Sermon
Jonah 1 - Three lessons from Jonah 1
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Just before Andrew comes and speaks to us, we're going to look at the reading from Jonah chapter 1 and it's on page 928.
Jonah 1 chapter mention
-
So if you've got the church Bible please turn to that.
-
Verse 1.
-
The word of the Lord came to Jonah, son of Amittai.
-
Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me.
-
But Jonah ran away from the Lord and headed for Tarshish.
-
He went down to Joppa where he found a ship bound for the port.
-
After paying the fare, he went aboard and sailed for Tarshish to flee from the Lord.
-
Then the Lord sent a great wind on the sea and such a violent storm arose that the ship threatened to break up.
-
All the sailors were afraid and each cried out to his own God.
-
And they threw the cargo into the sea to lighten the ship.
-
But Jonah had gone below deck where he laid down and fell into a deep sleep.
-
The captain went down to him and said,
-
How can you sleep? Get up and call on your God.
-
Maybe he will take notice of us so that we will not perish.
-
Then the sailors said to each other,
-
Come, let us cast lots to find out who is responsible for this calamity.
-
They cast lots and the lot fell on Jonah.
-
So they asked him,
-
Tell us, who is responsible for making all this trouble for us?
-
What kind of work do you do?
-
Where do you come from?
-
What is your country?
-
From what people are you?
-
He answered,
-
I am a Hebrew and I worship the Lord, the God of heaven, who made the sea and the dry land.
-
This terrified them and they asked,
-
What have you done?
-
They knew he was running away from the Lord because he had already told them so.
-
The sea was getting rougher and rougher.
-
So they asked him,
-
What should we do to make the sea calm down for us?
-
Pick me up and throw me into the sea, he replied, and it will become calm.
-
I know that it is my fault that this great storm has come upon you.
-
Instead, the men did their best to row back to land, but they could not, for the sea grew even wilder than before.
-
Then they cried out to the Lord,
-
Please, Lord, do not let us die for taking this man's life.
-
Do not hold us accountable for killing an innocent man, for you, Lord, have done as you pleased.
-
Then they took Jonah and threw him overboard, and the raging sea grew calm.
-
At this, the men greatly feared the Lord, and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made vows to him.
-
Now the Lord provided a huge fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.
-
Amen.
-
Thanks, Jennifer.
-
For those who don't know me, my name is Andrew.
-
I'm one of the leadership team here at West Kilburn Baptist Church.
-
And this morning, I'll be sharing from Jonah 1.
-
Jonah 1 is a series that we'll be looking at over the coming next probably three weeks.
-
So I'll be starting in chapter one, and then Steve will continue, and Nathan will finish in chapter four.
-
Now, a little bit of content.
-
Just kind of imagine, Phil.
-
I just want your memories to kind of pitch on a few things, right?
-
So just imagine in society, right?
-
Imagine a rampant society, right?
-
Imagine headlines with scandals, female victims, child exploits, another murder hunt taking place.
-
You read it in the papers or social media.
-
Harsh dictatorships oppressing the nations.
-
Care home under special measures because of inadequate inspection.
-
Wars, terrorism, attacks.
-
The world seems to be filled and overflowing with violence, hatred and corruption.
-
Reading and hearing, and perhaps even experience some of these tragedies,
-
we begin to understand the necessities of God's judgment in a world like one we live in.
-
We may even find ourselves waiting for vengeance by any means upon the violent perpetrators.
-
Some of us might think, surely, they are beyond redemption for the crimes and things that they do.
-
But suppose that while thinking such thoughts, God told you to take his word to the worst of these offenders.
-
How would you respond?
-
Well, Jonah was given such a task.
-
Assyria, Nineveh, a great city, it was an evil empire.
-
One of Israel's most dreaded enemies.
-
The Assyrians flaunted their powers before God and the world through numerous acts of heartless cruelty.
-
So when Jonah heard God tell him to go to Nineveh and announce God's judgment to the people unless they repent,
-
he ran in the opposite direction as we've just heard.
-
The purpose of this book that we will be looking at is to show the extent of God's grace
-
and the message of salvation to all people, not just some people.
-
Its audience would have been the Jewish nation of Israel and God's people everywhere.
-
That's you and that's me.
-
I see the book as a reflection, a foreshadow of Christ's messianic kingdom,
-
where he sends out his disciples to all the nations.
-
Tim Keller might say that the book teaches about race, grace and God's mission.
-
Jonah was a prophet in the days of Jeroboam II.
-
We read about that in 2 Kings chapter 14, verse 24 to 25.
-
It tells us, it reads there,
-
He did evil in the eyes of the Lord and did not turn away from the sins of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat,
-
which he had caused Israel to commit.
-
He was the one who restored the boundaries of Israel from Leboth Hamoth to the Dead Sea
-
in accordance with the word of the Lord, the God of Israel,
-
spoken through his servant Jonah, son of Amittai, the prophet.
-
So we see while Israel was still in sin, God still showed his grace and mercy to them.
-
And God has given Jonah a purpose here, to preach or call out to the great Assyrian city of Nineveh.
-
It seems Jonah didn't care about for Nineveh, so we responded in disobedience and indifference.
-
Jonah had yet to embrace and show God's love to the Ninevites.
-
Maybe through Jonah, God reminded Israel, the book's audience, of their mission and their purpose also.
-
We must not limit our focus to our own people.
-
God wants his people to proclaim his justice, judgment and love in words and actions to the nations.
-
God calls us to be about his mission wherever we are, which he sends us wherever he sends us.
-
So we live out all we are called to be as a witness to Christ.
-
And as an example of that, I just want to share many of you know that as a missionary,
-
I work with churches in communities in London, particularly Camden and Islington.
-
And I just want to share quickly is, you know, a mission we was doing once.
-
We went and we knocked someone's door.
-
We met a young male.
-
No, sorry, it's an adult male, an elderly male who was really in a bad way in terms of his vision,
-
his eyesight was so limited, his health was limited as well.
-
He probably wouldn't walk further than 60 metres without stopping and panting for breath.
-
And meeting him, we got to know him and engage with him.
-
Going into his house would probably something that, you know, you need to really show appreciation for God's creation
-
because his house was full of flies because of the stale air in there and the way his house was kept.
-
He was someone who had a carer that comes into his house once a week.
-
So, yeah, it was not really a place where you're going to rush and run and go to.
-
But it is somebody who we know God loves and we know God cares for.
-
So we had the opportunity to engage him and journey with him and share the gospel with him
-
and see him receptively engage with us to hear God's word, allow us to pray with him.
-
He came to the church building a few times, but he had the physical church in his premises on numerous times
-
where we could get to share the gospel with him.
-
But the point I'm trying to make to you all is eventually, you know, with his poor health, he died.
-
Maybe after we journeyed with him for 11 or 12 months.
-
And, you know, where he died, we didn't get to see him probably maybe two weeks before he died.
-
But and the thing is, really, the bigger story is that's God demonstrating his loving kindness
-
and his grace and mercy to someone who would not go church of his own accord.
-
But the Lord allowed the church to go to him to share the gospel with him.
-
Because we as Christians know he will stand before the judgment seat of Christ and give an account one day.
-
That is for certain.
-
And for me, that just displays God's greatness and God's love to his creation.
-
So before I go into this text now, I just want to stop and pause a moment.
-
And I'm just going to pray that the Lord will help me to minister his word,
-
that it would be speaking to us in an applicational way.
-
Father God, we come before you this morning and I pray, Lord, that all that you've put upon my heart,
-
all that you've shown me in this text, Lord, I pray that you will help me to minister your word faithfully
-
in a way, Lord, that it would be applicationally heard and it would be received, Father,
-
so that we would see who you are and we would hear how you are speaking to us through this text.
-
So Lord, for your name's sake, we pray that you would be glorified this morning through your word in Jonah chapter one.
-
I pray this in Jesus name. Amen.
-
So God's word, it encourages us, it challenges us and it also exhorts us.
-
And in saying that, I do want to just share and hopefully I want to try and draw out of this chapter.
-
I want to draw out how God speaks to us, how God's word comes to us and how it speaks to us.
-
I also want to challenge us in terms of being awake and not being asleep like Jonah in the bottom of the boat.
-
And then also, thirdly, I just want to share how God is continually merciful and gracious to us,
-
even when we get things wrong, as we see he provided a fish for Jonah, despite Jonah's disobedience.
-
So verse one to four, we see the word of the Lord came to Jonah, son of Amittai.
-
Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it because its wickedness has come up to me.
-
So we see God speaks to those that he has a confidential relationship with.
-
He sent his word to Jonah.
-
The word of the Lord came to Jonah.
-
God speaks to us.
-
And him speaking to us is so that God's word can be spoken to others as Jonah was meant to go to Nineveh.
-
We see with God's word being sent to Jonah, Jonah clearly went in an opposite direction.
-
But we see a glimpse of when God's word is spoken.
-
We see in verse nine, though Jonah was disobedient, he spoke.
-
We see him testifying he's a Hebrew, like we would testify with Christians.
-
He says he worshiped the Lord.
-
We declare we worship the Lord.
-
We worship Jesus.
-
And we declare he's a God of heaven who made the sea and the dry lands.
-
And we see in verse 10, the sailors, they took note of that because it tells us they knew he was running away because he already told them so.
-
But the thing is, I want to ask us is when we hear God's word, how do you respond when you hear God's word?
-
Do you respond in obedience or disobedience?
-
Do you second guess God's word?
-
Or do you not respond at all?
-
Now, verse one to four, as Jonah is commanded to go to Nineveh, a little bit more insight into what Nineveh looks like.
-
In Nahum chapter three, verse one to three, it's going to give us a glimpse what this city looks like.
-
It tells us the city was a place of blood, full of lies, never without victims, many casualties, piles of dead, body without number, people stumbling over the corpse.
-
Jonah was aware of his distant neighbors, the Assyrians, and probably knew about their atrocities.
-
This is where Jonah had to go and call out against it or preach.
-
Warning the city of God's judgment and declared they could receive mercy and forgiveness if they repented of their wicked ways.
-
Jonah's attitude and behavior could be viewed by the audience reading it.
-
As potentially a reflection or representation of Israel's reluctance to share God's compassion, love and mercy with other nations,
-
even though this was God's given mission for them.
-
Instead of accepting his call, it looks like he considered them enemies,
-
not wanting to see them obtain God's favor like they had, as we read in Two Kings with the wicked king, Jeroboam.
-
We can say he knew Yahweh, that's clear because you'll see that in chapter 4 verse 2.
-
So we did know Yahweh, but to what extent we may ask.
-
And this very question resonates with the audience, to you and to me.
-
Jeremiah will give us a glimpse what it is to know Yahweh, or the Lord Jesus Christ.
-
Jeremiah 9.24 tells you,
-
But let the one who boasts, boast about this, that they have the understanding to know me,
-
to know the living God, to know who he is, to know his nature, his ways,
-
how he relates with us, and his call for us to relate with others.
-
That I am the Lord, there is no other.
-
God's word comes to us, and it is to be sent and heard from us to others.
-
We know the narrative the gospel tells us in John chapter 10, 3b to 4b,
John 10 chapter mention
-
it tells us,
-
My sheep listen to my voice.
-
Jesus' sheep follow him because they know his voice.
-
These first verses help us to see God's love not only extends to us,
-
but beyond us to the nations around us.
-
The nations' self-seeking ways and sinful behaviours are ever before God.
-
They too deserve the opportunity to hear and know God is not pleased with their selfish, sinful ways.
-
His word needs to be heard and spoken before them.
-
God shows concern for the great city of Nineveh,
-
because of their wickedness in verse 2,
-
come up to him.
-
And this applies to our great city here of London.
-
Just as Nona was sent to call out against it in the hope they would turn and repent,
-
I believe the Lord would have us to do the same in this great city.
-
God wants people to hear his word.
-
He wants people to take heed, to be aware of their sinful ways.
-
God loves his creation.
-
1 Timothy chapter 2 verse 4 tells us,
-
God, in the ESV it says,
-
God desires all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth.
-
That is God's desire.
-
If it was his will, it would happen without our assistance.
-
But that's his desire and we have a role to play
-
as we see him speaking to Jonah to conduct and carry out his missional purposes.
-
We cannot hide from God as Jonah tries to do.
-
That's just crazy.
-
I'm sure a lot of us already knows Psalms 139 verse 7 tells us,
-
where can I flee from your presence?
-
You know, if I go down to the depths of the sea, you're there.
-
Wherever we go, God is there.
-
It's just crazy.
-
Whatever God wants to accomplish through us will come to pass,
-
as we will see that throughout this book.
-
These verses I like to ask, just like Jonah,
-
are selfish desires and self-will to do what we consider is right in our own eyes.
-
Rather than doing what is right in God's eyes in respect to our neighbours,
-
hearing the truth of God's word.
-
And if you are someone who's here today and you have not heard the call to look to Jesus as your Lord
-
and as your saviour, I want to encourage you, God is wanting you to hear his word.
-
You cannot trust in all your own ways and your shortcomings.
-
God loves you and has made a way for you to be right and in right relationship with him through Jesus.
-
Through your acknowledging all your imperfections and your flaws, which the Bible says is our sin.
-
God is perfect in all of his ways.
-
And you will stand before him one day to give an account for your life.
-
And that is a sure thing.
-
Just as the Ninevites wickedness, their evil and bad ways have come up before God, so does ours.
-
Romans 3.23 tells us,
-
We all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
-
We all have this defect within us.
-
But we are encouraged through Romans 6.23 that tells us,
-
The wages of our sin is death.
-
And we know that we die, people die.
-
But death is eternal separation from God in utter darkness,
-
which anyone would probably wish no one that we ever knew would ever be in that place,
-
totally separated from God.
-
But God is gracious and declares in that chapter, in that verse,
-
But the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus, our Lord.
-
So all your ways, all our ways are before God.
-
And there's an eternal cost of living life without Jesus as Lord and Saviour.
-
We will one day stand before God and must give an account for the way we lived our life.
-
Living a life without the one who created us is not good at all.
-
We will finally spend eternity one day in heaven,
-
in a place where there's no more sickness, crying, weeping,
-
no more of this suffering that we experience in this world here.
-
Or we will live and spend eternity in utter darkness, separated from God.
-
And the words that I proclaim is God's word in his Bible.
-
And I will say until God cannot lie.
-
So these are words that we should take to heart.
-
We have a choice to make.
-
If we do not find forgiveness in God through Jesus,
-
who took all our wrongdoing, our sins upon himself,
-
so we can have peace with God,
-
we will enter judgment, which will lead to eternal separation from God,
-
who loves you dearly.
-
God demonstrates his kindness in sending Jonah
-
to make this truth known to the Ninevites.
-
And today in your hearing,
-
his word is sent and proclaimed to you,
-
so you can respond in acceptance to his kindness,
-
which he desires to show towards you.
-
God is sovereign over all things.
-
And even an evil nation like Nineveh
-
causes him to have concern about them having the opportunity
-
to know what the consequences will be for them
-
should they continue to live in such a way
-
without repenting and trusting in him,
-
which is where we are today with this nation.
-
So remember, God speaks to us.
-
His word comes to us so it can be sent through us
-
to our neighbours and the nations near and far.
-
And we know in this church,
-
we are a gospel-centred preaching church.
-
We have members from this church
-
which has gone off on an assignment to do beach mission
-
where they are going out
-
to see how the Lord would want to use them
-
to engage with people who come to the coast this summer
-
to have holiday.
-
They are seeking opportunities
-
because they're hearing God's voice.
-
We have a monthly outreach
-
where we go out and do a book table,
-
we go and do door knocking
-
to meet people in this very community,
-
to serve our community that God loves dearly
-
and we also love them dearly.
-
God speaks to us
-
and sends us with his word to speak to others
-
that they would hear
-
that there is a day of reckoning
-
because everything is exposed before God.
-
And even as God speaks to us,
-
I'm speaking in a missional term,
-
in a missional sense,
-
but God even speaks to us as spouses.
-
He speaks to the husband in how to speak to his wife.
-
He speaks to the wife in how to speak to her husband.
-
He speaks to the parents in how to speak to their children.
-
He speaks to the children in how to relate to their parents.
-
He speaks to one another in how we interact
-
and engage with one another.
-
So the point is,
-
God speaks to us.
-
We should not neglect his word and take it for granted.
-
His word comes to us
-
so it can be sent to our neighbours and those around us
-
that what we speak is the counsel
-
that God gives us through his word.
-
So we should respond in obedience when God speaks to us.
-
If he says go,
-
we should go.
-
Speak to that person
-
or give more time to him
-
or put this down that is occupying our time
-
or spend more time with him.
-
Whatever he says,
-
let's seek not to second guess what we heard
-
and figure,
-
did he really said that?
-
Let's step out in faith
-
and trust that he is speaking to us
-
and train ourselves
-
to be more sensitive to his voice.
-
What nation is there
-
that their God speaks directly to them?
-
There is none.
-
There's none where we have many people
-
on a spiritual journey
-
believing in a creator,
-
believing God
-
but do not know their God,
-
cannot define their God.
-
There is no other nation or people
-
like God's people
-
who put their trust in Jesus Christ
-
who has a God
-
who speaks to them personally
-
as well as he speaks to them corporately
-
as he's doing right now.
-
Our God speaks to us.
-
Second point we're going to look at now.
-
So we see
-
in verse 5,
-
All the sailors were afraid
-
and cried out
-
to his own God
-
and they threw the cargo
-
into the ship.
-
But Jonah
-
had gone down
-
below deck
-
and he laid down
-
and fell deep
-
into a deep sleep.
-
So Jonah lays down
-
and fell into a deep sleep.
-
Get up and call
-
on your God
-
they say to him.
-
So church,
-
this is a challenge to us
-
as people of God.
-
Awake.
-
Awake
-
to all that God
-
is speaking unto his people,
-
speaking unto his church.
-
Let us awake
-
out of sleep and slumber.
-
Romans chapter 13
-
verse 11
-
tells us
-
and do this
-
understand
-
the present time,
-
the hour
-
has already come
-
for you to wake up
-
from your slumber
-
because our salvation
-
is nearer now
-
than when we first believed.
-
These urgent calls
-
to spiritual action
-
appear throughout
-
both the Old
-
and the New Testament.
-
The Bible
-
frequently uses
-
wake up
-
from sleep
-
and slumber
-
as a metaphor
-
for shaking
-
of spiritual
-
sluggishness
-
and turning
-
away from sin.
-
It is a direct
-
call to be
-
alert,
-
watchful
-
and active
-
in our faith.
-
As Jonah
-
travels in the
-
opposite direction
-
to Nineveh,
-
the sailors
-
were also
-
traveling their
-
life's journey
-
in the opposite
-
direction
-
to God.
-
we see that
-
in verse 5
-
they're calling
-
out to an
-
unknown God
-
who cannot
-
hear,
-
cannot see,
-
cannot respond
-
to them.
-
The author
-
lets us know
-
they knew
-
Jonah was running
-
away as I said
-
in verse 10
-
because
-
he already
-
told them
-
and I think
-
it's as if
-
the author
-
is alerting
-
readers
-
to the
-
responsibility
-
that they
-
too might
-
be involved
-
in a similar
-
flight.
-
Could this
-
be true
-
for someone
-
here today?
-
Instead of
-
running to
-
God,
-
you're running
-
away and
-
experiencing
-
metaphorical
-
storms.
-
I want to
-
encourage you
-
to take,
-
I want to
-
encourage you
-
to wake up
-
and trust
-
in God's
-
word and
-
his faithfulness
-
to see you
-
through any
-
situation you
-
may be
-
encountering
-
because he
-
is sovereign
-
and Lord
-
over all
-
things,
-
even your
-
life.
-
It's
-
possible,
-
it's probably
-
right,
-
it's possible
-
probably should
-
have been
-
naturally for
-
the sailors
-
to throw
-
Jonah overboard.
-
We see
-
they've come
-
to the
-
conclusion as
-
Nathan just
-
brought us
-
in the
-
family slot
-
the solution
-
to this
-
storm
-
was,
-
you know,
-
after Jonah
-
testified,
-
what was
-
the solution?
-
They said,
-
pick,
-
Jonah said,
-
pick me up
-
and throw
-
me into
-
the sea.
-
Now,
-
that may
-
consider to
-
me,
-
where was
-
Jonah at?
-
You know,
-
Jonah was
-
not even
-
calling out
-
to God
-
and so
-
far he's
-
not even
-
showing any
-
signs of
-
repentance.
-
It shows
-
as he goes
-
down deck
-
into the
-
boat and
-
he sleeps.
-
That's a
-
glimpse to
-
me of
-
showing that
-
when we're
-
disobedient,
-
when we
-
numb ourselves
-
to God's
-
word,
-
to responding
-
to what
-
God calls
-
us to
-
do,
-
we are
-
often
-
getting in
-
a position
-
of a
-
decline and
-
this is
-
where Jonah
-
seems to
-
be at.
-
You would
-
think,
-
I would
-
think,
-
being in
-
a storm
-
on a
-
ship at
-
sea,
-
I would
-
think,
-
you know,
-
it's something
-
where you can
-
turn around
-
and call
-
out to
-
God,
-
but instead
-
he says
-
throw me
-
overboard.
-
So that
-
would be
-
the solution.
-
But we
-
see the
-
sailors
-
seem more
-
honourable
-
than Jonah
-
because they're
-
concerned about
-
life.
-
We see
-
in verse
-
13,
-
instead
-
the men
-
did their
-
best to
-
roll back
-
to land,
-
but they
-
could not
-
for the
-
sea grew
-
even wilder
-
than before.
-
So that
-
could not
-
happen.
-
the storm
-
in this
-
situation
-
would speak
-
loudly to
-
the audience
-
hopefully.
-
This is
-
God's plan
-
that people
-
would come
-
to realise
-
their best
-
efforts
-
are useless.
-
We are
-
not fully
-
in control
-
of everything.
-
Our
-
health,
-
our
-
relationships
-
we have,
-
our plans
-
often
-
change
-
due to
-
unexpected
-
circumstances
-
or events,
-
our careers,
-
our job
-
opportunities,
-
finances,
-
accommodation,
-
we can
-
go on
-
and on.
-
We are
-
not fully
-
in control
-
of all
-
things.
-
God is.
-
These
-
storms
-
experience
-
should lead
-
us to do
-
what Jonah
-
didn't do
-
but what
-
the sailors
-
did.
-
So in
-
our
-
metaphorical
-
storms,
-
sometimes
-
because of
-
our
-
disobedience,
-
sometimes
-
because of
-
we choose
-
to follow
-
a path
-
of our
-
own
-
doing
-
and
-
sometimes
-
just
-
naturally
-
because
-
living in
-
a fallen
-
broken
-
world,
-
we will
-
encounter
-
storms.
-
But we
-
saw
-
what Jonah
-
didn't do
-
is what
-
the sailors
-
did.
-
They woke
-
up,
-
verse 14,
-
and it
-
shows,
-
then they
-
cried out
-
to the
-
Lord,
-
please
-
Lord,
-
do not
-
let us
-
die for
-
taking
-
this
-
man's
-
life.
-
They
-
acknowledge
-
Jonah's
-
God
-
because
-
Jonah
-
testified
-
who he
-
is.
-
He's
-
the
-
God
-
of
-
heaven,
-
made
-
the sea
-
and the
-
dry land
-
in verse
-
9,
-
and he
-
also
-
told
-
them
-
that
-
God
-
brought
-
about
-
this
-
situation.
-
So they
-
have
-
turned
-
and they
-
call out
-
to this
-
God
-
and they
-
wake
-
up to
-
him
-
and
-
call
-
out
-
to
-
the
-
Lord.
-
The
-
Lord
-
expresses
-
his
-
will
-
through
-
the
-
ferocity
-
of the
-
storm
-
and
-
through
-
the
-
casting
-
of
-
the
-
lots.
-
Lots,
-
we probably
-
heard about
-
lots again
-
in the
-
book of
-
Acts
-
when they
-
were
-
looking
-
for
-
the
-
twelve
-
disciples
-
and
-
lots
-
of
-
sometime
-
use.
-
But
-
both
-
of these
-
the
-
crews
-
accept
-
as good
-
and right
-
when the
-
lot
-
fell
-
and they
-
followed
-
this
-
direction.
-
Jonah
-
remained
-
spiritually
-
asleep,
-
prayerless,
-
easing in
-
the face
-
of
-
eternity.
-
And while
-
the sailors
-
uninstructed
-
in God's
-
word
-
engaged in
-
earnest
-
prayer and
-
faith,
-
they called
-
out and
-
prayed to
-
Jonah's
-
God by
-
the special
-
covenant
-
name
-
Yahweh
-
given to
-
Israel,
-
having
-
accepted
-
Jonah's
-
testimony.
-
They
-
believed
-
that he
-
is the
-
covenant
-
that they
-
believed
-
that he
-
is the
-
God
-
and that
-
he will
-
hear
-
and answer
-
their
-
prayer.
-
The
-
sailors
-
showed
-
themselves
-
more
-
honorable.
-
So the
-
Gentiles,
-
the sailors
-
now acknowledge
-
and come
-
to believe
-
in the
-
true
-
living
-
God
-
Yahweh.
-
And
-
this
-
picture,
-
the sailors
-
as well
-
as Jonah
-
being
-
sent to
-
Nineveh,
-
these events
-
point towards
-
the coming
-
messianic
-
kingdom of
-
Christ our
-
Lord Jesus
-
as we
-
know now,
-
where the
-
nations will
-
be blessed
-
through the
-
promise
-
offspring of
-
Abraham
-
Christ.
-
Abraham,
-
which would
-
be Christ,
-
that told
-
you in
-
Galatians
-
chapter 3
-
verse 16.
-
God's
-
word was
-
to be
-
spoken by
-
Jonah to
-
Nineveh,
-
but in
-
Jonah's
-
disobedience,
-
he testified
-
about God
-
to the
-
sailors.
-
As I said
-
again,
-
he told
-
them who
-
he was
-
and he
-
told them
-
who he
-
fears,
-
which that
-
didn't
-
demonstrate,
-
he did
-
fear God.
-
But God
-
demonstrates
-
his missional
-
plan to
-
see salvation
-
extended to
-
the sailors
-
and all
-
the nations
-
and that
-
rings true
-
for us
-
today.
-
So let
-
us be
-
alert,
-
let us
-
awake,
-
be watchful
-
and active
-
in our
-
faith,
-
awaiting
-
God-given
-
opportunities.
-
And I
-
want to
-
give a
-
bit of
-
insight into
-
this.
-
Before I
-
came to
-
be who
-
Christ has
-
called me
-
to be,
-
I too
-
lived a
-
life in
-
South East
-
London where
-
my wickedness
-
came up to
-
God without
-
my knowing
-
as many
-
other people
-
in society
-
without their
-
knowing,
-
walking in
-
their own
-
ignorance.
-
I used to
-
participate and
-
live a life of
-
crime,
-
drug dealing
-
and many
-
other savoury
-
things that
-
was wickedness
-
that came up
-
to God.
-
But when
-
you're in a
-
place in a
-
state of
-
blindness and
-
darkness,
-
you probably
-
do not see
-
that because
-
you consider
-
what is
-
right in
-
your own
-
eyes as
-
many people
-
do outside.
-
But it
-
was granted
-
to the
-
faithful church
-
those who
-
knew Jesus
-
who have
-
the word
-
of Christ
-
that is
-
preached to
-
them week
-
in,
-
week out.
-
They hear
-
what the
-
Bible has
-
to say
-
about the
-
saints and
-
the sinners.
-
And they
-
took that
-
word out to
-
the street
-
because they
-
heard it
-
from God's
-
word.
-
And they
-
preached that
-
and they
-
had the
-
opportunity
-
to see
-
me,
-
to stop
-
me,
-
share God's
-
word with
-
me.
-
I heard
-
God's
-
word,
-
didn't really
-
understood it,
-
but I heard
-
God's word.
-
And that was
-
God in his
-
kindness and
-
his goodness
-
to me,
-
to allow me
-
to hear his
-
word.
-
And in the
-
appropriate
-
time,
-
God revealed
-
his truth
-
to me and
-
I'm standing
-
here before
-
you.
-
Because this
-
same message
-
that I read
-
here is the
-
same message
-
that he
-
communicates
-
to his
-
church.
-
And I
-
want to
-
touch on
-
also again
-
Josiah.
-
Josiah's
-
mother,
-
Josiah's
-
just got
-
married,
-
our brother,
-
Josiah's
-
mother,
-
I saw
-
on a
-
podcast,
-
his mother
-
was sharing
-
that she
-
said to
-
a friend,
-
can we
-
read the
-
Bible
-
together?
-
I'd like
-
to read
-
the Bible
-
with you.
-
The friend
-
rejected at
-
the time
-
thought,
-
no,
-
I don't
-
want to
-
read the
-
Bible.
-
But then
-
weeks later
-
or maybe
-
even months
-
after,
-
they said,
-
yeah,
-
I'd like
-
to take
-
you up
-
on that
-
offer and
-
read the
-
Bible.
-
They sat
-
down,
-
they read
-
the Bible
-
for a
-
while,
-
I'm not
-
sure how
-
long,
-
but eventually
-
that person
-
came to
-
faith in
-
Jesus Christ.
-
And that
-
is what
-
God is
-
saying.
-
Whether
-
they receive
-
Jesus as
-
Lord and
-
Saviour or
-
reject him,
-
they are
-
going to be
-
accountable and
-
they will
-
still stand
-
before the
-
judgment seat
-
of Christ.
-
So it's
-
important as
-
a church
-
that we
-
seek how
-
God would
-
want to
-
lead us
-
and use
-
us to
-
proclaim and
-
share his
-
word.
-
The
-
Ninevites,
-
again,
-
they were
-
a barbaric
-
people with
-
atrocities and
-
there's many
-
people like that
-
in this society.
-
But we
-
have the
-
words that
-
bring eternal
-
life.
-
We have
-
news about
-
a loving
-
God who
-
loves his
-
creation.
-
So as
-
God's
-
word comes
-
to us,
-
he sends
-
us to
-
bring his
-
word to
-
others.
-
So let us
-
be encouraged
-
and I pray
-
that God
-
would help
-
us as we
-
do mission
-
in this
-
community.
-
The third
-
and final
-
point now
-
I just want
-
to touch
-
on,
-
verse 17.
-
So we
-
see in
-
Jonah's
-
disobedience,
-
in Jonah's
-
running away,
-
going in the
-
opposite direction,
-
verse 3 will
-
tell us that
-
he ran from
-
the Lord and
-
he's heading
-
to Tarshish.
-
The ESV
-
other version
-
will say
-
Tarshish three
-
times and
-
that's just
-
really to
-
highlight Tarshish
-
is more
-
Mediterranean
-
Europe side.
-
It's not
-
going back
-
into the
-
Middle East
-
where
-
Nineveh is.
-
He's going
-
in a different
-
direction and
-
that's just
-
highlighting his
-
disobedience.
-
Now with
-
all of his
-
disobedience,
-
look at our
-
wonderful,
-
gracious God.
-
look what
-
God does
-
in verse
-
17.
-
Jonah is
-
outright
-
disrespectful
-
saying he
-
fears God
-
which his
-
actions does
-
not show
-
that he
-
fears God.
-
Some of
-
us,
-
we can
-
resonate with
-
that.
-
Sometimes
-
our action
-
testifies
-
contrary to
-
what we say
-
we are and
-
how we live
-
before God.
-
but look
-
what God
-
does.
-
He provides
-
a huge
-
fish for
-
Jonah so
-
he doesn't
-
drown.
-
And that's
-
how God
-
is.
-
God is a
-
merciful God.
-
He's a
-
gracious God.
-
He's a
-
loving and
-
he's a
-
kind God.
-
Often we
-
all know
-
how we
-
get it
-
wrong.
-
We know
-
how we
-
let God
-
down.
-
We often
-
at times
-
do not
-
do exactly
-
what we
-
know is
-
speaking and
-
directing us
-
to do.
-
But he
-
still shows
-
his grace,
-
his mercy,
-
his love and
-
his kindness
-
to us.
-
And this
-
is something
-
that the
-
nations could
-
do with
-
hearing and
-
knowing.
-
So that's
-
God in
-
this picture
-
really.
-
He speaks
-
to us
-
church,
-
he encourages
-
us,
-
he challenges
-
us,
-
wake up,
-
wake up.
-
Do we not
-
acknowledge and
-
aware that
-
our God is
-
right here
-
with us?
-
And also
-
let us
-
continue to
-
receive his
-
grace and
-
his mercy.
-
There's no
-
need to be
-
condemned.
-
Romans told
-
us there's
-
no condemnation
-
for those
-
who are in
-
Christ Jesus.
-
So for
-
time I'm
-
just going
-
to bring
-
us to a
-
close and
-
summarize
-
the
-
conclusion.
-
God's
-
sovereignty.
-
Although
-
Jonah tried
-
to run
-
away from
-
God,
-
God was
-
always in
-
control.
-
And that's
-
the same
-
with our
-
life.
-
He's
-
always in
-
control,
-
no matter
-
the
-
metaphorical
-
storm,
-
whatever's
-
going on.
-
By
-
controlling
-
the stormy
-
seas and
-
providing a
-
fish,
-
God displays
-
his absolute
-
yet loving
-
guidance.
-
Rather than
-
running from
-
God,
-
trusting him
-
with your
-
past,
-
your present
-
and your
-
future.
-
Being
-
disobedient
-
and continuing
-
in sin
-
leads to
-
disasters
-
and a
-
stormy
-
life.
-
And that's
-
exactly what's
-
happening in
-
the world.
-
The world
-
rejects our
-
God.
-
So there's
-
disasters and
-
storms,
-
metaphorically,
-
as well as
-
real-time
-
storms.
-
And that's
-
because we
-
live in a
-
rebellious
-
world that
-
wants nothing
-
to do with
-
God.
-
Saying yes
-
to God
-
brings new
-
understanding of
-
God and his
-
purpose and
-
plans for
-
your life
-
and this
-
world.
-
human or
-
Jonah's
-
rebellion
-
evil brings
-
pain and
-
disaster.
-
God's
-
message of
-
love and
-
forgiveness is
-
not just for
-
us alone.
-
God loves
-
people of
-
the world
-
who he
-
created in
-
his image.
-
The Syrians,
-
the Ninevites,
-
they didn't
-
deserve it in
-
our eyes.
-
But God
-
was willing to
-
spare them
-
so they
-
should repent.
-
It's exactly
-
the same for
-
those
-
who we
-
might find
-
it hard
-
to love
-
like or
-
like because
-
of their
-
appearance,
-
their behaviour,
-
their values,
-
their culture
-
or their
-
belief systems.
-
In his
-
mercy, God
-
did not
-
reject Jonah
-
for seeking
-
to run
-
from his
-
assigned
-
mission.
-
God has
-
great love,
-
patience and
-
forgiveness.
-
God loves
-
each of us
-
even when
-
we fail him.
-
But he
-
also loves
-
other people
-
people,
-
including
-
those not
-
of our
-
group,
-
our
-
background,
-
our race
-
or denomination.
-
When we
-
accept his
-
love,
-
we must
-
also learn
-
to accept
-
all those
-
whom he
-
loves.
-
We will
-
find it
-
much easier
-
to love
-
others when
-
we embrace
-
and accept
-
the love
-
of God
-
unconditionally.
-
this kind
-
of love
-
comes from
-
surrendering
-
our lives
-
to Jesus
-
as our
-
Lord and
-
our
-
Saviour.
-
This
-
invitation
-
awaits
-
you today.
-
All our
-
ways are
-
laid before
-
God.
-
Our
-
self-seeking
-
selfish and
-
sin is
-
right before
-
God.
-
Today's
-
word is
-
declared
-
right before
-
you in
-
your very
-
ears.
-
Let us
-
respond by
-
calling upon
-
God in
-
repentance and
-
faith in
-
Jesus Christ
-
who forgives
-
us and
-
show us
-
forgiveness,
-
kindness,
-
mercy and
-
grace.
-
So the
-
application,
-
take away
-
what will
-
take away
-
hopefully.
-
Know that
-
God loves
-
you dearly.
-
I cannot
-
even express
-
that enough
-
in words.
-
God loves
-
you dearly.
-
He chooses
-
to speak to
-
us through
-
his word by
-
his Holy
-
Spirit.
-
He knows
-
everybody's
-
language.
-
He knows
-
how to speak
-
to you to
-
get your
-
attention,
-
to speak
-
right to
-
your heart.
-
He speaks
-
your language.
-
Let us
-
respond in
-
obedience to
-
what we
-
hear so
-
we grow
-
in truth
-
and knowledge
-
and know
-
God more
-
intimately.
-
Continue
-
hearing from
-
God through
-
reading his
-
word and
-
studying his
-
word or
-
even listening
-
to his
-
word.
-
And wake
-
up, let's
-
wake up out
-
of sleep.
-
Let us be
-
attentive,
-
alert,
-
watchful and
-
active in
-
our faith.
-
Knowing God
-
neither sleeps
-
nor slumber
-
but is
-
willing and
-
ready to
-
use us
-
for his
-
glorious
-
good.
-
Act upon
-
the word
-
of God
-
that you
-
hear and
-
try not to
-
second guess
-
what you
-
hear from
-
him.
-
And finally,
-
take heart
-
and be
-
comforted.
-
God is
-
merciful and
-
provides a
-
way for us
-
when we
-
trust in
-
him.
-
he always
-
does.
-
God will
-
complete what
-
he started
-
in you
-
despite the
-
setbacks,
-
the shortcomings
-
and wrong
-
turns we
-
can often
-
take.
-
God is
-
still invested
-
in you
-
and mean
-
good for you
-
and for your
-
life.
-
Be encouraged.
-
Your God is
-
the creator of
-
all things
-
and will
-
never forsake
-
you.
-
He continues
-
to have a
-
perfect plan
-
for your
-
life and
-
you can
-
trust him
-
in your
-
life.
-
Don't run
-
from him,
-
run to
-
him.
-
Let me
-
pray.
-
Father God,
-
we thank
-
you for your
-
word that
-
we have just
-
heard in
-
the book
-
of Jonah.
-
And Lord,
-
we do want
-
to just ask
-
for your
-
forgiveness
-
when we
-
have second
-
guessed
-
you,
-
when we
-
have
-
been
-
disobedient
-
and not
-
carried out
-
what you
-
have spoken
-
unto our
-
hearts.
-
Lord,
-
we thank
-
you despite
-
our
-
shortcomings
-
and wrongdoings,
-
you continually
-
provide a way
-
for us,
-
Lord,
-
to draw us
-
closer to
-
you.
-
Father,
-
I pray that
-
those who you
-
may put upon
-
our hearts
-
and those in
-
this community,
-
Lord,
-
give us the
-
courage and
-
the boldness,
-
however,
-
however you
-
want to send
-
us,
-
however you
-
may want us
-
to testify,
-
and share
-
your good
-
news with
-
others.
-
Help us
-
to do
-
this,
-
Lord,
-
for we
-
know we
-
cannot do
-
that of
-
our own
-
doing.
-
And Lord,
-
we thank
-
you for
-
what we've
-
seen in
-
the last
-
months,
-
Lord,
-
with those
-
who have
-
testified
-
that your
-
word was
-
sent to
-
them,
-
they heard
-
your words
-
and they
-
came to
-
know you
-
and were
-
baptized.
-
So Lord,
-
for all
-
that we've
-
just heard
-
today,
-
we thank
-
you,
-
all praise
-
and honour
-
and glory
-
belongs
-
unto you
-
and you
-
alone.
-
So Lord,
-
I pray
-
that you
-
would just
-
help us
-
to listen,
-
respond when
-
we hear your
-
voice,
-
help us
-
that we
-
will be
-
alert,
-
attentive
-
and awake.
-
And Lord,
-
I thank you
-
for your grace,
-
your mercy,
-
your loving
-
kindness and
-
steadfast love
-
that endures
-
towards us
-
forever.
-
Bless your
-
people today,
-
I pray in
-
Jesus' name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.