Sermon
Jonah 2 & 3 - The Joy of Repentance
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning. Today reading is on the book of Jonah and is on page 928. We are reading Jonah 2 and 3.
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! Now the Lord provide a huge fish to swallow Jonah. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.
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From inside the fish, Jonah prayed to the Lord, his God, and he said,
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In my distress, I called to the Lord, and he answered me. From deep in the rail of the dead, I called for help, and he listened to my cry.
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You heard me into the very heart of the sea, and currents swore about me. All your waves and breakers swept over me.
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I said, I've been banished from your sight, yet I will look again toward your holy temple.
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The engulfing water threatened me. The deep surrounded me. Seaweed was wrapped around my head.
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To the root of the mountain, I sunk down. The earth beneath buried me in the forever.
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But you, Lord, my God, brought my life up from the pit. When my life was ebbing away, I remember you, Lord, and my prayer rose to you, to your holy temple.
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Those who cling to worthless idols turn away from God's love for them.
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But I, with shout of grateful praise, will sacrifice to you.
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What I have vowed, I will make good. I will say, salvation come from the Lord.
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And the Lord commanded the fish, and it vomited Jonah unto dry lands.
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Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time.
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Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I gave you.
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Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord and went to Nineveh.
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Now Nineveh was a very large city. It took three days to go through it.
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Jonah began by going a day journey into the city, proclaiming,
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Forty more days and Nineveh will be overthrown.
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The Ninevites believed God.
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A fast was proclaimed, and all of them, from the greatest to the least, put on sackcloth.
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When Jonah's warning reached the king of Nineveh, he rose from his throne, took off Israel's robe,
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covered himself with sackcloth, and sat down in the dust.
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This is the proclamation he issued in Nineveh.
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By the decree of the king and his noble.
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Do not let people or animal, herd or flock, taste anything.
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Do not let them eat or drink.
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But let people and animal be covered with sackcloth.
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Let everyone call urgently on God.
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Let them give up their evil ways and their violence.
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Who knows?
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God may yet relent and wish compassion turned from his fierce anger so that we will not perish.
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When God saw what they did and how they turned from their evil ways,
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he relented and did not bring on them the destruction he had treated.
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Amen.
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Great. Thank you.
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Alexandra, let's pray as we come to God's word.
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Let's pray together.
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Heavenly Father, we are so very conscious of your greatness and your glory.
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You are the God who dwells in unapproachable light who no one has ever seen or can see.
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And yet we come now to listen to your word.
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To think on you.
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To ponder what our response to you should be.
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So we pray that with a right sense of humility, you would give us ears to hear what you're saying to us from your word by your spirit.
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Help me to preach clearly and faithfully.
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Help us all, we pray, to listen and to respond in obedience and faith.
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In Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Let's begin looking at Jonah 2 and 3 by having a quick scan through the story.
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You might be very familiar with the story of Jonah.
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But if you were here last week, you will know that Jonah was sent to the Assyrian city of Nineveh.
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Andrew told you last week that it was a terrible, terrible place.
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And so Jonah's response was to go in the opposite direction.
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In the Hebrew, it's emphasized, Jonah chapter 1 verse 2, God asks Jonah to go up to Nineveh.
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And instead, he goes down to Joppa to find a boat to Tarshish.
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He runs from God in disobedience rather than walking with God in obedience.
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Now, as you might expect, and as you found last week, running from God did not work out for Jonah,
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as it doesn't for anybody who tries it.
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And God sends a storm, a great wind on the sea, as it's put in chapter 1 verse 4,
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so bad that the sailors who Jonah is with end up throwing Jonah overboard to save themselves.
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And they're not effectively sacrificing Jonah for their own salvation, his life for their life.
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They throw Jonah into the chaos of the sea.
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I was listening to catching up with the sermons as I was driving back from the Lake District yesterday.
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And I think it was Yannick who pointed out to you that sea is chaos in the Bible.
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And Jonah is thrown into the midst of the chaos.
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But that is not the end of the story.
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Because when all appears lost, God rescues Jonah by sending a giant fish to swallow him whole.
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And that's where we find Jonah at the beginning of chapter 2,
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in the belly of the fish that God sent to save him.
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And chapter 2 verse 1 tells you that there in the belly of the fish,
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from inside the fish, Jonah prays, prays.
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Now, I don't know when Alexandra read it, whether you noticed,
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but much of what Jonah prays would sound familiar to you if you've read much of the Psalms.
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Jonah here basically picks up his book of Psalms.
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We don't really, because he probably didn't have it on him in the belly of the fish.
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And for sure, the fish had not swallowed the book of Psalms.
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But anyway, he is remembering the book of Psalms.
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And he is praying prayers lifted directly from the Psalms.
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So Jonah is sort of imagining himself hurled down to the depths like the Psalmist.
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But the way it's laid out, Jonah really sounds a little rich praying like this.
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Notice he quotes Psalm 42 about being in the deep,
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and the waves and the breakers sweeping over him.
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But when you actually read Psalm 42,
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that the Psalmist in Psalm 42 is looking for and longing for God.
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Psalm 42 starts with,
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As the deer pants for the water, so my soul longs after you.
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And then the Psalmist is sent trouble instead.
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And so Psalm 42 is the prayer of an earnest God seeker
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who has found themselves in the midst of dryness and struggle,
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which really is the opposite of Jonah's story, isn't it?
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Jonah has not been panting after God like a deer panting for water.
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Instead, he is running from God and basically throws himself into the sea.
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Now, that perhaps explains why in verse 5,
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he has to use his own words to say that he's tangled in seaweed and ready to drown.
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None of the Psalmists ran from God quite like Jonah did.
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But despite his awkward use of Psalm 42,
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God mercifully doesn't leave Jonah in the belly of the fish.
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Instead, after three days and three nights,
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according to chapter 1, verse 17,
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the fish vomits Jonah up.
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So that when in chapter 3, verse 1,
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he's told again,
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Go to Nineveh.
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This time he goes.
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So you can contrast, can't you,
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the beginning of chapter 1,
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which begins with Jonah's disobedience,
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with chapter 3, verse 3,
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which begins with Jonah's obedience.
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Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord,
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chapter 3, verse 3.
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Now, preaching to this city of Nineveh is no mean task.
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It's a big city.
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It takes three days to walk through it.
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And so Jonah does just that.
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He does it with a very brief sermon.
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It's only five words in the original Hebrew.
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It's there at the end of verse 4.
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40 more days and Nineveh will be overthrown.
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Now, I don't know if you've ever been to preaching class,
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but that isn't a brilliant sermon.
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It's not really very persuasive.
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He has no illustrations.
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There are no parables.
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There are no examples of what they're doing wrong.
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It doesn't really seem as if Jonah's trying very hard
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to persuade anybody.
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He's like the guy with the sandwich board on
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that says, you know,
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repent or perish.
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He's probably looking more for a fight
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than he is looking for fruit.
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Yet remarkably, Jonah's five-word sermon
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is incredibly effective.
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And from the king on his throne
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to the peasant in the field,
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the Ninevites repent.
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They proclaim a fast.
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They put on sackcloth.
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They turn from their evil ways and their violence.
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And at the end of verse 8,
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are pleading with God to relent
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and turn from his judgment.
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It's an incredible turnaround.
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And it's met with the mercy of God
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who verse 10 says this,
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when God saw what they did
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and how they turned from their evil ways,
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he relented and did not bring on them
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the destruction he had threatened.
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Now, that's not quite the end of the story.
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Nathan is going to finish it off
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in a sermon at the end of August.
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But what are we to think about the story so far?
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What do you think the story is about?
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What is the big idea?
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Well, if you jump forward in your Bibles,
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we're given a massive hint by Jesus himself
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because Jesus picks up this story,
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these chapters,
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in Matthew chapter 12.
Matthew 12 chapter mention
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So if you've got a Bible,
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you might want to turn with me
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to Matthew chapter 12 and verse 39.
Matthew 12 chapter mention
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It's on page 978.
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978.
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Matthew chapter 12, verse 39.
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Let me read to you these verses.
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Let's pick it up in verse 39.
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Jesus, speaking to the scribes and the Pharisees,
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he answered,
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a wicked and adulterous generation asks for a sign,
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but none will be given it
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except the sign of the prophet Jonah.
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For as Jonah was three days and three nights
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in the belly of a huge fish,
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so the son of man will be three days
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and three nights in the heart of the earth.
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The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment
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with this generation and condemn it,
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for they repented at the preaching of Jonah
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and now something greater than Jonah is here.
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Notice what Jesus is saying here.
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He reads Jonah two and three
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and speaks of it to the scribes and the Pharisees
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and he says, doesn't he effectively,
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listen, I'm like Jonah, just better than Jonah.
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And there is a judgment coming,
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just like there was a judgment coming on the Ninevites.
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And you too also need to repent,
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just like the Ninevites did.
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So let's just pick up those three points
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and use them to walk back through this story.
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Let's firstly think about Jesus being better than Jonah.
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Jesus is better than Jonah.
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Now, we don't have loads of time
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to get into all the detail of it,
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but really, as I said earlier,
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you could summarize the book of Jonah
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by being remarkable fruit from a terrible preacher.
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So not only is Jonah reluctant at the start,
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running the way and ending up in the belly of a fish,
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but also chapter four will show you
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that despite eventually going to Nineveh,
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he hasn't really changed at all.
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Three days in the fish and praying like a psalmist
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all seems to be very skin deep for Jonah,
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who ends up in as big a mess as he starts with.
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And then even in chapter three,
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the writer wants you to notice
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that his preaching is rubbish.
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This five-word sermon is obviously a summary of what he said.
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I'm sure he said more than that.
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But the way it's written is just underlining
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this lack of conviction or compassion from Jonah.
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He doesn't care.
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He doesn't care.
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In fact, I think he's quite keen on the idea
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of them being destroyed.
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And yet there's something about the message
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spoken by a guy who probably looked quite rough.
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I think if you've been in the acidic belly of a fish
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for three days,
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you probably look a bit rough as you come out.
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There's something remarkable about this rough-looking guy
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preaching for three days
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that did a work on the hearts of the Ninevites.
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Now contrast that to Jesus.
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You know that the darkness and half-heartedness of Jonah
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makes the brightness and whole-heartedness of Jesus
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shine even more brightly.
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Think about it.
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Jesus, the preacher, did not run when he was sent.
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He came willingly.
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And he wasn't just leaving the relative safety
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of the nation of Israel for the wickedness of Nineveh.
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He was leaving the perfection of heaven
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for the brokenness of this world.
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And he wasn't just visiting for a three-day preaching tour.
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He was putting on weak human flesh,
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becoming one of us,
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taking 30 years to live, walk, talk, eat.
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And Jesus didn't die as a sacrifice for his own sins
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to calm the storm that resulted,
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but really he came and sacrificed himself for the sin of others.
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He was not three days dead in a fish.
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But as Matthew 12 points out, he was three days dead in the earth.
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And Jesus rises,
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and Jesus rises, not bleached by stomach acid,
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but with wounds on his hands and his feet,
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marks from the sacrifice that he's made for our sin.
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And he preaches not a five-word sermon of condemnation,
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hoping that we don't listen,
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but a whole Bible full of compassion and love and grace and persuasive mercy,
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pleading with us to listen and not refuse him,
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saying to us that if we refuse to listen to him,
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we'll be worse off than the Ninevites.
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Now, of course, the point of all this is that we should listen to Jesus.
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If Nineveh listened to Jonah,
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then the priests and the scribes,
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so the Pharisees and the scribes,
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and you and I this morning,
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we should listen to Jesus even more than the Ninevites listened to Jonah.
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Let's just be really clear about this so that we know what's going on.
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You know, don't you,
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that when you read your Bible
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or when you listen to the Bible taught faithfully and preached faithfully,
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it is Jesus' voice that you're hearing.
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These words, my words this morning, are his words,
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not because I'm special or better than anybody,
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but because these words are from his book.
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It's a book that's not just about Jesus,
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but it is from Jesus.
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It's an extraordinary claim, isn't it?
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And I can't prove it to you in a way that would fully convince you,
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I'm sure, if you don't yet believe it.
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But really, all the evidence points this way.
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The Bible itself is written over thousands of years
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by multiple different authors from a diverse range of backgrounds
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on the most controversial and contested subject in all of life.
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And yet they agree with one another.
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Why?
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Well, because God is the author of the scriptures.
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Jesus is speaking through the Bible.
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One voice, one story,
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one promise of salvation in Jesus Christ.
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So the story of his death and resurrection
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is modeled 800 years before he comes in the life of Jonah.
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And so we get to listen to Jesus as his word is opened
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and as it's taught.
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Jesus walks off the pages of the Bible.
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He calls out to us,
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listen to me, he says.
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I have an urgent message for all of you to hear.
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That's the first point.
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Jesus is like Jonah, only much, much better.
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And we get to hear him.
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Secondly, then notice the similarity in their message.
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Both Jesus and Jonah say judgment is coming.
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If you're still in Matthew 12, look down at verse 41.
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The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment
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with this generation and condemn it.
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For they repented at the preaching of Jonah
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and now something greater than Jonah is here.
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Notice Jesus' point.
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The judgment that Nineveh avoided
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is not, he says, the only judgment.
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There is another judgment to come.
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And in this coming judgment,
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these 8th century BC Ninevites
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will stand alongside these 1st century scribes
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and they will condemn them
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because they repented
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and the Pharisees and the scribes didn't.
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Condemnation will be received, won't it,
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for all those who do not listen
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to the warning of God's messenger.
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The Ninevites listened to Jonah.
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The Pharisees did not listen to Jesus.
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The Ninevites believed in judgment for themselves.
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The Pharisees did not.
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And this is really the heart of all this.
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Okay, so the book of Jonah
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is really a book about repentance.
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Repentance.
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It's about turning from our sin
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and turning to God.
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Turning is all over these chapters.
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You'll notice that we see it in Jonah.
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He turns from running from God
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to now going back to Nineveh
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where he was supposed to.
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But we learn that his repentance is skin deep.
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And then we see true repentance
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in the Ninevites.
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Turning back to God.
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And what's really clear
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is that genuine turning,
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genuine repentance happens
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when we listen to the warning of future judgment.
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Perhaps you could put it this way.
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Real repentance is always thoroughly persuaded
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of future judgment.
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Put it negatively.
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If you are not persuaded of future judgment,
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you will not repent properly now.
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If you do not hear the warning,
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if you do not believe the warning,
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you will not repent.
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Not truly.
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You see, there might be all sorts of reasons this morning
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why you might be sat there thinking,
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do you know what I could really do
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with turning my life around a bit?
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You know, you might be persuaded
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that your life would be a bit happier,
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a bit more pleasurable
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if you made a bit more moral effort,
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if you spent a bit more time with the kids,
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or if you kind of dialed down your social media use,
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if you try to spend more time in the real world.
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Let me tell you,
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like two weeks in the countryside
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where mobile reception is dodgy,
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it's brilliant for you, right?
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You come back a new person.
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What are we doing?
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And maybe you're persuaded of that.
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You might be persuaded,
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do you know what,
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I just think actually my life would be better
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if I made a regular effort to go to church.
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I really think I'd be better
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if I was free from this addiction
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or that addiction,
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if I could break from my troubled past.
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And all that is great as far as it goes,
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but none of them on their own
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will lead to biblical repentance.
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Biblical repentance,
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the kind of repentance you see
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modeled by the Ninevites,
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the kind of repentance
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that the Lord Jesus is calling us to here
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is thoroughly persuaded
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that without God's mercy,
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it's not that it's going to be
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a little bit worse,
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but that all will be lost.
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Biblical repentance
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starts with the conviction,
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doesn't it?
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That each one of us in this room
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will find ourselves one day
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standing before God as judge
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and he will not care
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and will not ask you,
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have you been true to yourself?
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Did you try your best?
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Did you go to church?
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He won't, he can't tolerate,
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can he, even the smallest
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and slightest immorality
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and still be a good, pure, holy God,
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the kind of God that we all need.
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And so every unrighteous thought,
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every immoral action,
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every selfish desire,
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every wicked deed
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will be condemned
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along with the guilty party.
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And you and I,
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we might not be the worst people
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that we know,
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but we're not the perfect people
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that we need to be.
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And so Jonah's message,
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Jesus' message,
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stands as a warning,
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doesn't it?
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40 more days,
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maybe 40 more years,
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maybe 40 more minutes,
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who knows?
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Whatever it is,
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the time is coming
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when judgment will be here
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and sin will be overthrown forever.
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And you might think,
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well, goodness,
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really,
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is that really what Jesus says?
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Is that really his message?
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No, I can see that,
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I see that Jonah preached
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this kind of turn or burn
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kind of message,
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but was that really
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what Jesus said?
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Didn't Jesus say,
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do to others
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as you would have them do to you?
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Well, he did say that, yes,
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but he warned of judgment
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more than anybody else.
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Let me just read to you
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a snapshot of Jesus' warnings
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from Matthew's gospel.
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You don't have to turn to them,
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I'll just read them out to you
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so you can get a sense
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of Jesus' preaching.
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Matthew chapter 5,
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verse 22.
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I tell you that anyone
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who is angry
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with a brother or sister
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will be subject to judgment.
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Again, anyone who says
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to his brother or sister,
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Raka,
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is answerable to the court,
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and anyone who says,
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you fool,
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will be in danger
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of the fire of hell.
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Matthew 13,
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verse 39.
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This is how it will be
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at the end of the age.
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The angels will come
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and separate the wicked
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from the righteous
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and throw them
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into the blazing furnace
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where there will be weeping
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and gnashing of teeth.
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Have you understood
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all these things,
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Jesus asked.
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Matthew 18,
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verse 8.
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If your hand causes,
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or your foot causes you
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to stumble,
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cut it off
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and throw it away.
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It is better
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for you to enter life
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maimed or crippled
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than to have two hands
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and two feet
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and be thrown
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into eternal fire.
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If your eye causes you
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to stumble,
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gouge it out
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and throw it away.
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It is better for you
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to enter life
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with one eye
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than to have two eyes
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and be thrown
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into the fire of hell.
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Matthew 24,
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verse 50.
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The master
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of that servant
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will come on a day
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when he does not expect him,
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an hour when he's not aware of,
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he will cut him to pieces
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and assign him a place
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with the hypocrites
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where there will be weeping
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and gnashing of teeth.
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Matthew 25,
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verse 41.
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He will say to those
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on his left,
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depart from me,
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you who are cursed
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into the eternal fire,
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prepared for the devil
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and his angels.
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For I was hungry
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and you gave me
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nothing to eat.
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I was thirsty,
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you gave me nothing to drink.
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I was a stranger
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and you did not invite me in.
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I needed clothes
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and you did not clothe me.
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I was sick
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and in prison
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and you did not look after me.
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Before we went away
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on holiday,
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I got to spend
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about three days
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by myself.
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I've done it before
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just like that
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but I went away
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just me,
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a Bible,
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a couple of books,
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a dog
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and I read through
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these passages
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and passages like them
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and it struck me
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with probably
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a greater clarity
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than it has
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for a long, long time
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that so much
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of my repentance
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is so weak
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and half-hearted
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because my belief
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and consciousness
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of future judgment
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is so weak
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and half-hearted.
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That I don't
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spend the time
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turning to God
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and saying
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that I'm genuinely
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sorry,
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owning my sin
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and my mess
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is because somewhere
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in my heart
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I've persuaded myself
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that judgment
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is not coming.
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but Jesus
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is really clear
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and notice
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he's not only clear
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is he that
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hell is a reality.
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That's a part of it,
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right?
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But what we need to see
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is not just that
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hell is a reality.
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What we need to see
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is that hell
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is what I deserve.
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That should be
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my destiny.
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I deserve to be lost
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in the sea of chaos
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as Jonah pictures it.
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You see this
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in the Ninevites,
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don't you?
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They understood
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not that judgment
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was coming
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in some sort
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of general sense
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but they understood
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it's coming for me.
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It's coming for us.
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A specific
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our city
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is going to be judged.
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Rich and poor.
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The king on the throne
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and the servant
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washing the boots
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in the yard.
-
So perhaps I can ask you
-
if you've seen this.
-
Maybe you wouldn't
-
call yourself
-
a Christian this morning.
-
Perhaps you're just
-
trying to work out
-
what it's all about.
-
Can I ask you
-
do you see this?
-
Has God granted you
-
the eyes of faith
-
to see this judgment
-
and to believe
-
in its coming?
-
You know,
-
God opens our eyes
-
as we listen
-
to his word.
-
So can I ask you
-
to listen
-
and to think about this?
-
Might you consider
-
that the guilt
-
that you carry
-
that you feel
-
in your kind of belly
-
when you've done
-
something wrong
-
is an echo
-
of the righteousness
-
of God
-
who made you
-
and that just
-
as your thoughts
-
and your actions
-
condemn you
-
in your own heart
-
so they will be
-
for a holy God.
-
And if you're
-
a Christian this morning
-
don't lose sight
-
of this.
-
Of course
-
the joy of the
-
Christian life
-
and we'll come
-
and think about
-
this in a moment
-
is that we are
-
free from fear
-
of condemnation.
-
Jesus is thrown
-
into the sea
-
of the chaos
-
of hell for us
-
to save us
-
from our sin.
-
He frees us
-
by his sacrifice.
-
He pays for our judgment.
-
It's not that we're
-
let off sin
-
is it?
-
Rather that
-
sin is already
-
judged in Christ
-
for us.
-
It's already been paid.
-
It can't be paid again
-
and say that I'm free.
-
And yet still
-
the reality
-
of our Christian lives
-
must be
-
that we are conscious
-
that it is only
-
the mercy of God
-
that's done it
-
for us.
-
There is nothing
-
in me that deserves
-
this.
-
I will stand
-
before the Lord
-
and on that day
-
it will be
-
Jesus' righteousness
-
alone that will be
-
any hope for me.
-
So Jesus is better
-
than Jonah.
-
Judgment is real
-
and coming
-
and then the final
-
point
-
repentance is miraculous.
-
Repentance is miraculous.
-
I think the way
-
the story is told
-
is meant to just
-
point this out to us
-
over and over again.
-
The Ninevites'
-
response to the
-
preaching of Jonah
-
is nothing short
-
of miraculous.
-
You see that
-
don't you?
-
Because you cannot
-
explain the Ninevites'
-
response by the
-
quality of Jonah's
-
preaching.
-
Yeah?
-
We've seen that.
-
Nor can you explain
-
their response
-
by their heritage
-
or their moral
-
leanings.
-
I listened to
-
Andrew's sermon
-
from last week
-
and he pointed this
-
out really helpfully
-
didn't he?
-
That actually
-
the Assyrian city
-
of Nineveh
-
was a city of blood.
-
But it was a
-
terrible place.
-
It was not that
-
he went to a city
-
that had sort of
-
kind of moral
-
inclinations that
-
were going to
-
you know oh yeah
-
that's a city that
-
would definitely
-
turn to God.
-
Not at all.
-
Their heritage was
-
wickedness and
-
ruthlessness.
-
No notion of a
-
belief in God.
-
Rather it seems as
-
if this massive
-
turnaround of heart
-
was brought about
-
by God.
-
That God sends
-
the warning of
-
judgment for the
-
purpose of turning
-
the hearts of the
-
Ninevites back to
-
him.
-
Performing that
-
miracle in their
-
hearts to bring
-
repentance.
-
And you see the
-
miraculous nature of
-
it in their
-
thoroughness don't
-
you?
-
The writer underlines
-
this over and over
-
showing how they
-
extended their
-
repentance even to
-
the animals.
-
The herds and the
-
flocks.
-
It's as if everyone
-
and everything needed
-
to change.
-
I have no idea.
-
You want to ask me
-
later.
-
I don't know.
-
I have no idea how
-
you enforce a fast on
-
a cow.
-
Right?
-
Or why you would do
-
that.
-
But I think the writer
-
records that because
-
he's just saying to
-
you look how thorough
-
their repentance is.
-
Look how deep this
-
goes.
-
It goes right down to
-
the cattle in the
-
field.
-
This is how serious
-
they are about it.
-
But the other
-
miraculous thing about
-
it as well is that
-
it's not just thorough
-
but it also doesn't
-
pull them from God
-
does it?
-
It draws them in
-
towards God himself.
-
It's remarkable
-
isn't it?
-
In normal circumstances
-
we deal with the
-
potential of judgment
-
by running and
-
hiding.
-
Don't we?
-
So you run
-
from the police.
-
Yeah?
-
Not to them.
-
We hide from the
-
teacher the fact that
-
we've not done the
-
homework that we were
-
meant to do.
-
we don't walk up to
-
them and tell them
-
do we?
-
We cover over our
-
sins.
-
The things that we've
-
done wrong.
-
The things that we've
-
broken at home from our
-
flatmates or from our
-
parents.
-
Because we don't want
-
them to discover it.
-
You know we lie about
-
what we really did when
-
we are put under
-
pressure because we
-
don't want people to
-
notice what we really
-
did.
-
But this miraculous
-
repentance does the
-
very opposite of that.
-
Despite it being God's
-
judgment that is coming
-
for them still the
-
Ninevites don't run
-
from God but they
-
turn to him for
-
mercy.
-
Wholeheartedly with
-
fasting and sackcloth
-
saying listen this is
-
what we want more than
-
we even want food.
-
We want mercy from
-
God himself.
-
We're not going to
-
cover up.
-
We're going to lay
-
ourselves bare before
-
God and say God
-
God will you show us
-
mercy.
-
And that's remarkable.
-
I think the other way
-
that the writer of
-
Jonah underlines this
-
miraculous repentance is
-
by contrasting it with
-
the fakeness of Jonah's
-
repentance.
-
So notice Jonah has
-
this amazing experience
-
of the fish.
-
He's not just warned of
-
future judgment.
-
He if you like has
-
gotten to taste future
-
judgment in the sea
-
water and then in the
-
fish.
-
fish.
-
And God speaks to him
-
directly.
-
Jonah knows his Bible.
-
He clearly knows it well
-
enough to be quoting it
-
back even under the
-
pressure of being inside
-
a fish.
-
And yet still despite all
-
of that he is reluctantly
-
obedient at the beginning
-
of chapter three.
-
He is not really repentant
-
and he ends the story in a
-
worse mess than he was at
-
the beginning where really
-
he hates the idea that God
-
is merciful to people.
-
And so this is the sting
-
isn't it of Jesus mini
-
sermon on Jonah two and
-
three.
-
That it is be it is
-
possible for us to be so
-
dressed up in Christian
-
language that we fail to
-
repent properly.
-
the very first point of the
-
Christian life to turn to
-
God and own our sin and
-
say we're sorry.
-
So perhaps you pray the
-
Psalms.
-
Maybe you know your Bible
-
really well.
-
Maybe you sing the songs.
-
But if you do not confess
-
your sin and own it before
-
the Lord.
-
miraculously repenting.
-
You have not repented.
-
You know perhaps you preach
-
the gospel to others.
-
Maybe you're known as a
-
Christian but you don't
-
believe it for yourself.
-
Well don't be like a Jonah.
-
Be like an Ninevite.
-
Let me ask you.
-
Have you repented like that?
-
Now because we've seen that
-
repentance is miraculous.
-
We need to ask.
-
It's not so much have you
-
generated inside yourself
-
enough sorrow and guilt at
-
your sin that you feel like
-
this.
-
It's not that is it?
-
It's have you received
-
repentance from God?
-
Have you said to God please
-
give me a heart like this
-
for my sake?
-
Please Lord help me to see
-
who you are and what you're
-
like.
-
Have we responded to the
-
warnings of judgment with an
-
earnest turning to God.
-
Living in this ongoing
-
dependence on God's mercy.
-
You know perhaps you come to
-
church each week and you
-
think well we have that weird
-
prayer of confession don't we
-
in the beginning of our
-
service.
-
Why would we do that?
-
Why not mix it up a bit?
-
I once had a church leader who
-
worked with me in another
-
church not in this one.
-
He would say why don't we mix
-
it up a bit Steve?
-
Why don't we put the sermon
-
people come late to church
-
don't they all the time?
-
If we put the sermon at the
-
beginning there'll be so miffed
-
that they missed the sermon.
-
They might come on early next
-
time.
-
Why don't we do that?
-
Well we don't do that because
-
our very instinct as Christians
-
as we walk into the worship of
-
God and are called by him to
-
worship him is to go Lord we're
-
not worthy.
-
We fall at your knees in
-
repentance and trust in your
-
mercy again.
-
Please forgive us.
-
Please show us mercy.
-
That's what Christians do.
-
The Christian life is really the
-
ongoing recognition that in
-
every conceivable way there is
-
nothing that I could do or have
-
done or will do that could earn
-
what I really need from the
-
Lord which is his mercy and his
-
grace.
-
And so it is the instinct of
-
every believer to throw
-
themselves not on their efforts
-
or their goodness but on the
-
mercy of God.
-
Mercy found at the cross of
-
Jesus Christ.
-
One of the books I read while I
-
was away was a book on
-
repentance by a guy called
-
Chris Brawns.
-
It's a brilliant book.
-
I'd recommend it to all of you
-
if you want to know what the
-
book is you can come and ask me
-
afterwards.
-
And one thing that he points out
-
over and over again is that
-
repentance is not simply sorrow
-
at your sin.
-
Everyone is sad aren't they at the
-
things that they've done wrong.
-
But genuine repentance is sorry
-
for sin but it also rejoices in
-
God's mercy.
-
Right?
-
You see this at the end of Jonah.
-
I'm going to steal a bit from
-
Nathan's sermon but Nathan's on
-
camp this week.
-
He doesn't know.
-
He won't know.
-
And I'll ask for his
-
forgiveness.
-
Jonah is miserable at the end of
-
the story and wants to die.
-
Right?
-
That's how Jonah ends up.
-
Why is Jonah miserable and
-
wanting to die?
-
Because he does not repent.
-
The Ninevites end up rejoicing.
-
Why?
-
Because they repented and they
-
enjoyed the mercy of God.
-
And so for us repentance is what's
-
needed because mercy is what is on
-
offer.
-
And by definition you cannot earn
-
mercy.
-
You have to receive it.
-
And so we repent and we're not
-
only sorrowful for our sin but we
-
are rejoicing in the mercy of God.
-
Because if you turn to him you find
-
that he is this merciful God.
-
He is this gracious loving God who
-
sent his son to this world to preach
-
this gospel of mercy, grace and
-
forgiveness.
-
He was dead.
-
He's now alive.
-
He's paid for our judgment that we
-
might receive mercy and grace.
-
And for you to know that, for you to
-
be full of that kind of joy, you must
-
repent with a miraculous repentance
-
that sees future judgment, sees that
-
Jesus is better than Jonah and puts
-
its trust in him.
-
Let me pray and then we'll come and
-
sing in response.
-
Perhaps we'll just take a moment, just
-
a moment of quiet in our own hearts
-
as we respond to God's word.
-
Thank you.
-
Father, we turn to you in repentance. We know that we deserve your judgment. We know that there is nothing in us that deserves your mercy or your grace.
-
We know, Lord, that there's no point hiding from you or running from you because you know us, you see us, you know all about us.
-
And so we turn to you in repentance and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, knowing that he took our sin upon himself and died on the cross.
-
That as we turn to you in repentance, we don't turn just in a vague hope that you might be merciful, but in confidence that you love to show mercy in the Lord Jesus to repentant sinners.
-
So we pray that this miracle of repentance would go on and on in our hearts, that we would find ourselves turning to you and trusting in you day by day.
-
And pray, please, Lord, that you might continue to do that work for your glory and for our good. In Jesus' name. Amen.
-
Amen.