The Surpassing Worth Of Knowing Christ

Good morning. It's my privilege this morning to continue our sermon series in the book of Philippians.

And this morning we will be reading out of Philippians chapter 3, starting in verse 1, reading down through verse 11.

Philippians 3 · chapter mention

Just to set the stage a little bit before we read together, just a reminder, this is a letter that Paul, the Apostle Paul, is sending to the church at Philippi.

He's in prison, and yet he loves him in such a way that he would desire to send a letter to them and instruct them and remind them and thank them and direct them and pastor them through this letter.

As we read this morning, we'll see early, he says, my brothers, just this affectionate term of those who are in the kingdom with him.

So with that, I would ask, if you will, in honor of God's word, if you would stand.

And hopefully you've got your Bible with you and you can open to this passage.

If not, there's Bibles in front of you you could use to look at this beautiful passage from the Apostle Paul to the Philippian church.

Starting in verse 1, chapter 3.

Finally, my brothers, rejoice in the Lord.

To write the same things to you is no trouble to me and is safe for you.

Look out for the dogs.

Look out for the evildoers.

Look out for those who mutilate the flesh.

For we are the circumcision who worship by the Spirit of God and glory in Christ Jesus and put no confidence in the flesh.

Though I myself have reason for confidence in the flesh also.

If anyone else thinks he has reason for confidence in the flesh, I have more.

For we are circumcised on the eighth day of the people of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew of the Hebrews.

As to the law, a Pharisee.

As to zeal, a persecutor of the church.

As to righteousness under the law, blameless.

But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ.

Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus, my Lord.

For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish in order that I may gain Christ and be found in him.

Not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law.

But that which comes through faith in Christ.

The righteousness from God that depends on faith.

That I may know him and the power of his resurrection and may share his sufferings becoming like him in his death.

That by any means possible, I may attain to the resurrection from the dead.

Let's pray one more time.

Father, I ask this morning that your word would speak to us powerfully this morning.

And Father, if there's anything that comes from me, I pray that it would wash away.

But I pray that your truth, your word would sink deep into our hearts.

And Father, we would embrace the truth that's written here and live in such a way.

And I pray in your name.

Amen.

You may have a seat.

As we walk through this passage, again, I want to make the point here as I look at it.

It says, finally, my brothers, this affectionate term that Paul uses for those that are in the faith with him.

God used him to plant the church at Philippi as one who took the gospel message to this town and to these people in Philippi.

And he says, my brothers, rejoice in the Lord.

You know, we could read right past that and miss the power of what Paul is saying here.

He's asking them to rejoice.

If we look up the definition of rejoice, the definition would be to be full of joy, to be delighted.

It says rejoice in the Lord, delighted in the Lord, full of joy because of our relationship with the Lord.

And it's interesting, Paul is sharing that to these Christians who are persecuted for their faith.

You know, Paul is not asking them to do something that he personally is not doing.

Paul is writing this letter from prison.

And we see that in chapter 1.

He said, even in my imprisonment.

He said, brothers, I count it joy that I'm in prison.

I rejoice that I'm in prison because God is using my imprisonment that those that are around me are hearing the gospel.

Even the whole praetorian guard, the guards that are guarding me in prison are hearing the gospel as I continue to share it, even in this place.

And though I'm locked away and though I don't know what the future holds,

I still rejoice because I see that the gospel is being proclaimed.

I see God changing lives and touching hearts.

And that is his rejoicing.

It's not the physical difficulty of being in prison.

It's not the unknown that he rejoices about.

He rejoices in what God is doing in the hearts of people.

Even in chapter 2 earlier, Paul said this in verse 17.

Even if I am being poured out as a drink offering upon the sacrificial offering of your faith, I am glad and rejoice.

Do you get what he's saying?

Paul is saying, even if I die taking the gospel to you, sharing the gospel with you, it is worth it for me.

Because I see what's happening in your lives.

I see what's happening in your hearts.

It's that you're embracing the gospel and I'm so glad.

I'm thankful.

I rejoice.

I'm full of joy because I see what God is doing in your life.

And now he tells these Philippians to walk in similar manner.

He said, I know in a sense, I know that you're going through a lot.

I know that you're suffering.

I know that life is difficult in many ways.

And yet I say, my brothers, rejoice.

Live in such a way that you have a mindset that always is full of joy because we see the sovereign hand of God.

Though God would put, Paul would say, though God would put me in prison, I praise him.

Though God would put me in prison, he can still use me.

And I surrender my life to him to be used in any way he chooses in his sovereign plan.

And Paul is encouraging the Philippian church to have this mindset of joy.

A rejoicing that they can be used likewise to share the gospel with people,

to praise together with the church what God might be doing in their lives as well.

So we read on.

It says this, my brothers rejoice.

Have this mindset of joy.

To write the same things to me, or the same things to you is no trouble to me.

And it's safe for you.

And in Paul, in verse 2, he says, look out for.

He gives a warning.

I really believe that Paul is very affectionate for the Philippian church.

He has a deep love for them.

And a shepherding heart for them.

He desires for them to know God in great depth.

He desires for them to be faithful in their walk.

He desires for that church to be healthy.

And he gives them this warning.

He says, brothers, look out for dogs.

The dogs.

Look out for the evildoers.

Look out for those who mutilate the flesh.

It's as if he's sharing a warning to them about three different types or groups of people.

Those, and this is just the way I read it.

He would say there's those who are dogs.

There's those who are so self-absorbed, who want whatever they want for selfish reasons.

They'll do anything to get it.

Watch out for those people.

And he says, watch out for the evildoers.

Those who scheme and plan with evil intentions.

They have motives that aren't pure, that don't honor God.

Watch out for those people.

And he talks about these who mutilate the flesh.

Those who would say, the flesh, there's nothing good in it.

We just need to show God how serious we are about our faith.

Mutilate our body as a way of saying to God, we want to do this to honor you.

This false idea that mutilating the body is going to in some way honor God or some way help them to be more favored in the eyes of God.

A subtle lie.

He says, watch out for these people.

You know, this is not the first time Paul is giving a warning to a church.

You remember in the book of Acts.

Paul's missionary journey as he traveled to Macedonia and shared the gospel in Macedonia.

And he was traveling back heading toward Jerusalem on his missionary journey.

He had already been for years in Ephesus and he had shared with them the gospel.

And he longed for them to be faithful in serving God.

And so on his trip back, he stopped at Miletus.

He didn't want to spend more time at Ephesus because he's heading to Jerusalem.

And in the book of Acts, it says this.

Now, from Miletus, he sent to Ephesus and called the elders of the church to come to him.

So the picture is this.

Instead of going to Ephesus and spending more time in Ephesus,

which would have kept him from being in Jerusalem at Pentecost,

he sends a message to the elders.

Come.

Come to Miletus.

I want to tell you some things.

I want to share with you some things.

Things that have been on my heart.

Things that I'm praying about.

And here's one of the things he shared with them.

Very similar to the warning we just heard to the church at Philippi.

He said this to the elders.

Therefore, be alert.

You hear his warning?

It's a warning to the elders of Ephesus.

Those who are shepherds of the church.

Beware elders.

There are those who will come in to destroy the church.

There are those who will come in for their own selfish reasons

that will destroy the unity and destroy the gospel message,

destroy the effectiveness of the church.

And he shares something similar to these brothers at Philippi.

Beware.

There's those who would not protect the church.

Instead, they would come in as dogs, as evildoers,

with false messages.

Be aware of them.

Be alert.

Do you think that's true for us as well?

In our day and time, do you think that there are messages that are in the church

that are not according to Scripture?

Do you think there's those who have their own selfish ambitions

and reasons for being involved in leadership in churches?

I think we likewise need to be aware of the enemy's plan.

I really believe, church, that Satan has a plan to destroy every healthy church.

He wants to bring disunity.

He wants to bring dissension.

He wants the message to be unbiblical.

He does not want the church to be strong.

He does not want us to serve one another, to care for one another.

He does not want the church to go and take the gospel to the lost and dying world.

Satan will do whatever he can to destroy the church.

So Paul says to them, watch out.

He has all kind of methods.

He uses all types of people to destroy the church.

Beware.

And Paul goes on in verse 3 and he says this,

For we are their circumcision.

I find that interesting.

He's speaking to Gentile believers.

He says, we, Gentile believers, church at Philippi,

we are the circumcision.

Paul, what do you mean?

I thought circumcision was a sign of the covenant for the Jewish nation.

Paul would say, yes, that's true.

It was a sign of the covenant.

It was an ordinance given by God to Abraham when he gave Abraham a covenant.

And he said, on the eighth day, your children should be circumcised.

But Paul is saying to these Gentile believers, we are the circumcision.

Paul, what do you mean by that?

You know, it's interesting that Romans chapter 2 will give us a little insight into what Paul was saying.

Romans 2 · chapter mention

Paul is speaking to Romans 2 and he says this,

For circumcision indeed is of value if you obey the law.

But if you break the law, your circumcision becomes uncircumcision.

So if a man who is uncircumcised keeps the precepts of the law,

will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision?

Then he who is physically uncircumcised but keeps the law will condemn you who have the written code in circumcision but break the law.

For no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision outward and physical.

Let me say that again.

Paul is indicating that circumcision is something that is not just a physical issue, it's a heart issue.

He goes on to say, but a Jew is one inwardly and circumcision is a matter of the heart by the spirit.

The physical act of circumcision pointed to something that was intended,

that is a spiritual circumcision of the heart.

That our heart would be circumcised, that our heart would no longer desire the ways of the world,

but our heart would desire the ways of God.

In that respect, he says to these believers in Philippi,

we are the circumcision.

We are those who have been spiritually changed.

Paul, what do you mean?

We are those who have been spiritually changed.

We are those who have been born again.

We are those who have been now indwelt by the spirit.

We now have spiritual life.

Y'all remember the passage with Nicodemus.

He talks about being born again.

And Christ says, you must be born again.

He says, how in the world am I going to be born again?

He says, you must be born of spirit.

You know, that's true for the believers in Philippi and it's true for you and I,

that if we're truly believers, we've been born of the spirit.

That we're part of the circumcision in this sense,

is that our heart has been circumcised.

Where we used to have a heart of stone, we now have a heart of flesh.

We now have a heart that desires God's honor.

We've been changed.

We can walk now in newness of life.

Even in the book of Psalms, David writes this.

As he writes, he says this.

He says, for you will not delight in sacrifice or I would give it.

You will not be pleased with burnt offering.

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit, a broken and contrite heart.

Oh God, you will not destroy.

I mean, sorry.

I said the wrong word.

Not despise.

Sorry.

Do you hear what I'm sharing?

Is that by virtue of being born again, by virtue of spiritual life,

by virtue of spiritual birth,

these people are part of this body of believers that have been circumcised,

not just in the flesh, but in the heart.

There's been a change.

And that change is marked in three ways in this verse.

Do you see it?

There's three things that Paul shares here about those who have been born again,

about those who are truly Christians.

And here's the first one.

The three, well, all three are the, it says here.

For we are the circumcision who worship by the Spirit.

We worship by the Spirit.

Number two, we glory in Christ Jesus.

And number three, we put no confidence in the flesh.

These three marks of the church,

these three marks of true believers,

we worship by the Spirit,

we glory in Christ Jesus alone,

and we put no confidence in the flesh.

First, this concept of worshiping by the Spirit.

You remember the encounter,

the woman at the well where Christ went to Samaria?

And they were thirsty, and so they went to the well.

And there was,

he sent his disciples on,

and there was a woman who came late in the day

to fill her container with water

to draw from the well.

And there was an interaction with this woman at the well.

And she's trying to get away

because he's digging a little bit.

He's exposed,

he's exposing the sin in her life.

And finally,

she, in an attempt to get away

and change the conversation,

she says,

well, y'all Jews,

y'all say you ought to worship in Jerusalem,

but we say you ought to worship,

Samaritans ought to worship here.

And Jesus says what to her?

Do you remember?

He says,

woman, you don't know what you worship.

You have this idea of what worship is,

but you don't even know what you worship.

You remember what he said to her

in that encounter?

He said,

the true worshipers

will worship the Father in spirit and truth.

The true worshipers

will worship in spirit or truth.

God is a spirit,

and those who worship

must worship Him in spirit and in truth.

Do you know if you're not a Christian,

you can't truly worship God?

If you're not born of the Spirit,

there's no way to worship,

but don't you know people try?

People come up with all kind of ideas

about what it looks like to worship God.

But truly,

unless we're born again,

we cannot truly worship God.

The only way to genuinely worship Him,

as Christ told this woman at the well,

is in spirit and in truth.

That is,

until we're born again,

until we have spiritual life,

we don't really understand

what it is to worship.

And in truth,

and proper worship is based on truth.

Let me just share a little more here.

Those who are truly born again

will worship in the Spirit,

but they will glory in Christ Jesus.

What does it mean to glory in Christ Jesus?

To make much of Christ.

Christ.

To understand what Christ has done.

To understand that His death on the cross

is the only means by which we would ever be saved.

It's not by what we do,

it's by what Christ did.

And so we rejoice in the sacrifice

and the life of Christ.

Paul says this,

here's the one thing I boast of,

I boast in the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ.

In Galatians 6,

he says,

that's what I boast in.

I boast in Christ and Christ alone.

We're about to see,

in just a second,

a false gospel that Paul talks about.

This boasting in something other than Christ.

This boasting in our efforts and what we do.

But he says,

the true Christians,

the true spiritually circumcised ones,

the church worships by the Spirit,

we glory only in Christ Jesus

and we put no confidence in the flesh.

You know how difficult that is?

At least from my perspective,

to put no confidence in the flesh.

Our whole culture

operates in that way.

It's performance, right?

Think about basketball.

I don't know if any of y'all

watched the Clemson Carolina game

or the Texas-Texas A&M game

or football in general,

but we're in a season right now,

if you like football,

this is a great time

to be watching TV.

It's not great if you're a Clemson fan,

although you did get bailed out.

Carolina fans are smiling

and not saying much.

They're hoping, fingers crossed,

they're going to make it to the playoffs.

You know, how do you make it to the playoffs?

You've got to play good.

You've got to beat all these teams.

You've got to have a great record.

You've got to perform it on the field.

There's this sense that

the only way I make it to the playoffs

is I just have to play really well.

I have to be better than all these other teams

and have to play extremely well.

How are you going to win

the national championship?

Same thing.

We're going to compete on the field.

Whoever plays the best is going to win.

Whoever's the best team

and the best capability

is going to win

based on how you perform.

You know, isn't that the way

the world operates?

My daughter swam in high school.

And the only way to make it

to the state meet

is to make a time threshold.

If you're going to swim butterfly

or you want to swim freestyle,

if you don't get to this time,

you don't get to go to state.

How do you get to go?

By performing.

By doing really well.

Isn't that the way our culture is?

How do you rise the corporate ladder?

You just do well.

You show that you're competent

and you are elevated

into other positions.

How do you become

the national sales leader?

Well, you are great salesman

with great performance

and great accomplishment.

And so as a result,

you get opportunities

to climb this ladder.

It's all based on performance, right?

You know, God's kingdom

is just the opposite.

You know, there's a false gospel

that says this,

and we're going to see here

this false gospel.

The false gospel says this,

that as long as you work

really, really hard,

as long as you're

really, really good,

then you can earn

your way into heaven.

You can impress God.

You know, God's kingdom

is not that way.

Paul says of Christians

that we put no confidence

in the flesh.

In other words,

he's saying that

there's no amount

of good deeds

that we can do

that's going to earn

our way into heaven.

There's no amount

of goodness

or good deeds

that we can do

that is going to earn

the favor of God.

So he shares

a story of his life.

Really, he summarizes

a perspective

he used to have.

He used to have

and he was running

hard after God

but not according

to knowledge.

He was running

hard after God

but it wasn't

according to truth.

Let me share

what I'm talking about here.

It says,

we put no confidence

in the flesh

though I myself

have reason

for confidence in the flesh.

Let me tell you why.

If anybody's going

to get into heaven,

I'm the guy.

Paul would say this.

He says,

listen,

as far as pedigree,

as far as being

in the right family

and the right town

and the right nation

and the,

man, I had it.

I was from

the Jewish nation.

So he's speaking

to a Gentile church

and he says,

listen,

you know,

there's those

that believe

as long as you're

children of Abraham

then you're good.

That you're going

to end up in heaven.

Abraham's the one

that God gave

this promise to

and since I'm

a child of Abraham,

I'm good to go.

Listen,

Paul says this,

I was circumcised

the eighth day

of the tribe

of Benjamin.

I was a true Hebrew.

I was a true child

of Abraham.

I did everything

that I was supposed

to do.

I was circumcised

on the eighth day

like the Old Testament

says.

Man, I am set.

I'm good.

And matter of fact,

not only was I born

into the right nation,

but listen to my

accomplishments.

Listen to how

I was outpacing

all my peers

on my performance.

Listen,

as to the law,

that is the Old Testament

law,

I was a Pharisee.

You know that Pharisee

is the most strict sect

of the Jewish nation?

Much more so

than the Sadducees

and some of these others.

I was a part

of the strictest sect

in our religion,

our Jewish faith.

I was a Pharisee.

Check the box.

As to zeal,

let me just tell you,

I was so passionate

for God

that I was chasing

after Him.

I was,

all these other

fates,

these people

that call themselves

Christians,

that dishonor God

in the mind of Paul,

I was chasing them

to arrest them

and put them in jail

or put them to death.

I was zealous for God.

I was serving God

in that way

as to righteousness

under the law,

blameless.

Paul is saying,

listen,

according to the flesh,

if this is the way

things work,

I was in good shape.

But you know what he says?

This is not the thing,

the way things work

in God's kingdom.

It's not based

on accomplishment.

It's not based

on pedigree

or performance.

Matter of fact,

if we look down

to verse 9,

he talked about

a righteousness

of my own

that comes from the law.

You know,

the false gospel

is this.

It's a gospel

based on performance.

A gospel

based on performance.

And you know

the result

of good performance

is self-righteousness.

Do you think

that Paul

gained

genuine righteousness

in the eyes

of God

because of his

great zeal

and his great passion

because of his pedigree

being born?

Not at all.

Matter of fact,

Paul says here,

he says,

listen,

I was dead wrong.

And if we look

at chapter 9

of Acts

and the whole encounter

where Christ

encountered him

on the road

to Damascus,

he says this

of Paul,

Paul who's

passionately chasing

hard after God

in his own

self-righteous way,

he meets Christ

on the road

to Damascus

and Christ says this,

Paul,

Paul,

why are you

persecuting me?

Paul's like,

who are you?

What do you mean

I'm persecuting you?

I'm doing everything

I can possibly do

to honor you

and to serve you

and to love you

and be faithful to you.

I'm working hard

for you.

What do you mean

you're saying

I'm persecuting you?

The kingdom of God

is an upside-down kingdom.

The kingdom is not

based on performance.

It's based on grace.

Here's the difference

in these two gospels

Paul is talking about.

It's the gospel

of works

based on performance

and it's the gospel

of grace

based on faith.

Paul says,

listen,

I put no confidence

in the flesh,

Christian.

If I couldn't

earn it,

earn my salvation

based on the flesh,

I can't earn God's favor

based on the flesh.

I put no confidence

in the flesh.

The false gospel says

work harder,

work harder,

work harder,

work harder,

and God will receive you.

That's dead wrong.

It's not biblical.

Paul says it this way.

If we look down

in verse 9 again,

it says,

no,

that's the beginning of the sentence.

Let's go back up to 7.

Whatever was gain,

whatever gain I had,

whatever I'd accomplished,

I counted as loss

for the sake of Christ.

Indeed,

I count everything

as loss

because of the surpassing

worth

of knowing Christ Jesus

my Lord.

For His sake,

I've suffered the loss

of all things

and I count them

as rubbish.

Paul,

what are you talking about?

Paul would say,

every credential

that I just gave you

that I thought

was going to earn me

favor in the eyes of God,

that I thought

was for the kingdom of God,

I now see as nothing.

It's self-made righteousness.

It's me patting myself

on the back

and saying,

look what I've done

for you, God.

And Paul says,

God,

open my eyes

to see the lie

that I was believing.

That I could earn

God's favor

by what I do.

That I could become

righteous

because of all

my good works.

Paul says,

I now see it

for what it really is.

It's absolute garbage.

There's nothing good in it.

There's no value to it.

It deserves to be

on the dung pile.

It is absolutely

less than trash.

It has no place

in the kingdom of God.

It does not earn

salvation.

It does not earn

the favor of God.

Instead,

there is this righteousness

that comes from God.

Do you see it?

Verse 9.

He said,

I count all that

as garbage,

as rubbish,

in order that I may

be found in him.

I'll speak of that

in a second.

Not having a righteousness

of my own

that comes from

my own effort

from the law,

but that which comes

through faith in Christ.

The righteousness

from God

that depends

on faith.

The righteousness

that comes

from God

that depends

on faith.

Paul,

what are you talking about?

Do you know

that on your own

you'll never be righteous

in the eyes of God?

Do you know

that all of our works,

all of our effort,

all of our performance

in the eyes of God

is like filthy rags?

Based on what we do

and our effort,

we'll never come to Christ.

The only way

that we will be

in him,

the only way

that we will be

united with him,

the only way

we will be

in relationship

to God

is through Christ.

It's through

the sacrifice

of Christ

and his willingness

to die in our place

on a cross.

You know what

the result of that is?

When we understand

the reason

Christ died on the cross,

when we understand

that he died

in our place

that we might

be born again,

that we might

have spiritual life,

not only that,

but the righteousness

of Christ

is imputed to us.

It's as if God

takes the righteousness

of Christ,

his pure life,

and he takes it

and he gives it to me

and he causes me

to be righteous,

not because of

what I've done,

but because of

what Christ has done.

It's this great exchange

where he would

cause me to be

righteous in his eyes

based on what Christ

has done.

He takes the

righteousness of Christ

and puts it on my account

and now Paul says this,

he says,

yes, we are made righteous,

but this righteousness

is not from us

and our effort.

This righteousness

is from God

and the means

by which we are granted

this righteousness,

this relationship

is through faith.

notice a beautiful result

of faith.

Verse 10,

that I may know him,

that I may know him.

Let me ask this church

for any of you

who are here this morning

that maybe don't know Christ.

Maybe there's someone here

that would say,

I'm investigating the claims,

I'm listening to the scripture,

to the preaching,

I'm reading,

I don't know

that I really understand yet

what this whole thing is about.

You know,

Paul says here,

and he says that

righteousness from God

depends on faith.

What faith?

faith that Christ lived a life

in our place

and that he died on the cross,

we deserve to die

because of our sin,

in our place

and that God is willing

to forgive us of our sins

and give us the righteousness of God

and give us a relationship

that we would be found in Christ.

Children through faith

in Christ.

I wonder how much confidence

we put in the flesh.

I wonder

if we've come to really know him

in that way

to recognize that

on my own

I can never do enough

on my own

I am not truly righteous

that the only righteousness

is found

through Christ

by faith.

Let's pray.

Father,

Father,

thank you that you would

provide a way

that we can be forgiven

not based on what we do

but based on what Christ did.

Father,

thank you for the life

of Christ

that Father,

he was willing

to live a perfect,

spotless life

and die in our place

that we might know you,

that we might be

in relationship with you.

So God,

I give you thanks

and I thank you

for this truth

in the scripture

that the true gospel

is based on faith.

It's not based on performance.

God,

I thank you

for your provision.

I thank you

for your love.

I thank you

for your relationship.

God,

I just pray

that the Father,

if there's those here

who do not know you

in that way,

Father,

not yet born again,

that Father,

you would draw them

to yourself.

I pray in your name.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.

Amen.