bibles.
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Like I said with the children,
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we've been looking over these summer weeks
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at the doctrine of creation.
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So not so much working through Genesis 1 to 3,
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verse by verse,
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but looking at the themes of creation,
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what does it mean that God made the world?
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So we looked at the God who made the world
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and we thought about that together.
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What is God like?
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We then looked at the world that God made.
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What kind of world did God make?
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We realized that he made the world to be with us.
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And this week we're thinking about humanity,
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the people that God made.
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And next week we're going to be looking at the fall,
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what went wrong in the world that God made.
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So let me pray and ask for the Lord's help
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as we come to his word.
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Let's pray.
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Heavenly Father,
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it would be very easy for us
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just to think of this as a human exercise
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for me trying to pass information from my brains
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into the brains of those people in front of me.
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But Lord, that's not what's going on here.
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These are your words.
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And we, all of us,
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me and everyone else,
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are sitting to listen to you.
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We long, Lord,
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not just to learn new ideas,
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but to hear your voice.
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We long to be conformed to the likeness of Jesus.
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We long to live lives of purpose and meaning
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and significance for his praise and his glory.
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So be with us and help us, we ask in Jesus' name.
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Amen. Amen.
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Now, I think probably one of the most important
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Christian books of the last 10 years
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was a book called Love Thy Body.
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Nancy Peercy, who's the author,
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points out in the book that
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most people in the West
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now think very differently
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to their grandparents
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or certainly their great-grandparents
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about issues such as abortion
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or euthanasia
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or marriage
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or gender
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or sex and sexuality.
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Now, that's not that surprising,
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isn't it?
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We all know that.
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In fact,
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if the most important Christian book
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of the last 10 years
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just told you that,
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then any of us in this room
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could have written it,
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couldn't we?
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But we didn't.
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And Nancy Peercy is brighter than all of us.
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Probably most of us all put together as well.
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But actually,
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the thing that comes through from that book,
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which is really fascinating,
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is that the reason behind those changes,
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the reason that you and I think differently
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or most people around us
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will think differently
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to their grandparents on these issues,
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is because of one single change
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that's behind them all,
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a fundamental shift in our thinking.
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In other words,
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new ideas about marriage,
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gender, sex, abortion,
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and euthanasia are,
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she says,
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symptoms of a deeper change,
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a deeper shift in thinking.
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And Peercy argues
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that it's a shift
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in what we think it means
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to be human.
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Now, forgive me
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for just going into the detail
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of this this morning,
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but it is important for us.
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We, all of us,
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whether you call yourself
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a Christian or not this morning,
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all of us have lived
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and are living
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through a period
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of massive cultural change.
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And it is largely driven
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by this shift in thinking
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about what it means
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to be human.
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It means for most people now,
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being human is understood
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by splitting apart
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two things
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which have traditionally
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been held together,
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are certainly held together
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in Christian theology.
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The West today tells us
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that our physical bodies
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and our minds
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are separate from one another
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and that actually
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our minds
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and our feelings
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and our perceptions
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are primary
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and our bodies
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are secondary.
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And that mind first,
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body later shift
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means that
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if you want to know
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what your life is for,
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what is the purpose
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of your existence,
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you look not at your body
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but you look to your mind.
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What are your feelings?
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How do you think?
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Think about it like this with me
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and this is Piercy's illustration,
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not mine,
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so if you don't like it
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you can pick it up with her.
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But imagine a car and a driver.
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The car is the means
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of getting from A to B
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but the rule and the decision
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and the purpose
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come from the driver of the car.
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And in modern thinking now,
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your body is just a car
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that your mind is driving.
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The body is sort of a container
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for the real you.
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It is not the real you.
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And sometimes,
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in contemporary thought at least,
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the car is an unreliable one.
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It needs a few modifications
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to make it suit
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the driver's preferences.
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Now think about how that works.
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If your mind is you
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and your body is just the container,
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then it means, doesn't it,
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that if somebody has
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a mind that is damaged
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but a body that is functional,
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maybe because of age
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or dementia or disability
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or perhaps because
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they're an unborn child
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who is not yet capable
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of articulating thoughts
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and feelings,
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in contemporary speak
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you are less
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than someone who is
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of sound mind.
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And so what can you do?
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Well, you are able,
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under certain circumstances,
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to dispose of those
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with bodies
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without functioning minds,
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which of course is abortion
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and euthanasia.
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Nancy Pearcey gives other examples.
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She gives the example
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of sexuality.
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She says,
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you know,
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think about when
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the sexual desires
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of your mind
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don't match up
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with the sexual makeup
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of your body.
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Which one wins?
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Your body
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or your mind?
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Now for centuries
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it's been our bodies
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but now of course
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it's our minds
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and that's why marriage
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has been redefined.
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Or what about
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if you find yourself
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drawn to the particular
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cultural stereotypes
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that go along with a gender
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that doesn't match your body?
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Do you follow your mind
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or do you follow your body?
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Well, the shift in thinking
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says the mind should win.
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The mind is more important
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than the body.
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Your mind is telling the truth,
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your body is lying
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and needs to be corrected
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or rejected
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or just ignored.
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Now I realise
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the danger of starting here
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is that this is all
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very theoretical, isn't it?
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This is all in the ideas
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of sort of philosophy
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and worldview.
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But we're not really
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in that realm, are we?
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This shift in how we think
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about what it means
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to be human
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has lots of deeply
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personal effects on us.
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I don't think there's
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anybody in this room
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who remains unaffected
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by this shift in thinking.
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It's impacted
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not only people
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that we love
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but it's also become
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confusing for ourselves.
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You know,
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what are we supposed
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to say to children
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when they come home
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from school telling us
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that they feel like
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they're in the wrong body?
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That's how they've been told
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to understand themselves.
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Or what do we do
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when family members
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start putting in place
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plans for assisted suicide
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in the face of sickness?
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What do we do
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when feelings and desires
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that we have personally,
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that our grandparents
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would have told us
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to resist,
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we're now told
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that we must act on them
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for our own good?
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It's a confusing
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and painful world
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to live in.
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And so as we come
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to Genesis 1 and 2
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this morning
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and we're going
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to think about
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what it means
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to be human
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in God's definition,
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we are in the kind
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of world of ideas
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and theories
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but we are also
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boots on the ground
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in real life.
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I want to show you
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from Genesis 1 to 3
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that the definition
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of being human
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from here
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gives you the possibility
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of a richer,
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deeper,
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more fulfilling life
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than anything
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the world has to offer.
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In fact,
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I think I'd go
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as far as to say
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that it is impossible
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for any of us
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in this room
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to flourish as people
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without understanding
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God's definition
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of what it means
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to be human
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from Genesis 1 and 2.
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So let's get into this.
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Let me start off
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with a definition
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of being human
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from Genesis 1 and 2
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and then I'm going
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to break it down
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for you.
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This I think
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is a fair summary
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of what we will find
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in these chapters
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that a human being
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is both body
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and spirit,
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either male
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or female
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and always made
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in the image
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of God.
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We're going to just
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look at those
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three main parts
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and then I'm going
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to think about
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some applications
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for us.
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The first one
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is body and spirit.
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A human being
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is both body
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and spirit.
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Now you'll know
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if you were with us
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last week
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that Genesis 1
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and Genesis 2
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both contain
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the creation account
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with different
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camera angles on it
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and we are told
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in chapter 2
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verse 7
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that the Lord God
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formed a man
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from the dust
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of the ground
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and breathed
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into his nostrils
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the breath of life
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and the man
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became a living
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being.
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Here we see
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the two interwoven
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components
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of a person.
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Flesh
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from the dust
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and life
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from the breath
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of God.
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Body
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and spirit.
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And it's the
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combination
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of those things
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together
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which make us
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a living being.
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It's worth noting
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that the word
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for living beings
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is the same
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as the word
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for living creature
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in chapter 1
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verse 20
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and 21
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and 24
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is the word
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translated
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the breath of life
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in chapter 1
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verse 30.
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So in the first sense
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the idea here
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is that to be human
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is to possess
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a living
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animated
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thinking
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sensing
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perceiving
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flesh
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like an animal.
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But there is also
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a unique dignity
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that means that
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human beings
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are distinct
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from the other
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living beings.
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The breath of God
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is breathed in
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personally
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in verse 7
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through the nose.
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It seems to be
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an indication
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of the proximity
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of God.
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His breath
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was focused.
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It's not a
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gust of wind
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that just happens
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to pass by.
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And then again
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in the creation
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of woman
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from the side
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of man
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God
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fashions her
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from the rib
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and brings her
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to the man.
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An idea
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which gets
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expanded on
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of humanity
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being made
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in the image
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of God
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which we're
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going to consider
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in a moment.
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But for now
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just see that
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God didn't
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just make minds
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and then
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put them
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into bodies
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but God
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made us
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bodies and minds
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living beings
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people of both
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body and spirit.
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The body
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is the person.
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It's not so much
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a car
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and a driver.
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I was trying to think
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of what's an alternative
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illustration to a car
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and a driver.
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I couldn't really think
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of one but here you go.
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It's more like a
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flying carpet
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where body and spirit
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are the interwoven
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fabric of the carpet.
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Right?
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They are
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they are intimately
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involved with one
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another.
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A mind cannot be
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trapped in the wrong
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body because the
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body and the mind
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are so close together
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that it's not possible.
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Of course it's true
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isn't it?
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In a post-fall world
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and we'll think about
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this next week
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that it is possible
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for our spirits
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to be separated
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from our bodies
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our souls
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to live separate
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from our bodies
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in the glories
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of heaven
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as we wait
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for the return
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of Christ.
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But the Christian hope
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is not a bodiless
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existence floating
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around in the sky
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the Christian hope
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is the hope
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of the resurrection
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of the body
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the physical return
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of Jesus Christ
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to this earth
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in his resurrection
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body
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to raise our bodies
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that they may be
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reunited
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with our souls
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to live with him
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in a physical universe.
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But it's worth
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pondering this
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isn't it?
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The Bible
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is unashamed
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of your body
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not because the Bible
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is immodest
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God covers the
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nakedness of his people
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in Genesis 3
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we'll find next week
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but all the same
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God does not think
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that your body
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is embarrassing
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or dirty
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or to be ignored.
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Genesis 1 and 2
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contradicts the idea
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that how you are made
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has nothing to say
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about what your life
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is for.
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God has designed
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your body
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and has given it
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to you
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to teach you
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what your life
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is for.
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You are mind
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and body
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body and soul
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and when God
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comes to save
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he comes
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in the person
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of the son
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who clothes himself
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in flesh
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like ours
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not just
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so that he can die
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although of course
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that is central
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to his mission
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dying for sin
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and for salvation
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that he might
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forgive us
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for our sins
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but also
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for the purpose
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of resurrection
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too
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a physical presence
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that God
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might be with us
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in body.
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So we are made
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body and spirit
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secondly
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we are male
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and female
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look back at chapter 1
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verse 27
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so God created
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mankind in his own
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image
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in the image of God
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he created them
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male and female
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he created them
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again this is linked
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to what it means
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to be made
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in the image of God
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and we are coming
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to that in a moment
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but let's notice
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this distinction
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between men and women
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that is woven
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into creation
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from the beginning
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here in chapter 1
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as humanity
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is made in the same time
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in chapter 1
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and then in chapter 2
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made independently
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with the woman
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being fashioned
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by God
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from the rib
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of man
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Matthew Henry
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the commentator
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famously pointed out
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300 years ago
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that woman
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was made not
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from the foot
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of man
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to be downtrodden
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nor from the head
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to rule over him
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but from the side
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to walk alongside him
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whether that's the meaning
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of the rib
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is debatable
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but the point is
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that the distinction
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between the sexes
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is not to do
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with cultural stereotypes
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there are no
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cultural stereotypes
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in Genesis 1 and 2
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right
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no one's written
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a piece of music
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yet
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no one has built
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a building
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no one has done
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any art
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yet there is no
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cultural stereotypes
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football was not
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invented yet
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ballet had not
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been done yet
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okay so there's no
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cultural stereotypes
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with which God
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makes man and woman
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rather he makes
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them male and female
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the distinction
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is a distinction
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given by God
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so that man and woman
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are by definitions
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given to them
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by him
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sorry that was a
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completely confusing
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sentence
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the definition
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of man and woman
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was given to them
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by God
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which are biologically
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present in every cell
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of their bodies
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you know so that
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despite the huge
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similarity between us
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as men and women
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the difference is
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literally watermarked
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in us
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all the way through us
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again this is really
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precious the more
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you think about it
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you know the shift
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that we've experienced
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in contemporary culture
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this splitting apart
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of the body and the mind
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that we were thinking
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about
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means that the world
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asks our children
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don't they
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are you a boy or a girl
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how do you feel
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what do you think
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what are you more
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drawn to
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and then they're
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medicated to make
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their bodies conform
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to the decision
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that their immature
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mind has made
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and we call that
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freedom
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but it's actually
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oppression
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and the bible
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comes along with
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true freedom
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doesn't it
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and says listen
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God made you
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he made you
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and he loves you
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he's made you
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body and spirit
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male or female
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now go and explore
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how you can bring
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glory to him
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and that is
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wonderfully liberating
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it's wonderfully
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precious
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as we're made
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with that kind
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of dignity
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so humanity
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is made
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body and spirit
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we're made
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male or female
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next we are made
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in the image
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of God
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now we could
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spend ages on this
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because really
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if you want a headline
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for what the bible
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says about it
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means what it means
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to be human
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you could just say
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it means we are
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made in the image
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of God
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a human being
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is the image
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of God
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so look back
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at chapter 1
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verse 26
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then God said
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let us make
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mankind
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in our image
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in our likeness
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so that they may
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rule over the fish
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of the sea
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and the birds
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in the sky
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over the livestock
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and over all
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the wild animals
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and over all
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the creatures
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that move along
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the ground
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so God created
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mankind
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in his own
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image
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in the image
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of God
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he created them
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male and female
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he created them
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God blessed them
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and said to them
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be fruitful
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and increase in number
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fill the earth
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and subdue it
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rule over the fish
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in the sea
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and the birds
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in the sky
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and over every
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living creature
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that moves
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in the ground
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now notice here
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that being in the image
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of God
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is a unique dignity
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afforded to humanity
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alone
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so that all creation
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reflects the glory
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of the one who made it
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but humanity
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is uniquely
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made in the image
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of God
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this is really important
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it is not so much
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that humanity
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carry the image
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of God
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people sometimes
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use the word
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that we are image
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bearers
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but it's more than that
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we are ourselves
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the image of God
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think about it like this
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it's not like
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someone says to you
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what does God look like
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you pull out a picture
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in your pocket
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and say you know
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this is what God
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looks like
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you wouldn't do that
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with God
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because you can't
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take a picture
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of God
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maybe your father
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what does your father
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look like
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and you pull a picture
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out your pocket
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it's not that
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you're not carrying
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an image of God
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you are the image
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of God
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what does your father
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look like
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he looks like me
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you can see him
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in me
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and that's what's
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going on here
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uniquely humanity
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carry in themselves
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the image of God
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it seems doesn't it
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in the context
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that this image
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is related to the purpose
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that humanity
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are given
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according to verse 26
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it's so that they might
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rule they are made
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to be ambassadors
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in God's world
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stewarding and caring
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for what he has made
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they're to continue
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this gardening work
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that was started
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by God in chapter 2
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verses 5 and 6
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this is what
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El read for us
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in Psalm 6
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Psalm 8
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isn't it
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verse 6
-
you made them
-
rulers over the work
-
of your hands
-
this is how God
-
has made us
-
you put everything
-
under their feet
-
all flocks
-
and herds
-
and the animals
-
of the wild
-
the birds in the sky
-
and the fish in the sea
-
all that swim
-
the paths
-
of the seas
-
God hands responsibility
-
to humanity
-
uniquely responsible
-
for the world
-
that God has made
-
and they are accountable
-
to God
-
for stewarding his creation
-
again we're going to see
-
more of this next week
-
but they are given rules
-
by which to do it
-
in other words
-
being God's image
-
means doing his work
-
in righteous ways
-
doing it in conformity
-
to the commands
-
that he has given them
-
naming the creatures
-
forming and filling
-
the garden
-
in a way
-
that all the other
-
living creatures
-
are incapable of
-
it also seems
-
that this image
-
though is something
-
that is done
-
by the complementarity
-
of male and female
-
it seems that
-
it is impossible
-
on their own
-
for a man
-
or a woman
-
to reflect the image
-
of God
-
in quite the same way
-
as that they're able
-
to together
-
it is the diversity
-
in men and women
-
that is made
-
to reflect the diversity
-
of father son
-
and spirit
-
it is man
-
and woman
-
who are the image
-
of God
-
as the writer
-
of Genesis
-
Moses
-
points out
-
in chapter 2
-
verses 24 and 25
-
if you glance over
-
to that
-
he's there got
-
a little editorial
-
note about what
-
marriage is
-
he says the two
-
become one flesh
-
not just for their
-
own pleasure
-
but as they serve
-
this greater good
-
of reflecting God
-
to creation
-
Adam and Eve
-
come together
-
and bear children
-
and work the garden
-
as father son
-
and spirit
-
united together
-
have created
-
the universe
-
so Adam
-
can't do
-
what God
-
has given
-
him to do
-
without a woman
-
which means
-
not only that
-
man and woman
-
are equal
-
image bearers
-
but that it is
-
their unity
-
which brings
-
the image of God
-
even more apparent
-
now we could spend
-
longer on that
-
I've whistled through
-
those three
-
things
-
we are made
-
body and spirit
-
male or female
-
and we're made
-
in the image of God
-
now those things
-
stand in stark contrast
-
to how the world
-
defines what it means
-
to be human
-
but let me pull out
-
three specific
-
applications for us
-
I want to talk
-
about dignity
-
I want to talk
-
about authority
-
and I want to talk
-
about community
-
so let's start
-
with dignity
-
I want to suggest
-
to you that
-
actually everybody
-
loves the idea
-
of dignity
-
don't they
-
we all want
-
to be treated
-
personally
-
we want to be
-
treated with
-
dignity
-
even the famous
-
euthanasia clinic
-
is called
-
dignitas
-
it's this idea
-
of dignity
-
but really
-
I want to tell you
-
that it's only
-
Genesis 1 and 2
-
that gives you
-
an account
-
of the dignity
-
that we have
-
as humans
-
I don't know
-
whether you know
-
but what your body
-
is made up of
-
right
-
60% of our bodies
-
is made up
-
of just water
-
right
-
16% of us
-
is protein
-
16%
-
give or take
-
a little bit
-
is fat
-
and 6%
-
is minerals
-
and then a few
-
other bits
-
alongside it
-
now according
-
to the internet
-
which is a source
-
of absolute
-
reliability
-
the price
-
of those
-
constituent parts
-
is 78 pounds
-
66 pence
-
if you wanted
-
to buy
-
the elements
-
that make up
-
a human being
-
it would cost you
-
78 pounds
-
66 pence
-
that is if you're
-
using a particularly
-
expensive form
-
of hydrogen
-
as well
-
if you were prepared
-
to just use
-
water from the tap
-
it would cost you
-
about 35 quid
-
which is a bargain
-
right
-
in other words
-
because the value
-
of our bodies
-
has very little
-
to do with our
-
constituent parts
-
right
-
that the value
-
of humanity
-
is a value
-
that is assigned
-
to it
-
from outside
-
of itself
-
not something
-
that springs
-
from itself
-
because of what
-
it's made of
-
now that might
-
be a bit complicated
-
it's really important
-
so let me give you
-
an example
-
imagine for a moment
-
you collect autographs
-
that's not a thing
-
anyone does anymore
-
is it
-
you collect selfies
-
now
-
but right
-
okay
-
imagine that you
-
collected autographs
-
and so you came to me
-
in a moment of weakness
-
because you're really
-
struggling
-
right
-
you came to me
-
and said
-
will you sign my autograph
-
so I sign your autograph
-
yeah I'll sign that
-
you know
-
and you take my autograph
-
right
-
and then you walk out
-
church
-
and you see
-
Stormzy walking down
-
the street
-
and you go
-
I know him
-
he got an honorary
-
! PhD from Cambridge
-
this week
-
did you know that
-
or was it Oxford
-
one of the two
-
anyway
-
and you go
-
I know him
-
I'm going to get
-
his autograph as well
-
so he signs your book
-
right
-
now
-
those two pages
-
in your book
-
are worth
-
exactly the same amount
-
right
-
Steve
-
Stormzy
-
similar length
-
right
-
so there's a similar
-
amount of ink
-
on the page
-
the constituent elements
-
of those two pieces
-
of paper
-
are worth
-
exactly the same
-
but which is more
-
important to you
-
which is more precious
-
of course it's Stormzy's
-
isn't it
-
because of who he is
-
he has signed it
-
it carries
-
his signature
-
there is an assigned
-
value to that page
-
which is higher
-
than the value
-
of the page
-
that I signed
-
because of who
-
wrote it
-
and that's the same
-
here isn't it
-
God has assigned
-
a value to humanity
-
which is greater
-
than the 35 pounds
-
that it would cost
-
to make us
-
because we have
-
his signature
-
on us
-
we are signed
-
by the one
-
who made us
-
and that is where
-
our dignity
-
comes from
-
we are from the dust
-
aren't we
-
without the animating
-
work of God
-
that is all we are
-
but in Genesis 1 and 2
-
humanity is given
-
a dignity beyond
-
the value
-
of its elements
-
as a reflection
-
of the glory of God
-
God had his fingerprints
-
all over us
-
and we are called
-
good
-
very good
-
by the God
-
who made us
-
in his image
-
now importantly
-
that dignity
-
belongs to us
-
regardless of who we are
-
right
-
regardless of what
-
we've done
-
regardless of
-
where we are from
-
an unborn child
-
carries that same
-
dignity
-
as you or I do
-
that the person
-
who is lost
-
in dementia
-
has that same
-
dignity
-
that you or I do
-
because it is
-
assigned to them
-
by God
-
it's not because
-
of what they are
-
capable of
-
it is because
-
of whose image
-
they were made in
-
so it's not
-
just wrong
-
to kill the
-
unborn child
-
because it is
-
a real baby
-
it is wrong
-
to kill the child
-
because they are
-
created in the image
-
of God
-
and they carry
-
the divine dignity
-
euthanasia is
-
wrong
-
because even
-
when you are
-
lost in dementia
-
or you are facing
-
the end of your life
-
through a terminal
-
illness
-
you still carry
-
the dignity
-
of God
-
assigned to us
-
made in his image
-
there are loads
-
more implications
-
of that aren't there
-
let me just pull out
-
one to you
-
which I think
-
is particularly
-
important for us
-
think about racism
-
we live in a world
-
blighted by racial
-
discrimination
-
don't we
-
where people's
-
experience of life
-
has often been
-
dictated to them
-
by the colour
-
of their skin
-
or the cultural
-
heritage that they're
-
from
-
the story of
-
humanity
-
has tragic
-
chapters
-
of enslavement
-
and colonisation
-
now I would imagine
-
that if you spoke
-
to almost anybody
-
in London
-
if you spoke
-
to someone
-
on the bus
-
which you're not
-
really supposed to do
-
but you can do it
-
if you want to
-
speak to someone
-
on the bus
-
and you said to them
-
what do you think
-
about racism
-
I think 99%
-
of people would
-
tell you that they
-
they are bored
-
they think it's a
-
terrible thing
-
they think it's wrong
-
if you then say
-
to them
-
why
-
they're going
-
to be stumped
-
why is it wrong
-
why is it wrong
-
to treat people
-
differently based
-
on the colour
-
of their skin
-
if we are not
-
made by God
-
in the image
-
of God
-
if we are just
-
here by chance
-
and really it is
-
selfish self-interest
-
which defines
-
what the human life
-
is for
-
the mind
-
ruling
-
trying to get
-
its own way
-
and making
-
everyone else
-
conform to what
-
my mind says
-
if that's the story
-
and there is no
-
assigned dignity
-
to people
-
then racism
-
can't be wrong
-
but if the truth
-
is that
-
we were created
-
by God
-
assigned dignity
-
by the one
-
who made us
-
who loves
-
the difference
-
and the distinction
-
in the world
-
that he's made
-
in fact
-
is especially
-
glorified
-
by that distinction
-
then of course
-
racism is wrong
-
not only because
-
it's an offence
-
to the person
-
who's receiving it
-
but because it's
-
an offence
-
to the God
-
who made them
-
we're precious
-
you know
-
our church
-
should be the
-
safest place
-
in the world
-
to be
-
and to be
-
who you are
-
because we know
-
that everyone
-
in this room
-
is precious
-
because we are
-
signed
-
by the God
-
of glory
-
who made us
-
with dignity
-
secondly
-
authority
-
authority
-
notice here
-
that God
-
made humanity
-
with a purpose
-
of ruling
-
over creation
-
they're given
-
this subordinate
-
authority
-
over what he's
-
made
-
and actually
-
those two things
-
go together
-
don't they
-
it is
-
it is
-
as Adam
-
and Eve
-
submit
-
to God
-
and his rule
-
that they gain
-
authority
-
over what he
-
has made
-
we're going to
-
think about that
-
some more
-
what went wrong
-
next week
-
but it means
-
doesn't it
-
that life
-
has a purpose
-
right
-
life has been
-
given to you
-
to me
-
that we might
-
continue
-
what God
-
has started
-
in creation
-
that we might
-
fail
-
subdue
-
and rule
-
over creation
-
now obviously
-
you don't need me
-
to tell you
-
that idea
-
has been
-
massively abused
-
is it
-
we don't have
-
the sort of
-
privilege of
-
pillaging creation
-
for whatever we
-
desire
-
there's a sense
-
of stewardship
-
and responsibility
-
that's given here
-
but still God
-
has given us
-
work to do
-
not as a punishment
-
but as a blessing
-
creation does not
-
need to be left
-
to go to wild
-
it needs humanity
-
to garden it
-
it's a blessing
-
to creation
-
and it's part
-
of following him
-
you know the garden
-
in the bible
-
becomes
-
you know we get
-
excluded from it
-
but then as you go
-
on in the story
-
it becomes
-
you know a camp
-
a settlement
-
a town
-
a city
-
a nation
-
a global economy
-
as humanity
-
in a very broken
-
way
-
are carrying on
-
with this work
-
of filling
-
and subduing
-
the earth
-
we have this
-
collective
-
responsibility
-
not as ultimate
-
authority
-
but as subordinate
-
with what is called
-
the cultural mandate
-
now that means
-
loads of different
-
things doesn't it
-
but amongst other
-
things
-
I don't know
-
where you're going
-
to find yourself
-
tomorrow
-
what is it you're
-
going to be doing
-
tomorrow
-
maybe you're going
-
to work
-
maybe you don't
-
like your job
-
very much
-
maybe you're going
-
to be at home
-
and you know
-
that you've got
-
chores to do
-
you've got washing
-
to fold
-
tomorrow
-
you've got
-
meals to cook
-
for people
-
it means doesn't it
-
that actually
-
God is interested
-
in even those
-
things
-
and those things
-
are an opportunity
-
for us to live out
-
the lives that he's
-
given us
-
by doing a good job
-
by organising
-
our little corner
-
of creation
-
by folding the washing
-
tidying the flat
-
serving those around us
-
that is our opportunity
-
to bring God glory
-
it's fascinating
-
isn't it
-
if in the world's eyes
-
this idea of splitting
-
your mind and your body
-
means that what
-
the purpose of your life
-
is to think really hard
-
about what it is
-
that you want
-
and there you will
-
find your purpose
-
if Genesis 1 and 2
-
are true
-
then what you find
-
is actually
-
your job is to
-
reflect who
-
God is
-
in the way
-
that he's made you
-
and use that
-
as an opportunity
-
to serve those
-
around you
-
and there you
-
will find purpose
-
and it's a much
-
more satisfying
-
way to live
-
finally
-
community
-
we don't have loads
-
of time left
-
to go into this
-
but let's try
-
and discover it quickly
-
notice humanity
-
are not only made
-
for relationship
-
with God
-
we saw that last week
-
don't we
-
are made to be
-
with him
-
but we are also
-
made for relationship
-
with one another
-
look down at
-
chapter 2
-
verse 18
-
the Lord God
-
said
-
it is not good
-
for the man
-
to be alone
-
I will make
-
a helper
-
suitable
-
for him
-
now that I think
-
is an easily
-
misunderstood verse
-
what is not good
-
I don't think
-
it's loneliness
-
it's not just
-
that he looks
-
at man and says
-
it is sad
-
that he's on his own
-
when in verse 20
-
it says that
-
no suitable
-
helper is found
-
it's not about
-
companionship
-
so much as it is
-
about service
-
it's really here
-
about being able
-
to do
-
and to be
-
what God
-
has called
-
Adam to be
-
and to do
-
Adam on his own
-
is unable
-
to fill
-
and subdue
-
creation
-
he needs
-
a suitable
-
helper
-
he needs
-
a woman
-
so that together
-
they can work
-
not just on the
-
garden
-
but also on the
-
procreation
-
that will be
-
needed to fill
-
the earth
-
now we don't
-
have time
-
to uncover
-
all of the
-
Bible's teaching
-
on sex
-
marriage
-
and singleness
-
and it's more
-
nuanced than
-
what's just
-
in Genesis 1
-
and 2
-
it's changed
-
by the fall
-
it's changed
-
and transformed
-
actually by
-
the need for
-
people to hear
-
of Jesus
-
which actually
-
is even more
-
important isn't it
-
and again we're
-
going to consider
-
that more in a
-
moment
-
but the main
-
point here is
-
that we cannot
-
be truly human
-
on our own
-
we need one
-
another
-
not just in
-
marriage
-
but we need
-
friendships
-
we need
-
co-workers
-
filling the earth
-
and subduing the
-
earth is not
-
something we can
-
do on our own
-
not just because
-
of procreation
-
but also because
-
of the need
-
for community
-
and fellowship
-
and friendship
-
and working
-
alongside one
-
another
-
in fact it
-
seems that
-
living the good
-
life is for
-
the benefit
-
of others
-
this is what
-
we're made
-
for
-
communities
-
of mutual
-
benefit
-
where we put
-
the needs
-
of one another
-
ahead of our
-
own
-
not the survival
-
of the fittest
-
but support
-
for the weakest
-
body and spirit
-
man or woman
-
in the image
-
of God
-
dignity
-
authority
-
and community
-
now just as we
-
finish
-
return to this
-
massive cultural
-
shift that we
-
have lived
-
through
-
a shift
-
that's risen
-
from this
-
redefinition
-
of what it
-
means to be
-
human
-
I want you
-
to see
-
that the
-
basic
-
difference
-
between
-
what the
-
world says
-
it means
-
to be
-
human
-
and what
-
the Bible
-
says it
-
is to be
-
human
-
is the
-
presence
-
of God
-
right
-
what the
-
world has
-
effectively
-
done
-
is it's
-
pushed God
-
out of the
-
definition
-
of what
-
it means
-
to be
-
human
-
and what
-
we think
-
we've done
-
is we've
-
lost God
-
and gained
-
ourselves
-
what we've
-
really done
-
is we've
-
lost God
-
and we lost
-
ourselves
-
with him
-
and so
-
really in
-
order to be
-
truly human
-
you need
-
not only to
-
understand
-
how God
-
made you
-
and what
-
God made
-
you for
-
you also
-
need to
-
know
-
God
-
that's
-
what Genesis
-
1 and 2
-
are saying
-
you know
-
without God
-
without his
-
image in us
-
you will not
-
really be able
-
to understand
-
dignity
-
authority
-
or community
-
you'll have
-
scraps of them
-
because you've
-
got leftovers
-
of them
-
glimmers of
-
them
-
but you won't
-
have the real
-
thing
-
and that means
-
doesn't it
-
that the need
-
of our world
-
your need
-
this morning
-
whether you'd
-
call yourself
-
a Christian
-
or not
-
your need
-
my need
-
this morning
-
is I need
-
God in my
-
life
-
I need to
-
know the
-
Lord
-
to know
-
myself
-
I need
-
to know
-
the one
-
who made
-
me
-
and of
-
course
-
as I
-
think about
-
that
-
I think
-
that's
-
really
-
difficult
-
how can
-
how can
-
I know
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God
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I know
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that I've
-
lived my
-
life for
-
myself
-
I know
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that I've
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lived as if
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I could
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live perfectly
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well without
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God
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and I've
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lost myself
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as a result
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how can
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I possibly
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invite
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God
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back into
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my life
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well the
-
good news
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of the
-
gospel
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is that
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God
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hasn't
-
waited
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for you
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to come
-
and meet
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with him
-
he knew
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he'd never
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do that
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he has
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come to
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meet
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with us
-
God
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the son
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took on
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human
-
flesh
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he was
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born
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into
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this
-
world
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coming
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to
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meet
-
us
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and
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forgive
-
us
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liberating
-
us
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not only
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from our
-
crazy
-
definitions
-
of
-
humanity
-
but also
-
from the
-
weight
-
of guilt
-
that piles
-
up
-
from using
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this
-
life
-
that God
-
has given
-
us
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for the
-
purposes
-
of
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selfishness
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God
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creates
-
us
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in his
-
image
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he saves
-
us
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by taking
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on ours
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being born
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as a
-
man
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dying
-
on a
-
cross
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that we
-
might find
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ourselves
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in knowing
-
him
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let me pray
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and then we'll
-
sing
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loving
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heavenly
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father
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we thank
-
you so
-
much
-
that our
-
preciousness
-
is a
-
gift from
-
you
-
thank you
-
that every
-
person in
-
this room
-
has your
-
fingerprints
-
all over
-
them
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and so we
-
want to pray
-
please that you
-
would help us
-
to find
-
ourselves
-
in knowing
-
you
-
we pray
-
especially
-
maybe for
-
people in
-
this room
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who would
-
not yet
-
call themselves
-
Christians
-
we pray that
-
they might
-
realize that
-
this great
-
search for
-
themselves
-
is found
-
in looking
-
to you
-
and knowing
-
you
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and we pray
-
please that
-
through the
-
person of the
-
Lord Jesus
-
we might all
-
meet with you
-
this morning
-
and we ask
-
these things
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in his name
-
amen
-
amen