Sermon
Women Honored & Leaders Established (Numbers 27) [2025-7-13]
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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And as you find your seat, let me invite you all to open your
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Bibles. Let me invite you all as you
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find your seat, to open your Bibles to the Book of Numbers,
Numbers 27 chapter mention
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Chapter 27. We've been going through numbers
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for several months now. Maybe push in a year and we've
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made it to chapter 27 last week. We're in chapter all of chapter
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26 and this morning will be all in in all of chapter 27.
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I won't read the text upfront just for time's sake.
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I'll read it as I go through it. But the title of the storm this
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morning is this Women honoured and leaders established.
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There's basically two stories this morning that really don't
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have too much to do with each other, but we're going to look
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at both of them. Women honoured and leaders
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established. So if you will, I'm going to
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open and a word of prayer, if you'll pray with me, and then
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we'll jump into our text this morning.
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Let's pray. Father is with great joy that we
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gather to fellowship, that we gather to see each other's faces
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and be exhorted and encouraged by the presence of one another.
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But most of all, Lord is with great joy that we gather to
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worship your name. That you would be exalted in
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this place, Lord, through the singing of praises to your name,
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through the preaching of the word, through the fellowship of
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the Saints, through the giving unto you, Lord, and, and
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everything that we do, Lord, we recognize is our offering to
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you. And we are, we are glad.
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And please, Lord, knowing that you are pleased.
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And so, Lord, now as we look at this text, would you help us to
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see your heart, to honor women and to establish leaders.
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Help us to see your heart, Lord, in these two stories this
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morning, I pray in the name of Jesus, Amen.
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If you have a court case, the odds of that case being taken up
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by the Supreme Court are extremely low.
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In other words, a person cannot simply just walk up to a Supreme
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Court Justice or the Supreme Court justices and ask them to
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review their case. Doesn't work that way.
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If you have an issue with Amazon and you think that Amazon is not
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treating you properly or so forth, the odds of being of your
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issue being heard by the CEO of Amazon are extremely low.
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There's just too many people. There's too many issues.
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If you want to make a change to Washington DC, you simply cannot
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just walk up to the president and make a request.
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Billionaires can probably do that, but not us.
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And yet when 5 women, five sisters had a legitimate case
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that that needed to be heard, not only did Moses hear it, but
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so did the Lord. And this testified the two
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truths. Number one, that God values the
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honouring of women and #2 God values the importance of
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establishing qualified leaders. That's what the sermon is about
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this morning. Women honoured and leaders
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established. So we're going to look at our
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text this morning. I'm going to go through a kind
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of section by section. I'll read the text, I'll give us
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exposition, and I'll give us application as we go through it.
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We're going to be in the whole chapter, so we need to jump
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right in. So let's start reading Numbers
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27, beginning in verses one and two.
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Then drew near the daughters of Zella, Fahad the son of Heifer,
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son of Gilead, son of Mahir, son of Manasseh, from the clans of
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Manasseh, the sons, the son of Joseph.
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The names of his daughters were Mahla, Noah, Hagla, Milka and
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Terza. And they stood before Moses and
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before Eliezer the priest, and before the chiefs, and all the
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congregation at the entrance of the tent of meeting saying, and
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we'll stop right there. So last week we had looked at
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chapter 26, where a census was taken in the nation of Israel.
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And this is at the end of the 40 years.
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They took a census at the beginning of the 40 years and
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they took a census at the end of the 40 years.
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And we saw that in that census. There was a comment made by the
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narrator in verse 33. Look at it with me and Numbers
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2633. This is what the says now.
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Zelophahad, the son of Heifer, had no sons but daughters, and
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the names of the daughters of Zelfahad were Mahla, Noah,
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Hagla, Milka and Terza. And as I mentioned last week
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that it seemed odd that this detail was given in a census, A
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census that was given primarily to know how many men do they
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have who are able to go to war. So why in a census like that,
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would you highlight the fact that there is a man who had five
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daughters and no sons? And this morning we discover why
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this is highlighted. There is a man named Zela Fahad.
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He has five daughters, Mahla, Noah, Hagla, Milka and Terza.
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And after the census is taken, these five women, these five
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sisters, they come and present themselves to Moses Eliezer, the
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priest, all the chiefs of the people of Israel, and before the
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whole congregation. And they do this at the entrance
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of the tent of meeting. Now, I want you to consider what
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boldness this would have taken for the women to do this.
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It would have taken tremendous boldness.
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We may not understand this as well in our culture today, but
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thousands of years ago, in a heavily patriarchal society,
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this would have taken extreme courage, extreme boldness for
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these women to do this. Now, what made them so bold?
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They are desperate. They are desperate, and we'll
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see why in just a minute. But here's what I want to say to
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you. Desperation breeds boldness.
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How many women do we see in the Bible that their desperation
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bred boldness in them? Take for example, Abigail.
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Remember Abigail, All the males in her family were on the brink
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of destruction. David and his men are marching
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there to go and kill all the males in her family.
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And in her desperation, she boldly approaches David to make
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amends for her husband's folly. Or think about Esther.
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We're going to Esther in our Sunday school right now.
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All the Jews in the Kingdom are on the brink of destruction.
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And in her desperation, she says, I will go to the king,
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though it is against the law. And if I perish, I perish.
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Or what about Shipra and Pua? Pharaoh had given an order to
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kill all the Hebrew baby boys. They were commanded by their
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sovereign ruler kill all the Hebrew baby boys.
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But instead they boldly preserved the lives of these
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children. Or think about the bleeding
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woman in the gospels. She had a discharge of blood for
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12 years. She had spent all of her money
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on physicians trying to heal this.
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And in her desperation she fights her way through the crowd
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just so she can touch the fringe of Jesus garment.
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She is unclean and yet she is bold.
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Or think about the woman or women who anointed Jesus feet.
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Luke tells us that she was a sinful woman and she was
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condemned by the Pharisees. But in her desperation she
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anointed Jesus feet in the midst, right in the middle of
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all these condemning Pharisees surrounding her.
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Why? Because she is desperate.
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Desperation breeds boldness, you see, it's very easy for Satan or
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the world or even yourself to tell yourself I'm not this or
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I'm not that. I'm not a competent person.
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How many of you, you don't have to raise hand, but how many of
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you, if you were self admitting, would admit I'm not a confident
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person, I'm not a bold person, I'm not an eloquent person.
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Listen, that may very well be true.
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That may very well be true. But brothers and sisters,
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desperation breeds boldness. So let me ask you a question.
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How desperate are you? How desperate are you?
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These women were desperate. What were they desperate for?
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Look at verse three. Our father died in the
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wilderness. He was not among the company of
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those who gathered themselves together against the Lord and
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the company of Cora, but died for his own sin, and he had no
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sons. So their father, Zela Fahad has
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died, but they want the leaders to know that their father was
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not part of Korra's rebellion. Now I want to point something
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out just as a side note in #16 the narrator says that the
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Korra's rebellion had assembled themselves together against
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Moses and against Aaron. But look at what the daughters
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say. He was not among those who
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assembled themselves together against the Lord.
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These daughters have good theology.
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Just as we have looked at in the book.
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The people's grumbling was not against Moses and against Aaron.
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Their grumbling was against the Lord.
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And the people's rebellion was not against Moses and against
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Aaron. It was against the Lord.
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Now, why do they mention the fact that their father was not
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part of Korres rebellion? Gordon Wenham, who's a
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commentator, writes this. Most probably, it indicates that
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those found guilty of serious religious offenses were not only
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put to death, but their property was confiscated as well.
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And so they wanted them to know that our father was not part of
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this rebellion. He died for his own sin.
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Now that's interesting. Again, these women testify.
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They have good theology. They recognize long before Paul
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penned the words the wages of sin is death.
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They recognize our father died for his own sin.
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Now the problem here though, is that Zela Fahad had no sons.
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He had five daughters, but no sons.
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Now why is that a problem? Look at verse 4.
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Why should the name of our father be taken away from his
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clan because he had no son? Give to us a possession among
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our fathers brothers. Now what does this mean?
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In the Old Testament, daughters did not usually have a share in
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the family estate. If you wanted property or land,
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you had to marry into it. A father's property was divided
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between his sons after his death, the eldest son receiving
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twice as much as the other sons. That's how it normally worked.
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Now, this meant that all five of these women would be given no
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inheritance. It would be given to their
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father's male relatives unless they married into it.
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The problem with that, though, is that the portion that would
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go to their father would not go to them.
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It would be given to somebody else.
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So the five daughters make a request, they say give us a
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possession among our fathers brothers, meaning give us land
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among our fathers relatives. If you remember from last week,
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part another reason for the census in chapter 26 was to
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determine who got which portion of land.
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When they conquer the promised land, they're they needed to
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divide up the land. So they take the census to know
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who gets what size, what portion of land.
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And so the daughters are like, wait a minute, we don't, our dad
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didn't have a son. Remember the game of musical
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chairs? Remember playing that in like
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middle school or, or like, I don't know, elementary school
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where there's like chairs and there's, there's like 13 people,
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but there's only 12 chairs. And you go around and then the
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music stops. You got to sit down.
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And there's always one person left without a chair.
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The daughters want to make sure that they're not the only ones
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left without a chair. They need this land.
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They want this land. Keep in mind, this is an
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agrarian society. Land is everything.
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It's everything. Land is not only prosperity for
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you, land is prosperity for your descendants as well.
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You would pass down land to your children and your grandchildren
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and your great grandchildren. It was a means by which you
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could farm and take care of all your descendants for ages and
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ages to come. So the dog said, look, say,
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look, we want to make sure we're not looked over.
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When we conquer the land and you begin divvying out portions of
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land, we're going to get none. We're going to be looked over
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because all they're going to look at is father, son, father,
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son. But Zela Fahad had no son.
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Now, one of the thing I want to mention one, one last element
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that highlights these women's faith is John Calvin wrote the
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request of Zela Fahad's daughters showed their faith in
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the divine promises. Did you notice that?
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In other words, the fact that they are making this request
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testifies that they believe that God will give them the land.
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Remember, their parents generation did not believe it,
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they doubted God. But the women, these women, they
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believe that God, they're like when we conquer the land, they
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believe that God is going to give it to him.
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Look at verse 5. So Moses brought their case
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before the Lord. I love that verse.
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Moses brought their case. As I've mentioned before, one of
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the most helpful tools when you're reading the Bible is not
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only reading what is there, but reading what is not there.
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I want us to consider what Moses didn't do here.
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Here's what he didn't do. He didn't dismiss these women.
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They come and present their case, and Moses says, well, I
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hear what you're saying, ladies, but rules are rules.
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Sorry, he didn't do that. He didn't make his best possible
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decision. He's like, that seems fair to
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me. OK, sure.
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I'll make sure you get inheritance.
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He doesn't ask Eliezer. Eliezer.
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What do you think, priest? He didn't do any of that.
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Look at what Moses did. Moses brought their case before
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the Lord. Moses has a pattern of seeking
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the Lord's counsel and our family worship time.
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We were recently reading through the book of Joshua and something
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stood out to me as I was reading the book of Joshua.
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I love the character of Joshua. I absolutely love his character.
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But there's one, there's one time, I mean maybe multiple
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times, but there's at least one time that he messed up.
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It stood out to me and I forget about it because it's just a
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story that's kind of tucked away in there.
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If you remember the story of the Gibbey Nights, the Gibbey Nights
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come. They hear about Israel
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conquering people and they realize that they're about to
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get annihilated. So they act deceptively.
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They come up with, they come up with a beautiful plan.
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They, they put on old clothes and old shoes and they have old
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bread and old wineskins. And they come to Joshua and
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they're like, hey, we're from a very far away country.
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And they're at first they're kind of like, I don't know about
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this. They're like, no, no, look, look
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at our old clothes. Look at our old wine.
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And here's some bread. This bread was fresh when we
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left. And now look, it's all mouldy.
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And the narrator makes this comment.
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So the men took some of their provisions but did not ask
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counsel from the Lord. And so they made a covenant with
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a giving of nights, and they were spared, but they weren't
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supposed to be. And thus Joshua and his men were
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deceived. Church family, I want to
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encourage you, don't make any major or even semi major
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decision in your life without bringing it before the Lord.
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Don't make any major or even semi major decision your life
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without bringing it before the Lord.
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I say this with such urgency because as a pastor, I know good
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and well that there are many times that people don't do that
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very thing. I was thinking about why is this
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even for myself? I'm guilty of this too, for the
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times I make decisions and I don't bring it before the Lord
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before making a decision. Why is this?
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I came up with four reasons. I'm not saying this is
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exhausted, but I came up with four reasons why.
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Sometimes we don't seek God's counsel before making a decision
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#1 impulsivity and or impatience.
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Sometimes we're just impulsive, are we not?
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We just make a decision and we just act.
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Or perhaps we're impatient. I don't got time for this.
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Who's got time to wait for the Lord #2 overconfidence.
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Sometimes we think we know what's best.
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We think we know what's wise. We know what we should do #3
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oversimplification. Sometimes we think the decision
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is simply straightforward, right?
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Sometimes the problem is not overconfident.
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Sometimes the problem is oversimplification of the
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problem, that we think it's a straightforward problem.
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There's no need to seek counsel on this.
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This is very straightforward. And yet how many times do people
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come to Jesus and ask him for counsel and he blew their minds
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with what he said. It seems straightforward, and
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yet Jesus is like, this isn't straightforward at all.
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And #4 sometimes we don't ask because we don't want to hear
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the answer. In the same way that Jonas said
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I don't want to go to Nineveh because I know what you're going
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to do there. Sometimes we say I don't want to
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ask God because I know what he's going to say.
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What is it easier to ask for forgiveness than permission?
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Brothers and sisters, bring your decisions before the Lord and
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wait for Him to answer all decisions.
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Who to date or even if you should date?
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Where to go to church? Where to serve in a church?
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Whether you should get married? When you should get married,
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whether you should have kids, when you should have kids, how
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many kids you should have, what college to go to, what career
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you should choose, what job you should take, whether you should
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leave a job, whether you should leave a church.
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Bring every decision before the Lord.
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Ask His counsel. Look at verse 6/7.
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The Lord said to Moses, the daughters of Zela Fahad are
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right. You shall give them possession
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of an inheritance among their fathers brothers and transfer
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the inheritance of their fathers to them.
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Now notice the Lord says they are right.
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You you kind of wonder how would God respond to such a request.
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The Lord says the daughters are right, meaning that what they
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have said is correct. They have a valid claim.
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And so God says that when you conquer the land and you begin
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dividing up the land, their father's inheritance shall pass
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to them. God makes basically a new law
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here. This is the new law in Israel.
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And God makes this. You know what I find
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fascinating? This is to me, the most
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fascinating thing about Zela Fahad's the story of his
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daughters. God is running the universe.
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He's running the entire universe and he cares about these five
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women. There are five people.
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It's five. It's, it's one, it's one, it's
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really one situation. He's running the entire universe
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and he cares about their individual situation.
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The Bible often gets a bad Rep when it comes to women.
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I know this. Especially if you had a church
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which is complimentarian, which we are.
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I don't think it's a bad Rep, which I find fascinating because
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there are so many stories of the Bible where women are treated
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with a tremendous dignity and tremendous honour.
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The only person that God saves in Jericho is a woman.
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God uses Deborah to judge the people during a dark time in the
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nation. The story of Ruth and Naomi
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shows God's heart not only for widows but also for foreign
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women. Esther is stolen from her life
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that she knew and she is thrust into a King's harem.
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But God used her to save a nation.
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How many women were barren in the Bible and God heard their
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prayers and gave them children? Sarah, Rebecca.
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Rachel, Hannah, Elizabeth. Think about how many women that
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Jesus encountered in his ministry.
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Women who would have been considered social outcast by
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everyone. The Samaritan woman at the well,
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Mary Magdalene who had seven demons, the bleeding woman who
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was unclean, the two or three women who anointed him, and even
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the Apostle Paul who almost the entire world online brand
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stigmatizes as a chauvinist. The Apostle Paul writes these
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words. Husbands, love your wives as
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Christ loved the church. We take that for granted.
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You have to understand, in 1st century there was no expectation
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that any husband would love his wife like that.
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None. These are radical words and Paul
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says, for in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God through
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faith, meaning that when we get to heaven, everybody gets the
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inheritance. God cared about these five
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women, just as these daughters. They will receive the same
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inheritance as the men in heaven.
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Women and men receive the same inheritance.
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We might even go so far to say, and I will, I will go so far to
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say I firmly believe that there are many women who will have far
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greater rewards in heaven than many male pastors in heaven,
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including myself. I tell my wife all the time I I
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believe she's far head the line than I am.
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And I don't say that as like, you know, the whole like, I mean
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that I absolutely believe she's ahead of the line in me.
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Look at verse 8 to 11. And you shall speak to the
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people of Israel, saying, If a man dies and has no son, then
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you shall transfer his inheritance to his daughter.
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And if he has no daughter, then you shall give his inheritance
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to his brothers. And if he has no brothers, then
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you shall give his inheritance to his father's brothers.
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And if his father has no brothers, then you shall give
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his inheritance to the nearest kinsman of his clan, and he
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shall possess it. And it shall be for the people
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of Israel a statute and a rule as the Lord commanded Moses.
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So God here decides to make a new law for the people of
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Israel. This is a brand new law that God
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is going to institute for them. This particular situation with
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Zela Fahad's daughters, it's not a one off.
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This is not just unique to them. And then, you know, this is
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going to be true for all women in this situation for
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generations to come. All women will be taken care of
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that are in this situation. And so God says, here's the
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order, If a man dies and he has no son, his inheritance will
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pass in this order number one, to his daughter or presumably
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daughters #2 if he has no children at all, then to his
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brothers #3 if he has no children and no brothers, then
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to his uncles. And #4 if he has no children, no
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brothers and no uncles, it'll pass to the nearest kinsman of
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clan of this clan, like a cousin who has to a cousin or
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something. And God says this is a permanent
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statue, a permanent rule so that women now will not have to worry
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and say, Oh my gosh, my, what do we do if, if, if we don't get
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married and our dad didn't have any sons, how are we going to be
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taken care of? And God says you will be taken
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care of. You know, what's this is a side
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note. What's interesting is that at
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the end of the book of Job, which many think predates this,
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Job at the end of the book gives his daughters an inheritance
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among his sons. Job reflects the heart of God,
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perhaps even before this law was given.
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Now we're going to take a hard shift to a brand new story
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because that's how the text shifts.
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We're going to look at verses 12 to 14.
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Look at it with me, the Lord said to Moses, Go up into this
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mountain of a Byram and see the land that I've given to the
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people of Israel. When you have seen it, you also
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should be gathered to your people, as your brother Aaron
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was, because you rebelled against My word in the
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wilderness of Zen, when the congregation quarrel, failing to
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uphold me as holy at the waters before their eyes.
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These are the waters of Meribah of Kadesh and the wilderness of
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Zen. So God tells Moses, I want you
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to climb this mountain of a Byram for two purposes #1 when
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you get to the top, I want you to look out and you're going to
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see the Promised Land. God is going to allow Moses to
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have a view of the Promised Land #2 you're going to climb this
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mountain to die, he says. God says when you have seen it,
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you also should be gathered to your people as your brother
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Aaron was. That's just another way of
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saying to die. So Moses is going to see the
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land. But when he gets up there and he
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sees it, right, you know, sometimes if you like see
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something, he might get his hopes up and thinks, oh, there
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it is. The God says, don't get your
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hopes up. God reminds him, you're not
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going to enter it. Now, why is he not going to
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enter the land? God tells us, he reminds Moses.
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He says, because you rebelled against my word, failing to
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uphold me as holy. Now, just as a refresher, if you
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remember back in Numbers 20, the people are in the wilderness.
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They have no water to drink. They begin quarreling with Moses
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and Aaron, and they make some pretty bold accusations about
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them. They say it would have been
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better for us if we had died with our brothers earlier.
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They even accused Moses of bringing them into the
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wilderness to die. They call the desert, the place
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of God's presence, evil. They say this place is evil.
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In response, Moses and Aaron, they fall on their faces.
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And yet God in his mercy and his compassion still provides water
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for them. God tells Moses, Moses, go take
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your staff. Go strike this rock, and it will
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yield its water. But instead Moses speaks to the
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people here. Now you rebels, shall we bring
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water for you out of this rock? And Moses lifted up his hand and
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struck the rock twice. God says that you committed
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Moses to egregious sins. Number one, you rebelled against
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my word. God said speak to the rock.
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Moses instead struck the rock and #2 He says you failed to
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uphold me as holy. You see, the rock was a symbol
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of God's mercy. So to strike the rock was to
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strike God. Moses gave the impression that
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God was capricious. Moses is God's representative,
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and he gave the impression that he was capricious, fickle like a
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human. And Moses was also diverting the
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people's attention away from God, the true miracle worker to
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himself. Shall we give you water from
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this rock? So God says you will not step
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foot in the Promised Land. But here's what I want you to
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see about this. Although Moses cannot step foot
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in the Promised Land, God and His grace still allows Moses to
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see it. He says climb the mountain and I
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want you to see the Promised land.
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Even in God's discipline, there is tremendous grace.
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The fact that Moses is alive, there's tremendous grace.
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God could have put Moses to death right then and there, but
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not only does he continue living, God says, I will take
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you to this mountain where you can overlook the land, and you
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will see the glorious promised land.
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You will see the land that I'm going to lead these people into.
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Even in God's discipline, there is tremendous grace.
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Think about David, who committed adultery and murder, and yes,
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his child did die and yes, his wives will be taken advantage
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of, but God allowed David to live.
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David should have been killed. God allowed him to live.
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And not only live, God allows him to continue as King.
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Think about Jonah. Jonah ran away from God.
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Jonah even tried committing suicide to get out of this
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calling and as a result God disciplines him by having him
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spend three nights, 3 days and three nights in the belly of a
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fish. But God still use Jonah to bring
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Nineveh to repentance. Or think about Peter.
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When Peter denied Christ three times, when he denied Christ
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three times, he had to look upon the face of Jesus and face his
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shame, but he also got to look upon the forgiveness on Jesus
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face on the shores. God will discipline us for our
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sin as we see right here. But even in his discipline,
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brothers and sisters, there is tremendous grace.
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He does not treat us as our sins deserve or repay us according to
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our iniquities. Psalm one O 310.
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You ever wonder, did when Moses heard this discipline, what did
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he feel? Did he feel like the past four
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years was a waste? He's like God's, I just spent 40
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years separating these people in the wilderness, and you're not
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going to let me in? Did he feel like it was a waste?
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I'm not sure. But one thing is sure, Moses is
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about to enter glory. He's about to enter the eternal
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promised land. Here's why this matters.
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Brothers and sisters, whatever God doesn't give you in this
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life, sometimes we think God's withholding on us, holding back.
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Whatever God doesn't give you in this life, you will receive a
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hundredfold in the next. This view that Moses sees in all
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its glory when he looks upon the land and he sees the land full
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of pomegranates and grapes and milk and honey, this view and
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all its glory will not compare to the view he is about to
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experience, the view of the face of Jesus Christ.
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He is about to see true glory when he closes his eyes for the
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very last time. So whatever you don't get in
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this life, you will receive a hundredfold in the next look.
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At verse 15 to 17, Moses spoke to the Lord, saying, Let the
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Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh, appoint a man over
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the congregation who shall go out before them and come in
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before them, who shall lead them out and bring them in, that the
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congregation of the Lord may not be a sheep who have no shepherd.
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Now again, as we read what is not there in the text, 1 might
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expect Moses to complain about the Lord's discipline, right?
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I mean, I at least in your heart I'm like, oh come on, God,
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really? Or maybe be sad about it, just
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kind of like, how'd it go? Moses on the mountain not going
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in. I hope you guys have fun.
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Eat some grapes for me. But look at what Moses's
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perspective is. His focus is not on himself.
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His focus is on the people. Moses concern is not with what
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he wants, but what the people need.
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You see, we all have a great need to look beyond ourselves
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and to care for the people of God.
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I was thinking about how tempting it is to make ministry
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or church about ourselves. I don't want to suggest that
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like our problems are not real. And I want to suggest that we
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don't come in these doors and feel tremendous pain, sometimes
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tremendous discouragement. That's that's 100% true.
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But here's what I would say. Sometimes we may come in the
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doors and we're so focused on our own problems, my own trials,
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my own sadness, my own agenda, my own desires, that I
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completely overlook the people of God.
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I don't even see the people of God because all I can think
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about is my own self, my own problems.
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Moses reflects the heart of Jesus here.
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I mean, so often Jesus wanted to get away from the people.
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He needed a break, He needed rest, He needed alone time.
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He couldn't step out of a boat without there being a crowd
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there, and every time he stepped out of a boat, there's a crowd
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and you kind of like they're just always waiting for him and
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what does he do? When he saw the crowds, he had
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compassion on them because they were harassed and helpless like
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sheep without a shepherd. Moses concern is not with
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entering the land, but with establishing a leader.
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Moses asked God. He said his request is Lord
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appoint a man over this congregation.
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They need a leader God, they need a leader who will go before
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them and come in before them, who shall lead them out and
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bring them in. Moses knows that he has been the
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people sole leader for 40 years. They've had one shepherd, one
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leader for 40 years. That's all they've known as
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Moses. Moses, not this Moses.
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The Moses, like the Moses, is their leader for 40 years, and
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he's about to leave them. And Moses knows the danger of
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sheep existing without a shepherd.
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How does he know this? Because the brother was only
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gone for 40 days and they built a golden calf.
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He went on sabbatical for 40 days and they've already built a
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golden calf. So what is going to happen when
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Moses leaves them for the next 40 years?
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So Moses says, Lord, make sure they have a proper shepherd.
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But here's the question. Who in the world could follow up
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Moses? I was thinking about this.
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Like, imagine if I went to, like, apply for a church and,
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you know, like, can you tell me about your former pastor?
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Well, yeah, His name was Moses. Like, like, like Moses who?
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Like Moses. Just be Moses.
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How do you follow up Moses? Look at verse 18.
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So the Lord said to Moses, take Joshua the son of Nun, a man in
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whom is the Spirit, and lay your hand on him.
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God answers Moses's prayer. God chooses Joshua to succeed
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Moses. Now, just as a refresher, if
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you're not familiar with who Joshua was as a refresher,
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Joshua was a soldier. Initially he fought with a
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Malek. Remember when Moses had to hold
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his hands up? It was Joshua down on the ground
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fighting the battle. Joshua went with Moses on top of
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Mount Sinai to receive God's law.
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He was the only one chosen to go with Moses to receive the law.
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Joshua did not depart from the tent of meeting.
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Whenever Moses left the tent of meeting, Joshua stayed there and
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guarded the tent of meeting. Joshua was Moses's assistant
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from his youth and he was also one of 12 spies when they went
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to spy of the land. He's also one of only two who
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did not doubt God and believe God that He would give them the
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land. And then here we are given a new
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piece of information about Joshua.
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We learned that he is a man and whom is the Spirit.
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Now I've mentioned this before, that this does not mean that
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Joshua was indwelt by the Spirit the same way that we are indwelt
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by the Spirit. I don't think there was anybody
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in the Old Testament that was in dwelt the way that we are, but
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there were several men in the Old Testament that the Spirit is
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said to have come upon. Joseph Bezale. 70 elders,
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Balaam, Otneil, Gideon, Samson, Jephta, Saul, David, MSI,
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Azariah, Jehazio, Zechariah, Isaiah, Ezekiel.
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It's actually a lot longer list than you thought.
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Here's why this detail is important.
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What equips us, what empowers us, what qualifies us, what
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makes us wise or competent or useful, is the Spirit.
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Joshua is qualified to follow up Moses because he has the Spirit
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of God upon him. Why did Peter go from denying
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Christ three times to proclaiming Christ to 3000 the
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Spirit? How did the early church change
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the known world because of the outpouring of the Spirit.
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How was Jesus able to defeat Satan's temptations in the
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wilderness? Because he said he entered the
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wilderness full of the Spirit. How did Stephen have the courage
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to stand there and become the first Christian martyr in
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history that we know of? Because he was described as a
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man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit who was qualified to
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go with the apostle Paul on his first missionary journey.
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Barnabas, a man, a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and a
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faith when I was starting out in ministry some 20 years ago was,
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I mean like brand new. We had a college and young
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singles minister who led the ministry named Jamie.
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He, he was my disciple, disciple of me for two years.
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And he was our shepherd. He was, at the time, he was the
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only shepherd I ever knew as as a Christian.
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He was my best friend too. And one day he said he was
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moving. Just out of the blue.
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He said he's moving, he's leaving, and he entrusted me to
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shepherd the group after him. It's like some 50 to 75 college
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students. We'd have like sometimes 75
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college students and young singles meet at our house.
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The fire department got called several times.
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What did I know? How was I qualified to do this?
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I remember one of the girls in the group, not my wife, there's
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another girl, one of the girls in the group, she wrote me a
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letter. And the first thing she wrote in
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her letter was, I sense some insecurity on your part.
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And she began to use the example of Moses and Joshua.
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She basically wanted to encourage me.
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This Joshua was never going to be Moses, and you may never be
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Jamie. None of that matters because it
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is the work of the Spirit that makes the man.
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And I want to say the same to you, brother and sister.
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If you want your life to matter, if you want your life to count
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for something, be a man or a woman who is full of the Holy
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Spirit, not just indwelt by the Spirit.
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Don't settle for just being a Christian.
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Be a man or a woman who is full of the Holy Spirit, consumed by
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the Holy Spirit, controlled by the Holy Spirit, and your life
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will matter. Your life will count for
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something. Look at verse 19 to 23, our last
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text. Make him stand before Eliezer
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the priest and all the congregation, and you shall
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Commission him in their sight. You shall invest him with some
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of your authority, that all the congregation of the people of
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Israel may obey. And he shall stand before
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Eliezer the priest, who shall inquire for him, by the judgment
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of the Urim before the Lord. At his word they shall go out,
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and at his word they shall come in, both he and all the people
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of Israel with him, the whole congregation.
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And Moses did as the Lord commanded him.
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He took Joshua and made him stand before Eliezer the priest,
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and the whole congregation. And he laid his hands on him,
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and commissioned him, as the Lord directed through Moses.
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So God tells Moses, Moses, lay your hands on Joshua.
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Make him stand before Eliezer, the priest in the entire
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congregation. You shall Commission him in
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their sight. In other words, inaugurate him
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or ordain him. God wants the people to see that
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Joshua didn't just take this role.
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He didn't just, you know, sneak in and big I'm leader now.
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He wants everybody to see. This is the divinely appointed
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leader by God. God says you shall invest him
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with notice some of your authority.
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Why does he say some some of your authority?
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Well, I think the reason is, is because Moses would speak to God
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face to face, but Joshua's not going to speak with God face to
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face. Moses was unique with Joshua.
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He's going to speak to Joshua through the Urim and Thummim.
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That's how God's going to speak with him.
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He'll have to go through Eleazar.
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Eleazar will cast the Urim and Thummim and that's how Joshua
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will discern the will of the Lord.
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I want you to notice that the purpose of this authority is not
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for control. It's not for power.
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What is it for? It's for the people's obedience,
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God says. I want you to make sure Joshua
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has authority over the people so that the people obey, or another
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way to put it, so that I don't kill them.
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Joshua will stand before Elias of the priest, who will inquire
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of God for him. He will use the Urim and
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presumably the Thummim as well. Aaron had this role with Moses,
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and now Aaron's son Eliezer will have this role with Joshua.
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When Joshua tells people to set out, the people will set out.
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When he tells them to come in, they will come in.
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Joshua will be their new spiritual head.
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And here's what I love. Moses obeyed.
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I want you to notice that Moses has no misgivings about his
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power or his role or his status as a leader.
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For 40 years, he's been the sole leader, and he has no misgivings
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about passing this on to someone else.
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He's ready to pass on the torch to the next generation.
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Our job is to raise up the next generation of disciples.
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I was talking to this. I don't have this in the sermon,
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but it really quick. I was talking to Frank this
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earlier. One of the reasons that I love
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being here right at 925 S King St. is because Cherise, Bethany
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Teresa, somewhere we have an opportunity to invest in people.
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You're here for three months and while you're here, we're going
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to disciple you. We're going to pour into you to
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raise you up. Kyle, our job is to raise up the
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next generation to train you. Moses raised up Joshua, Elijah
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raised up Elijah. Jesus raised up the 11
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disciples. Peter raised up John, Mark, Paul
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raised up Timothy and Titus. What about you?
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Who is God called you to raise up?
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Or who is God calling you to be raised up by?
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We are all here to train and raise up the next generation or
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be raised up by them the future, the previous generation.
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I pray you will take up this mantle of ministry.
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Let's pray.