Sermon
Luke 19:1-10 - The story of Zacchaeus' repentance
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Good morning, Church.
-
The reading is taken from Luke chapter 19, verses 1 to 10.
-
! You'll find it in your church Bibles on page 1053.
-
!
-
And he was a chief tax collector and was wealthy.
-
He wanted to see who Jesus was, but because he was short, he could not see over the crowd.
-
So he ran ahead and climbed the sycamore fig tree to see him, since Jesus was coming that way.
-
When Jesus reached the spot, he looked up and said to him,
-
He said, Zacchaeus, come down immediately. I must stay at your home today.
-
So he came down at once and welcomed him gladly.
-
All the people saw this and began to mutter,
-
He is going to be the guest of a sinner.
-
But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord,
-
Look, Lord, here and now I give half of my possessions to the poor,
-
and if I have cheated anybody out of anything, I will pay back four times the amount.
-
Jesus said to him,
-
Today salvation has come to this house,
-
because this man too is the son of Abraham.
-
For the son of man came to seek and save the lost.
-
Amen.
-
Great. Thank you for reading for us, Yvonne.
-
Do keep your Bible open there.
-
Let me pray as we come to God's word.
-
Let me pray for us.
-
Heavenly Father, we are so, so very eager to hear your word.
-
But we know that you are even more eager to speak than we are to listen.
-
And so we pray that you might be gracious to us this morning.
-
That as your word is open, as there are many things to distract us,
-
it's warm in here,
-
we've maybe got other things on our minds,
-
we pray, please, that you might give us hearts and ears to listen.
-
And that you might lead us to repentance and faith in Jesus,
-
in whose name we pray.
-
Amen.
-
Now, the story that Yvonne just read for us
-
is probably quite familiar to many of us in the room.
-
Even if you've never been to church before,
-
you might somewhere in a memory of school, perhaps,
-
remember a story about a short man climbing a tree somewhere in the Bible.
-
If you're my age or a bit older,
-
you might have learned a song.
-
I'm not going to sing it.
-
Now, Zacchaeus was a very little man.
-
A very little man was he.
-
He climbed up into a sycamore tree to see if his saviour he could see.
-
And when the Lord Jesus was...
-
Anyway, right? I'm not going to carry on.
-
The problem with that song,
-
and even with our familiarity with the story,
-
is that I think we can actually miss what's really going on.
-
Because when you look at the story in its detail,
-
and how Luke's told it,
-
you realise the story has very little to do with the size of Zacchaeus,
-
or really very little to do with the sycamore tree.
-
Those things aren't that important.
-
What the story is really about is about repentance.
-
It's a story about a man
-
who was heading in one direction at the beginning of the story,
-
who is now heading in a totally different direction,
-
who has been transformed.
-
It's about a man who was at one point an outcast,
-
who has now become an insider.
-
A renowned sinner has become a saint.
-
A lost person has been found and brought near.
-
So what I want to try and do is show you five surprises from the story
-
that point to this meaning.
-
And I have a very limited and very dull PowerPoint,
-
which is because my PowerPoint assistant is on camp.
-
That shouldn't be allowed, should it?
-
But anyway, there you go.
-
So I'm going to try and go through it.
-
The first surprise is this.
-
Jesus is searching for Zacchaeus.
-
Because I think when you read it,
-
you think that actually Jesus is being searched for by Zacchaeus.
-
But really the story is the other way around.
-
Now, Zacchaeus is eager to see Jesus.
-
You notice that, don't you?
-
Verse 3, he wanted to see Jesus.
-
Verse 4, you see that he ran ahead
-
and climbed a sycamore tree to see him.
-
Both of which probably took a little bit of effort for a short man.
-
But it seems that the contrast in the story that Luke wants you to notice
-
is this contrast between Zacchaeus, the running tree climber,
-
and Jesus, the lost person seeker.
-
That's the comparison we're meant to make.
-
So notice Zacchaeus wants to observe Jesus from the safety of a tree.
-
He wants to stand at a distance, get a good look at what's going on,
-
and make his own assessment.
-
It's, I think, probably almost certain that climbing the tree
-
is a way for Zacchaeus to actually observe Jesus
-
without being observed himself, right?
-
People don't tend to, as they walk down the street, look up, yeah?
-
They tend to just kind of walk along.
-
And so Zacchaeus presumably thinks,
-
well, I can see Jesus from here,
-
but it's probable that people won't notice that I'm up here.
-
Zacchaeus had his safe spot.
-
But your contrast is that Jesus does actually stop.
-
And more than that, you're told in verse 5
-
that when Jesus reaches what is called the spot, right,
-
the particular location,
-
Jesus has been aiming deliberately for this destination
-
and has now arrived at that destination
-
and he looks up intentionally and calls out to Zacchaeus
-
and asks Zacchaeus his immediate action.
-
I'm coming to your house.
-
Come down from the tree right now.
-
Do it.
-
The contrast is so strong that as we were looking at with the children,
-
when Jesus summarizes the story in verse 10,
-
he says,
-
this story is about the Son of Man coming to seek and save the lost.
-
In other words, when you actually stop to think about it,
-
this story is not about Zacchaeus looking for Jesus,
-
but Jesus looking for Zacchaeus.
-
Zacchaeus goes to observe from the safety of a tree.
-
Jesus hunts Zacchaeus down and visits him.
-
Now, I want to suggest to you this morning
-
that that dynamic is all the way through the Bible.
-
All the way through the Bible,
-
we find that Jesus is looking for his people.
-
That mission that he is on to come and seek and save the lost
-
is the mission that now carries on
-
through the preaching of the gospel like this this morning.
-
So perhaps I can say to you this morning,
-
maybe you're like Zacchaeus this morning.
-
You've not climbed a tree.
-
Maybe you've sat in the balcony or whatever the equivalent is.
-
You're hoping to observe Jesus from a safe distance.
-
Look and not touch.
-
See but not be seen.
-
I want to find out about Jesus.
-
I want to evaluate Jesus.
-
See what he has to offer.
-
See how that might fit with me.
-
And the surprise for you this morning
-
is that you might be looking to observe Jesus
-
from a safe distance.
-
But he's calling out to you
-
because he wants to encounter you.
-
He wants you to know him.
-
He wants to come and stay with you.
-
And even for us, if we're Christians this morning,
-
this is for us as well, isn't it?
-
We don't come to church to find Jesus, right?
-
It's not like Jesus has been hiding from us all week.
-
And unless we gather here like this, we won't discover him.
-
No, actually, Jesus has been with us all week.
-
And really, the dynamic of church,
-
and Pesh led this really well, didn't he, at the beginning,
-
to call us to worship.
-
It is God calling out to us, inviting us.
-
He is seeking and saving.
-
Again, he's not hiding from us.
-
He wants to have fellowship with us
-
and speak with us and be with us.
-
So that's the first surprise in the story,
-
that Jesus is the searcher.
-
Second surprise, Jesus shouldn't go to Zacchaeus' house.
-
Now, it's not that Zacchaeus' house wasn't very nice.
-
He was a wealthy man, according to verse 2.
-
So I imagine his house was quite impressive.
-
Rather, the problem is not his house,
-
the problem is Zacchaeus himself, right?
-
Verse 2 tells you,
-
not just that Zacchaeus was a tax collector,
-
which would have been bad enough,
-
but he is a chief tax collector.
-
Now, Zacchaeus was a Jewish man
-
who got wealthy by taking money
-
from his Jewish brothers and sisters
-
and passing it on to the occupying Roman forces.
-
And then, because he was a chief tax collector,
-
he organized other people to do the same.
-
Now, just think about what that means,
-
collecting money from your fellow Jews
-
and passing it on to occupying Roman forces.
-
What does that make you?
-
It makes you a traitor, doesn't it?
-
That's what it makes you.
-
You are a blasphemer of the nation.
-
You have traded national pride
-
for your own personal fast prophet.
-
He was a betrayer.
-
And in verse 7, we're told that all the people
-
are muttering about this.
-
Jesus has gone to Zacchaeus' house.
-
Jesus has gone to the house of a sinner.
-
In verse 8, which we'll get to in the detail later,
-
Zacchaeus is admitting, essentially, to shady dealing.
-
So Zacchaeus owns the badge of sinner, if you like.
-
But the problem isn't just Zacchaeus' sin.
-
It is Zacchaeus' sin along with Jesus' righteousness.
-
So in verse 7, their problem isn't so much
-
just that Zacchaeus is a sinner.
-
It's rather that Jesus wants to be with this guy
-
who is a sinner.
-
So notice their assumption.
-
The crowd assume that they know a few things about Jesus.
-
They've been with Jesus for a little bit.
-
They've heard him speak.
-
He's spoken with great authority
-
that no one ever else has had.
-
He's spoken about the sinfulness of sin.
-
He's spoken about the moral requirements of a holy God.
-
And now they see that man walking into the house of a sinner.
-
A notorious chief traitor.
-
And that seems to them a contradiction.
-
Why would Jesus go there?
-
Now Zacchaeus knows it.
-
The crowd know it.
-
And presumably Jesus is not unaware of it.
-
And I want to suggest to you this morning
-
that unless you actually grapple with that,
-
unless you wrestle with the idea of
-
why would Jesus go to Zacchaeus' house,
-
a notorious sinner,
-
you will not understand the story.
-
Jesus' eagerness to be with Zacchaeus
-
is the first surprise, isn't it?
-
He searches him down.
-
But it is nothing to do with Zacchaeus' worthiness.
-
Jesus' desire to seek and save the lost
-
is not because the lost are kind of attractive.
-
It's actually because Jesus is very gracious.
-
Jesus should have called Zacchaeus down from the tree
-
and said, right, listen.
-
Let me tell you that betraying your country
-
for the occupying Romans is a terrible thing to do.
-
We are going to now prosecute you for that.
-
But instead, he says, let me come to your home.
-
It's a great surprise, isn't it?
-
Jesus is more eager to meet with us
-
than we are with him.
-
Jesus is eager to meet with us
-
even though we definitely don't deserve his attention.
-
We deserve his judgment.
-
We're going to look at this in a bit more detail in a moment.
-
But what we really need to see here
-
is that this moral transformation that Zacchaeus undergoes
-
is not a condition on which Jesus arrives.
-
Jesus doesn't say, listen, I'll come round to your house
-
but you must tidy yourself up first.
-
You know, stop defrauding people
-
and then I'll come round.
-
No, it's the very opposite of that, isn't it?
-
Jesus comes round to the man who he knows defrauds people.
-
Zacchaeus' moral transformation comes as a result of Jesus' visit
-
not as the precondition for it.
-
And so for you and I this morning
-
if we picture ourselves, you know,
-
we're up the tree observing Jesus from a safe distance.
-
He is looking up our metaphorical tree,
-
whatever that might be.
-
He's inviting himself to come and stay with us.
-
You know, don't you, he's not saying to you,
-
listen, you can have me over
-
as soon as you clean your life up.
-
He's not saying that.
-
He's not saying, listen, I will come over,
-
I will spend time with you
-
as long as you stop thinking like that.
-
As long as you stop doing that.
-
Clean your act up and I'll be right over.
-
No.
-
Here's the surprise.
-
Jesus wants to come to you in the mess of your life.
-
In the mess of your life.
-
With all your muck and sin and dirt.
-
Why?
-
Isn't he holy?
-
He is holy.
-
But he wants you to know,
-
he wants me to know
-
that he doesn't want to be with me
-
because I deserve it.
-
It's not something about me,
-
but he wants to be with me
-
because he's gracious,
-
loving, kind.
-
I don't know whether you do this.
-
When you have friends around to your flat, right?
-
Do you have a little bit of a clean up
-
before they come?
-
Do you have that place
-
where you shove stuff, yeah?
-
So that they don't notice it.
-
So, you know,
-
I'm going to put this behind that cushion.
-
I'm going to put that behind the curtain.
-
They'll never know it's there.
-
They'll never check there.
-
I once went around to a friend's flat
-
and I was in the kitchen bit
-
and it looked like it was something weird in the oven.
-
Now, probably a normal person
-
should have just observed that,
-
maybe noted it mentally
-
and then walked on.
-
But I was like, what?
-
It's in the oven.
-
So I'm going to open the oven.
-
I opened the oven
-
and there is their washing up
-
that they've not yet done, right?
-
And they had shoved it in the oven
-
in the hope that I wouldn't notice
-
when I came around.
-
But being the person I was,
-
I opened the oven and went,
-
why have you got your washing up in the oven?
-
And they're like,
-
oh, we were hoping you wouldn't find it.
-
Listen, you do that with your friends, don't you?
-
But you don't have to do it with Jesus.
-
You don't have to do it with Jesus.
-
You don't have to pretend
-
that you're better than you are.
-
You know, you don't go,
-
oh, my jealousy, my anger, my selfishness.
-
I'm going to put those under that cushion
-
and Jesus will never notice it there.
-
Pride, lust, people-pleasing.
-
I'll tuck those behind the curtains.
-
He won't look there.
-
He surely won't look there.
-
Of course, it's a stupid mistake, isn't it?
-
Not only because you can't actually hide
-
that sort of thing from Jesus,
-
but also it's a stupid thing
-
because he's not in your life
-
because he thought you were all sorted anyway.
-
He's come to seek and save lost people.
-
People lost in their sin, like you and me.
-
He came to us knowing our brokenness and our sin.
-
Let me say to you,
-
if you're a Christian this morning,
-
you know, don't you,
-
that you have no other relationship like this.
-
No one else is like this to you.
-
No one else is like this.
-
No one else knows all of your faults and failings,
-
sins and messes.
-
Some people will know some of them,
-
but no one else knows all of them
-
and still seeks you out.
-
Dietrich Bonhoeffer,
-
who was a theologian killed by the Nazis in Germany,
-
pointed out that we're very good
-
not only at hiding things from other people,
-
we are very good at hiding things from ourselves.
-
We lie to ourselves all the time.
-
So much so, says Bonhoeffer,
-
that not only are you essentially a mystery
-
to the person sat next to you,
-
you are also a mystery in some sense to yourself.
-
You yourself will not admit to yourself
-
how bad you really are or what you're really like.
-
You know, it's as if we've shoved the moral mess
-
behind the cushions
-
and we ourselves have forgotten that they're there.
-
But Jesus knows all about us.
-
He knows our mess.
-
He knows our lostness.
-
And he seeks us out
-
and comes to see us.
-
Next thing to notice,
-
the third surprise,
-
is that hosting Jesus changes Zacchaeus.
-
I think for Christians reading the story,
-
the surprise is that it doesn't seem to mention
-
Zacchaeus saying that he believes in Jesus, right?
-
I would imagine that if any of our church members here
-
were rewriting the story,
-
they would add that line in, right?
-
Zacchaeus knelt down and prayed the sinner's prayer,
-
something like that.
-
But there is none of that, is there?
-
Now, that's not because Luke doesn't believe
-
in the sinner's prayer
-
or doesn't believe that you should believe in Jesus
-
or say sorry for your sin.
-
Of course he thinks those things are important.
-
The point is that he's got a better way
-
of showing you that that happened
-
than just telling you it happened.
-
He wants to show you this radical transformation
-
that Zacchaeus has,
-
this heart transformation
-
which comes through this encounter with Jesus.
-
And he shows you that,
-
not by detailing it,
-
but by showing you its effects in verse 8.
-
So in verse 8,
-
you're not told exactly when it is
-
or to whom the declaration is made,
-
but it seems sometime on the same day
-
that Zacchaeus makes some kind of public declaration
-
that he is going to pay back what he stole.
-
Verse 8,
-
Look, Lord,
-
here and now I give half of my possessions to the poor.
-
If I've cheated anybody out of anything,
-
I will pay back four times the amount.
-
Now, scholars will tell you
-
that Zacchaeus here is going way above and beyond
-
the legal requirements
-
or the expectation of the Old Testament law.
-
He's not deciding to give away a tenth
-
of what he has,
-
but a half of his possessions away.
-
He's not just making a double restitution
-
that is required for defrauded money.
-
He's paying back four times what was owed.
-
The transformation is incredible.
-
It is very thorough
-
beyond any of the requirements laid out by the law.
-
In other words,
-
Luke wants you to notice
-
that Jesus has managed to transform Zacchaeus
-
way above and beyond
-
anything that could be expected.
-
No list of rules would have done Zacchaeus
-
this transformation, right?
-
So Zacchaeus hasn't just received a list of rules
-
and said, okay, I'm going to obey those
-
because if he had,
-
he would have done less.
-
Jesus' transformation is deeper.
-
On the previous page in your Bible,
-
there's a story of a rich man
-
who comes to see Jesus.
-
This man is interested in Jesus.
-
He claims to have kept all the commandments,
-
but is sadly in love with his money.
-
And Jesus famously tells him and the crowd,
-
it is easier for a camel
-
to pass through the eye of a needle
-
than it is for a rich man to be saved.
-
In other words,
-
think of the largest moving object you can,
-
a camel,
-
and think of the smallest hole you can imagine,
-
the eye of a needle.
-
It is impossible
-
for the camel to get through the eye of a needle.
-
And the disciples go,
-
well, who then can be saved?
-
And Jesus replies,
-
what is impossible with man
-
is possible with God.
-
And so here it is.
-
Jesus is getting the camel of Zacchaeus
-
through the eye of the needle
-
of God's holy requirements.
-
Jesus has entered into the mess of Zacchaeus' life,
-
which was much worse
-
than the rich ruler of chapter 18,
-
and has done what could never be done on his own,
-
and that is he's liberated him
-
from his love of money
-
and has transformed him into a lover of others.
-
Generous, gracious, kind.
-
Now, of course, Luke doesn't preface this
-
with saying that Zacchaeus said the sinner's prayer
-
or said that he stated his faith in Jesus,
-
because Luke expects you to read it and go,
-
wow, that's a miracle.
-
That's a miracle.
-
What a miraculous turnaround.
-
Jesus has made this notoriously greedy sinner
-
into a remarkably generous saint,
-
all at once, immediately, on the same day.
-
Zacchaeus doesn't go to rehab, right?
-
He doesn't go on a kind of therapy program
-
for the greedy and the kleptomaniac.
-
He doesn't.
-
Instantly, miraculously, his life has changed.
-
Let me say to you,
-
the same can be true for us this morning.
-
Jesus, as we've seen, is at the foot of our tree,
-
inviting himself into our lives.
-
He's more eager to be with us
-
than we are to be with him.
-
He's not expecting us to clean up before he comes.
-
He's expecting us to see that his desire to be with us
-
is a gracious and kind desire.
-
But listen, he's not planning on leaving you unchanged.
-
In fact, the sign of a genuine encounter with Jesus
-
is a radical transformation
-
that we'll be incapable of in our own strength.
-
This is what the Bible means by repentance.
-
Repentance in the Bible is not your decision
-
or my decision to try and clean my life up.
-
Yeah?
-
It's not that, do you know what?
-
I think I'm going to start going to church.
-
I'm going to start trying to be a better person.
-
That is not biblical repentance.
-
Biblical repentance is an internal transformation
-
that God does in our hearts,
-
liberating us from the hold that sin has over us
-
so that we are able to turn to God
-
and live for him in a way that
-
way exceeds our natural ability.
-
And so biblical repentance is not just saying
-
sorry for our sin.
-
Biblical repentance is doing sorry for our sin,
-
if I can put it that way.
-
As we're enabled by the Spirit,
-
we stop loving our money.
-
Yes, but we also give generously.
-
Zacchaeus gives away half of what he has.
-
Biblical repentance isn't just sad
-
that it stole from people.
-
It pays back four times what was robbed.
-
You know, repentance isn't just regretful
-
or sad for its pride or its lust
-
or its anger or its selfishness.
-
Biblical repentance does all that it can
-
to cut those things and run from them.
-
I was asked a really brilliant question
-
after the sermon last week.
-
See, if you were with us last week,
-
we were looking at Manasseh's repentance.
-
And someone asked me last week,
-
where's the justice in all of that?
-
Manasseh, in the Old Testament,
-
filled Jerusalem with the blood of innocent people.
-
And then we're told that he repented
-
and God forgave him.
-
And the question, where's the justice in that?
-
You know, where's the price
-
for all that innocent blood that Manasseh shed?
-
You know, do you get just to repent, right?
-
And then God forgives you,
-
it's a let-off.
-
Is that what's going on?
-
Is repentance just a way of dodging
-
the consequences of sin?
-
If it is, we'd all do it, right?
-
No, that's not what biblical repentance is, is it?
-
No sin in the Bible goes unpunished.
-
That's what the cross of Jesus Christ is about.
-
That's where sin gets punished.
-
But the other answer to the question,
-
which is answered here in Luke 19,
-
is that genuine repentance,
-
biblical repentance,
-
seeks to make restitution for past sins.
-
The repentance that Jesus brings
-
comes with this desire to put things right.
-
The repentant, fraudulent tax collector
-
doesn't get a let-off.
-
Rather, his sin is punished in Christ,
-
and he himself seeks to put things right.
-
Christ pays his moral debt
-
before a holy God at the cross,
-
and through the change that God has brought in him,
-
he seeks to make restitution.
-
Imagine you were one of the people
-
that Zacchaeus defrauded, right?
-
He had taken your money off you,
-
yeah, taken it away from you,
-
and suddenly this happens to him,
-
and he pays you back four times what he took.
-
That was better than any savings account.
-
I wouldn't even got that in an ISA.
-
So, and yet Zacchaeus has put it right
-
because God has worked in his heart.
-
So, let me say, for you and me this morning,
-
it is not possible for us
-
to be both biblically repentant for our sin
-
and hold onto it at the same time.
-
We can't be Bible sorry
-
and also unwilling to put things right.
-
Sometimes it's obviously impossible, isn't it,
-
to fix the damage from past sins.
-
And we need to be clear about that.
-
Biblical repentance doesn't stop a criminal
-
from going to prison if that's where they need to go.
-
It loosens the chains of sin on their hearts.
-
But biblical repentance leads us to seek restitution.
-
Biblical repentance leads the unfaithful husband
-
to own it and face the consequences
-
and seek reconciliation.
-
Biblical repentance is prepared to say sorry publicly
-
when a public sorry is required.
-
Biblical repentance puts things in place
-
to remove temptation,
-
to find accountability,
-
to stop doing what it was doing
-
and start doing what it should.
-
And it doesn't do those things out of some kind of dry duty.
-
Rather, we do them because having met with Jesus,
-
we hate our sin as much as he does.
-
And we want to be rid of it and put it right.
-
So let me ask you this morning,
-
if you're a Christian this morning,
-
can I ask you,
-
are you doing repentance?
-
Not just asking,
-
are you saying sorry?
-
I'm asking you,
-
are you doing sorry?
-
Are you seeking to put right past wrongs?
-
Are you fleeing from the sins of the past,
-
from temptations of the future?
-
Are you putting things in your life
-
to help you in that battle?
-
Have you left that friendship group
-
that keeps leading you astray?
-
Have you spoken to that person
-
who you know you've wronged?
-
Have you put back what it was that you took?
-
Because if you encountered Jesus,
-
then that's what encountering Jesus
-
enables you to do,
-
in his strength, not your own.
-
Fourth surprise.
-
Repentance is the condition of salvation.
-
This is the tricky bit, right?
-
Notice what happens here.
-
Jesus hunts Zacchaeus down.
-
He goes to his house,
-
despite knowing he's a sinner,
-
and Jesus' visit,
-
or his call, if you like,
-
wasn't conditioned
-
by Zacchaeus' willingness to repent.
-
Rather, Jesus' call of Zacchaeus
-
brought to Zacchaeus
-
that repentance.
-
And then Jesus,
-
having witnessed the repentance
-
that he has brought to Zacchaeus,
-
says, verse 9,
-
today,
-
salvation has come to this house.
-
And what does that mean?
-
Well, it doesn't mean that
-
Zacchaeus' repentance
-
is a work that he's done
-
which has shown him
-
that he is now worthy of salvation.
-
It's not that, is it?
-
The whole story is written
-
to show you that Zacchaeus
-
is way too bad
-
for that to be the case.
-
And Jesus is far too gracious
-
for that to be needed.
-
Rather,
-
the point is that
-
this miraculous repentance
-
that Jesus has brought
-
via his visit to Zacchaeus
-
has become the means
-
by which Zacchaeus
-
receives salvation
-
salvation in Jesus Christ.
-
Literally,
-
verse 9,
-
he receives Jesus.
-
Jesus is the salvation.
-
Perhaps we can put it this way.
-
It was not possible
-
for Zacchaeus
-
to have a saving encounter
-
with Jesus
-
and keep a hold of his sin.
-
And in turning from his sin,
-
he receives Christ as saviour.
-
Theologically,
-
you might want to say
-
that biblical repentance
-
and biblical faith
-
are essentially
-
two sides of the same coin.
-
You cannot repent
-
and turn from your sin
-
without also turning to
-
and receiving Christ.
-
And you cannot turn to
-
and receive Christ
-
unless you have turned
-
from your sin.
-
They're on the same ticket.
-
They come together.
-
It is possible,
-
isn't it,
-
for us?
-
And I think we can make
-
this mistake.
-
And if you're making
-
this mistake this morning,
-
please listen to me.
-
It is possible for you
-
to be sad for your sin,
-
to regret what you've done,
-
and still not become a Christian.
-
Plenty of people do that.
-
Plenty of people feel guilty
-
and bad and sad
-
about the things that they've done.
-
That's why the mosque
-
is full on a Friday, right?
-
Full of people who know
-
that they need
-
some kind of forgiveness.
-
But if you turn from your sin
-
in the Bible sense,
-
if you have an encounter
-
with Jesus Christ
-
which turns you to hate your sin
-
like he hates it,
-
then you will also turn to him
-
and receive from him salvation.
-
Perhaps I could be bold enough
-
this morning to phrase it
-
as a question.
-
Let me ask you,
-
do you want Christ?
-
Do you want the salvation
-
that Christ alone can bring?
-
Do you want forgiveness?
-
Do you want freedom?
-
Do you want eternal life?
-
The eternal life
-
that Christ alone can bring.
-
If you want that,
-
then you must let go of your sin.
-
You must let go of your sin.
-
And you let go of your sin
-
when we've had this encounter
-
with Jesus
-
who brings this miraculous repentance.
-
And if you're a Christian
-
this morning and you're going,
-
do you know what?
-
I want more of Christ.
-
I want more of Christ.
-
I want more joy
-
in my Christian life.
-
I want a greater assurance
-
of future glory.
-
I want freedom from guilt.
-
I want courage
-
to face the future.
-
Well, let me say
-
if that's what you want,
-
let go of your sin.
-
Pray even if you're bold enough,
-
Lord, show me my sin
-
that I might repent
-
and have more of you.
-
That's what I want.
-
The fifth and final surprise.
-
Jesus brings great assurance.
-
Jesus brings great assurance.
-
Verse nine is an amazing statement
-
by Jesus.
-
It's addressed to Zacchaeus.
-
Everyone gets to listen.
-
Jesus said to him,
-
today salvation has come
-
to this house
-
because, here it is,
-
this man too
-
is a son of Abraham.
-
Now, Jesus could have really
-
sort of said to Zacchaeus
-
that he was saved
-
in any number of ways,
-
couldn't he?
-
But he chose to call him
-
a son of Abraham.
-
It's really cleverly put.
-
To be a son of Abraham
-
is to be a genuine part
-
of God's people,
-
a treasured member
-
of the family,
-
right at the center
-
of God's people.
-
And this is amazing,
-
isn't it?
-
Because Jesus says
-
to the outcast
-
and the sinner,
-
the traitor,
-
now listen,
-
now you're right
-
at the heart
-
of God's people.
-
You're adopted
-
into God's family.
-
You know God as Father.
-
It's amazing,
-
isn't it,
-
you can imagine,
-
can't you,
-
just the look
-
on Zacchaeus' face
-
as Jesus looks him
-
in the eyes
-
and says,
-
listen,
-
traitor,
-
you're a son of Abraham.
-
You're right
-
at the heart
-
of God's people.
-
I love you.
-
You're a child
-
of the covenant.
-
You're included
-
in the family.
-
Jesus invited himself
-
into Zacchaeus' home
-
so that Zacchaeus
-
could be invited
-
into Jesus' family.
-
And notice what that means
-
then for the story.
-
Think about what
-
the story is about.
-
You know,
-
Zacchaeus goes up
-
a tree to see Jesus,
-
to watch from a safe distance.
-
But Jesus wants more,
-
doesn't he?
-
He wants to bring salvation.
-
So Jesus climbed
-
his own tree,
-
but not a sycamore tree,
-
a tree to which
-
he was named.
-
Knowing that for Zacchaeus
-
to be included
-
in God's people
-
meant that he would
-
have to be excluded
-
from God's people.
-
For Zacchaeus
-
to be made holy,
-
Jesus would have
-
to be made sin.
-
For Jesus to be able
-
to say to Zacchaeus,
-
you are mine.
-
Jesus had to say
-
to his father,
-
why have you forsaken me?
-
So for us this morning,
-
if we've encountered
-
Jesus like Zacchaeus,
-
this is our assurance.
-
Christ was put out
-
so that we might
-
be brought in.
-
He was made sin
-
so that we could
-
be made holy.
-
So that you and I
-
could hear Jesus
-
say to us,
-
you're mine.
-
You belong to me.
-
You're one of my people.
-
You're included.
-
You're a son of Abraham.
-
You know,
-
the rest of the world
-
might not think
-
anything of you.
-
They might think
-
you're very insignificant
-
and unimportant.
-
But Jesus says,
-
I have given myself
-
for you.
-
I climbed my tree
-
for you
-
so that you might
-
be mine.
-
Let me ask,
-
how do you know
-
if you've encountered
-
Jesus like Zacchaeus?
-
It's obvious,
-
isn't it?
-
You've repented
-
like Zacchaeus
-
and you will keep
-
repenting like Zacchaeus,
-
knowing that you were
-
lost but Jesus
-
found you.
-
And that's the
-
application,
-
isn't it,
-
of the story of Zacchaeus
-
as we were looking
-
at last week.
-
Repent then
-
so that your sins
-
may be wiped out
-
and times of
-
refreshing
-
may come from the
-
Lord.
-
Let me pray
-
as I close.
-
Amen.
-
Heavenly Father,
-
we thank you so much
-
that you are gracious
-
to us
-
and you send
-
the Lord Jesus
-
to call out to us
-
not because we've
-
cleaned our act up
-
but because you love us
-
and you want us
-
to encounter you
-
and know you.
-
And thank you
-
that in meeting Jesus
-
you don't leave us
-
the same.
-
you transform us
-
and you enable us
-
to take hold
-
of salvation
-
in the Lord Jesus
-
and hear these
-
great words of assurance
-
that we belong to you.
-
And so Lord,
-
we pray
-
that you might make us
-
ongoingly repentant,
-
turning from our sin
-
and receiving more
-
and more of Christ
-
as we pray in his name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Thank you.